UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018112400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 24 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 92 SFC 964 405 10.0 8.3 89 1.7 9.0 0 0 286.1 287.4 283.8 306.1 7.14 2 955 481 8.8 7.5 92 1.3 8.1 315 1 285.7 286.9 283.3 304.7 6.82 3 942 592 8.0 7.0 93 1.0 7.5 250 2 286.0 287.2 283.2 304.7 6.68 4 930 696 11.0 8.5 85 2.5 9.6 253 4 290.1 291.4 285.8 311.4 7.50 5 925 740 11.0 8.2 83 2.8 9.4 260 5 290.6 291.9 285.9 311.6 7.39 6 909 886 10.2 7.4 83 2.8 8.6 239 7 291.2 292.5 285.8 311.5 7.12 7 858 1363 6.4 4.9 90 1.5 5.6 250 21 292.1 293.2 285.4 310.3 6.34 8 850 1440 6.2 3.9 85 2.3 5.0 250 23 292.6 293.7 285.2 309.8 5.96 9 844 1498 5.8 3.2 83 2.6 4.5 251 24 292.8 293.8 285.1 309.3 5.71 10 812 1813 3.0 1.9 92 1.1 2.5 259 29 293.1 294.1 284.8 308.8 5.41 11 804 1893 2.8 0.5 85 2.3 1.7 261 29 293.7 294.6 284.6 308.1 4.93 12 762 2325 -0.3 -3.8 77 3.5 -1.8 265 30 294.9 295.6 283.8 306.1 3.79 13 746 2495 -1.5 -2.7 92 1.2 -2.0 266 31 295.4 296.2 284.5 307.8 4.20 14 725 2721 -3.1 -3.6 96 0.5 -3.3 270 40 296.1 296.8 284.6 308.1 4.04 15 723 2743 -3.1 -3.8 95 0.7 -3.4 270 41 296.3 297.0 284.7 308.2 3.99 16 719 2787 -2.7 -7.5 69 4.8 -4.6 270 41 297.2 297.8 283.9 306.3 3.02 17 708 2910 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.0 270 42 299.0 299.2 282.7 303.3 1.39 18 702 2977 -2.5 -17.5 31 15.0 -7.1 270 43 299.5 299.7 282.9 303.8 1.38 19 700 3000 -2.3 -19.3 26 17.0 -7.4 270 43 299.9 300.2 282.9 303.7 1.18 20 698 3023 -2.3 -21.3 22 19.0 -7.7 270 43 300.2 300.4 282.7 303.4 1.00 21 690 3114 -2.9 -21.9 22 19.0 -8.2 270 44 300.5 300.7 282.8 303.6 0.96 22 679 3242 -3.3 -17.3 33 14.0 -7.7 270 46 301.4 301.7 283.8 306.0 1.45 23 605 4147 -8.7 -21.7 34 13.0 -12.2 274 51 305.3 305.5 284.9 309.0 1.11 24 597 4250 -9.3 -20.3 40 11.0 -12.3 275 53 305.8 306.0 285.3 309.9 1.27 25 587 4381 -10.1 -14.2 72 4.1 -11.5 276 54 306.3 306.7 286.5 313.2 2.17 26 579 4487 -10.7 -14.8 72 4.1 -12.1 277 54 306.8 307.2 286.6 313.5 2.09 27 531 5147 -15.5 -17.5 85 2.0 -16.1 282 59 308.8 309.1 287.0 314.7 1.82 28 520 5305 -16.1 -19.4 76 3.3 -17.0 283 60 309.9 310.2 287.1 315.1 1.58 29 511 5437 -17.1 -19.5 82 2.4 -17.7 284 62 310.3 310.6 287.2 315.5 1.60 30 500 5600 -17.9 -20.9 77 3.0 -18.7 285 63 311.2 311.5 287.4 316.0 1.45 31 493 5705 -17.9 -23.9 59 6.0 -19.3 285 64 312.5 312.7 287.5 316.3 1.12 32 458 6251 -22.3 -28.3 58 6.0 -23.4 285 66 313.6 313.8 287.6 316.4 0.81 33 449 6396 -23.5 -27.9 67 4.4 -24.4 285 66 313.9 314.1 287.7 316.8 0.86 34 426 6778 -26.7 -29.6 76 2.9 -27.2 285 65 314.6 314.7 287.8 317.2 0.77 35 419 6897 -27.5 -34.5 51 7.0 -28.5 285 65 315.0 315.1 287.7 316.8 0.49 36 408 7088 -28.1 -38.1 38 10.0 -29.3 285 65 316.7 316.7 288.1 317.9 0.35 37 400 7230 -29.3 -38.3 41 9.0 -30.4 285 65 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.2 0.35 38 397 7284 -29.7 -38.7 41 9.0 -30.7 286 65 317.1 317.1 288.2 318.3 0.34 39 392 7374 -30.3 -41.3 33 11.0 -31.4 287 64 317.4 317.5 288.2 318.4 0.26 40 319 8799 -42.5 -53.5 29 11.0 -43.0 294 65 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.1 0.08 41 309 9013 -44.1 -57.1 22 13.0 -44.6 295 66 320.5 320.5 288.9 320.7 0.05 42 300 9210 -45.9 -56.9 28 11.0 -46.3 290 65 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.9 0.06 43 281 9643 -50.1 -59.1 34 9.0 -50.3 288 64 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.9 0.05 44 271 9880 -51.7 -62.7 26 11.0 -51.9 287 63 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.8 0.03 45 250 10400 -55.7 -64.7 32 9.0 -55.8 285 61 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.03 46 242 10606 -57.1 -65.1 36 8.0 -57.2 289 59 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.02 47 230 10927 -57.9 -66.9 31 9.0 -58.0 302 67 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 48 220 11205 -59.7 -67.1 38 7.3 -59.8 315 77 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.02 49 218 11262 -60.1 -67.1 39 7.0 -60.2 315 76 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02 50 204 11676 -59.5 -71.5 20 12.0 -59.6 318 61 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 51 200 11800 -58.3 -73.3 13 15.0 -58.5 315 57 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 52 194 11992 -57.1 -77.1 6 20.0 -57.3 307 52 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.01 53 186 12258 -57.5 -79.5 4 22.0 -57.7 302 55 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 54 181 12430 -56.5 -80.5 3 24.0 -56.8 306 55 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.00 55 171 12790 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.1 315 56 356.7 356.7 298.0 356.7 0.00 56 161 13171 -56.3 -83.3 2 27.0 -56.6 297 53 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 57 150 13620 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 305 56 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 58 144 13878 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.4 299 54 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 59 100 16160 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 310 57 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 60 91 16746 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 310 53 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 61 76 17870 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 310 45 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 62 72 18212 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 329 23 458.9 458.9 311.7 459.0 0.00 63 70 18390 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 335 16 