UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017092500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 SEP 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 25 SEP 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 137 SFC 970 405 24.6 2.6 24 22.0 12.6 325 5 300.4 301.2 286.9 314.6 4.75 2 954 547 21.6 2.6 29 19.0 11.3 328 7 298.7 299.6 286.5 313.2 4.83 3 925 808 19.0 2.0 32 17.0 10.0 330 8 298.7 299.6 286.4 313.0 4.78 4 850 1525 12.0 0.0 44 12.0 5.9 355 4 298.7 299.5 286.1 312.2 4.50 5 806 1966 7.8 -0.2 57 8.0 3.8 16 3 298.8 299.7 286.3 312.8 4.68 6 798 2049 8.0 -2.0 49 10.0 3.2 32 3 299.9 300.6 286.2 312.4 4.14 7 751 2546 4.6 -5.4 48 10.0 0.1 40 12 301.5 302.1 286.0 311.9 3.40 8 733 2744 5.2 -13.8 24 19.0 -1.9 10 19 304.2 304.5 285.3 309.9 1.79 9 724 2845 4.8 -16.2 20 21.0 -2.6 8 21 304.8 305.1 285.2 309.6 1.49 10 719 2902 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 -0.4 7 23 305.5 306.0 287.1 315.1 3.09 11 707 3039 4.8 -6.2 45 11.0 -0.2 5 26 306.9 307.6 287.9 317.5 3.40 12 700 3120 4.2 -6.8 45 11.0 -0.7 360 25 307.1 307.7 287.9 317.4 3.28 13 690 3237 3.2 -7.8 44 11.0 -1.6 2 26 307.3 307.9 287.8 317.0 3.08 14 682 3331 2.8 -8.2 44 11.0 -1.9 4 26 307.9 308.4 287.9 317.4 3.02 15 675 3414 3.0 -12.0 32 15.0 -2.9 5 27 309.0 309.4 287.5 316.2 2.26 16 669 3487 2.6 -9.4 41 12.0 -2.4 7 27 309.3 309.9 288.2 318.3 2.80 17 656 3645 1.8 -10.2 41 12.0 -3.1 10 28 310.2 310.7 288.3 318.8 2.68 18 606 4278 -2.9 -12.9 46 10.0 -6.7 0 28 311.9 312.3 288.6 319.4 2.34 19 574 4704 -6.5 -18.5 38 12.0 -10.3 360 31 312.5 312.8 288.0 317.7 1.55 20 565 4828 -7.7 -16.7 48 9.0 -10.7 360 32 312.5 312.9 288.3 318.5 1.83 21 557 4938 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.6 360 33 312.9 313.2 288.1 318.1 1.59 22 536 5236 -9.5 -17.5 52 8.0 -12.1 358 33 315.1 315.5 289.1 321.1 1.80 23 525 5396 -9.9 -18.9 48 9.0 -12.7 357 32 316.5 316.8 289.3 322.0 1.64 24 500 5770 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.9 355 32 317.8 318.1 289.6 322.9 1.50 25 494 5862 -12.9 -20.9 51 8.0 -15.2 354 31 318.4 318.7 289.8 323.4 1.46 26 487 5971 -13.5 -26.5 33 13.0 -16.7 352 31 319.0 319.1 289.4 322.1 0.90 27 474 6176 -14.7 -30.7 24 16.0 -18.1 349 31 320.0 320.1 289.4 322.2 0.62 28 452 6534 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -20.0 347 36 320.8 321.0 289.8 323.4 0.73 29 435 6821 -19.3 -25.3 59 6.0 -20.7 345 40 322.1 322.3 290.6 326.0 1.12 30 425 6993 -20.1 -28.1 49 8.0 -21.8 343 43 323.2 323.4 290.7 326.4 0.89 31 415 7170 -21.7 -28.7 53 7.0 -23.1 342 45 323.4 323.5 290.7 326.4 0.86 32 400 7440 -23.3 -31.3 48 8.0 -24.8 340 49 324.7 324.8 290.9 327.2 0.70 33 393 7569 -23.9 -34.9 36 11.0 -25.7 340 51 325.6 325.7 291.0 327.4 0.50 34 386 7700 -24.9 -34.9 39 10.0 -26.5 340 52 325.9 326.0 291.1 327.8 0.51 35 368 8045 -26.9 -43.9 18 17.0 -28.9 341 53 327.8 327.8 291.3 328.6 0.21 36 347 8465 -30.5 -47.5 17 17.0 -32.1 343 55 328.4 328.5 291.5 329.0 0.15 37 331 8798 -33.7 -41.7 44 8.0 -34.5 344 56 328.5 328.6 291.6 329.6 0.30 38 324 8947 -34.3 -41.3 49 7.0 -35.0 344 56 329.7 329.8 292.0 330.9 0.32 39 300 9480 -38.9 -43.9 59 5.0 -39.3 345 62 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.5 0.26 40 266 10298 -45.5 -48.9 68 3.4 -45.7 348 73 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.1 0.17 41 250 10710 -49.3 -53.8 59 4.5 -49.5 350 79 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.10 42 247 10789 -49.9 -54.4 59 4.5 -50.1 350 81 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.4 0.10 43 244 10868 -50.5 -56.5 49 6.0 -50.7 351 82 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.6 0.07 44 235 11111 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.1 352 87 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.0 0.07 45 228 11305 -53.5 -58.5 54 5.0 -53.7 352 91 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.5 0.06 46 218 11590 -55.7 -63.7 36 8.0 -55.8 354 97 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.03 47 207 11916 -58.5 -65.3 41 6.8 -58.6 355 103 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.03 48 200 12130 -60.3 -66.3 45 6.0 -60.4 355 98 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.03 49 190 12448 -63.1 -67.1 58 4.0 -63.1 355 86 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 50 186 12579 -63.5 -67.0 62 3.5 -63.6 355 81 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.03 51 181 12746 -63.5 -68.4 51 4.9 -63.6 353 75 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.02 52 176 12919 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 351 70 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.02 53 172 13064 -57.5 -73.5 11 16.0 -57.7 350 65 356.8 356.8 298.1 356.8 0.01 54 167 13251 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.6 347 59 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.01 55 159 13561 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.2 344 49 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 56 154 13764 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.2 342 42 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 57 150 13930 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.2 340 37 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 58 149 13972 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.3 340 37 