UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019062400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 JUN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 24 JUN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 140 SFC 971 405 28.8 5.8 23 23.0 15.2 280 3 304.5 305.6 289.5 322.5 5.96 2 956 540 26.0 6.0 28 20.0 14.3 296 10 303.0 304.2 289.2 321.5 6.14 3 947 621 24.2 5.2 29 19.0 13.3 305 13 302.0 303.1 288.6 319.6 5.86 4 925 821 22.4 5.4 33 17.0 12.6 305 13 302.2 303.3 288.9 320.5 6.08 5 850 1547 15.4 3.4 45 12.0 8.8 345 10 302.3 303.3 288.6 319.6 5.75 6 750 2590 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 2.8 348 14 302.9 303.8 288.1 318.1 5.03 7 733 2777 5.0 -3.0 56 8.0 1.2 337 15 304.0 304.8 287.7 316.8 4.18 8 725 2867 5.6 -8.4 36 14.0 -0.4 327 14 305.6 306.1 286.9 314.4 2.79 9 700 3153 3.4 -10.6 35 14.0 -2.2 295 12 306.2 306.7 286.7 313.9 2.43 10 689 3281 2.4 -12.6 32 15.0 -3.3 293 13 306.5 306.9 286.5 313.2 2.10 11 684 3340 2.4 -16.6 23 19.0 -4.2 291 14 307.2 307.5 286.1 312.1 1.52 12 675 3446 1.8 -20.2 18 22.0 -5.2 289 15 307.7 307.9 285.8 311.4 1.14 13 664 3578 1.2 -16.8 25 18.0 -5.0 287 16 308.4 308.7 286.5 313.5 1.54 14 636 3923 -0.3 -20.3 20 20.0 -6.7 285 21 310.6 310.8 286.9 314.5 1.20 15 595 4450 -5.1 -18.1 35 13.0 -9.3 286 26 311.0 311.3 287.4 316.0 1.54 16 574 4731 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.9 289 27 312.3 312.5 287.6 316.6 1.28 17 565 4854 -7.1 -25.1 22 18.0 -11.9 290 27 313.2 313.4 287.5 316.2 0.88 18 557 4965 -6.7 -31.7 12 25.0 -12.4 289 28 315.0 315.1 287.6 316.7 0.48 19 551 5049 -6.5 -26.5 19 20.0 -11.8 288 29 316.2 316.4 288.4 319.0 0.80 20 545 5135 -6.7 -30.7 13 24.0 -12.4 287 29 317.0 317.1 288.4 318.9 0.54 21 537 5250 -7.3 -27.3 19 20.0 -12.5 286 31 317.6 317.7 288.8 320.2 0.76 22 534 5293 -7.7 -20.7 34 13.0 -11.7 286 31 317.6 317.9 289.5 322.3 1.38 23 515 5573 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -13.3 283 34 318.0 318.3 289.6 322.7 1.38 24 508 5678 -10.9 -32.9 14 22.0 -15.5 281 35 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.0 0.47 25 503 5754 -11.3 -23.3 36 12.0 -14.6 281 36 318.7 318.9 289.6 322.7 1.16 26 500 5800 -11.9 -21.9 43 10.0 -14.7 280 36 318.5 318.8 289.7 323.0 1.32 27 498 5831 -12.1 -22.1 43 10.0 -14.9 280 36 318.7 318.9 289.7 323.1 1.31 28 486 6017 -13.7 -24.7 39 11.0 -16.5 280 35 318.9 319.1 289.5 322.6 1.06 29 479 6128 -14.3 -36.3 14 22.0 -18.3 280 35 319.5 319.6 289.0 320.8 0.36 30 443 6717 -19.3 -27.3 49 8.0 -21.1 285 41 320.4 320.6 289.9 323.6 0.92 31 435 6852 -20.5 -28.5 49 8.0 -22.2 286 42 320.6 320.7 289.8 323.5 0.84 32 431 6921 -20.9 -33.9 30 13.0 -23.1 287 42 320.9 321.0 289.6 322.7 0.50 33 425 7025 -21.7 -35.7 27 14.0 -23.9 288 43 321.2 321.3 289.6 322.7 0.43 34 417 7165 -22.5 -34.5 33 12.0 -24.5 289 45 321.9 322.0 289.9 323.7 0.49 35 412 7254 -23.1 -30.1 53 7.0 -24.4 289 45 322.2 322.4 290.2 324.9 0.76 36 407 7343 -23.9 -29.9 58 6.0 -25.0 290 46 322.3 322.5 290.3 325.1 0.79 37 400 7470 -24.9 -31.9 52 7.0 -26.1 290 46 322.6 322.8 290.3 325.0 0.66 38 399 7488 -25.1 -33.1 47 8.0 -26.4 289 46 322.6 322.7 290.2 324.7 0.59 39 379 7859 -28.1 -35.1 51 7.0 -29.1 285 43 323.4 323.5 290.3 325.3 0.51 40 368 8069 -29.5 -41.5 30 12.0 -30.9 285 43 324.3 324.3 290.3 325.3 0.27 41 350 8424 -32.7 -41.7 40 9.0 -33.6 285 41 324.7 324.7 290.5 325.7 0.28 42 340 8627 -34.3 -45.3 32 11.0 -35.3 285 41 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.9 0.20 43 322 9005 -37.1 -51.1 22 14.0 -38.0 285 39 326.4 326.4 290.8 326.8 0.11 44 300 9490 -40.5 -52.5 26 12.0 -41.2 280 38 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.10 45 293 9651 -41.3 -53.3 26 12.0 -41.9 282 39 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.09 46 286 9815 -42.3 -56.3 20 14.0 -42.9 284 39 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.5 0.07 47 267 10276 -46.3 -54.3 40 8.0 -46.6 290 41 330.9 331.0 292.1 331.3 0.09 48 252 10658 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -50.0 295 42 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.7 0.06 49 250 10710 -50.1 -58.1 38 8.0 -50.3 290 43 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.06 50 237 11057 -52.9 -62.9 29 10.0 -53.1 288 44 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.03 51 209 11855 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 282 46 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.02 52 205 11976 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 281 47 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.02 53 200 12130 -60.3 -70.3 26 10.0 -60.4 280 47 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.3 0.01 54 198 12193 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 281 48 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.01 55 191 12416 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 285 51 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.02 