UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020062500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 25 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 91 SFC 966 405 29.4 11.4 33 18.0 17.8 0 0 305.6 307.2 292.3 332.0 8.79 2 959 468 27.4 8.4 30 19.0 15.8 345 1 304.2 305.5 290.5 325.9 7.22 3 938 659 25.2 8.2 34 17.0 14.8 310 5 303.9 305.2 290.5 325.8 7.29 4 925 778 24.0 9.0 38 15.0 14.8 310 6 303.8 305.3 290.9 327.3 7.81 5 854 1469 17.8 6.8 48 11.0 11.3 336 11 304.4 305.7 290.6 326.3 7.27 6 850 1509 17.6 5.6 45 12.0 10.6 335 12 304.6 305.8 290.2 324.9 6.72 7 835 1661 16.8 -0.2 31 17.0 7.9 321 9 305.3 306.1 288.5 319.1 4.51 8 790 2130 14.0 0.0 38 14.0 6.6 290 5 307.2 308.1 289.4 322.1 4.84 9 786 2172 13.8 1.8 44 12.0 7.2 287 5 307.4 308.4 290.1 324.5 5.55 10 779 2248 14.4 0.4 38 14.0 6.9 281 6 308.8 309.8 290.1 324.5 5.06 11 768 2367 13.8 -1.2 35 15.0 6.0 271 7 309.5 310.3 289.9 323.7 4.56 12 762 2433 13.8 -10.2 18 24.0 3.3 266 7 310.1 310.6 287.9 317.6 2.31 13 752 2545 13.6 -20.4 8 34.0 1.4 280 9 311.1 311.3 286.9 314.5 1.00 14 740 2680 12.8 -9.2 21 22.0 2.9 300 11 311.7 312.2 288.7 319.9 2.57 15 720 2909 11.0 -7.0 28 18.0 2.6 300 11 312.1 312.7 289.4 322.2 3.14 16 700 3143 9.6 -13.4 18 23.0 0.2 285 10 313.1 313.5 288.6 319.5 1.94 17 699 3155 9.4 -14.6 17 24.0 -0.2 284 10 313.0 313.4 288.3 318.8 1.76 18 696 3190 9.2 -18.8 12 28.0 -1.0 282 10 313.2 313.4 287.9 317.4 1.24 19 673 3468 8.0 -13.0 21 21.0 -0.6 267 11 314.9 315.3 289.3 321.7 2.09 20 566 4866 -3.5 -12.5 50 9.0 -7.1 246 18 317.3 317.8 290.5 325.8 2.58 21 532 5352 -7.7 -18.7 41 11.0 -11.3 259 17 318.0 318.3 289.8 323.5 1.64 22 522 5499 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.7 264 16 317.8 318.2 290.2 324.6 2.05 23 515 5603 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -12.3 268 16 317.8 318.2 290.2 324.7 2.08 24 511 5663 -10.7 -14.9 71 4.2 -12.2 270 16 318.0 318.5 290.5 325.8 2.35 25 503 5784 -11.7 -16.3 69 4.6 -13.2 273 15 318.2 318.6 290.3 325.3 2.13 26 500 5830 -12.1 -16.3 71 4.2 -13.5 275 15 318.3 318.7 290.4 325.4 2.14 27 488 6016 -13.7 -16.1 82 2.4 -14.5 285 14 318.5 319.0 290.6 326.0 2.23 28 467 6350 -15.3 -16.3 92 1.0 -15.6 286 15 320.6 321.0 291.2 328.3 2.29 29 451 6613 -16.1 -18.2 84 2.1 -16.7 281 16 322.8 323.2 291.6 329.7 2.02 30 444 6731 -16.3 -20.5 70 4.2 -17.6 279 16 324.0 324.3 291.6 329.8 1.69 31 424 7077 -18.5 -23.0 68 4.5 -19.7 273 17 325.5 325.8 291.8 330.4 1.42 32 411 7309 -19.7 -27.7 49 8.0 -21.5 269 18 326.8 327.0 291.8 330.3 0.96 33 400 7510 -21.5 -28.5 53 7.0 -23.0 265 19 327.0 327.2 291.8 330.3 0.91 34 396 7584 -22.1 -28.1 58 6.0 -23.4 262 20 327.2 327.4 291.9 330.6 0.96 35 383 7829 -24.1 -32.1 48 8.0 -25.6 260 18 327.7 327.8 291.7 330.2 0.68 36 373 8021 -26.1 -33.1 52 7.0 -27.3 263 18 327.5 327.7 291.7 329.9 0.63 37 358 8317 -28.1 -43.1 22 15.0 -29.8 272 20 328.7 328.8 291.6 329.6 0.24 38 339 8707 -31.3 -48.3 17 17.0 -32.8 271 24 329.5 329.6 291.7 330.1 0.14 39 318 9156 -35.3 -48.3 25 13.0 -36.3 245 29 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.7 0.15 40 311 9311 -36.5 -44.5 43 8.0 -37.2 241 31 330.5 330.6 292.1 331.4 0.23 41 300 9560 -38.7 -45.7 48 7.0 -39.2 235 35 330.8 330.9 292.2 331.6 0.21 42 297 9629 -39.3 -45.3 53 6.0 -39.8 230 35 330.9 331.0 292.2 331.8 0.23 43 294 9698 -39.5 -43.1 68 3.6 -39.8 225 36 331.6 331.7 292.4 332.7 0.29 44 291 9768 -40.1 -42.8 75 2.7 -40.4 220 36 331.7 331.8 292.5 332.9 0.30 45 284 9932 -41.3 -45.3 65 4.0 -41.6 221 37 332.3 332.4 292.6 333.2 0.24 46 274 10174 -43.5 -47.2 67 3.7 -43.7 223 39 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.3 0.20 47 266 10371 -45.3 -51.3 51 6.0 -45.6 225 40 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.3 0.13 48 255 10650 -47.9 -52.8 57 4.9 -48.1 228 38 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.4 0.11 49 250 10780 -48.9 -58.9 30 10.0 -49.2 230 37 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.6 0.05 50 249 10806 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.4 231 37 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.05 51 241 11020 -51.1 -61.1 29 10.0 -51.4 237 36 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.8 0.04 52 231 11296 -50.7 -69.7 9 19.0 -51.1 251 34 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 53 218 11674 -50.9 -68.9 10 18.0 -51.2 264 32 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.02 54 205 12072 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 261 30 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.02 55 200 12230 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.8 260 30 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 56 177 13006 -59.3 -76.3 9 17.0 -59.5 260 29 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.01 57 174 13113 -58.3 -76.3 8 18.0 -58.5 265 35 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.01 58 162 13564 -58.5 -80.5 4 22.0 -58.7 277 40 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.3 0.00 59 150 14050 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.4 265 33 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 60 100 16600 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.7 285 23 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 61 91 17181 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.3 274 10 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00 62 87 17458 