UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018042600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 26 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 105 SFC 967 405 31.2 2.2 16 29.0 14.8 285 5 307.3 308.2 289.2 321.6 4.63 2 949 569 28.0 1.0 17 27.0 13.1 321 5 305.7 306.5 288.4 319.0 4.33 3 925 791 25.6 1.6 21 24.0 12.3 340 5 305.5 306.3 288.6 319.7 4.64 4 901 1021 23.4 0.4 22 23.0 11.0 10 5 305.5 306.3 288.4 319.0 4.37 5 868 1344 20.4 0.4 26 20.0 9.7 64 6 305.7 306.5 288.6 319.6 4.54 6 850 1524 20.0 -5.0 18 25.0 7.8 130 9 307.1 307.7 287.7 316.8 3.10 7 844 1585 19.6 -6.4 17 26.0 7.2 132 10 307.3 307.8 287.5 316.1 2.80 8 700 3150 4.8 -9.2 35 14.0 -1.1 165 17 307.8 308.3 287.6 316.4 2.72 9 694 3220 4.2 -9.8 35 14.0 -1.6 163 16 307.9 308.4 287.5 316.2 2.62 10 683 3350 3.8 -17.2 20 21.0 -3.6 159 15 308.9 309.1 286.6 313.6 1.45 11 669 3517 2.6 -23.4 13 26.0 -5.3 154 14 309.3 309.5 286.1 312.3 0.87 12 620 4128 -1.3 -23.3 17 22.0 -7.8 154 14 311.7 311.9 287.1 314.9 0.94 13 563 4887 -7.3 -25.3 22 18.0 -12.1 175 10 313.3 313.5 287.5 316.3 0.87 14 538 5240 -9.7 -21.7 37 12.0 -13.1 184 12 314.6 314.8 288.3 318.8 1.25 15 514 5590 -12.9 -22.9 43 10.0 -15.6 194 14 314.8 315.0 288.3 318.8 1.18 16 510 5649 -12.9 -34.9 14 22.0 -17.0 196 14 315.5 315.6 287.7 316.9 0.39 17 505 5724 -13.3 -41.3 8 28.0 -17.7 198 15 315.9 316.0 287.6 316.7 0.20 18 500 5800 -13.9 -41.9 7 28.0 -18.2 200 15 316.1 316.1 287.7 316.8 0.19 19 459 6443 -18.3 -49.3 5 31.0 -21.9 199 17 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.8 0.09 20 400 7450 -27.7 -41.7 25 14.0 -29.3 195 19 319.0 319.0 288.7 319.9 0.25 21 384 7741 -30.5 -42.5 30 12.0 -31.7 191 19 319.1 319.1 288.7 319.9 0.24 22 379 7834 -30.7 -48.7 15 18.0 -32.1 193 20 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.4 0.12 23 364 8120 -32.1 -56.1 7 24.0 -33.6 196 20 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.0 0.05 24 300 9450 -43.7 -59.7 15 16.0 -44.2 205 20 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.04 25 299 9472 -43.9 -59.9 15 16.0 -44.5 205 20 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.0 0.04 26 283 9840 -46.7 -57.7 27 11.0 -47.1 213 19 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.06 27 269 10174 -49.5 -60.5 26 11.0 -49.8 221 18 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.04 28 253 10573 -52.9 -60.9 37 8.0 -53.1 229 22 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.5 0.04 29 250 10650 -53.3 -62.3 33 9.0 -53.5 230 23 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.04 30 243 10833 -54.7 -64.7 28 10.0 -54.9 233 24 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.03 31 233 11101 -57.1 -66.1 31 9.0 -57.2 237 27 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 32 223 11378 -58.7 -67.7 30 9.0 -58.8 237 28 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02 33 212 11697 -59.3 -70.3 23 11.0 -59.4 227 27 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 34 200 12060 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 215 27 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 35 190 12375 -64.9 -72.9 32 8.0 -65.0 211 33 334.9 334.9 293.0 334.9 0.01 36 171 13017 -66.3 -77.3 20 11.0 -66.4 215 25 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 37 165 13234 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 207 23 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 38 157 13538 -64.9 -81.9 8 17.0 -65.0 203 25 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.00 39 151 13779 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 220 30 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 40 150 13820 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 220 30 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 41 148 13903 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.4 219 29 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 42 139 14293 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 217 27 374.6 374.6 301.4 374.6 0.00 43 135 14474 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.3 215 26 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 44 129 14757 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.7 213 24 383.8 383.8 302.8 383.8 0.00 45 121 15157 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 211 22 390.1 390.1 303.8 390.1 0.00 46 115 15476 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.0 211 20 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 47 111 15698 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.4 212 19 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 48 110 15755 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.4 212 18 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 49 100 16350 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.6 215 15 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 50 90 17004 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 223 15 422.2 422.2 308.0 422.2 0.00 51 84 17434 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.1 229 16 435.5 435.5 309.4 435.5 0.00 52 78 17896 