UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019062500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 JUN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 25 JUN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 89 SFC 965 405 28.2 3.2 20 25.0 14.0 310 2 304.4 305.4 288.6 319.6 4.99 2 954 504 25.0 2.0 22 23.0 12.4 317 8 302.2 303.0 287.5 316.2 4.63 3 925 769 22.4 1.4 25 21.0 11.1 320 15 302.2 303.1 287.5 316.1 4.57 4 886 1141 18.4 0.4 30 18.0 9.0 300 14 301.8 302.6 287.2 315.3 4.44 5 850 1494 15.2 -0.8 33 16.0 7.1 300 16 302.1 302.8 287.1 315.0 4.24 6 768 2340 7.2 -3.8 45 11.0 2.1 280 15 302.3 303.0 286.6 313.8 3.76 7 757 2459 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 0.8 274 15 302.9 303.5 286.2 312.6 3.13 8 702 3072 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -3.2 245 17 303.6 304.0 285.9 311.6 2.59 9 700 3095 1.0 -10.0 44 11.0 -3.4 245 17 303.6 304.1 285.9 311.6 2.55 10 664 3517 -2.9 -8.9 63 6.0 -5.3 256 18 303.8 304.4 286.4 312.9 2.94 11 659 3577 -2.5 -12.5 46 10.0 -6.2 258 18 304.9 305.3 286.0 311.9 2.22 12 645 3747 -4.1 -14.1 46 10.0 -7.6 257 18 305.0 305.4 285.8 311.3 1.99 13 638 3833 -3.5 -21.5 23 18.0 -8.7 255 19 306.6 306.8 285.4 310.2 1.07 14 631 3920 -3.3 -27.3 14 24.0 -9.4 252 19 307.8 308.0 285.3 310.0 0.65 15 613 4150 -3.3 -33.3 8 30.0 -10.0 261 21 310.4 310.5 285.9 311.7 0.38 16 586 4505 -5.3 -30.3 12 25.0 -11.2 265 24 312.1 312.2 286.7 313.9 0.52 17 506 5639 -14.1 -30.1 24 16.0 -17.4 245 25 314.8 314.9 287.8 316.9 0.62 18 500 5730 -14.7 -30.7 24 16.0 -18.0 245 24 315.1 315.2 287.8 317.2 0.59 19 483 5989 -16.7 -33.7 21 17.0 -19.8 245 24 315.8 315.9 287.9 317.4 0.46 20 476 6098 -17.7 -28.7 38 11.0 -20.0 245 24 315.9 316.0 288.2 318.5 0.75 21 464 6288 -19.3 -32.3 31 13.0 -21.7 245 24 316.2 316.3 288.1 318.1 0.55 22 457 6400 -20.3 -29.3 44 9.0 -22.1 245 24 316.3 316.5 288.4 318.9 0.74 23 454 6448 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.2 245 25 316.7 316.8 288.5 319.2 0.73 24 450 6513 -20.5 -24.7 69 4.2 -21.5 246 26 317.5 317.7 289.2 321.4 1.15 25 445 6596 -20.9 -23.5 80 2.6 -21.5 247 28 318.0 318.2 289.5 322.4 1.29 26 413 7139 -25.1 -26.8 86 1.7 -25.4 253 38 319.4 319.6 289.7 323.0 1.03 27 408 7227 -25.5 -28.1 79 2.6 -26.0 253 40 320.0 320.2 289.8 323.3 0.93 28 400 7370 -26.7 -29.0 81 2.3 -27.1 255 43 320.3 320.5 289.8 323.3 0.87 29 391 7534 -27.9 -30.5 78 2.6 -28.3 252 44 320.8 321.0 289.8 323.5 0.77 30 377 7795 -29.3 -31.0 85 1.7 -29.6 250 48 322.3 322.5 290.3 325.0 0.76 31 346 8403 -33.9 -36.8 75 2.9 -34.3 250 57 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.8 0.47 32 333 8671 -35.3 -40.3 60 5.0 -35.8 249 59 325.7 325.8 290.9 327.0 0.34 33 313 9100 -38.3 -43.3 59 5.0 -38.7 245 59 327.4 327.4 291.3 328.4 0.27 34 300 9390 -40.7 -45.2 62 4.5 -41.0 250 61 328.0 328.0 291.4 328.9 0.23 35 291 9597 -42.1 -47.1 58 5.0 -42.4 249 62 328.9 328.9 291.6 329.6 0.19 36 279 9882 -44.5 -48.3 66 3.8 -44.7 248 64 329.4 329.4 291.7 330.1 0.17 37 259 10377 -48.3 -54.3 50 6.0 -48.5 246 67 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.3 0.09 38 250 10610 -50.3 -55.3 55 5.0 -50.5 245 69 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.08 39 246 10715 -51.3 -55.9 58 4.6 -51.4 245 69 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.08 40 240 10875 -52.5 -58.5 48 6.0 -52.7 245 70 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.1 0.06 41 231 11122 -54.7 -58.9 60 4.2 -54.8 245 71 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.4 0.06 42 220 11432 -57.3 -62.3 53 5.0 -57.4 245 72 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.04 43 206 11846 -60.2 -66.0 47 5.8 -60.3 245 73 334.5 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.03 44 202 11968 -61.1 -67.1 45 6.0 -61.2 245 70 335.0 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.02 45 200 12030 -60.9 -66.9 45 6.0 -61.0 245 69 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 46 197 12124 -60.5 -68.5 34 8.0 -60.6 246 68 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.02 47 192 12284 -61.5 -70.5 29 9.0 -61.6 247 65 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.4 0.01 48 186 12480 -61.1 -70.1 29 9.0 -61.2 249 62 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.02 49 182 12616 -59.1 -71.1 20 12.0 -59.3 250 61 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 50 178 12755 -59.3 -73.3 15 14.0 -59.5 252 59 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.4 0.01 51 177 12791 -58.1 -73.1 13 15.0 -58.3 252 58 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 52 174 12898 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -57.1 253 56 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 53 169 13083 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -57.2 254 54 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.01 54 162 13353 -53.1 -80.1 2 27.0 -53.5 257 50 370.3 370.3 300.7 370.4 0.00 55 156 13597 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -52.8 259 47 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 56 150 13850 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.2 255 39 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 57 146 14024 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.0 245 40 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 58 143 14157 