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.6 263 7 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 63 77 18212 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.8 254 16 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 64 70 18800 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 285 12 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 65 66 19166 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 304 9 464.0 464.0 312.1 464.0 0.00 66 61 19655 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.5 339 4 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 67 60 19757 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 346 3 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 68 55 20301 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.1 18 16 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 69 50 20900 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 90 14 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 70 48 21156 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 105 12 513.0 513.0 315.8 513.0 0.00 71 47 21289 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.8 113 10 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 72 44 21704 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.3 60 11 529.8 529.8 316.9 529.8 0.00 73 40 22310 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.3 95 13 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 74 33 23536 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.7 74 24 577.9 577.9 319.6 577.9 0.01 75 32 23733 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.8 83 20 589.4 589.4 320.1 589.5 0.01 76 31 23938 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.2 81 18 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.0 0.01 77 30 24150 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 75 17 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 78 26 25083 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.8 93 25 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.1 0.01 79 23 25888 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.1 95 24 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.02 80 21 26488 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.6 103 29 677.0 677.0 323.7 677.1 0.02 81 20 26810 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.0 100 26 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.7 0.02 82 17 27890 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -50.6 94 21 732.0 732.0 325.4 732.3 0.04 83 14 29191 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -50.8 91 24 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.6 0.05 84 12 30240 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -48.2 88 26 834.9 834.9 328.1 836.0 0.11 85 11 30840 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.0 87 28 853.0 853.1 328.5 854.3 0.13 86 11 30840 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -48.3 87 28 858.8 858.9 328.6 860.3 0.14 87 10 31500 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -48.8 85 29 881.8 881.9 329.1 883.4 0.15 88 8.6 32546 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -49.2 924.6 924.7 329.9 926.8 0.20 TRP 177 13006 -59.3 -76.3 9 17.0 -59.5 260 29 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5739.00 m Freezing level: 598.57 mb = 4440.38 m = 14568.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 699.44 mb = 3149.59 m = 10333.16 ft Precipitable water: 0.84 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.58 % Est. max temperature: 29.92 C = 85.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 742.82 mb = 2647.82 m = 8686.97 ft T: 12.99 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.08 C/km ThetaE index: 10.04 C Layer 768.0- 740.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 622.01 mb = 4104.07 m = 13464.64 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.79 C = 103.62 F Cap Strength: 7.08 C Lifted Index: 0.71 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.47 C Showalter Index: 1.68 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 47.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.70 C K Index: 12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 106.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53000.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 733.27 mb = 2756.13 m = 9042.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 305 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 125 9 -7.0 5.0 1 943 610 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 121 5 -3.9 2.4 2 925 778 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 115 3 -2.4 1.1 3 911 914 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 84 4 -4.4 -0.5 4 879 1219 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 70 5 -4.6 -1.6 5 850 1509 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 18 6 -1.9 -5.9 6 818 1829 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 126 4 -2.9 2.1 7 789 2134 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 145 4 -2.3 3.2 8 761 2438 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 180 6 0.0 5.6 9 734 2743 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 321 4 2.2 -2.8 10 700 3143 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 229 4 2.7 2.4 11 656 3658 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 205 9 3.7 7.8 12 608 4267 