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 59 142 14276 -57.5 -83.5 2 26.0 -57.8 336 42 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 60 139 14411 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.6 335 41 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 61 100 16470 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 340 20 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 62 94 16855 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 341 17 417.0 417.0 307.3 417.0 0.00 63 93 16922 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 341 16 421.0 421.0 307.9 421.0 0.00 64 86 17410 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 343 13 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.7 0.00 65 81 17786 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 344 10 444.6 444.6 310.3 444.6 0.00 66 76 18189 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 345 7 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 67 73 18444 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 321 7 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.2 0.00 68 71 18620 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.2 294 8 459.1 459.1 311.7 459.1 0.00 69 70 18710 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 280 9 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 70 60 19678 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 266 3 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 71 56 20113 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.1 260 1 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 72 53 20461 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 306 4 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.00 73 51 20704 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.3 338 7 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 74 50 20830 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 355 8 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 75 47 21224 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.1 355 3 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.01 76 43 21792 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.4 15 7 538.7 538.7 317.5 538.8 0.01 77 39 22415 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.9 49 13 546.9 546.9 317.9 546.9 0.01 78 39 22415 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.1 49 13 549.4 549.4 318.1 549.5 0.01 79 33 23473 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.3 93 10 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.01 80 30 24080 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.2 50 7 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 81 29 24299 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.8 50 11 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 82 25 25255 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.9 69 11 629.7 629.7 321.9 629.8 0.01 83 23 25794 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -54.1 71 12 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.7 0.02 84 21 26384 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -55.4 57 5 665.5 665.5 323.3 665.6 0.02 85 20 26700 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.2 50 1 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 86 19 27034 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.4 52 2 689.8 689.8 324.1 690.0 0.02 87 18 27388 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -52.1 136 6 711.9 711.9 324.8 712.2 0.03 88 14 29043 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -54.1 196 6 758.2 758.2 326.1 758.5 0.04 89 13 29530 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -53.6 211 7 778.6 778.6 326.7 779.0 0.04 90 12 30061 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -51.8 227 7 809.4 809.4 327.5 810.0 0.07 91 11 30644 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -52.1 245 7 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.5 0.07 92 10 31280 -45.9 -78.9 1 33.0 -53.1 265 7 848.2 848.3 328.4 849.0 0.08 93 9.6 31551 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -53.7 855.2 855.2 328.5 855.9 0.07 94 8.8 32131 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -53.0 884.4 884.5 329.1 885.4 0.09 TRP 186 12579 -63.5 -67.0 62 3.5 -63.6 355 81 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.03 WND 207 11916 -58.5 -65.3 41 6.8 -58.6 355 103 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5633.00 m Freezing level: 636.85 mb = 3887.28 m = 12753.40 ft Wetbulb zero: 749.80 mb = 2559.54 m = 8397.33 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.67 % Est. max temperature: 23.06 C = 73.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 700.09 mb = 3118.98 m = 10232.74 ft T: 4.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.30 C/km ThetaE index: 3.16 C Layer 798.0- 719.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 594.44 mb = 4429.34 m = 14531.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.26 C = 97.26 F Cap Strength: 7.78 C Lifted Index: 7.99 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.76 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.88 C Showalter Index: 8.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: 13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 40.