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 247 40 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 59 137 14433 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.2 252 41 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 60 126 14972 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.5 246 37 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 61 100 16450 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.0 260 25 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 62 76 18191 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.3 242 12 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 63 70 18710 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 245 12 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 64 69 18801 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 235 15 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.9 0.00 65 64 19280 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 230 13 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 66 57 20021 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.2 192 8 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 67 55 20250 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.1 188 13 502.1 502.1 315.1 502.1 0.00 68 51 20733 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.3 205 14 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 69 50 20860 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.9 210 14 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.00 70 46 21397 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.8 357 10 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.01 71 41 22140 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.6 74 10 548.6 548.6 318.0 548.7 0.01 72 37 22805 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.5 89 11 568.6 568.6 319.1 568.6 0.01 73 31 23948 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.3 122 10 593.2 593.2 320.3 593.3 0.01 74 30 24160 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.5 155 7 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 75 24 25608 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -53.1 85 11 648.1 648.1 322.6 648.3 0.02 76 20 26810 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.4 130 8 696.9 696.9 324.3 697.2 0.03 77 18 27511 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -51.5 81 6 714.4 714.5 324.9 714.7 0.03 78 17 27890 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -51.4 55 4 728.1 728.2 325.3 728.5 0.04 79 16 28296 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.1 71 8 748.7 748.7 325.9 749.1 0.04 80 13 29692 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -50.8 60 15 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.8 0.07 81 12 30233 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -49.8 60 16 822.8 822.9 327.8 823.6 0.08 TRP 202 11968 -61.1 -67.1 45 6.0 -61.2 245 70 335.0 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.02 WND 206 11846 -60.2 -66.0 47 5.8 -60.3 245 73 334.5 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5641.00 m Freezing level: 690.77 mb = 3203.15 m = 10508.90 ft Wetbulb zero: 745.57 mb = 2582.59 m = 8472.95 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.15 % Est. max temperature: 25.99 C = 78.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 667.90 mb = 3470.04 m = 11384.51 ft T: -2.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.96 C/km ThetaE index: 8.08 C Layer 954.0- 664.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 649.92 mb = 3686.63 m = 12095.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.73 C = 83.72 F Cap Strength: 4.82 C Lifted Index: 4.03 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.28 C Showalter Index: 4.56 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: 18.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.63 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53539.50 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.84 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 675.68 mb = 3377.51 m = 11080.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 293 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 110 13 -11.9 4.4 1 942 610 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 36 8 -4.8 -6.7 2 925 769 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 33 7 -3.8 -5.9 3 909 914 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 68 2 -2.1 -0.9 4 878 1219 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 12 2 -0.4 -1.9 5 850 1494 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 349 2 0.5 -2.4 6 816 1829 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 164 1 -0.2 0.8 7 787 2134 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 264 2 1.6 0.2 8 758 2438 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 200 5 1.5 4.3 9 731 2743 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 189 8 1.4 8.2 10 704 3048 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 189 13 2.0 12.8 11 700 3095 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 189 13 2.0 12.8 12 651 3658 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 206 10 4.3 8.8 13 627 3962 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 200 13 4.5 12.1 14 603 4267 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 