UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018092300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 969 405 21.8 9.8 46 12.0 14.5 320 6 297.6 299.0 288.9 320.6 7.87 2 950 573 19.2 9.2 52 10.0 13.2 316 9 296.7 298.1 288.5 319.1 7.70 3 925 798 17.0 9.0 59 8.0 12.3 320 10 296.7 298.1 288.5 319.4 7.81 4 919 853 16.4 9.4 63 7.0 12.2 325 10 296.6 298.1 288.8 320.1 8.08 5 850 1511 10.4 6.9 79 3.5 8.4 330 11 297.0 298.4 288.3 318.5 7.36 6 823 1779 8.2 5.7 84 2.5 6.8 297 8 297.5 298.7 288.1 318.0 6.99 7 805 1962 7.8 5.8 87 2.0 6.7 271 9 298.9 300.2 288.8 320.1 7.20 8 786 2159 7.6 3.3 74 4.3 5.3 244 12 300.8 301.9 288.5 319.2 6.18 9 745 2599 4.6 1.0 77 3.6 2.8 228 18 302.1 303.2 288.3 318.8 5.53 10 717 2910 3.0 -6.0 52 9.0 -1.0 235 27 303.7 304.3 286.8 314.2 3.40 11 709 3001 3.0 -22.0 14 25.0 -4.6 238 29 304.7 304.9 284.5 307.7 0.92 12 702 3082 3.0 -22.0 14 25.0 -4.7 240 30 305.6 305.7 284.8 308.6 0.93 13 700 3105 2.6 -23.4 13 26.0 -5.1 240 30 305.4 305.5 284.6 308.1 0.83 14 694 3175 2.2 -19.8 18 22.0 -4.8 239 31 305.7 305.9 285.1 309.4 1.14 15 687 3257 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -2.6 237 33 305.9 306.4 287.1 315.1 2.95 16 682 3315 1.2 -2.0 79 3.2 -0.4 236 34 306.1 307.0 289.0 321.0 4.84 17 680 3339 1.0 -1.5 83 2.5 -0.2 236 34 306.1 307.1 289.2 321.6 5.04 18 651 3688 -1.3 -5.9 71 4.6 -3.3 230 40 307.4 308.1 288.5 319.1 3.78 19 606 4255 -5.7 -7.9 84 2.2 -6.6 235 39 308.6 309.3 288.6 319.6 3.48 20 585 4532 -7.1 -12.1 67 5.0 -8.9 241 37 310.1 310.6 288.2 318.4 2.58 21 573 4693 -8.5 -11.5 79 3.0 -9.6 245 35 310.3 310.9 288.5 319.2 2.77 22 561 4857 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -11.9 249 33 310.8 311.2 287.7 316.8 1.84 23 554 4954 -10.7 -16.7 61 6.0 -12.6 249 34 310.7 311.1 287.7 316.8 1.87 24 541 5137 -11.3 -12.4 92 1.1 -11.7 246 37 312.1 312.7 289.0 320.9 2.73 25 525 5367 -12.1 -14.2 84 2.1 -12.8 242 41 313.9 314.3 289.3 321.8 2.43 26 505 5664 -12.9 -13.9 92 1.0 -13.3 236 47 316.4 316.9 290.2 324.9 2.59 27 500 5740 -13.3 -14.2 93 0.9 -13.6 235 48 316.8 317.3 290.3 325.2 2.55 28 469 6224 -15.9 -16.7 94 0.8 -16.2 235 52 319.4 319.9 290.8 326.8 2.21 29 447 6583 -18.7 -21.1 81 2.4 -19.4 237 54 320.3 320.7 290.5 325.8 1.59 30 405 7310 -24.3 -25.6 89 1.3 -24.6 240 58 322.3 322.5 290.7 326.3 1.18 31 400 7400 -24.9 -28.3 73 3.4 -25.6 240 58 322.6 322.8 290.5 325.9 0.93 32 399 7418 -25.3 -29.1 70 3.8 -26.0 240 58 322.3 322.5 290.4 325.4 0.86 33 394 7510 -25.9 -30.0 68 4.1 -26.6 242 58 322.7 322.9 290.5 325.6 0.80 34 374 7884 -29.1 -32.9 70 3.8 -29.7 244 58 323.3 323.4 290.5 325.6 0.64 35 352 8314 -32.7 -34.7 82 2.0 -33.0 243 59 324.1 324.2 290.6 326.2 0.57 36 343 8496 -33.9 -35.7 84 1.8 -34.1 242 60 324.9 325.0 290.8 326.8 0.53 37 334 8681 -35.3 -40.3 60 5.0 -35.8 242 60 325.5 325.5 290.8 326.7 0.34 38 327 8828 -36.5 -43.5 48 7.0 -37.1 241 61 325.8 325.8 290.8 326.7 0.25 39 318 9021 -37.7 -43.7 53 6.0 -38.2 240 62 326.7 326.8 291.0 327.7 0.25 40 307 9263 -39.7 -46.7 47 7.0 -40.2 242 63 327.2 327.3 291.2 328.0 0.19 41 300 9420 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.3 245 64 327.7 327.8 291.3 328.4 0.19 42 293 9581 -42.3 -49.3 46 7.0 -42.7 246 65 327.9 328.0 291.3 328.5 0.15 43 279 9912 -44.9 -49.3 61 4.4 -45.2 247 68 328.8 328.9 291.6 329.4 0.15 44 263 10306 -48.3 -52.8 60 4.5 -48.5 249 70 329.4 329.5 291.7 329.9 0.11 45 250 10640 -50.5 -58.5 38 8.0 -50.7 250 73 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.2 0.06 46 249 10666 -50.9 -58.9 38 8.0 -51.1 250 73 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.0 0.05 47 226 11288 -56.1 -63.1 41 7.0 -56.2 244 70 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.3 0.03 48 210 11752 -57.5 -66.5 31 9.0 -57.6 240 67 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.02 49 207 11842 -56.5 -67.5 24 11.0 -56.7 240 72 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.02 50 202 11997 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 240 74 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.02 51 201 12028 -56.5 -69.0 19 