UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017102300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 241 SFC 981 405 16.0 12.8 81 3.2 14.0 260 4 290.7 292.4 287.9 317.6 9.50 2 973 474 15.0 12.0 82 3.0 13.2 299 3 290.4 292.0 287.5 316.1 9.09 3 947 702 12.8 11.5 92 1.3 12.0 327 4 290.4 292.0 287.4 316.0 9.03 4 932 836 13.2 9.8 80 3.4 11.2 258 9 292.2 293.6 287.3 315.5 8.18 5 925 899 12.8 9.5 80 3.3 10.9 225 11 292.4 293.8 287.2 315.5 8.08 6 893 1194 10.4 9.5 94 0.9 9.9 243 13 292.9 294.4 287.7 316.8 8.37 7 850 1604 8.0 7.9 99 0.1 7.9 255 17 294.5 295.9 287.9 317.3 7.89 8 801 2093 5.6 5.4 99 0.2 5.5 269 23 297.0 298.3 287.9 317.6 7.04 9 756 2565 4.2 3.9 98 0.3 4.0 279 33 300.4 301.7 288.9 320.4 6.71 10 700 3189 0.8 0.0 94 0.8 0.4 290 46 303.4 304.4 288.7 319.9 5.47 11 698 3212 0.6 -0.3 94 0.9 0.1 290 46 303.4 304.4 288.6 319.6 5.37 12 688 3328 0.6 -0.1 95 0.7 0.3 291 47 304.7 305.7 289.2 321.5 5.53 13 671 3529 1.8 -1.4 79 3.2 0.2 294 48 308.2 309.2 290.0 324.1 5.15 14 643 3873 0.8 -3.6 72 4.4 -1.3 292 52 310.8 311.7 290.3 325.1 4.56 15 611 4281 -1.9 -5.7 75 3.8 -3.6 285 58 312.3 313.1 290.3 325.3 4.09 16 597 4465 -1.9 -6.6 70 4.7 -4.0 287 58 314.4 315.1 290.8 326.9 3.91 17 591 4546 -1.5 -8.5 59 7.0 -4.6 287 58 315.7 316.4 290.8 326.8 3.41 18 577 4737 -2.5 -12.5 46 10.0 -6.4 289 57 316.7 317.2 290.3 325.1 2.54 19 566 4889 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.4 290 57 317.3 317.9 290.9 327.2 3.04 20 523 5510 -6.9 -16.9 45 10.0 -10.4 287 57 320.5 320.9 290.9 327.0 1.95 21 500 5860 -9.1 -17.1 52 8.0 -11.9 285 57 321.9 322.3 291.3 328.7 2.00 22 496 5922 -9.5 -17.5 52 8.0 -12.2 286 57 322.2 322.6 291.4 328.8 1.95 23 472 6304 -11.5 -20.5 47 9.0 -14.3 289 57 324.3 324.6 291.6 329.8 1.59 24 455 6584 -13.5 -25.5 36 12.0 -16.7 287 58 325.2 325.4 291.4 329.0 1.06 25 405 7458 -20.7 -30.7 40 10.0 -22.7 281 59 326.9 327.1 291.6 329.6 0.73 26 400 7550 -20.9 -31.9 37 11.0 -23.1 280 59 327.8 328.0 291.7 330.2 0.66 27 394 7661 -21.5 -34.5 30 13.0 -23.8 280 61 328.5 328.6 291.8 330.4 0.52 28 390 7737 -21.3 -37.3 22 16.0 -23.9 280 61 329.7 329.8 292.0 331.2 0.40 29 382 7889 -22.3 -39.3 20 17.0 -24.9 280 61 330.3 330.4 292.2 331.6 0.33 30 321 9139 -32.9 -54.9 9 22.0 -34.4 280 59 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.07 31 300 9610 -37.1 -53.1 17 16.0 -38.1 280 59 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.4 0.09 32 289 9867 -39.3 -56.3 15 17.0 -40.2 281 59 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.8 0.06 33 276 10180 -42.3 -52.3 33 10.0 -42.8 282 58 333.6 333.6 292.8 334.0 0.11 34 260 10580 -45.7 -56.7 28 11.0 -46.2 284 57 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.6 0.07 35 250 10840 -48.1 -58.1 31 10.0 -48.4 285 57 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.06 36 231 11356 -52.9 -59.9 42 7.0 -53.1 287 56 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.1 0.05 37 211 11935 -58.1 -67.1 31 9.0 -58.2 289 55 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.02 38 200 12270 -61.1 -69.1 34 8.0 -61.2 290 55 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 39 177 13017 -67.7 -73.7 42 6.0 -67.7 288 60 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.01 40 169 13294 -69.5 -74.5 48 5.0 -69.5 290 63 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.01 41 166 13401 -69.3 -75.3 41 6.0 -69.4 289 64 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 42 164 13474 -67.3 -73.3 42 6.0 -67.4 289 65 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.01 43 157 13736 -69.3 -76.3 35 7.0 -69.4 287 69 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.01 44 155 13812 -69.1 -76.1 36 7.0 -69.1 286 70 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 45 153 13890 -67.3 -75.3 31 8.0 -67.4 286 71 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.01 46 150 14010 -66.9 -76.9 23 10.0 -67.0 285 72 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 47 147 14132 -66.7 -78.7 17 12.0 -66.8 283 73 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.01 48 143 14300 -64.7 -79.7 11 15.0 -64.8 280 74 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 49 139 14473 -65.1 -82.1 8 17.0 -65.2 277 76 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 50 136 14606 -64.4 -83.0 6 18.6 -64.6 275 77 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 51 128 14979 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 281 68 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 52 114 15686 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 278 52 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 53 110 15903 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 274 53 389.3 389.3 303.7 389.3 0.00 54 106 16127 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.2 270 55 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 55 104 16242 