56 187 12547 -60.3 -69.3 30 9.0 -60.4 282 52 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.02 57 185 12614 -60.5 -70.5 26 10.0 -60.6 280 52 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.02 58 181 12751 -59.1 -71.1 20 12.0 -59.3 276 53 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.01 59 150 13950 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -52.0 265 28 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 60 100 16520 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 255 20 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 61 91 17112 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 267 17 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 62 81 17843 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 281 13 438.4 438.4 309.7 438.4 0.00 63 74 18410 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.2 303 8 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 64 70 18760 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 340 4 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 65 62 19527 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 3 2 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 66 59 19842 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.3 12 2 489.0 489.0 314.1 489.0 0.00 67 51 20773 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.6 117 8 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.4 0.00 68 50 20900 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.8 135 9 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.01 69 46 21434 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.8 150 8 529.9 529.9 316.9 529.9 0.01 70 45 21575 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.7 157 10 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.01 71 40 22330 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.8 123 11 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 72 37 22830 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.1 55 6 560.8 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.01 73 36 23006 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.8 31 5 569.4 569.4 319.1 569.5 0.01 74 31 23968 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.9 70 17 594.3 594.3 320.3 594.4 0.01 75 30 24180 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 75 20 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 76 26 25112 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.7 107 10 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.02 77 24 25638 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -51.7 71 7 653.9 654.0 322.9 654.1 0.02 78 23 25919 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -52.4 74 10 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.8 0.02 79 20 26850 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -49.6 85 18 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.5 0.04 80 16 28339 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -51.9 99 19 738.9 738.9 325.6 739.3 0.04 81 14 29230 -43.9 -78.9 1 35.0 -50.7 111 14 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.7 0.06 82 13 29725 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -52.0 100 7 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.1 0.05 83 11 30851 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.1 844.3 844.3 328.3 845.2 0.09 84 10 31502 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 TRP 191 12416 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 285 51 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5660.00 m Freezing level: 641.60 mb = 3853.85 m = 12643.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 726.97 mb = 2844.76 m = 9333.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.68 % Est. max temperature: 26.79 C = 80.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 692.82 mb = 3236.20 m = 10617.31 ft T: 2.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.78 C/km ThetaE index: 9.05 C Layer 850.0- 664.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 641.47 mb = 3854.29 m = 12645.15 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.38 C = 93.89 F Cap Strength: 5.04 C Lifted Index: 4.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.79 C Showalter Index: 4.72 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 16.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 96.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55378.