UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019012500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 JAN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 25 JAN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 250 SFC 982 405 8.2 3.2 71 5.0 5.8 305 4 282.8 283.7 279.8 296.5 4.90 2 976 455 7.2 3.2 76 4.0 5.3 314 4 282.3 283.2 279.6 296.0 4.93 3 935 803 4.0 2.4 89 1.6 3.2 354 2 282.5 283.4 279.6 296.1 4.86 4 925 890 4.4 1.5 81 2.9 3.1 360 2 283.8 284.6 279.9 296.7 4.61 5 905 1068 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.5 59 4 286.4 287.1 280.4 297.8 3.98 6 898 1132 7.4 -1.6 53 9.0 3.3 87 4 289.3 290.0 281.4 300.3 3.78 7 887 1234 8.2 -3.8 42 12.0 2.9 123 5 291.2 291.7 281.6 300.7 3.25 8 875 1346 8.2 -12.8 21 21.0 0.6 108 5 292.3 292.6 280.1 297.3 1.63 9 850 1585 7.6 -16.4 16 24.0 -0.4 75 6 294.1 294.3 280.4 298.0 1.25 10 837 1712 7.6 -18.4 14 26.0 -0.9 44 6 295.4 295.6 280.8 298.8 1.07 11 812 1960 6.2 -19.8 13 26.0 -1.9 15 7 296.5 296.7 281.1 299.6 0.98 12 764 2458 5.6 -28.4 7 34.0 -3.4 355 11 301.1 301.1 282.4 302.7 0.48 13 755 2555 4.6 -17.4 18 22.0 -2.8 359 12 301.0 301.2 283.4 305.1 1.29 14 729 2839 2.2 -17.8 21 20.0 -4.3 5 14 301.4 301.6 283.6 305.5 1.29 15 700 3165 0.2 -20.8 19 21.0 -6.1 5 13 302.7 302.9 283.8 306.1 1.04 16 648 3779 -3.3 -33.3 8 30.0 -9.8 342 10 305.5 305.6 284.1 306.7 0.36 17 598 4406 -8.9 -34.9 10 26.0 -13.8 334 12 306.1 306.2 284.3 307.3 0.33 18 517 5519 -15.1 -49.1 4 34.0 -19.2 301 24 311.6 311.7 286.0 312.0 0.08 19 500 5770 -17.3 -47.3 5 30.0 -20.8 315 32 311.9 312.0 286.2 312.3 0.11 20 490 5921 -18.5 -44.5 8 26.0 -21.7 317 34 312.3 312.3 286.4 312.8 0.15 21 484 6013 -19.5 -37.5 19 18.0 -22.2 319 35 312.2 312.2 286.5 313.3 0.31 22 464 6326 -22.1 -44.1 12 22.0 -24.6 324 40 312.7 312.7 286.5 313.3 0.16 23 440 6715 -25.7 -43.7 17 18.0 -27.6 322 40 312.9 313.0 286.6 313.6 0.18 24 400 7400 -30.9 -54.9 8 24.0 -32.4 315 39 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.0 0.06 25 399 7418 -31.1 -55.1 8 24.0 -32.6 315 39 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.0 0.05 26 349 8351 -38.7 -59.7 9 21.0 -39.5 305 48 316.8 316.8 287.8 316.9 0.04 27 328 8774 -42.5 -57.5 18 15.0 -43.0 305 46 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.05 28 300 9370 -47.1 -60.1 21 13.0 -47.4 305 45 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.1 0.04 29 283 9753 -50.3 -54.7 60 4.4 -50.4 303 47 319.7 319.8 288.8 320.1 0.08 30 272 10011 -52.5 -55.6 69 3.1 -52.6 302 48 320.2 320.2 288.9 320.5 0.07 31 250 10550 -57.3 -61.9 56 4.6 -57.4 300 51 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.04 32 248 10601 -57.7 -62.5 54 4.8 -57.8 301 51 321.0 321.0 289.1 321.2 0.03 33 238 10858 -59.7 -69.7 26 10.0 -59.8 304 53 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.01 34 227 11151 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 308 56 321.9 321.9 289.3 322.0 0.01 35 208 11684 -66.5 -74.5 32 8.0 -66.5 316 54 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.8 0.01 36 204 11801 -66.5 -74.5 32 8.0 -66.5 318 54 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.01 37 200 11920 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.1 320 53 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.5 0.01 38 194 12103 -68.3 -77.3 26 9.0 -68.4 320 53 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 39 192 12166 -66.9 -75.9 27 9.0 -67.0 320 53 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.7 0.01 40 191 12198 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 320 52 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 41 189 12262 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 319 48 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 42 181 12529 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.2 316 35 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.00 43 173 12810 -59.5 -80.5 5 21.0 -59.7 320 41 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.00 44 160 13297 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -60.9 318 49 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 45 151 13658 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 306 54 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 46 150 13700 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 305 54 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 47 139 14175 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.1 313 47 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 48 133 14451 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 307 45 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 49 124 14890 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 303 48 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 50 120 15095 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.6 320 44 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 51 112 15528 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 330 32 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 52 106 15870 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.1 321 35 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 53 100 16230 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 310 39 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.7 0.00 54 84 17303 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.3 314 29 422.5 422.5 308.0 422.5 0.00 55 82 17452 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 314 27 432.8 432.8 309.1 432.8 0.00 56 72 18256 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 324 35 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 57 71 18342 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.2 323 32 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.00 58 70 18430 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 320 26 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 59 65 18885 