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.8 274 53 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 56 100 16480 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.6 285 49 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 57 90 17114 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.2 283 44 410.3 410.3 306.5 410.3 0.00 58 81 17754 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 281 38 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 59 72 18476 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 280 35 444.9 444.9 310.4 444.9 0.00 60 70 18650 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 290 31 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 61 69 18740 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 291 29 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 62 66 19019 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 293 23 466.2 466.2 312.3 466.2 0.00 63 58 19830 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.0 281 7 482.4 482.4 313.7 482.4 0.00 64 53 20390 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.5 313 12 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 65 50 20750 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.8 280 26 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 66 49 20876 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.7 291 22 504.8 504.8 315.3 504.8 0.00 67 45 21410 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.5 272 14 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 68 41 22004 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.9 270 14 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.6 0.01 69 37 22663 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.5 320 22 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.01 70 32 23589 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.6 348 9 583.6 583.6 319.8 583.6 0.01 71 30 24000 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.0 360 7 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.01 72 28 24436 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.2 285 8 598.5 598.5 320.5 598.5 0.01 73 27 24666 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.7 260 10 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 74 25 25157 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.6 261 12 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 75 24 25419 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.9 262 13 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.7 0.01 76 23 25694 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.7 262 14 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.3 0.01 77 22 25981 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.1 263 15 657.3 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.01 TRP 169 13294 -69.5 -74.5 48 5.0 -69.5 290 63 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.01 WND 136 14606 -64.4 -83.0 6 18.6 -64.6 275 77 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5619.00 m Freezing level: 633.52 mb = 3993.61 m = 13102.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 667.41 mb = 3572.61 m = 11721.01 ft Precipitable water: 1.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.33 % Est. max temperature: 20.71 C = 69.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 935.29 mb = 806.23 m = 2645.08 ft T: 13.11 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.71 C/km ThetaE index: 2.13 C Layer 973.0- 893.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 878.72 mb = 1327.92 m = 4356.63 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.58 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.66 C = 65.59 F Cap Strength: 9.16 C Lifted Index: 9.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.33 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.01 C Showalter Index: 8.81 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.00 C K Index: 24.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 185.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.30 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 33469.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.41 mb = 1124.75 m = 3690.