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.4 235 16 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.9 0.00 53 70 18570 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 270 14 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 54 69 18660 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.0 271 15 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 55 59 19636 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 109 4 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 56 56 19960 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 181 11 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 57 53 20304 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 251 11 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 58 50 20670 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 320 6 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 59 43 21620 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 319 9 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 60 39 22232 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.0 339 1 538.3 538.3 317.4 538.3 0.00 61 31 23673 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.9 1 6 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.01 62 30 23880 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.7 10 5 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 63 27 24543 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.0 146 5 601.9 601.9 320.7 602.0 0.01 64 26 24782 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.0 110 7 615.3 615.3 321.3 615.3 0.01 65 25 25032 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.4 74 9 624.5 624.5 321.7 624.6 0.01 66 23 25563 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.9 9 11 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 67 20 26450 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.4 80 7 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 68 17 27490 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.6 215 7 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.02 69 16 27881 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.5 280 11 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.9 0.02 70 14 28742 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -56.0 3 4 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.02 71 12 29753 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.5 243 12 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.6 0.05 72 11 30334 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.1 275 13 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.4 0.06 73 10 30970 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.1 205 6 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.5 0.06 74 9.7 31173 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.3 208 6 855.6 855.7 328.5 856.2 0.06 75 9.0 31672 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.8 215 6 880.3 880.4 329.1 881.0 0.07 76 8.6 31976 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.5 220 6 887.2 887.2 329.2 887.9 0.07 77 7.3 33083 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.2 236 7 956.7 956.8 330.5 958.7 0.17 78 7.0 33370 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.8 240 7 964.9 965.0 330.7 966.8 0.16 79 6.9 33469 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.5 972.2 972.3 330.8 974.4 0.18 TRP 171 13017 -66.3 -77.3 20 11.0 -66.4 215 25 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5695.00 m Freezing level: 636.33 mb = 3924.30 m = 12874.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 719.36 mb = 2921.69 m = 9585.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.31 % Est. max temperature: 31.36 C = 88.45 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 632.26 mb = 3970.65 m = 13026.89 ft T: -0.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.06 C/km ThetaE index: 3.47 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 582.71 mb = 4616.40 m = 15145.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.61 C = 97.90 F Cap Strength: 4.33 C Lifted Index: 2.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.87 C Showalter Index: 4.30 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 33.90 C Cross Totals Index: 8.90 C K Index: 14.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.97 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.82 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55880.