UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020022400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 24 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 221 SFC 979 405 13.8 3.8 51 10.0 8.6 320 11 288.7 289.6 282.7 303.3 5.13 2 964 532 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.5 311 14 287.8 288.7 282.3 302.4 5.14 3 948 670 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.9 302 15 287.9 288.8 282.4 302.6 5.15 4 925 870 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.8 290 11 288.3 289.2 282.5 302.7 5.06 5 850 1563 2.6 -0.3 81 2.9 1.3 240 12 288.9 289.6 282.0 301.5 4.40 6 833 1726 1.2 -0.9 86 2.1 0.3 243 12 289.1 289.8 282.0 301.4 4.30 7 823 1823 0.6 -2.5 80 3.1 -0.7 245 12 289.4 290.1 281.6 300.6 3.86 8 818 1872 -0.3 -1.9 89 1.6 -1.0 246 13 289.0 289.7 281.6 300.7 4.06 9 816 1891 -0.3 -2.8 83 2.5 -1.4 246 14 289.2 289.9 281.4 300.2 3.81 10 812 1930 -0.5 -1.6 92 1.1 -1.0 247 16 289.4 290.1 282.0 301.5 4.19 11 808 1970 -0.7 -4.3 77 3.6 -2.2 247 17 289.6 290.2 281.1 299.6 3.44 12 787 2179 -2.9 -3.7 94 0.8 -3.3 253 24 289.4 290.1 281.4 300.1 3.69 13 779 2260 -3.7 -4.6 93 0.9 -4.1 258 27 289.4 290.0 281.1 299.5 3.49 14 765 2403 -3.1 -11.1 54 8.0 -5.8 268 32 291.6 291.9 280.4 298.0 2.14 15 753 2528 -3.9 -14.9 42 11.0 -7.3 274 37 292.0 292.3 280.0 296.9 1.59 16 746 2602 -3.9 -20.9 25 17.0 -8.4 278 41 292.8 293.0 279.4 295.8 0.97 17 737 2698 -2.9 -45.9 2 43.0 -9.4 283 46 294.9 294.9 279.2 295.2 0.08 18 720 2883 -2.1 290 52 297.8 19 700 3106 -3.3 295 57 298.8 20 689 3231 -3.5 296 57 300.0 21 616 4101 -11.5 -57.5 1 46.0 -16.2 300 59 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.6 0.03 22 576 4610 -15.3 -44.3 6 29.0 -18.9 295 57 301.9 301.9 282.3 302.4 0.13 23 554 4903 -17.9 -30.9 31 13.0 -20.1 290 56 302.2 302.3 283.0 304.0 0.52 24 538 5121 -19.7 -36.7 21 17.0 -22.1 291 60 302.6 302.7 282.8 303.7 0.31 25 527 5273 -21.1 -36.1 25 15.0 -23.1 292 63 302.7 302.8 283.0 303.9 0.33 26 505 5587 -22.1 -30.1 48 8.0 -23.4 295 70 305.2 305.3 284.3 307.3 0.62 27 500 5660 -21.5 -31.5 40 10.0 -23.1 295 71 306.8 306.9 284.8 308.7 0.55 28 499 5675 -21.5 -31.5 40 10.0 -23.1 295 71 307.0 307.1 284.9 308.9 0.55 29 490 5809 -21.7 -33.7 33 12.0 -23.5 295 72 308.4 308.4 285.3 309.9 0.45 30 430 6758 -30.1 -39.1 41 9.0 -31.0 295 72 309.4 309.5 285.5 310.5 0.30 31 416 6993 -32.1 -38.1 55 6.0 -32.7 295 71 309.8 309.8 285.7 311.0 0.34 32 402 7235 -33.7 -43.7 36 10.0 -34.5 295 71 310.7 310.8 285.8 311.5 0.20 33 400 7270 -33.9 -43.9 36 10.0 -34.7 295 71 310.9 311.0 285.9 311.6 0.19 34 379 7644 -36.9 -48.9 28 12.0 -37.6 295 73 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.2 0.12 35 348 8227 -41.9 -50.9 37 9.0 -42.3 295 77 312.7 312.8 286.4 313.1 0.10 36 337 8443 -43.9 -53.9 32 10.0 -44.3 296 77 312.9 312.9 286.5 313.2 0.07 37 319 8808 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.3 298 78 313.4 313.4 286.6 313.7 0.09 38 300 9210 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 300 80 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.8 0.06 39 287 9498 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.4 303 82 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.3 0.04 40 264 10034 -57.1 -63.1 46 6.0 -57.2 310 85 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.03 41 259 10156 -56.9 -62.9 47 6.0 -57.0 305 83 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.4 0.03 42 250 10380 -57.9 -65.9 35 8.0 -58.0 295 79 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.02 43 239 10663 -59.3 -69.3 26 10.0 -59.4 290 94 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.01 44 234 10796 -58.3 -69.3 23 11.0 -58.4 294 97 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.01 45 232 10850 -58.5 -69.8 22 11.3 -58.6 295 98 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 46 227 10988 -58.9 -70.9 20 12.0 -59.0 296 96 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 47 225 11043 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.5 298 91 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.01 48 223 11100 -54.7 -69.7 14 15.0 -54.9 300 86 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.01 49 206 11610 -53.3 -78.3 3 25.0 -53.6 320 44 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.4 0.00 50 200 11800 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -54.6 320 41 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.00 51 194 11995 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -55.4 314 39 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.00 52 171 12790 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.4 276 48 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 53 167 12939 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 276 54 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 54 164 13053 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.3 277 59 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 55 163 13092 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 277 60 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.00 56 159 13248 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 279 66 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.00 57 155 13410 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.6 280 72 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 58 151 13577 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.1 280 71 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 59 150 13620 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.1 280 71 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.6 0.00 60 138 14156 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.1 291 59 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 61 100 16210 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.3 290 43 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 62 95 16532 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 287 44 420.0 420.0 307.7 420.0 0.00 63 86 17160 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.3 280 46 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 64 79 17696 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.5 275 47 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 65 