UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019122400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 24 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 119 SFC 967 405 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 4.7 300 4 284.7 285.3 279.4 295.7 3.89 2 950 547 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 3.1 297 4 283.5 284.1 278.7 294.2 3.79 3 925 760 4.2 -0.8 70 5.0 2.0 295 6 283.6 284.3 278.9 294.6 3.90 4 922 786 3.8 -1.2 70 5.0 1.6 292 6 283.5 284.1 278.7 294.2 3.79 5 874 1218 -0.3 -2.6 84 2.3 -1.3 359 5 283.6 284.2 278.5 293.8 3.61 6 850 1440 -2.1 -4.1 86 2.0 -2.9 25 6 283.9 284.5 278.3 293.4 3.32 7 827 1657 -3.7 -5.4 88 1.7 -4.4 55 6 284.5 285.0 278.3 293.3 3.09 8 782 2097 -6.1 -10.9 69 4.8 -7.7 106 4 286.5 286.9 278.0 292.7 2.13 9 757 2352 -6.5 -14.5 53 8.0 -8.9 9 3 288.7 289.0 278.4 293.7 1.64 10 735 2581 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -10.5 359 4 289.0 289.3 278.4 293.7 1.55 11 713 2817 -9.3 -18.3 48 9.0 -11.6 42 5 290.7 290.9 278.9 294.5 1.27 12 704 2915 -9.7 -29.7 18 20.0 -13.5 44 4 291.3 291.3 278.0 292.8 0.46 13 700 2959 -9.9 -35.9 10 26.0 -14.0 45 3 291.5 291.6 277.8 292.4 0.25 14 699 2970 -10.1 -39.1 7 29.0 -14.3 45 3 291.4 291.5 277.7 292.0 0.18 15 694 3025 -10.3 -35.3 11 25.0 -14.3 42 3 291.8 291.8 278.0 292.7 0.27 16 686 3115 -10.9 -22.9 37 12.0 -13.6 38 4 292.1 292.3 279.0 294.9 0.88 17 672 3273 -11.9 -24.9 33 13.0 -14.6 32 5 292.7 292.8 279.1 295.1 0.75 18 664 3365 -12.3 -38.3 9 26.0 -16.0 28 5 293.3 293.3 278.6 294.0 0.21 19 659 3422 -12.7 -46.7 4 34.0 -16.6 26 6 293.4 293.5 278.5 293.7 0.09 20 644 3598 -12.9 -54.9 2 42.0 -17.0 18 7 295.2 295.2 279.2 295.3 0.03 21 635 3705 -13.7 -49.7 3 36.0 -17.6 15 7 295.4 295.4 279.4 295.7 0.06 22 619 3899 -15.1 -32.1 22 17.0 -17.9 17 7 296.0 296.1 280.2 297.4 0.42 23 585 4324 -18.3 -30.3 34 12.0 -20.3 21 7 297.1 297.2 280.8 298.8 0.53 24 560 4649 -20.3 -32.3 33 12.0 -22.1 32 8 298.5 298.5 281.3 300.0 0.45 25 540 4918 -22.3 -38.3 22 16.0 -24.2 42 9 299.2 299.2 281.4 300.1 0.26 26 524 5138 -23.5 -36.5 29 13.0 -25.1 57 6 300.3 300.4 282.0 301.4 0.32 27 518 5222 -23.7 -33.7 39 10.0 -25.1 62 6 301.1 301.2 282.4 302.5 0.43 28 500 5480 -25.9 -34.9 43 9.0 -27.1 80 3 301.5 301.5 282.5 302.8 0.39 29 491 5611 -27.1 -37.1 38 10.0 -28.2 47 2 301.6 301.6 282.4 302.7 0.32 30 459 6090 -31.3 -37.3 55 6.0 -31.9 288 4 302.2 302.2 282.7 303.3 0.34 31 453 6183 -31.7 -38.7 50 7.0 -32.4 291 5 302.8 302.9 283.0 303.8 0.30 32 448 6261 -31.7 -42.7 33 11.0 -32.6 297 5 303.8 303.8 283.2 304.5 0.20 33 438 6420 -32.5 -48.5 19 16.0 -33.6 309 6 304.7 304.8 283.4 305.1 0.11 34 410 6880 -36.3 -50.3 22 14.0 -37.1 345 9 305.6 305.7 283.8 306.0 0.09 35 400 7050 -37.9 -49.9 27 12.0 -38.5 345 10 305.7 305.8 283.8 306.1 0.10 36 393 7171 -39.1 -49.1 34 10.0 -39.6 348 10 305.7 305.7 283.8 306.1 0.11 37 389 7241 -39.5 -51.5 27 12.0 -40.1 350 9 306.1 306.1 284.0 306.4 0.09 38 370 7582 -42.3 -53.3 29 11.0 -42.8 359 8 306.8 306.8 284.2 307.0 0.07 39 339 8169 -46.3 -60.3 19 14.0 -46.7 338 23 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.03 40 327 8409 -45.5 -70.5 4 25.0 -46.0 346 28 313.4 313.4 286.5 313.4 0.01 41 313 8700 -47.3 -73.3 4 26.0 -47.7 355 33 314.8 314.8 287.1 314.9 0.01 42 300 8980 -47.9 -71.9 5 24.0 -48.3 5 33 317.8 317.8 288.1 317.9 0.01 43 274 9575 -49.5 -76.5 3 27.0 -49.9 1 23 323.9 323.9 289.9 323.9 0.00 44 260 9916 -51.5 -77.5 3 26.0 -51.8 350 19 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.8 0.00 45 250 10170 -51.7 -78.7 3 27.0 -52.0 335 15 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.00 46 246 10275 -52.1 -80.1 2 28.0 -52.4 330 11 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.00 47 240 10435 -50.7 -80.7 2 30.0 -51.1 323 8 334.6 334.6 292.9 334.6 0.00 48 216 11120 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -52.7 300 11 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.3 0.00 49 212 11241 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -50.7 296 12 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.00 50 203 11523 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -52.5 235 13 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.00 51 200 11620 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.3 220 15 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.00 52 194 11817 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.5 232 16 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.00 53 191 11918 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -52.9 238 16 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.00 54 187 12055 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -53.8 247 17 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.00 55 178 12375 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 255 18 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 56 173 12559 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.7 255 20 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 57 168 12748 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 255 22 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 58 150 13480 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 265 15 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 59 100 16080 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.8 210 9 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 60 96 16343 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.9 220 15 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 61 94 16478 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.9 226 18 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 62 89 16831 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.6 