UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018012400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 24 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 157 SFC 971 405 9.0 3.0 66 6.0 6.1 35 4 284.5 285.4 280.6 298.3 4.89 2 928 772 6.0 0.0 65 6.0 3.2 294 9 285.2 285.9 279.9 296.9 4.12 3 925 798 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.9 295 9 285.4 286.1 279.7 296.4 3.84 4 892 1095 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 2.1 211 7 287.6 288.3 280.6 298.4 3.75 5 882 1187 5.8 -5.2 45 11.0 1.3 199 9 289.1 289.7 280.3 297.7 2.94 6 852 1469 3.0 -6.0 52 9.0 -0.6 204 18 289.1 289.6 280.2 297.5 2.86 7 850 1488 3.0 -6.0 52 9.0 -0.6 205 19 289.3 289.8 280.3 297.7 2.87 8 842 1565 3.0 -8.0 44 11.0 -1.2 215 24 290.1 290.5 280.2 297.4 2.48 9 818 1798 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -2.8 215 24 290.6 291.0 280.1 297.2 2.22 10 796 2017 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -3.8 212 24 291.0 291.4 280.4 298.0 2.33 11 791 2067 -0.7 -7.7 59 7.0 -3.4 211 24 291.3 291.8 281.0 299.4 2.70 12 778 2199 -1.9 -7.9 63 6.0 -4.2 208 26 291.4 291.9 281.1 299.5 2.71 13 747 2521 -4.5 -5.2 95 0.7 -4.8 204 37 292.0 292.6 282.3 302.2 3.47 14 728 2724 -4.9 -5.2 98 0.3 -5.0 214 43 293.7 294.4 283.1 304.3 3.56 15 711 2910 -5.1 -7.3 85 2.2 -6.0 224 45 295.5 296.1 283.3 304.8 3.11 16 707 2954 -4.1 -6.0 87 1.9 -4.9 226 45 297.1 297.7 284.4 307.5 3.45 17 700 3033 -3.7 -5.2 89 1.5 -4.3 230 45 298.4 299.1 285.1 309.5 3.71 18 695 3090 -3.7 -5.4 88 1.7 -4.4 231 45 299.0 299.7 285.4 310.1 3.68 19 678 3284 -4.9 -9.3 71 4.4 -6.5 236 44 299.8 300.3 284.7 308.3 2.79 20 610 4103 -11.9 -12.2 98 0.3 -12.0 245 46 300.9 301.4 284.8 308.5 2.46 21 604 4179 -11.5 -13.3 86 1.8 -12.1 245 46 302.2 302.7 285.1 309.3 2.27 22 597 4268 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -13.4 245 47 304.6 304.8 284.6 308.1 1.07 23 595 4294 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -13.4 245 47 304.9 305.1 284.7 308.4 1.07 24 591 4346 -10.5 -25.5 28 15.0 -14.0 245 47 305.3 305.4 284.5 308.0 0.81 25 585 4424 -11.3 -16.3 66 5.0 -12.8 245 48 305.2 305.6 285.7 311.1 1.83 26 575 4556 -12.1 -15.1 78 3.0 -13.0 245 48 305.8 306.2 286.2 312.4 2.06 27 544 4977 -14.7 -17.4 80 2.7 -15.5 246 51 307.6 307.9 286.5 313.4 1.79 28 543 4991 -14.7 -17.8 77 3.1 -15.6 246 52 307.8 308.1 286.5 313.4 1.74 29 540 5033 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.3 246 52 308.3 308.5 286.3 312.7 1.36 30 533 5131 -15.5 -22.5 55 7.0 -17.2 247 54 308.5 308.7 286.2 312.3 1.18 31 519 5332 -17.1 -21.3 70 4.2 -18.1 248 57 308.9 309.1 286.5 313.3 1.34 32 506 5521 -18.3 -25.3 54 7.0 -19.8 249 60 309.7 309.9 286.4 312.9 0.97 33 500 5610 -18.9 -25.9 54 7.0 -20.4 250 61 310.0 310.2 286.4 313.1 0.93 34 428 6748 -28.1 -32.7 65 4.6 -28.7 248 61 312.4 312.5 286.9 314.3 0.57 35 400 7230 -31.9 -36.9 61 5.0 -32.4 250 59 313.5 313.6 287.1 315.0 0.40 36 397 7283 -32.3 -37.3 61 5.0 -32.9 250 59 313.7 313.8 287.1 315.1 0.39 37 390 7409 -33.1 -37.5 65 4.4 -33.6 250 60 314.2 314.3 287.3 315.6 0.39 38 375 7684 -35.1 -40.1 60 5.0 -35.5 250 62 315.1 315.2 287.5 316.3 0.31 39 367 7834 -36.1 -45.1 39 9.0 -36.8 251 63 315.8 315.8 287.6 316.4 0.19 40 349 8181 -38.7 -51.7 24 13.0 -39.4 252 65 316.8 316.8 287.8 317.2 0.09 41 328 8604 -42.7 -54.7 26 12.0 -43.2 253 67 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.3 0.07 42 301 9178 -48.1 -55.1 44 7.0 -48.3 255 70 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.07 43 300 9200 -48.3 -55.3 44 7.0 -48.5 255 70 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.07 44 292 9377 -50.1 -57.1 43 7.0 -50.3 256 71 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.4 0.06 45 269 9907 -54.7 -63.7 32 9.0 -54.8 261 74 318.0 318.0 288.1 318.1 0.03 46 250 10370 -59.1 -67.1 35 8.0 -59.2 265 77 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.02 47 241 10599 -61.1 -69.1 34 8.0 -61.2 261 77 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.6 0.01 48 232 10835 -61.1 -68.1 39 7.0 -61.2 257 82 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.02 49 220 11163 -63.7 -68.7 50 5.0 -63.7 250 92 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.02 50 214 11333 -63.4 -68.8 48 5.4 -63.4 260 98 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.02 51 204 11628 -62.9 -68.9 44 6.0 -63.0 270 92 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.3 0.02 52 202 11688 -61.9 -68.9 39 7.0 -62.0 270 92 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 53 200 11750 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 270 91 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 54 195 11908 -61.7 -70.7 29 9.0 -61.8 263 76 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 55 194 11940 -60.7 -71.7 22 11.0 -60.8 261 73 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 56 192 12005 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.5 