UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018102400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 24 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 140 SFC 970 405 14.4 5.4 55 9.0 9.6 305 5 290.1 291.1 284.0 306.6 5.80 2 964 456 13.6 4.6 54 9.0 8.9 316 6 289.8 290.7 283.6 305.5 5.52 3 946 611 14.0 1.0 41 13.0 7.5 350 8 291.7 292.5 283.1 304.4 4.34 4 925 795 12.4 0.4 44 12.0 6.5 25 7 292.0 292.7 283.1 304.4 4.25 5 907 960 11.4 -0.6 43 12.0 5.6 16 7 292.6 293.3 283.2 304.4 4.03 6 850 1500 9.4 -3.6 40 13.0 3.5 190 7 296.0 296.6 283.9 306.3 3.44 7 847 1529 9.2 -3.8 40 13.0 3.3 193 8 296.1 296.7 283.9 306.3 3.40 8 826 1737 7.6 -4.4 42 12.0 2.2 211 13 296.5 297.1 284.0 306.5 3.34 9 806 1938 5.4 -0.6 65 6.0 2.5 218 16 296.3 297.1 285.2 309.7 4.54 10 786 2143 3.6 -2.4 65 6.0 0.8 215 17 296.5 297.2 284.8 308.6 4.08 11 762 2393 1.6 -0.7 85 2.3 0.5 223 16 297.0 297.8 285.7 311.1 4.77 12 752 2500 2.0 0.5 90 1.5 1.3 228 17 298.5 299.5 286.8 314.2 5.28 13 700 3076 -0.3 -0.6 98 0.3 -0.4 240 25 302.2 303.1 288.1 317.9 5.23 14 665 3485 -2.3 -2.5 99 0.2 -2.4 240 28 304.4 305.3 288.4 319.0 4.79 15 630 3912 -5.1 -5.3 98 0.2 -5.2 242 33 305.9 306.7 288.3 318.6 4.09 16 622 4012 -5.7 -7.4 88 1.7 -6.4 243 34 306.4 307.0 287.9 317.3 3.52 17 615 4100 -6.3 -11.3 68 5.0 -8.2 243 35 306.7 307.1 287.1 314.9 2.62 18 610 4164 -6.3 -8.2 86 1.9 -7.1 244 36 307.4 308.0 288.1 317.9 3.38 19 605 4229 -6.7 -7.9 91 1.2 -7.2 244 37 307.6 308.3 288.3 318.5 3.49 20 582 4530 -8.9 -10.2 90 1.3 -9.4 245 38 308.5 309.1 288.1 318.0 3.02 21 572 4664 -9.7 -15.7 62 6.0 -11.6 245 39 309.1 309.5 287.2 315.4 1.97 22 567 4732 -10.1 -24.1 31 14.0 -13.7 245 39 309.4 309.6 286.2 312.6 0.96 23 565 4759 -10.3 -25.3 28 15.0 -14.0 245 39 309.5 309.6 286.2 312.4 0.87 24 544 5050 -12.5 -26.5 30 14.0 -15.7 245 40 310.2 310.4 286.4 313.0 0.81 25 540 5106 -12.7 -17.7 66 5.0 -14.2 246 40 310.6 311.0 287.5 316.4 1.76 26 538 5134 -12.7 -17.1 70 4.4 -14.0 246 40 311.0 311.3 287.8 317.0 1.86 27 531 5234 -13.3 -21.3 51 8.0 -15.4 246 41 311.4 311.7 287.3 315.8 1.31 28 524 5335 -14.3 -23.3 46 9.0 -16.6 247 42 311.4 311.6 287.1 315.1 1.12 29 516 5452 -14.5 -26.5 35 12.0 -17.2 247 42 312.5 312.7 287.2 315.4 0.85 30 509 5555 -14.5 -38.5 11 24.0 -18.4 248 43 313.8 313.8 287.0 314.7 0.27 31 500 5690 -15.5 -35.5 16 20.0 -19.0 248 44 314.1 314.2 287.2 315.5 0.37 32 497 5735 -15.5 -36.5 15 21.0 -19.1 248 44 314.7 314.7 287.4 315.9 0.34 33 492 5811 -15.9 -30.9 26 15.0 -18.9 249 45 315.1 315.2 287.8 317.2 0.59 34 478 6028 -17.5 -33.5 23 16.0 -20.4 250 46 315.7 315.8 287.9 317.4 0.47 35 461 6297 -20.1 -29.1 45 9.0 -21.9 247 45 315.8 315.9 288.2 318.4 0.75 36 430 6808 -24.7 -31.7 52 7.0 -25.9 236 40 316.3 316.4 288.2 318.5 0.63 37 425 6893 -25.1 -29.8 65 4.7 -25.9 234 39 316.8 317.0 288.6 319.5 0.76 38 416 7048 -25.9 -31.9 57 6.0 -26.9 231 38 317.7 317.9 288.7 320.0 0.63 39 400 7330 -28.1 -34.1 56 6.0 -29.0 225 36 318.5 318.6 288.9 320.4 0.53 40 397 7384 -28.3 -34.3 56 6.0 -29.2 226 36 318.9 319.0 289.0 320.8 0.53 41 380 7696 -31.3 -35.7 65 4.4 -31.9 231 37 319.0 319.0 288.9 320.7 0.48 42 369 7904 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.6 232 36 319.5 319.6 289.0 320.8 0.36 43 331 8657 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 238 32 319.7 319.8 288.9 320.4 0.18 44 326 8761 -41.1 -50.1 37 9.0 -41.6 239 31 319.7 319.8 288.8 320.2 0.12 45 300 9320 -46.1 -54.1 40 8.0 -46.4 240 34 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.7 0.08 46 257 10333 -55.5 -60.1 56 4.6 -55.6 254 45 321.0 321.0 289.1 321.2 0.05 47 250 10510 -55.3 -62.3 41 7.0 -55.4 250 39 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.04 48 248 10561 -55.1 -64.1 32 9.0 -55.2 248 39 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.03 49 237 10850 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.2 235 38 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.2 0.02 50 229 11067 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.9 232 38 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.01 51 217 11406 -57.7 -71.7 15 14.0 -57.9 239 40 