76 17940 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.5 281 39 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.00 66 70 18460 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 285 28 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 67 63 19122 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.7 289 31 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 68 62 19223 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -57.9 289 30 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 69 60 19432 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.4 279 20 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 70 58 19650 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.2 313 14 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 71 52 20343 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 290 16 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 72 51 20465 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.1 280 19 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 73 50 20590 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 280 23 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 74 49 20718 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 274 22 509.5 509.5 315.6 509.5 0.00 75 47 20983 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.7 262 21 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.00 76 43 21551 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 293 19 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.00 77 40 22010 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.8 295 19 540.4 540.4 317.5 540.5 0.00 78 38 22337 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.4 311 8 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.6 0.01 79 35 22859 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.5 290 9 559.9 559.9 318.6 559.9 0.00 80 30 23840 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.0 15 6 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.7 0.01 81 27 24510 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.7 348 5 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 82 24 25253 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -59.0 340 4 626.6 626.6 321.7 626.7 0.01 83 23 25523 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.7 319 6 639.0 639.0 322.3 639.1 0.01 84 20 26410 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.4 300 9 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 85 19 26735 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.0 296 13 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.2 0.01 86 19 26735 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.7 296 13 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 87 17 27445 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.6 330 20 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.01 88 16 27832 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.6 327 23 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.01 89 15 28244 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.9 334 23 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.02 90 13 29160 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -58.4 311 18 753.7 753.7 326.0 753.8 0.02 91 12 29672 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.9 336 19 774.6 774.7 326.6 774.8 0.02 92 12 29672 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.1 336 19 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.1 0.02 93 10 30860 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.2 70 9 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.1 0.04 94 10 30860 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.8 70 9 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.4 0.04 95 9.7 31060 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.3 842.1 842.1 328.2 842.4 0.04 96 8.2 32170 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.8 898.5 898.6 329.4 899.3 0.07 TRP 239 10663 -59.3 -69.3 26 10.0 -59.4 290 94 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.01 WND 232 10850 -58.5 -69.8 22 11.3 -58.6 295 98 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5439.00 m Freezing level: 819.67 mb = 1855.29 m = 6086.85 ft Wetbulb zero: 830.45 mb = 1750.43 m = 5742.80 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.47 % Est. max temperature: 14.31 C = 57.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 841.79 mb = 1641.18 m = 5384.39 ft T: 1.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.13 C/km ThetaE index: 4.92 C Layer 779.0- 720.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 831.91 mb = 1736.35 m = 5696.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.21 C = 57.58 F Cap Strength: 5.33 C Lifted Index: 5.73 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.71 C Showalter Index: 6.43 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.20 C K Index: -22.13 Risk: None Sweat Index: 95.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.46 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.77 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 13.03 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 842.34 mb = 1635.93 m = 5367.15 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 807.34 mb = 1976.30 m = 6483.84 ft Equ Level (EL): 757.34 mb = 2482.74 m = 8145.38 ft B at Equ Level: 10.07 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 737.34 mb = 2694.09 m = 8838.76 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 322 at 34 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 142 23 -14.1 18.3 1 955 610 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 155 19 -8.1 17.5 2 925 870 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 155 25 -10.9 23.0 3 920 914 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 157 27 -10.4 24.8 4 886 1219 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 159 32 -11.8 30.1 5 850 1563 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 162 34 -10.8 32.7 6 822 1829 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 162 33 -10.3 31.8 7 791 2134 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 181 35 0.4 34.6 8 761 2438 