249 13 437.9 437.9 309.7 438.0 0.00 63 83 17281 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.5 282 11 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.2 0.00 64 75 17931 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.5 219 17 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 65 70 18370 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 255 15 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 66 64 18938 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 9 1 472.9 472.9 312.9 472.9 0.00 67 58 19563 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.0 124 11 492.3 492.3 314.4 492.3 0.00 68 50 20510 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 110 4 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 69 49 20639 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 83 3 515.7 515.7 316.0 515.7 0.00 70 46 21045 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.5 5 0 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.00 71 38 22264 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.5 75 18 549.5 549.5 318.1 549.5 0.00 72 30 23760 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 10 7 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 73 28 24193 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.8 66 6 596.3 596.3 320.5 596.3 0.00 74 25 24907 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.8 101 6 623.4 623.4 321.6 623.4 0.01 75 23 25433 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.4 74 15 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 76 21 26009 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.2 116 10 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.3 0.01 77 20 26320 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.3 60 11 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 78 19 26650 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.9 60 13 683.6 683.6 323.9 683.7 0.01 79 18 27000 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.8 34 15 694.9 694.9 324.3 695.0 0.01 80 17 27369 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.4 15 20 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.01 81 15 28173 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.1 94 11 728.1 728.1 325.3 728.2 0.01 82 14 28619 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -55.3 79 16 752.1 752.1 326.0 752.2 0.02 83 13 29103 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.8 48 21 771.7 771.7 326.5 771.9 0.02 84 12 29629 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.2 88 27 794.5 794.5 327.1 794.8 0.03 85 12 29629 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.5 88 27 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.6 0.05 86 12 29629 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.5 88 27 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.6 0.05 87 11 30214 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -50.7 94 28 839.9 840.0 328.2 840.8 0.08 88 10 30860 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.5 85 31 860.2 860.2 328.6 861.0 0.08 89 8.1 32269 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -54.5 896.9 897.0 329.4 897.6 0.06 90 7.4 32875 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -52.5 940.8 940.8 330.2 942.2 0.13 TRP 260 9916 -51.5 -77.5 3 26.0 -51.8 350 19 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5361.00 m Freezing level: 877.51 mb = 1186.22 m = 3891.74 ft Wetbulb zero: 895.22 mb = 1024.23 m = 3360.29 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.11 % Est. max temperature: 9.06 C = 48.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 842.56 mb = 1509.63 m = 4952.79 ft T: -2.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.35 C/km ThetaE index: 2.49 C Layer 704.0- 694.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 843.17 mb = 1503.92 m = 4934.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.75 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.24 C = 46.83 F Cap Strength: 7.16 C Lifted Index: 7.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.80 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.97 C Showalter Index: 7.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.80 C Cross Totals Index: 21.80 C K Index: -6.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 15.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.13 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73251.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 849.15 mb = 1447.97 m = 4750.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 52 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 267 7 6.5 0.4 1 943 610 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 264 7 6.7 0.7 2 925 760 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 271 8 8.5 -0.2 3 907 914 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 256 7 7.0 1.7 4 874 1219 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 311 4 3.1 -2.6 5 850 1440 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 350 3 0.5 -3.1 6 809 1829 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 115 3 -2.9 1.3 7 778 2134 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 169 4 -0.7 3.8 8 748 2438 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 271 5 4.8 -0.1 9 720 2743 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 20 2 -0.8 -2.2 10 700 2959 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 254 1 0.9 0.3 11 638 3658 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 344 5 1.2 -4.4 12 588 4267 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 351 4 0.7 -4.2 13 542 4877 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 