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 641.28 mb = 3857.03 m = 12654.15 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 198 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 348 10 2.1 -9.8 1 945 610 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 1 13 -0.2 -12.9 2 925 791 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 4 13 -1.0 -13.2 3 912 914 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 13 15 -3.3 -14.5 4 880 1219 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 19 13 -4.1 -12.3 5 850 1524 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 74 10 -9.6 -2.7 6 820 1829 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 97 11 -11.1 1.4 7 790 2134 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 116 10 -8.7 4.2 8 762 2438 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 101 8 -7.4 1.4 9 735 2743 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 102 5 -5.3 1.1 10 700 3150 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 138 11 -7.1 7.9 11 656 3658 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 106 10 -9.2 2.7 12 607 4267 155 15 -6.3 13.6 | 119 10 -9.1 5.1 13 562 4877 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 112 4 -3.6 1.4 14 500 5800 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 203 6 2.4 5.6 15 480 6096 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 203 7 2.7 6.5 16 400 7450 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 192 10 2.2 9.8 17 390 7620 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 183 10 0.5 10.2 18 313 9144 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 218 14 8.8 11.4 19 300 9450 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 211 11 5.7 9.6 20 261 10363 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 247 11 10.0 4.2 21 250 10650 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 247 16 14.9 6.3 22 226 11278 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 256 22 21.5 5.5 23 200 12060 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 223 19 12.7 13.6 24 186 12497 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 214 26 14.8 21.8 25 171 13017 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 224 17 11.6 11.9 26 169 13106 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 233 15 12.0 9.1 27 160 13411 190 22 3.8 21.7 | 185 13 1.1 13.1 28 153 13716 220 30 19.3 23.0 | 229 22 16.5 14.4 29 150 13820 220 30 19.3 23.0 | 229 22 16.5 14.4 30 119 15240 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 219 12 7.8 9.7 31 100 16350 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 237 7 5.9 3.8 32 73 18288 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 273 11 11.1 -0.5 33 70 18570 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 307 14 11.3 -8.5 34 66 18898 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 307 17 13.2 -9.9 35 60 19507 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 23 9 -3.7 -8.7 36 55 20117 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 241 6 5.3 2.9 37 50 20670 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 355 13 1.1 -13.1 38 47 21031 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 311 17 13.0 -11.3 39 45 21336 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 338 17 6.4 -16.2 40 39 22250 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 14 10 -2.4 -9.5 41 35 22860 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 349 18 3.6 -17.5 42 30 23880 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 43 28 24384 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 37 6 -3.4 -4.6 44 24 25298 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 27 20 -9.1 -17.5 45 22 25908 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 354 19 1.9 -18.5 46 20 26450 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 45 14 -9.6 -9.7 47 17 27432 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 4 3 -0.2 -3.1 48 16 27737 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 298 8 7.2 -3.9 49 15 28346 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 13 21 -4.8 -20.4 50 14 28956 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 18 9 -2.7 -8.5 51 12 29566 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 262 4 3.6 0.5 52 11 30175 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 324 18 10.8 -14.9 53 10 30970 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 4 3 -0.2 -3.1 54 7 33370 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 327 6 3.3 -5.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 167.9 at 12.0 knts Storm direction: 197.9 at 9.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 0.5 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 134.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 92.5 neg: -10.6 tot: 82.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 37.62 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 329 5 0 13| 7.1 0.0 7.1| 17.6 0.0 17.6 35.2 0.74| 7.4 5.4 1000 358 5 11 14| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 47.8 0.0 47.8 47.8 0.83| 8.5 7.1 1500 91 7 49 13| 6.0 0.0 6.0| 78.4 0.0 78.4 52.3 0.87| 9.6 8.3 2000 133 9 73 9| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 84.4 -3.5 80.8 40.4 0.75| 8.5 6.4 2500 144 9 81 8| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 88.1 -3.9 84.2 33.7 0.71| 7.8 5.5 3000 151 10 92 8| 2.7 0.5 3.2| 92.5 -10.6 82.0 27.3 0.60| 7.6 4.5 4000 152 11 100 8| 2.0 0.4 2.4| 98.5 -17.1 81.4 20.4 0.52| 6.4 3.4 5000 158 11 105 7| 1.5 0.3 1.8|102.4 -17.9 84.5 16.9 0.50| 6.1 3.0 6000 168 12 121 6| 1.4 0.3 1.7|106.1 -18.7 87.5 14.6 0.50| 5.5 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180426.00.gif