12.5 -56.7 240 74 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.02 52 200 12060 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 245 74 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 53 194 12253 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 246 72 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.01 54 189 12418 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.8 247 70 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.6 0.01 55 170 13089 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -57.5 251 63 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.01 56 157 13592 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -56.8 253 57 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.01 57 150 13880 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 255 54 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.01 58 132 14686 -59.3 -79.3 6 20.0 -59.5 255 54 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.01 59 130 14781 -58.7 -78.7 6 20.0 -59.0 255 54 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.01 60 100 16430 -58.9 -78.9 6 20.0 -59.2 270 35 413.9 413.9 307.0 414.0 0.01 61 78 17983 -60.5 -80.5 6 20.0 -60.9 270 41 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.01 62 70 18660 -58.9 -79.9 5 21.0 -59.3 275 26 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.01 63 66 19029 -58.3 -79.3 5 21.0 -58.8 255 21 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.01 64 53 20397 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.3 268 26 489.4 489.4 314.2 489.4 0.01 65 50 20760 -58.5 -79.5 5 21.0 -59.2 255 30 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.7 0.01 66 47 21151 -57.1 -78.1 5 21.0 -57.9 272 27 518.0 518.0 316.2 518.1 0.02 67 41 22012 -59.1 -80.1 5 21.0 -59.9 282 21 533.7 533.7 317.2 533.8 0.02 68 39 22326 -58.3 -79.3 5 21.0 -59.2 254 20 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.5 0.02 69 39 22326 -56.1 -79.1 4 23.0 -57.2 254 20 548.9 548.9 318.1 549.1 0.02 70 38 22492 -55.3 -77.3 5 22.0 -56.5 253 21 555.1 555.1 318.4 555.2 0.03 71 33 23391 -56.1 -78.1 5 22.0 -57.3 241 22 575.8 575.8 319.5 576.0 0.03 72 30 24000 -53.9 -77.9 4 24.0 -55.6 270 26 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.9 0.03 73 27 24675 -56.3 -77.3 5 21.0 -57.8 290 17 609.2 609.3 321.0 609.5 0.04 74 25 25166 -56.1 -79.1 4 23.0 -57.7 295 20 623.4 623.4 321.6 623.6 0.03 75 23 25700 -54.3 -77.3 4 23.0 -56.3 272 31 643.7 643.7 322.4 644.1 0.04 76 21 26290 -49.9 -73.9 4 24.0 -53.2 280 22 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.6 0.08 77 21 26290 -49.3 -72.3 5 23.0 -52.7 280 22 675.8 675.8 323.6 676.6 0.10 78 20 26610 -50.5 -76.5 3 26.0 -53.8 300 21 681.6 681.6 323.9 682.1 0.06 79 17 27667 -52.1 -78.1 3 26.0 -55.3 291 26 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.3 0.05 80 17 27667 -51.3 -78.3 3 27.0 -54.7 291 26 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.9 0.05 81 16 28066 -46.9 -75.9 2 29.0 -52.0 313 17 738.3 738.3 325.6 739.0 0.08 82 15 28497 -43.1 -75.1 2 32.0 -50.0 349 4 764.6 764.7 326.4 765.5 0.10 83 14 28963 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -50.1 38 3 781.2 781.3 326.8 781.9 0.07 84 13 29459 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -52.6 92 3 784.1 784.1 326.8 784.6 0.05 85 12 29992 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -52.3 180 7 805.8 805.9 327.4 806.4 0.06 86 11 30570 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -53.4 244 16 821.0 821.1 327.8 821.6 0.06 87 11 30570 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.1 244 16 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.4 0.06 88 10 31210 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -51.9 250 18 857.2 857.2 328.5 858.0 0.08 89 9.1 31846 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -51.9 261 17 883.7 883.7 329.1 884.8 0.11 90 8.6 32231 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.9 267 17 909.0 909.1 329.6 910.4 0.13 91 7.6 33076 -40.1 -76.1 1 36.0 -51.5 281 16 940.9 941.0 330.2 942.7 0.16 92 7.0 33640 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -51.3 290 15 969.9 970.0 330.7 972.2 0.19 93 6.9 33739 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -51.2 975.5 975.7 330.8 977.7 0.18 94 6.5 34149 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -52.0 988.1 988.2 331.0 990.4 0.19 TRP 210 11752 -57.5 -66.5 31 9.0 -57.6 240 67 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.02 WND 201 12028 -56.5 -69.0 19 12.5 -56.7 240 74 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5612.00 m Freezing level: 667.39 mb = 3490.93 m = 11453.