258 67 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.01 57 188 12140 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.6 252 55 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.01 58 181 12383 -55.5 -79.5 3 24.0 -55.8 251 50 354.9 354.9 297.7 354.9 0.00 59 150 13600 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.7 260 42 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 60 100 16180 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 260 26 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 61 90 16846 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.2 269 32 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 62 81 17513 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 298 18 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 63 78 17753 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.3 301 14 451.0 451.0 311.0 451.1 0.00 64 75 18002 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -58.0 288 11 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 65 72 18261 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.8 263 9 460.6 460.6 311.8 460.7 0.00 66 70 18440 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -57.1 260 8 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 67 67 18717 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.9 282 7 467.6 467.6 312.4 467.6 0.00 68 64 19009 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -55.4 305 6 479.9 479.9 313.4 480.0 0.01 69 59 19531 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -54.2 345 4 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.01 70 54 20098 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.4 30 2 501.5 501.5 315.1 501.6 0.01 71 51 20464 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -55.5 55 1 512.1 512.1 315.8 512.2 0.01 72 50 20590 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.5 55 2 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.01 73 48 20849 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.9 58 5 517.8 517.8 316.2 517.8 0.01 74 37 22509 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -55.1 57 17 563.9 563.9 318.9 564.0 0.01 75 34 23050 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.7 53 19 573.0 573.0 319.3 573.1 0.01 76 30 23850 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -55.4 35 20 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.9 0.01 77 29 24069 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.2 43 21 605.2 605.2 320.9 605.3 0.01 78 25 25023 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -57.1 55 28 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.8 0.01 79 23 25558 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -55.9 55 29 645.5 645.5 322.5 645.6 0.02 80 21 26150 -49.3 -80.3 1 31.0 -52.8 71 34 675.8 675.8 323.6 676.0 0.03 81 20 26470 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -53.7 75 33 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.4 0.03 82 19 26804 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -53.9 68 34 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.9 0.03 83 15 28354 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -53.0 58 36 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.4 0.04 84 14 28808 -48.7 -79.7 2 31.0 -53.6 59 36 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.3 0.05 85 10 31030 -46.5 -78.5 1 32.0 -53.4 65 36 846.0 846.0 328.3 846.8 0.08 86 9.9 31097 -46.7 -78.7 1 32.0 -53.6 847.7 847.7 328.4 848.5 0.08 TRP 220 11163 -63.7 -68.7 50 5.0 -63.7 250 92 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.02 WND 214 11333 -63.4 -68.8 48 5.4 -63.4 260 98 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5453.00 m Freezing level: 802.47 mb = 1952.49 m = 6405.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 862.00 mb = 1374.00 m = 4507.82 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.48 % Est. max temperature: 14.93 C = 58.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.07 mb = 1149.57 m = 3771.49 ft T: 5.55 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.90 C/km ThetaE index: 1.89 C Layer 928.0- 892.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 761.53 mb = 2368.75 m = 7771.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.16 C = 61.08 F Cap Strength: 11.65 C Lifted Index: 11.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.18 C Showalter Index: 11.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: 14.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 212.39 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59724.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 824.86 mb = 1730.69 m = 5678.