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 204 29 11.8 26.7 9 733 2743 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 240 29 25.2 14.3 10 705 3048 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 265 31 30.5 2.6 11 700 3106 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 265 31 30.5 2.6 12 651 3658 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 274 29 29.0 -2.3 13 601 4267 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 275 30 29.9 -2.8 14 554 4877 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 256 32 31.4 7.6 15 500 5660 295 71 64.3 -30.0 | 274 43 43.1 -3.3 16 471 6096 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 275 45 45.0 -4.1 17 400 7270 295 71 64.3 -30.0 | 274 43 43.1 -3.3 18 380 7620 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 275 45 45.0 -4.1 19 347 8230 295 77 69.8 -32.5 | 277 49 48.6 -5.8 20 303 9144 300 79 68.4 -39.5 | 285 49 47.2 -12.8 21 300 9210 300 80 69.3 -40.0 | 285 50 48.1 -13.3 22 263 10058 310 85 65.1 -54.6 | 302 52 43.9 -27.9 23 251 10363 295 78 70.7 -33.0 | 277 50 49.5 -6.2 24 250 10380 295 79 71.6 -33.4 | 278 51 50.4 -6.7 25 239 10663 290 94 88.3 -32.1 | 275 67 67.1 -5.4 26 232 10850 295 98 88.8 -41.4 | 282 69 67.6 -14.7 27 228 10973 295 98 88.8 -41.4 | 282 69 67.6 -14.7 28 207 11582 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 315 10 7.1 -7.0 29 200 11800 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 312 7 5.2 -4.7 30 179 12497 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 216 13 7.4 10.2 31 171 12802 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 231 36 27.6 22.4 32 155 13411 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 254 52 49.7 14.2 33 150 13620 280 71 69.9 -12.3 | 254 51 48.7 14.4 34 128 14630 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 264 21 21.2 2.2 35 122 14935 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 220 22 14.5 17.1 36 116 15240 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 215 29 16.7 23.4 37 106 15850 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 242 36 32.0 17.3 38 100 16210 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 238 23 19.2 12.0 39 79 17678 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 230 35 26.6 22.5 40 72 18288 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 197 18 5.1 17.1 41 70 18460 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 197 20 5.8 19.5 42 62 19202 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 206 18 7.9 16.1 43 59 19507 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 168 26 -5.3 25.3 44 57 19812 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 128 26 -20.2 15.8 45 51 20422 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 169 24 -4.5 23.8 46 50 20590 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 184 23 1.5 22.7 47 47 21031 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 179 30 -0.5 30.4 48 44 21336 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 163 20 -5.8 19.5 49 40 21946 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 178 19 -0.5 19.2 50 39 22250 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 144 24 -14.1 19.6 51 37 22555 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 144 31 -18.6 25.2 52 33 23165 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 167 25 -5.4 23.9 53 32 23470 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 144 14 -8.3 11.4 54 30 23774 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 136 24 -17.0 17.7 55 30 23840 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 133 31 -22.8 20.9 56 28 24384 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 137 29 -19.6 20.9 57 25 24994 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 139 33 -21.2 24.7 58 21 26213 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 162 29 -9.2 27.8 59 20 26410 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 149 26 -13.4 22.2 60 19 26822 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 158 22 -8.5 20.8 61 17 27432 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 130 15 -11.2 9.4 62 16 27737 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 127 13 -10.2 7.7 63 16 28042 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 145 10 -5.8 8.3 64 15 28346 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 114 15 -13.7 6.0 65 14 28651 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 134 18 -13.2 12.9 66 13 28956 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 121 17 -14.7 8.9 67 13 29261 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 160 19 -6.5 18.2 68 12 29566 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 145 11 -6.4 9.1 69 12 29870 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 125 26 -21.2 14.7 70 10 30860 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 129 38 -29.7 23.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.6 at 45.5 knts Storm direction: 321.6 at 34.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.9 neg: 2.3 tot: 11.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 127.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 523.2 neg: -1.8 tot: 521.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 173.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.81 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.0 stream: 11.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 140.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 13 153 22| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 31.4 -1.0 30.3 60.6 0.41| 13.7 5.5 1000 284 12 158 26| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 47.3 -1.8 45.5 45.5 0.35| 10.6 3.7 1500 269 12 161 28| 1.3 4.6 5.9| 80.2 -1.8 78.4 52.3 0.43| 8.7 3.8 2000 264 15 167 29| 5.7 3.5 9.2|251.6 -1.8 249.8 124.9 0.67| 11.8 7.9 2500 272 21 179 26| 9.4 2.8 12.2|454.0 -1.8 452.2 180.9 0.79| 15.0 11.8 3000 281 27 193 22| 8.9 2.3 11.2|523.2 -1.8 521.4 173.8 0.81| 14.0 11.3 4000 289 35 218 19| 6.8 2.0 8.8|543.9 -20.5 523.4 130.8 0.76| 11.2 8.5 5000 290 40 232 21| 6.5 2.4 8.9|615.6 -81.7 533.9 106.8 0.63| 10.8 6.8 6000 292 45 245 23| 5.9 2.0 8.0|663.6 -83.7 579.9 96.6 0.62| 9.7 6.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200224.00.gif