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 226 11 7.8 7.6 13 563 4877 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 217 16 9.3 12.6 14 500 5830 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 245 9 8.0 3.6 15 483 6096 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 268 6 6.2 0.2 16 400 7510 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 241 14 12.0 6.6 17 394 7620 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 237 15 12.7 8.4 18 377 7925 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 231 13 9.8 7.9 19 346 8534 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 266 15 14.7 1.1 20 318 9144 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 228 26 19.3 17.2 21 300 9560 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 221 33 21.7 25.0 22 291 9754 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 206 36 16.2 32.5 23 266 10363 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 213 39 21.3 33.2 24 250 10780 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 217 36 21.4 28.7 25 243 10973 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 221 34 22.5 25.6 26 221 11582 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 253 26 24.9 7.7 27 200 12230 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 246 25 22.6 10.2 28 183 12802 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 225 22 15.7 15.5 29 177 13006 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 245 24 21.6 10.0 30 166 13411 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 275 42 42.3 -3.7 31 158 13716 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 264 23 22.9 2.3 32 151 14021 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 253 27 25.9 7.8 33 150 14050 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 253 27 25.9 7.8 34 144 14326 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 257 14 14.0 3.1 35 137 14630 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 241 26 23.0 13.0 36 124 15240 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 240 18 15.7 8.9 37 100 16600 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 274 15 15.3 -1.0 38 88 17374 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 169 5 -1.0 5.0 39 80 17983 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 183 14 0.7 14.1 40 76 18288 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 237 12 10.0 6.4 41 72 18593 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 214 7 4.0 5.9 42 70 18800 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 248 5 4.6 1.8 43 69 18898 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 248 5 4.6 1.8 44 60 19812 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 114 7 -6.6 3.0 45 54 20422 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 | 51 19 -15.0 -12.3 46 51 20726 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 102 19 -18.9 3.9 47 50 20900 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 103 22 -21.0 5.0 48 47 21336 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 120 18 -16.0 9.2 49 45 21641 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 85 16 -16.0 -1.4 50 40 22250 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 108 20 -18.9 6.0 51 39 22555 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 106 23 -21.9 6.3 52 37 22860 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 107 13 -12.9 3.9 53 35 23165 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 72 18 -17.6 -5.7 54 33 23470 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 83 32 -31.4 -3.9 55 32 23774 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 97 26 -25.9 3.3 56 30 24150 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 91 23 -23.4 0.6 57 29 24384 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 81 27 -26.9 -4.3 58 26 24994 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 99 32 -32.0 5.0 59 25 25298 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 107 32 -30.6 9.1 60 24 25603 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 98 24 -23.9 3.5 61 22 26213 105 32 -30.9 8.3 | 109 40 -37.9 13.2 62 20 26810 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 106 34 -32.6 9.5 63 18 27432 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 104 28 -26.9 6.7 64 10 31500 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 94 36 -35.9 2.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 275.4 at 11.4 knts Storm direction: 305.4 at 8.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 89.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.5 neg: -16.6 tot: -3.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 9.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 314 4 118 5| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 0.5 -4.1 -3.6 -7.2 -0.35| 8.6 -3.0 1000 330 6 91 4| 2.2 3.1 5.3| 0.5 -9.6 -9.1 -9.1 -0.56| 6.6 -3.7 1500 328 7 79 4| 1.5 1.1 2.6| 3.9 -11.9 -8.0 -5.3 -0.15| 8.0 -1.2 2000 319 6 93 3| 1.1 1.8 2.9| 7.5 -11.9 -4.3 -2.2 -0.00| 7.0 -0.0 2500 313 7 95 2| 2.2 1.4 3.6| 13.5 -12.9 0.6 0.2 0.17| 7.6 1.3 3000 306 8 120 1| 1.8 2.0 3.9| 13.5 -16.6 -3.1 -1.0 0.05| 7.3 0.4 4000 288 9 216 3| 1.4 2.2 3.6| 21.5 -19.4 2.1 0.5 0.08| 6.5 0.5 5000 275 11 222 5| 1.6 2.2 3.7| 33.5 -25.1 8.4 1.7 0.10| 6.1 0.6 6000 275 11 228 6| 1.8 1.8 3.6| 46.0 -26.6 19.3 3.2 0.15| 5.9 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200625.00.gif