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 315 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 981 405 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 141 28 -17.2 21.6 1 957 610 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 133 29 -21.4 19.9 2 925 899 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 155 32 -13.3 28.7 3 923 914 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 155 32 -13.3 28.7 4 890 1219 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 161 28 -9.3 26.4 5 850 1604 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 169 26 -4.7 25.3 6 827 1829 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 170 24 -4.4 23.8 7 797 2134 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 188 21 2.9 20.9 8 767 2438 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 213 22 11.8 18.0 9 739 2743 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 221 16 10.8 12.4 10 700 3189 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 257 23 22.1 5.2 11 660 3658 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 270 23 23.3 0.2 12 611 4267 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 260 35 34.9 5.9 13 566 4877 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 268 32 32.4 1.4 14 500 5860 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 260 34 33.9 6.1 15 485 6096 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 268 32 32.4 1.4 16 400 7550 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 254 38 37.0 10.7 17 396 7620 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 255 40 39.0 10.3 18 320 9144 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 254 38 37.0 10.7 19 300 9610 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 254 38 37.0 10.7 20 250 10840 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 260 34 33.9 6.1 21 200 12270 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 266 31 30.6 2.1 22 193 12497 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 258 33 32.0 6.7 23 169 13294 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 271 38 38.1 -0.7 24 150 14010 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 267 48 48.4 2.3 25 136 14606 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 256 57 55.6 14.2 26 135 14630 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 256 57 55.6 14.2 27 123 15240 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 262 38 37.8 5.1 28 117 15545 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 248 31 29.1 12.0 29 105 16154 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 238 40 33.9 20.9 30 100 16480 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 253 27 26.2 8.2 31 74 18288 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 220 19 12.4 15.0 32 71 18593 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 222 20 13.3 14.8 33 70 18650 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 218 13 8.0 10.3 34 64 19202 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 163 13 -3.9 12.9 35 61 19507 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 158 21 -8.2 19.8 36 58 19812 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 144 24 -14.2 19.7 37 53 20422 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 134 18 -12.6 12.4 38 50 20726 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 196 15 4.0 14.2 39 50 20750 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 195 17 4.5 16.4 40 48 21031 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 147 13 -7.2 11.1 41 46 21336 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 163 24 -7.3 23.3 42 43 21641 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 144 15 -8.8 12.3 43 41 21946 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 160 23 -8.2 22.0 44 36 22860 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 86 11 -11.0 -0.9 45 34 23165 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 122 19 -16.1 10.0 46 30 24000 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 123 25 -21.1 13.9 47 29 24079 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 133 26 -18.8 17.6 48 27 24384 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 154 25 -11.3 22.6 49 18 25908 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 177 23 -1.2 22.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.7 at 39.6 knts Storm direction: 314.7 at 29.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.6 neg: 1.4 tot: 9.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 121.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 303.1 neg: -30.1 tot: 273.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 91.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 7.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 178.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 236 5 144 29| 0.0 8.3 8.3| 69.0 -30.1 38.9 77.7 0.25| 24.2 6.1 1000 240 9 152 29| 3.5 4.1 7.6|106.4 -30.1 76.3 76.3 0.36| 15.6 5.6 1500 248 11 157 27| 4.1 2.8 6.9|133.1 -30.1 103.0 68.7 0.41| 12.4 5.1 2000 258 15 165 25| 6.7 2.1 8.8|211.4 -30.1 181.3 90.7 0.57| 13.0 7.4 2500 267 19 173 22| 7.0 1.7 8.6|250.9 -30.1 220.8 88.3 0.60| 12.6 7.6 3000 275 23 185 19| 7.6 1.4 9.0|303.1 -30.1 273.0 91.0 0.64| 12.4 7.9 4000 282 31 211 17| 5.7 2.3 8.0|324.5 -62.2 262.3 65.6 0.52| 11.3 5.8 5000 284 36 228 19| 4.6 2.0 6.7|352.3 -82.5 269.8 54.0 0.49| 9.7 4.8 6000 285 40 238 20| 3.9 1.8 5.7|389.8-114.2 275.5 45.9 0.45| 8.8 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171023.00.gif