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 64 65 18851 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 314 23 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 65 62 19142 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.5 301 28 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 66 56 19768 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 289 38 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.6 0.00 67 50 20470 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 325 19 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.00 68 43 21409 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.6 301 14 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 69 43 21409 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 301 14 521.0 521.0 316.4 521.0 0.00 70 41 21704 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 293 18 525.2 525.2 316.6 525.2 0.00 71 40 21857 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.8 301 22 534.9 534.9 317.2 534.9 0.00 72 38 22178 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 297 21 543.8 543.8 317.8 543.9 0.00 73 30 23650 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.1 320 27 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.00 74 29 23860 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.4 308 23 585.4 585.4 319.9 585.4 0.00 75 28 24077 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.9 295 19 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 76 28 24077 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.9 295 19 592.9 592.9 320.3 593.0 0.01 77 26 24541 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 311 24 611.9 611.9 321.2 611.9 0.01 78 21 25869 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -64.0 306 21 634.1 634.1 322.0 634.1 0.01 79 20 26170 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.3 290 22 649.1 649.2 322.6 649.2 0.01 80 18 26826 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -61.0 293 25 674.1 674.1 323.6 674.1 0.01 81 15 27960 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.9 303 30 703.5 703.5 324.6 703.5 0.01 82 14 28390 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -61.0 302 24 725.6 725.6 325.2 725.7 0.01 83 12 29355 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -61.6 288 26 756.9 756.9 326.1 757.0 0.01 84 11 29901 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -60.2 279 29 783.3 783.3 326.8 783.4 0.02 85 10 30500 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -61.9 295 43 797.4 797.5 327.2 797.6 0.02 86 9.6 30757 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -60.8 292 44 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.0 0.02 87 7.8 32066 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -61.9 274 47 859.4 859.4 328.6 859.6 0.02 88 7.0 32750 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -60.9 265 49 893.8 893.9 329.3 894.1 0.03 89 6.9 32841 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -60.5 900.0 900.0 329.4 900.3 0.03 TRP 218 11262 -60.1 -67.1 39 7.0 -60.2 315 76 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02 WND 220 11205 -59.7 -67.1 38 7.3 -59.8 315 77 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5508.00 m Freezing level: 766.06 mb = 2283.22 m = 7490.78 ft Wetbulb zero: 783.64 mb = 2099.51 m = 6888.07 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 68.68 % Est. max temperature: 16.87 C = 62.37 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 939.46 mb = 613.78 m = 2013.70 ft T: 8.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.00 C/km ThetaE index: 5.43 C Layer 909.0- 746.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 846.81 mb = 1470.78 m = 4825.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.53 C = 61.75 F Cap Strength: 4.27 C Lifted Index: 4.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.07 C Showalter Index: 4.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.80 C K Index: 11.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 252.50 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 35.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50.21 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 884.23 mb = 1113.98 m = 3654.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 759.23 mb = 2354.07 m = 7723.23 ft Equ Level (EL): 719.23 mb = 2784.73 m = 9136.16 ft B at Equ Level: 34.19 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 669.23 mb = 3355.41 m = 11008.42 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 305 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 125 32 -25.9 18.1 1 940 610 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 128 31 -24.2 19.1 2 925 740 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 132 28 -21.0 19.0 3 906 914 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 140 30 -19.4 22.7 4 873 1219 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 160 26 -9.0 24.2 5 850 1440 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 171 26 -4.3 26.0 6 810 1829 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 187 23 2.6 23.1 7 780 2134 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 193 21 5.0 20.8 8 751 2438 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 188 21 3.0 20.6 9 723 2743 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 220 24 15.1 18.1 10 700 3000 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 223 25 17.1 18.1 11 669 3353 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 229 28 21.1 18.1 12 643 3658 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 228 27 20.1 18.1 13 594 