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 294 37 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 60 53 20127 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.5 321 28 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.2 0.00 61 50 20480 -66.5 -91.5 2 25.0 -66.8 345 25 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 62 42 21535 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.4 343 15 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 63 39 21982 -67.5 -93.5 1 26.0 -67.8 308 15 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.1 0.00 64 36 22465 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.7 319 16 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.3 0.00 65 35 22636 -64.3 -91.3 1 27.0 -64.8 324 15 544.8 544.8 317.8 544.8 0.00 66 33 22994 -66.9 -92.9 1 26.0 -67.2 2 13 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.2 0.00 67 32 23180 -65.9 -92.9 1 27.0 -66.3 17 12 554.7 554.7 318.3 554.7 0.00 68 30 23570 -67.1 -93.1 1 26.0 -67.5 305 10 561.7 561.7 318.8 561.7 0.00 69 25 24669 -68.1 -94.1 1 26.0 -68.5 320 17 588.9 588.9 320.1 588.9 0.00 70 22 25446 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.5 322 14 623.9 623.9 321.6 624.0 0.00 71 20 26030 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.4 335 17 638.1 638.1 322.2 638.2 0.00 72 19 26344 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.8 321 15 646.3 646.3 322.6 646.3 0.00 73 18 26675 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.7 320 19 657.0 657.0 322.9 657.0 0.00 74 18 26675 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.8 320 19 664.0 664.0 323.2 664.0 0.00 75 17 27030 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -63.1 334 20 677.5 677.5 323.7 677.5 0.01 76 15 27806 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.8 334 19 700.2 700.2 324.4 700.2 0.01 77 15 27806 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.7 334 19 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.2 0.01 78 14 28244 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -56.7 285 25 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.5 0.02 79 11 29807 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.3 283 27 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.9 0.03 80 10 30430 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.7 250 38 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.05 81 10 30430 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -55.2 250 38 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.3 0.05 82 9.6 30698 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -54.5 252 42 849.9 849.9 328.4 850.4 0.06 83 9.3 30909 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -52.6 253 45 872.1 872.1 328.9 872.9 0.08 84 8.7 31354 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -53.5 256 52 884.2 884.3 329.1 885.1 0.08 85 8.3 31671 -40.9 -76.9 1 36.0 -51.5 258 56 914.3 914.4 329.7 915.8 0.13 86 7.8 32092 -41.9 -76.9 1 35.0 -52.2 260 62 926.7 926.8 329.9 928.3 0.14 87 7.2 32637 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.3 264 70 960.5 960.6 330.5 962.5 0.18 88 7.0 32830 -39.3 -75.6 1 36.3 -51.6 265 73 966.6 966.7 330.7 968.8 0.19 89 6.9 32929 -39.5 -75.5 1 36.0 -51.8 969.7 969.9 330.7 972.1 0.20 TRP 194 12103 -68.3 -77.3 26 9.0 -68.4 320 53 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 WND 7.0 32830 -39.3 -75.6 1 36.3 -51.6 265 73 966.6 966.7 330.7 968.8 0.19 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5520.00 m Freezing level: 697.03 mb = 3200.06 m = 10498.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 860.64 mb = 1482.40 m = 4863.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.25 % Est. max temperature: 20.94 C = 69.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.77 mb = 1025.40 m = 3364.14 ft T: 5.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.72 C/km ThetaE index: 3.44 C Layer 875.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 640.87 mb = 3864.97 m = 12680.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.86 C = 87.54 F Cap Strength: 13.71 C Lifted Index: 13.56 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.20 C Showalter Index: 13.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 0.90 C K Index: -12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 44.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56298.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.57 mb = 1454.40 m = 4771.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 4 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 982 405 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 206 9 4.1 8.4 1 958 610 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 193 8 1.8 7.8 2 925 890 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 185 9 0.8 8.7 3 922 914 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 188 9 1.2 8.7 4 889 1219 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 166 14 -3.3 13.5 5 850 1585 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 151 10 -5.0 9.1 6 825 1829 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 171 5 -0.7 4.9 7 795 2134 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 157 3 -1.3 2.9 8 765 2438 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 280 2 1.8 -0.3 9 737 2743 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 7 3 -0.4 -3.3 10 700 3165 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 8 2 -0.3 -2.3 11 657 3658 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 254 4 3.4 1.0 12 607 4267 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 268 7 6.8 0.3 13 584 4572 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 266 5 4.6 0.3 14 561 4877 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 284 10 10.0 -2.5 15 539 5182 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 304 14 11.3 -7.5 16 519 5486 