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.01 52 214 11494 -56.9 -71.9 13 15.0 -57.1 241 41 336.1 336.1 293.3 336.1 0.01 53 206 11735 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.0 246 43 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 54 200 11920 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 250 44 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 55 199 11951 -59.5 -75.5 11 16.0 -59.6 250 44 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.01 56 194 12110 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -58.5 253 45 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 57 186 12374 -58.1 -80.1 4 22.0 -58.3 264 40 347.9 347.9 296.2 347.9 0.00 58 183 12477 -56.3 -79.3 4 23.0 -56.6 269 37 352.5 352.5 297.1 352.5 0.00 59 150 13730 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.5 250 33 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 60 100 16310 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.5 250 34 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 61 95 16635 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.6 254 23 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.6 0.00 62 87 17190 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.9 244 27 429.5 429.5 308.8 429.6 0.00 63 82 17562 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.3 275 18 440.1 440.1 309.9 440.2 0.00 64 75 18120 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.4 244 10 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 65 70 18550 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.5 235 15 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 66 61 19408 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.9 248 14 473.2 473.2 312.9 473.2 0.00 67 59 19617 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.5 246 13 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 68 50 20650 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.6 255 3 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 69 43 21583 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.6 227 2 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 70 42 21729 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.6 225 2 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.01 71 39 22190 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.9 225 8 535.8 535.8 317.3 535.8 0.00 72 35 22868 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -58.0 237 11 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.2 0.01 73 30 23840 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -59.6 275 10 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 74 23 25522 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -57.5 301 12 639.6 639.6 322.3 639.7 0.01 75 21 26101 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -58.0 299 10 655.2 655.3 322.9 655.4 0.02 76 20 26410 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -58.9 295 10 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 77 18 27077 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -59.2 267 14 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 78 16 27826 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -57.8 254 17 710.9 710.9 324.8 711.0 0.02 79 13 29154 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -57.7 240 23 757.1 757.1 326.1 757.4 0.03 80 12 29670 -52.1 -82.1 2 30.0 -56.2 242 22 783.1 783.2 326.8 783.5 0.04 81 11 30231 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -57.8 253 30 795.6 795.6 327.1 795.9 0.04 82 10 30850 -49.1 -80.1 1 31.0 -54.9 265 40 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.9 0.07 83 9.9 30916 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -54.7 264 40 840.2 840.2 328.2 840.8 0.06 84 9.7 31050 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -55.6 263 40 839.8 839.8 328.2 840.4 0.06 85 9.5 31187 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -54.8 261 40 850.9 850.9 328.4 851.5 0.06 86 8.9 31617 -49.1 -80.1 1 31.0 -55.3 257 40 864.6 864.6 328.7 865.4 0.07 87 8.5 31920 -46.7 -78.7 1 32.0 -54.2 254 40 885.4 885.5 329.1 886.5 0.10 88 8.2 32159 -46.3 -78.3 1 32.0 -54.1 251 39 896.2 896.2 329.4 897.3 0.11 89 7.9 32407 -47.9 -79.9 1 32.0 -55.1 248 39 899.4 899.4 329.4 900.3 0.09 90 7.6 32665 -44.1 -77.1 1 33.0 -53.3 246 39 924.7 924.8 329.9 926.3 0.14 91 7.0 33220 -41.7 -75.7 1 34.0 -52.6 240 39 956.7 956.8 330.5 958.8 0.19 92 6.8 33416 -41.9 -75.9 1 34.0 -52.8 963.8 963.9 330.6 966.0 0.19 TRP 199 11951 -59.5 -75.5 11 16.0 -59.6 250 44 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5550.00 m Freezing level: 706.78 mb = 3000.87 m = 9845.