4267 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 243 30 26.9 13.5 14 549 4877 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 255 31 30.2 8.2 15 500 5600 285 63 60.9 -16.3 | 267 35 34.9 1.8 16 467 6096 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 268 38 37.8 1.0 17 400 7230 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 268 37 36.9 1.3 18 378 7620 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 276 33 33.3 -3.5 19 303 9144 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 286 35 33.9 -9.8 20 300 9210 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 277 35 35.2 -4.1 21 250 10400 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 266 33 33.0 2.3 22 240 10668 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 273 29 28.6 -1.7 23 220 11205 315 77 54.4 -54.4 | 322 46 28.5 -36.4 24 218 11262 315 76 53.7 -53.7 | 322 45 27.8 -35.7 25 217 11278 315 77 54.4 -54.4 | 322 46 28.5 -36.4 26 207 11582 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 334 34 15.2 -30.9 27 200 11800 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 327 26 14.4 -22.2 28 197 11887 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 319 19 12.4 -14.0 29 188 12192 300 55 47.6 -27.5 | 293 24 21.7 -9.4 30 171 12802 315 56 39.6 -39.6 | 328 25 13.7 -21.5 31 163 13106 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 280 21 20.3 -3.5 32 155 13411 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 305 26 21.6 -15.2 33 150 13620 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 305 24 20.0 -14.0 34 141 14021 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 281 23 22.1 -4.3 35 122 14935 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 315 30 20.8 -21.1 36 116 15240 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 305 26 21.6 -15.2 37 100 16160 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 316 26 17.8 -18.5 38 75 17983 310 44 33.7 -28.3 | 323 13 7.8 -10.2 39 71 18288 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 101 19 -19.2 3.6 40 70 18390 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 101 19 -19.2 3.6 41 58 19507 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 217 12 6.9 9.3 42 53 20117 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 272 14 14.0 -0.5 43 50 20470 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 100 15 -15.0 2.5 44 48 20726 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 107 25 -24.0 7.3 45 46 21031 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 120 24 -20.8 12.0 46 44 21336 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 125 19 -15.3 10.6 47 41 21641 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 139 17 -10.9 12.6 48 39 21946 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 125 8 -6.3 4.3 49 38 22250 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 141 12 -7.8 9.6 50 36 22555 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 131 14 -10.3 9.1 51 32 23165 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 87 13 -12.7 -0.8 52 31 23470 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 60 8 -7.3 -4.1 53 30 23650 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 73 9 -8.6 -2.6 54 28 24079 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 139 13 -8.7 10.1 55 27 24384 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 125 7 -5.4 3.8 56 24 24994 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 93 16 -15.9 0.8 57 23 25298 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 119 20 -17.4 9.6 58 22 25603 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 102 13 -13.1 2.8 59 20 26170 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 154 12 -5.2 10.6 60 20 26213 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 154 12 -5.2 10.6 61 16 27432 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 175 6 -0.5 6.3 62 16 27737 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 252 8 7.6 2.5 63 15 28042 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 124 4 -3.0 2.0 64 13 28651 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 134 11 -7.7 7.6 65 11 30175 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 198 16 5.0 15.4 66 10 30500 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 270 13 13.1 -0.1 67 7 32750 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 226 32 22.9 22.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 274.9 at 42.1 knts Storm direction: 304.9 at 31.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 2.0 tot: 8.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 320.7 neg: -8.1 tot: 312.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 104.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.84 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 7.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 202.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 247 3 130 30| 0.0 8.1 8.1| 57.4 0.0 57.4 114.8 0.78| 9.6 7.6 1000 247 9 142 28| 7.6 4.0 11.6|160.0 0.0 160.0 160.0 0.89| 12.5 11.1 1500 253 15 153 25| 7.8 2.7 10.4|214.4 0.0 214.4 142.9 0.90| 11.4 10.2 2000 257 19 162 23| 5.8 2.0 7.8|224.8 -8.1 216.7 108.3 0.81| 9.5 7.8 2500 261 23 170 22| 7.4 1.6 9.0|298.9 -8.1 290.7 116.3 0.85| 10.4 8.8 3000 264 26 181 21| 6.2 2.0 8.2|320.7 -8.1 312.6 104.2 0.84| 9.5 7.9 4000 267 32 198 21| 5.6 1.5 7.2|388.4 -11.3 377.1 94.3 0.84| 8.4 7.0 5000 271 37 214 21| 5.4 1.2 6.6|471.5 -11.3 460.3 92.1 0.85| 7.8 6.6 6000 275 42 228 22| 4.8 1.1 5.9|497.5 -12.0 485.4 80.9 0.83| 7.0 5.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181124.00.gif