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 724.29 mb = 2828.00 m = 9278.10 ft Precipitable water: 1.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.33 % Est. max temperature: 21.97 C = 71.55 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 811.21 mb = 1898.21 m = 6227.65 ft T: 7.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.03 C/km ThetaE index: 12.40 C Layer 786.0- 702.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 767.26 mb = 2356.94 m = 7732.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.54 C = 77.97 F Cap Strength: 3.19 C Lifted Index: 3.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.35 C Showalter Index: 3.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.20 C K Index: 4.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 152.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.29 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.29 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.61 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63983.38 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 819.19 mb = 1817.32 m = 5962.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 272 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 78 18 -17.8 -3.8 1 946 610 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 67 16 -14.6 -6.3 2 925 798 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 66 17 -15.3 -6.9 3 912 914 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 65 18 -16.7 -7.9 4 880 1219 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 62 18 -16.2 -8.8 5 850 1511 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 62 18 -16.2 -8.8 6 818 1829 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 84 15 -15.1 -1.6 7 788 2134 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 118 12 -10.8 5.8 8 759 2438 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 129 16 -12.5 10.0 9 732 2743 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 165 16 -4.1 15.6 10 705 3048 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 195 16 4.3 15.8 11 700 3105 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 195 16 4.3 15.8 12 652 3658 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 199 28 8.9 26.5 13 627 3962 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 208 29 13.5 25.4 14 603 4267 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 204 25 10.2 23.1 15 558 4877 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 218 15 9.3 12.1 16 500 5740 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 212 33 17.6 28.3 17 477 6096 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 214 36 20.1 30.0 18 400 7400 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 224 41 28.5 29.8 19 388 7620 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 230 39 30.0 24.9 20 312 9144 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 225 45 32.0 31.8 21 300 9420 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 233 46 36.3 27.8 22 250 10640 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 241 53 46.9 25.7 23 210 11752 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 227 50 36.3 34.3 24 206 11887 240 74 64.1 37.0 | 228 57 42.4 37.8 25 201 12028 240 74 64.1 37.0 | 228 57 42.4 37.8 26 200 12060 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 235 56 45.4 32.0 27 150 13880 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 244 34 30.5 14.7 28 121 15240 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 