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 713.74 mb = 2919.75 m = 9579.11 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.67 % Est. max temperature: 20.73 C = 69.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 847.01 mb = 1529.24 m = 5017.15 ft T: 9.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.81 C/km ThetaE index: 2.26 C Layer 964.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 636.29 mb = 3833.16 m = 12575.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.28 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.83 C = 85.69 F Cap Strength: 10.09 C Lifted Index: 10.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.48 C Showalter Index: 9.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 11.90 C K Index: 21.00 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 57.97 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.59 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71190.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 767.87 mb = 2331.40 m = 7648.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 84 16 -16.3 -1.8 1 946 610 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 70 20 -19.0 -6.8 2 925 795 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 77 24 -23.3 -5.2 3 912 914 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 80 25 -24.9 -4.2 4 879 1219 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 104 17 -16.3 4.0 5 850 1500 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 113 21 -19.1 8.0 6 816 1829 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 140 17 -10.7 12.6 7 786 2134 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 145 18 -10.6 15.0 8 757 2438 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 144 15 -9.0 12.4 9 729 2743 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 169 12 -2.2 11.6 10 700 3076 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 185 14 1.3 13.6 11 648 3658 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 199 17 5.6 16.1 12 598 4267 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 219 22 14.1 17.2 13 552 4877 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 220 23 15.0 17.6 14 471 6096 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 234 29 23.8 17.2 15 401 7315 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 190 26 4.4 25.9 16 400 7330 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 191 27 5.1 26.6 17 384 7620 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 198 26 8.0 24.9 18 322 8839 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 201 18 6.5 16.6 19 308 9144 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 214 19 10.5 15.5 20 300 9320 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 207 20 9.1 18.1 21 281 9754 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 203 24 9.1 21.8 22 256 10363 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 241 26 23.1 12.8 23 250 10510 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 228 22 16.3 14.5 24 232 10973 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 198 26 8.0 24.9 25 200 11920 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 232 26 21.0 16.2 26 199 11951 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 232 26 21.0 16.2 27 192 12192 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 241 26 23.1 12.8 28 182 12497 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 266 16 15.6 1.1 29 166 13106 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 215 10 5.7 8.1 30 150 13716 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 228 14 10.5 9.4 31 150 