31 5 -2.7 -4.5 14 500 5480 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 183 2 0.1 1.9 15 478 5791 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 232 4 3.1 2.4 16 458 6096 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 259 7 6.9 1.3 17 402 7010 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 333 9 3.9 -7.6 18 400 7050 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 322 9 5.6 -7.3 19 367 7620 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 331 6 3.1 -5.6 20 351 7925 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 318 19 12.6 -14.1 21 306 8839 360 36 -0.0 -36.0 | 355 34 3.1 -33.6 22 300 8980 5 33 -2.9 -32.9 | 360 30 0.2 -30.5 23 293 9144 15 27 -7.0 -26.1 | 9 24 -3.9 -23.7 24 260 9916 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 339 18 6.4 -16.3 25 250 10170 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 320 15 9.4 -11.2 26 243 10363 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 299 9 7.6 -4.2 27 211 11278 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 281 14 13.9 -2.7 28 201 11582 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 223 17 11.4 12.3 29 200 11620 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 222 19 12.7 13.9 30 183 12192 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 251 21 19.5 6.8 31 167 12802 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 252 26 24.3 8.1 32 150 13480 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 258 18 18.0 3.7 33 114 15240 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 226 19 13.7 13.0 34 100 16080 210 9 4.5 7.8 | 217 13 7.6 10.2 35 94 16459 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 226 22 15.8 15.1 36 90 16764 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 246 17 15.3 6.8 37 86 17069 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 242 15 13.0 7.0 38 82 17374 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 284 13 12.6 -3.1 39 78 17678 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 249 10 9.0 3.4 40 74 17983 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 214 24 13.1 19.7 41 71 18288 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 254 18 16.8 4.8 42 70 18370 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 250 19 17.5 6.3 43 64 18898 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 232 4 3.1 2.4 44 59 19507 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 146 11 -6.0 8.7 45 50 20510 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 169 4 -0.7 3.8 46 46 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 232 4 3.1 2.4 47 44 21336 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 207 5 2.1 4.1 48 40 21946 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 121 8 -6.8 4.1 49 38 22250 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 81 15 -14.3 -2.3 50 35 22860 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 49 6 -4.6 -4.0 51 31 23470 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 70 10 -9.6 -3.5 52 30 23760 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 338 5 1.8 -4.5 53 27 24384 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 129 4 -2.9 2.4 54 26 24689 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 217 4 2.2 3.0 55 24 25298 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 63 11 -9.9 -5.1 56 22 25603 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 100 13 -12.9 2.4 57 21 25908 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 144 11 -6.8 9.3 58 20 26213 100 7 -6.9 1.2 | 133 5 -3.8 3.6 59 20 26320 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 64 7 -6.5 -3.1 60 19 26518 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 56 9 -7.6 -5.1 61 19 26822 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 70 9 -8.7 -3.1 62 18 27127 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 5 14 -1.3 -14.0 63 17 27432 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 7 17 -2.1 -16.9 64 15 28042 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 85 4 -4.5 -0.4 65 15 28346 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 131 13 -9.6 8.3 66 13 28956 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 43 14 -9.7 -10.3 67 13 29261 50 23 -17.6 -14.8 | 50 19 -14.6 -12.4 68 12 29566 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 96 22 -21.9 2.4 69 12 29870 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 89 28 -27.8 -0.3 70 11 30175 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 101 25 -24.8 4.8 71 10 30860 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 89 28 -27.8 -0.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 22.0 at 5.2 knts Storm direction: 52.0 at 3.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 1.4 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 79.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 22.4 neg: -4.7 tot: 17.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.37 Bulk Shear: 6.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 5 266 7| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 1.1 -3.7 -2.6 -5.1 -0.35| 3.7 -1.3 1000 318 5 280 6| 4.0 0.7 4.7| 11.1 -3.7 7.4 7.4 0.51| 6.2 3.1 1500 356 5 308 4| 3.3 0.5 3.7| 15.5 -3.7 11.8 7.9 0.67| 6.6 4.4 2000 14 5 322 3| 2.5 1.9 4.3| 17.9 -4.4 13.5 6.7 0.58| 7.7 4.5 2500 18 5 324 3| 2.7 1.5 4.2| 22.0 -4.6 17.4 7.0 0.57| 7.7 4.4 3000 22 5 326 2| 2.3 1.4 3.7| 22.4 -4.7 17.8 5.9 0.55| 7.0 3.8 4000 20 5 333 3| 1.8 1.2 3.0| 23.8 -4.8 19.0 4.8 0.53| 5.6 3.0 5000 26 6 349 3| 1.7 1.0 2.6| 30.5 -4.8 25.7 5.1 0.59| 5.5 3.2 6000 22 5 335 3| 1.4 1.5 2.9| 39.1 -5.6 33.5 5.6 0.58| 5.6 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191224.00.gif