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 713.47 mb = 2997.61 m = 9834.55 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 326 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 155 13 -5.5 12.0 1 948 610 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 203 6 2.2 5.1 2 925 821 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 203 6 2.2 5.1 3 915 914 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 179 5 -0.0 5.5 4 883 1219 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 100 5 -5.4 1.0 5 850 1547 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 116 7 -5.9 2.9 6 822 1829 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 122 7 -6.1 3.9 7 792 2134 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 95 7 -7.4 0.6 8 763 2438 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 87 7 -7.3 -0.4 9 736 2743 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 65 4 -3.3 -1.5 10 700 3153 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 198 8 2.4 7.5 11 657 3658 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 224 11 7.9 8.2 12 608 4267 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 251 18 16.6 5.8 13 562 4877 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 259 17 16.9 3.3 14 500 5800 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 257 28 27.0 6.3 15 481 6096 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 256 27 26.0 6.5 16 408 7315 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 275 35 34.8 -3.2 17 400 7470 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 275 35 34.8 -3.2 18 392 7620 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 268 34 34.0 1.2 19 315 9144 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 265 29 29.2 2.5 20 302 9449 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 263 26 26.3 3.2 21 300 9490 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 258 30 28.9 6.0 22 252 10668 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 280 30 29.6 -5.2 23 250 10710 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 274 32 31.9 -2.2 24 200 12130 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 263 38 37.8 4.4 25 191 12416 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 271 41 40.8 -0.6 26 180 12802 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 260 45 44.3 7.9 27 150 13950 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 232 25 19.4 15.0 28 148 14021 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 232 25 19.4 15.0 29 122 15240 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 242 33 29.4 15.9 30 100 16520 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 211 21 10.8 17.7 31 75 18288 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 186 9 0.9 9.1 32 70 18760 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 141 11 -7.1 8.8 33 57 20117 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 143 15 -8.8 11.6 34 50 20900 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 142 24 -14.8 18.9 35 47 21336 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 146 22 -12.5 18.3 36 42 21946 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 160 29 -9.8 27.5 37 35 23165 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 137 13 -9.0 9.6 38 32 23774 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 107 21 -19.7 6.1 39 30 24079 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 105 29 -27.8 7.4 40 30 24180 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 105 29 -27.8 7.4 41 29 24384 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 116 28 -25.5 12.6 42 28 24689 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 143 27 -16.2 21.7 43 24 25603 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 124 18 -15.1 10.2 44 20 26822 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 113 29 -26.4 11.0 45 20 26850 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 113 29 -26.4 11.0 46 17 27432 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 113 32 -29.5 12.6 47 14 28042 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 130 30 -23.0 19.3 48 12 28651 90 1 -1.0 0.0 | 143 16 -9.5 12.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 296.0 at 20.2 knts Storm direction: 326.0 at 15.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 2.5 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 58.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.5 neg: -20.2 tot: 7.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.59 Bulk Shear: 12.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 304 11 184 7| 9.0 0.0 9.0| 17.4 -2.9 14.5 29.0 0.43| 13.2 5.6 1000 319 11 164 4| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 18.6 -9.4 9.2 9.2 0.01| 10.8 0.1 1500 328 11 142 5| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 20.9 -10.8 10.1 6.7 0.03| 8.0 0.3 2000 335 11 125 5| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 20.9 -17.4 3.4 1.7 -0.10| 6.9 -0.7 2500 337 12 116 4| 2.6 1.6 4.1| 22.0 -20.2 1.8 0.7 -0.02| 7.4 -0.2 3000 330 12 131 3| 2.1 2.5 4.7| 27.5 -20.2 7.2 2.4 0.05| 7.7 0.4 4000 312 14 213 4| 1.9 2.6 4.5| 58.4 -20.2 38.2 9.6 0.19| 7.4 1.4 5000 303 17 241 7| 1.7 2.7 4.4| 67.6 -21.5 46.1 9.2 0.20| 6.7 1.3 6000 296 20 249 10| 1.6 2.6 4.2| 85.8 -28.8 57.1 9.5 0.19| 6.3 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190624.00.gif