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 272 21 20.7 -0.8 17 500 5770 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 297 26 23.4 -12.0 18 478 6096 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 305 29 24.0 -16.9 19 459 6401 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 313 33 24.3 -22.9 20 400 7400 315 39 27.6 -27.6 | 301 33 28.4 -16.9 21 387 7620 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 302 35 29.8 -18.3 22 354 8230 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 293 45 41.0 -17.5 23 310 9144 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 291 39 36.0 -14.0 24 300 9370 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 292 41 37.7 -15.2 25 250 10550 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 288 47 45.0 -14.8 26 222 11278 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 300 52 44.5 -26.0 27 200 11920 320 53 34.1 -40.6 | 311 46 34.9 -30.0 28 194 12103 320 53 34.1 -40.6 | 311 46 34.9 -30.0 29 191 12192 320 53 34.1 -40.6 | 311 46 34.9 -30.0 30 182 12497 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 298 28 24.9 -13.4 31 165 13106 325 47 27.0 -38.5 | 315 39 27.8 -27.9 32 150 13700 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 294 49 45.1 -20.3 33 150 13716 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 294 49 45.1 -20.3 34 136 14326 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 303 39 32.6 -21.2 35 129 14630 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 281 41 40.7 -7.9 36 123 14935 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 293 45 41.0 -17.5 37 117 15240 335 39 16.5 -35.3 | 325 30 17.3 -24.7 38 112 15545 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 315 23 16.3 -16.2 39 100 16230 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 295 34 30.7 -14.4 40 79 17678 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 291 20 18.5 -7.0 41 72 18288 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 311 29 21.5 -18.8 42 70 18430 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 298 20 17.5 -9.3 43 68 18593 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 263 28 27.9 3.4 44 65 18898 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 279 36 35.3 -5.4 45 62 19202 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 298 28 24.9 -13.4 46 53 20117 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 300 22 18.8 -10.8 47 50 20422 345 25 6.5 -24.1 | 332 15 7.3 -13.5 48 50 20480 345 25 6.5 -24.1 | 332 15 7.3 -13.5 49 43 21336 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 309 9 6.6 -5.3 50 41 21641 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 303 5 4.4 -2.9 51 39 21946 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 261 13 13.1 2.0 52 37 22250 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 297 11 9.8 -4.9 53 35 22555 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 270 11 11.4 0.0 54 32 23165 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 79 3 -3.3 -0.6 55 30 23570 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 241 10 9.0 4.9 56 28 24079 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 329 2 0.8 -1.3 57 26 24384 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 275 9 8.8 -0.8 58 24 24994 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 285 16 15.7 -4.2 59 23 25298 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 272 6 5.9 -0.2 60 21 25603 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 268 13 13.1 0.4 61 20 26030 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 301 9 8.0 -4.8 62 19 26213 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 297 9 7.6 -3.9 63 19 26518 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 258 13 12.3 2.6 64 18 26822 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 305 15 11.8 -8.4 65 17 27127 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 309 12 9.3 -7.5 66 16 27432 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 330 13 6.8 -11.6 67 15 27737 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 335 10 4.3 -9.0 68 15 28042 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 271 14 13.8 -0.3 69 14 28346 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 258 28 27.4 6.0 70 13 28651 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 289 34 31.9 -11.1 71 12 29261 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 298 27 24.2 -12.7 72 11 29870 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 257 27 26.4 6.1 73 10 30430 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 237 44 36.5 23.6 74 7 32830 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 257 75 73.5 17.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 334.4 at 14.2 knts Storm direction: 4.4 at 10.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 2.1 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 89.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.8 neg: -26.4 tot: -19.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: -0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.22 Bulk Shear: 17.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 335 3 194 8| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 0.0 -6.3 -6.3 -12.6 -0.79| 3.7 -2.9 1000 48 4 168 8| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 1.3 -20.1 -18.8 -18.8 -0.57| 6.9 -3.9 1500 51 4 162 8| 3.2 2.8 6.0| 4.3 -24.5 -20.2 -13.5 -0.32| 7.7 -2.5 2000 28 5 164 6| 2.4 3.3 5.7| 5.0 -25.2 -20.2 -10.1 -0.19| 7.2 -1.4 2500 16 7 166 4| 2.1 2.7 4.8| 6.8 -25.2 -18.4 -7.4 -0.06| 6.6 -0.4 3000 12 8 166 3| 1.8 2.1 3.9| 6.8 -26.4 -19.6 -6.5 -0.12| 6.0 -0.8 4000 0 9 203 2| 1.3 1.9 3.2| 8.0 -27.6 -19.6 -4.9 -0.12| 5.3 -0.7 5000 348 10 259 3| 1.1 2.8 3.9| 21.5 -53.6 -32.1 -6.4 -0.10| 6.3 -0.6 6000 334 14 287 7| 1.7 2.4 4.1|146.3 -64.0 82.3 13.7 0.11| 7.4 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190125.00.gif