244 34 30.5 14.7 29 115 15545 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 236 33 27.2 18.6 30 100 16430 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 267 13 13.3 0.8 31 78 17983 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 268 19 19.3 0.8 32 74 18288 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 217 10 6.3 8.3 33 71 18593 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 287 5 5.2 -1.6 34 70 18660 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 290 4 4.2 -1.5 35 67 18898 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 176 6 -0.5 6.5 36 61 19507 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 123 9 -7.2 4.7 37 55 20117 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 173 8 -1.0 8.3 38 53 20422 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 260 4 4.3 0.8 39 50 20726 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 223 12 8.2 8.8 40 50 20760 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 220 11 7.3 8.5 41 46 21336 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 321 5 2.9 -3.6 42 44 21641 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 67 8 -7.2 -3.1 43 41 21946 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 17 7 -2.0 -6.4 44 40 22250 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 158 6 -2.4 5.9 45 36 22860 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 173 8 -1.0 8.3 46 34 23165 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 159 15 -5.6 14.3 47 30 24000 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 260 4 4.3 0.8 48 30 24079 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 262 5 5.3 0.8 49 28 24384 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 72 12 -11.7 -3.9 50 27 24689 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 49 8 -5.7 -5.0 51 26 24994 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 41 12 -7.8 -9.0 52 23 25603 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 263 6 6.3 0.8 53 22 25908 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 280 14 14.2 -2.4 54 21 26213 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 350 1 0.2 -1.1 55 20 26610 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 20 10 -3.5 -9.7 56 19 26822 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 26 12 -5.3 -10.7 57 18 27432 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 338 12 4.6 -11.5 58 17 27737 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 341 9 2.7 -8.1 59 16 28042 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 32 13 -7.1 -11.4 60 15 28346 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 82 20 -19.7 -2.7 61 12 29870 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 95 23 -23.1 2.2 62 12 30175 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 129 12 -9.6 7.8 63 10 31210 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 145 8 -4.8 6.9 64 7 33640 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 60 9 -7.6 -4.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.0 at 29.0 knts Storm direction: 272.0 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 4.5 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 141.8 neg: -22.5 tot: 119.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 106.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 319 9 69 17| 4.3 0.0 4.3| 0.0 -17.6 -17.6 -35.2 -0.61| 6.6 -4.0 1000 325 10 65 18| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 0.0 -22.5 -22.5 -22.5 -0.66| 3.8 -2.5 1500 322 10 66 17| 1.8 3.0 4.8| 29.8 -22.5 7.3 4.8 0.14| 5.7 0.8 2000 302 10 71 14| 1.3 4.8 6.1| 59.1 -22.5 36.5 18.3 0.40| 7.1 2.8 2500 276 12 87 10| 2.9 3.8 6.8|119.2 -22.5 96.6 38.7 0.61| 8.7 5.3 3000 259 15 118 8| 2.4 4.5 6.9|141.8 -22.5 119.2 39.7 0.59| 9.0 5.3 4000 245 22 169 10| 1.6 4.2 5.8|179.9 -32.2 147.8 36.9 0.51| 8.7 4.5 5000 245 25 184 11| 1.7 4.4 6.1|198.4 -37.9 160.4 32.1 0.43| 8.9 3.8 6000 242 29 195 15| 1.5 4.4 5.9|222.2 -50.3 171.9 28.7 0.39| 8.5 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180923.00.gif