13730 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 221 16 10.6 12.4 32 143 14021 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 199 27 8.7 25.5 33 137 14326 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 219 31 19.5 24.1 34 124 14935 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 263 9 8.6 1.1 35 118 15240 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 144 11 -6.5 9.1 36 100 16310 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 222 17 11.6 12.7 37 93 16764 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 162 6 -2.0 6.0 38 89 17069 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 183 16 0.9 16.0 39 84 17374 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 230 9 7.2 6.0 40 80 17678 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 77 9 -8.8 -2.0 41 77 17983 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 102 14 -13.6 2.9 42 73 18288 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 132 14 -10.4 9.5 43 70 18550 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 140 13 -8.1 9.7 44 66 18898 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 158 13 -4.8 12.0 45 63 19202 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 120 9 -7.8 4.5 46 60 19507 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 133 10 -7.7 7.0 47 50 20650 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 96 18 -17.5 1.9 48 45 21336 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 103 16 -16.0 3.6 49 43 21641 225 1 0.7 0.7 | 95 20 -19.7 1.8 50 37 22555 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 129 15 -11.9 9.6 51 30 23774 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 96 10 -10.4 1.1 52 30 23840 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 91 10 -10.4 0.2 53 28 24384 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 54 26 24689 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 62 14 -12.6 -6.7 55 25 24994 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 81 8 -7.6 -1.1 56 24 25298 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 51 7 -5.3 -4.4 57 23 25603 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 65 12 -11.4 -5.2 58 20 26410 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 75 12 -11.3 -3.1 59 20 26518 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 75 12 -11.3 -3.1 60 17 27432 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 141 8 -5.3 6.6 61 16 27737 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 138 5 -3.6 4.1 62 15 28346 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 155 16 -6.9 14.5 63 13 28956 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 185 14 1.3 13.6 64 12 29566 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 165 12 -3.0 11.1 65 10 30850 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 257 20 19.5 4.6 66 7 33220 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 213 25 13.4 20.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 243.1 at 27.2 knts Storm direction: 273.1 at 20.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 0.8 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 165.1 neg: -31.7 tot: 133.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 44.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.6 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 126.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 360 7 74 21| 9.1 0.0 9.1| 23.1 -19.0 4.1 8.3 -0.02| 12.5 -0.3 1000 349 6 75 20| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 69.0 -30.9 38.1 38.1 0.26| 16.5 4.2 1500 240 8 110 14| 5.5 0.0 5.5|118.2 -30.9 87.3 58.2 0.41| 15.1 6.2 2000 225 10 122 16| 4.1 0.0 4.1|123.5 -31.7 91.8 45.9 0.40| 12.4 4.9 2500 230 12 128 14| 4.4 0.0 4.4|150.7 -31.7 119.0 47.6 0.47| 11.8 5.5 3000 234 14 137 13| 3.7 0.8 4.5|165.1 -31.7 133.4 44.5 0.50| 10.6 5.3 4000 238 19 161 12| 4.0 0.6 4.6|207.0 -31.7 175.4 43.8 0.54| 9.4 5.0 5000 241 23 181 13| 3.6 0.5 4.1|226.7 -31.7 195.0 39.0 0.54| 8.0 4.3 6000 243 27 196 14| 3.3 0.5 3.8|250.9 -73.8 177.1 29.5 0.45| 7.6 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181024.00.gif