237 10 8.6 5.6 15 558 4877 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 225 18 12.7 12.6 16 536 5182 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 216 22 12.9 17.9 17 500 5730 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 208 18 8.4 15.8 18 476 6096 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 208 18 8.4 15.8 19 456 6401 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 208 18 8.4 15.8 20 400 7370 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 239 33 28.1 16.8 21 386 7620 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 234 36 28.9 21.0 22 339 8534 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 238 49 42.0 25.8 23 311 9144 245 59 53.5 24.9 | 233 50 40.1 30.6 24 300 9390 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 239 51 43.9 26.5 25 250 10610 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 235 60 49.1 34.8 26 206 11846 245 73 66.2 30.9 | 235 64 52.8 36.5 27 205 11887 245 73 66.2 30.9 | 235 64 52.8 36.5 28 202 11968 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 235 61 50.0 35.2 29 200 12030 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 235 60 49.1 34.8 30 153 13716 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 246 34 30.9 13.5 31 150 13850 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 237 29 24.3 15.7 32 146 14021 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 225 32 22.9 22.5 33 133 14630 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 239 32 27.2 16.5 34 127 14935 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 223 29 20.1 21.3 35 121 15240 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 228 26 19.5 17.6 36 110 15850 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 240 11 9.6 5.6 37 100 16450 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 228 15 11.2 10.0 38 86 17374 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 150 17 -8.4 14.3 39 79 17983 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 162 9 -2.8 8.5 40 75 18288 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 168 13 -2.7 13.1 41 71 18593 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 175 9 -0.8 9.0 42 70 18710 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 167 11 -2.5 10.7 43 68 18898 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 178 18 -0.7 18.4 44 65 19202 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 172 14 -1.9 13.7 45 59 19812 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 128 16 -12.4 9.5 46 54 20422 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 152 26 -11.9 22.6 47 51 20726 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 158 20 -7.5 18.3 48 50 20860 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 160 19 -6.4 17.8 49 46 21336 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 70 12 -11.7 -4.2 50 40 22250 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 102 24 -23.4 4.8 51 32 23774 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 104 27 -26.3 6.8 52 30 24160 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 126 20 -16.4 12.0 53 29 24384 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 117 23 -20.8 10.8 54 25 25298 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 114 27 -24.3 10.7 55 24 25603 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 101 25 -24.4 4.7 56 22 26213 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 101 25 -24.4 4.7 57 21 26518 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 121 27 -23.4 14.0 58 20 26810 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 119 22 -19.5 10.8 59 17 27432 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 101 17 -16.5 3.1 60 15 27737 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 101 25 -24.4 4.7 61 13 28346 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 86 26 -26.4 -1.9 62 11 28956 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 84 28 -28.1 -2.9 63 10 29261 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 100 33 -32.4 5.6 64 9 29870 100 7 -6.9 1.2 | 109 21 -20.3 6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 262.8 at 19.4 knts Storm direction: 292.8 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 2.6 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 7.8 neg: -29.5 tot: -21.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: -2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 34.70 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 319 12 57 7| 0.0 11.5 11.5| 1.7 -23.9 -22.1 -44.2 -0.49| 20.0 -9.8 1000 309 13 49 4| 0.0 7.1 7.1| 1.7 -25.0 -23.3 -23.3 -0.53| 11.4 -6.0 1500 304 14 42 3| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 1.8 -25.2 -23.4 -15.6 -0.50| 9.0 -4.5 2000 299 14 36 2| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 2.1 -26.9 -24.8 -12.4 -0.47| 8.1 -3.8 2500 292 14 186 0| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 2.1 -29.0 -26.9 -10.8 -0.42| 7.8 -3.3 3000 283 15 206 2| 0.3 2.6 2.9| 7.8 -29.5 -21.7 -7.2 -0.34| 7.3 -2.5 4000 275 16 212 5| 1.0 2.1 3.1| 32.5 -33.0 -0.5 -0.1 -0.13| 7.1 -0.9 5000 268 18 218 8| 0.8 2.4 3.2| 32.5 -65.3 -32.8 -6.6 -0.20| 7.1 -1.4 6000 263 19 216 10| 0.7 1.8 2.5| 32.9 -73.8 -40.9 -6.8 -0.21| 6.2 -1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190625.00.gif