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 268 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 82 32 -31.8 -4.2 1 947 610 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 81 22 -21.9 -3.7 2 925 798 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 78 22 -21.3 -4.7 3 912 914 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 90 28 -27.8 0.2 4 878 1219 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 108 28 -26.9 8.7 5 850 1488 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 127 27 -21.4 16.3 6 846 1524 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 140 24 -15.7 18.7 7 814 1829 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 140 24 -15.7 18.7 8 784 2134 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 139 26 -17.5 19.9 9 754 2438 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 150 36 -17.8 31.0 10 726 2743 215 44 25.2 36.0 | 173 35 -4.2 35.1 11 700 3033 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 190 28 5.0 28.0 12 645 3658 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 209 20 9.5 17.3 13 596 4267 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 215 23 13.1 18.9 14 550 4877 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 218 26 15.9 20.2 15 500 5610 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 234 34 27.9 19.9 16 468 6096 245 63 57.1 26.6 | 227 38 27.6 25.7 17 400 7230 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 233 32 26.0 19.3 18 378 7620 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 235 35 28.8 20.3 19 302 9144 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 246 42 38.2 17.2 20 300 9200 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 246 42 38.2 17.2 21 250 10370 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 263 48 47.2 5.8 22 238 10668 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 255 48 46.4 12.5 23 220 11163 250 92 86.5 31.5 | 242 65 57.0 30.5 24 216 11278 260 98 96.5 17.0 | 256 69 67.0 16.1 25 214 11333 260 98 96.5 17.0 | 256 69 67.0 16.1 26 206 11582 270 93 93.0 -0.0 | 271 64 63.5 -0.9 27 200 11750 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 271 62 61.5 -0.9 28 187 12192 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 228 25 18.5 16.5 29 150 13600 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 242 14 11.9 6.4 30 116 15240 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 316 10 7.0 -7.3 31 100 16180 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 133 5 -3.9 3.6 32 91 16764 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 245 5 4.4 2.0 33 79 17678 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 61 20 -17.2 -9.5 34 75 17983 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 76 20 -19.1 -4.7 35 72 18288 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 92 21 -20.6 0.6 36 70 18440 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 91 22 -21.6 0.5 37 51 20422 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 87 30 -30.3 -1.5 38 50 20590 55 2 -1.6 -1.1 | 86 31 -31.1 -2.1 39 44 21336 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 82 40 -39.4 -5.6 40 35 22860 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 75 47 -45.0 -11.8 41 32 23470 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 73 46 -44.0 -13.1 42 30 23774 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 68 44 -40.4 -16.5 43 30 23850 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 67 44 -40.9 -17.3 44 28 24384 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 74 50 -48.3 -14.1 45 24 25298 55 30 -24.6 -17.2 | 71 57 -54.0 -18.1 46 22 25908 55 27 -22.1 -15.5 | 72 54 -51.6 -16.4 47 21 26213 75 36 -34.8 -9.3 | 81 65 -64.2 -10.2 48 20 26470 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 81 62 -61.3 -9.5 49 17 27432 55 36 -29.5 -20.6 | 70 63 -59.0 -21.6 50 10 31030 65 36 -32.6 -15.2 | 75 64 -62.1 -16.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 238.2 at 39.3 knts Storm direction: 268.2 at 29.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.7 neg: 5.1 tot: 10.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 495.4 neg: -30.6 tot: 464.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 154.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.1 stream: 10.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 174.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 298 7 80 24| 0.0 6.6 6.6| 41.9 -26.9 15.0 29.9 0.16| 19.5 3.1 1000 238 8 98 23| 0.0 10.4 10.4|145.8 -26.9 118.9 118.9 0.52| 17.5 9.0 1500 220 13 113 23| 3.0 6.9 9.9|204.8 -27.8 177.0 118.0 0.60| 14.9 8.9 2000 215 16 122 24| 2.3 7.7 9.9|248.2 -30.6 217.6 108.8 0.56| 14.1 8.0 2500 213 21 133 24| 5.5 6.1 11.7|430.8 -30.6 400.2 160.1 0.67| 15.7 10.5 3000 219 25 144 23| 5.7 5.1 10.8|495.4 -30.6 464.8 154.9 0.68| 15.1 10.2 4000 229 30 161 20| 4.7 4.1 8.8|527.7 -30.6 497.1 124.3 0.67| 12.5 8.4 5000 235 35 176 19| 4.8 3.3 8.1|581.2 -30.6 550.6 110.1 0.67| 11.1 7.5 6000 238 39 191 20| 4.0 3.1 7.1|610.9 -73.5 537.4 89.6 0.60| 10.2 6.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180124.00.gif