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.22 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.59 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55683.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.96 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 714.16 mb = 2956.83 m = 9700.76 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 30 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 228 14 10.6 9.5 1 947 610 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 240 13 11.7 6.6 2 925 808 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 240 13 11.7 6.6 3 913 914 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 240 13 11.1 6.3 4 881 1219 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 232 14 10.7 8.4 5 850 1525 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 220 13 8.1 9.6 6 819 1829 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 215 14 8.1 11.6 7 789 2134 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 203 12 4.6 11.0 8 761 2438 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 187 9 1.2 9.0 9 733 2743 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 319 7 4.4 -5.1 10 706 3048 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 336 13 5.4 -12.3 11 700 3120 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 326 14 7.7 -11.4 12 654 3658 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 349 14 2.8 -14.0 13 605 4267 360 28 -0.0 -28.0 | 332 16 7.7 -14.4 14 560 4877 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 338 21 7.7 -19.4 15 500 5770 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 330 21 10.5 -18.3 16 479 6096 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 321 21 12.9 -16.0 17 400 7440 340 49 16.8 -46.0 | 323 41 24.5 -32.5 18 390 7620 340 52 17.8 -48.9 | 324 44 25.5 -35.3 19 315 9144 345 57 14.8 -55.1 | 332 47 22.5 -41.5 20 300 9480 345 62 16.0 -59.9 | 333 52 23.8 -46.3 21 250 10710 350 79 13.7 -77.8 | 342 68 21.4 -64.2 22 208 11887 355 103 9.0 -102.6 | 349 91 16.7 -89.0 23 207 11916 355 103 9.0 -102.6 | 349 91 16.7 -89.0 24 200 12130 355 98 8.5 -97.6 | 349 86 16.2 -84.1 25 186 12579 355 81 7.1 -80.7 | 348 69 14.8 -67.1 26 150 13930 340 37 12.7 -34.8 | 316 29 20.4 -21.2 27 148 14021 340 37 12.7 -34.8 | 316 29 20.4 -21.2 28 141 14326 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 314 36 25.9 -25.4 29 122 15240 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 271 16 15.7 -0.3 30 116 15545 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 270 21 21.1 0.1 31 110 15850 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 299 18 15.9 -9.0 32 105 16154 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 297 25 22.2 -11.5 33 100 16470 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 290 15 14.5 -5.2 34 75 18288 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 230 12 9.3 7.8 35 70 18710 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 234 20 16.6 12.0 36 56 20117 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 212 16 8.7 13.7 37 50 20830 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 236 10 8.4 5.6 38 46 21336 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 214 14 7.9 11.6 39 40 22250 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 185 3 0.3 2.9 40 35 23165 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 173 18 -2.3 18.2 41 30 24080 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 194 9 2.3 9.1 42 29 24384 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 166 6 -1.5 5.9 43 27 24689 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 175 19 -1.8 19.1 44 25 25298 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 166 9 -2.3 8.9 45 24 25603 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 150 12 -5.8 9.9 46 20 26700 50 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 208 15 6.9 12.9 47 20 26822 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 210 16 7.7 13.6 48 18 27432 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 193 19 4.3 18.5 49 10 31280 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 226 20 14.7 14.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 359.6 at 20.8 knts Storm direction: 29.6 at 15.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 3.8 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.5 neg: -42.7 tot: -15.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 29.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 330 7 238 13| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 10.8 -0.1 10.7 21.5 0.80| 3.8 3.0 1000 332 7 236 13| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 10.8 -12.3 -1.5 -1.5 -0.08| 3.9 -0.3 1500 336 6 230 13| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 10.8 -20.8 -10.0 -6.7 -0.27| 3.8 -1.0 2000 349 5 227 12| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 10.8 -35.3 -24.4 -12.2 -0.45| 4.5 -2.0 2500 2 7 231 10| 1.9 3.8 5.6| 16.8 -37.0 -20.2 -8.1 0.01| 7.9 0.1 3000 3 10 247 8| 1.5 3.8 5.4| 27.5 -42.7 -15.2 -5.1 0.04| 7.8 0.3 4000 4 15 282 7| 1.2 3.1 4.4| 37.6 -58.6 -21.0 -5.2 0.01| 6.8 0.1 5000 2 18 305 9| 1.0 2.9 3.9| 45.0 -68.0 -23.0 -4.6 0.01| 6.0 0.0 6000 360 21 313 11| 0.8 2.7 3.5| 49.6 -92.9 -43.2 -7.2 -0.05| 5.8 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170925.00.gif