UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020082600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 26 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 67 SFC 963 405 33.2 5.2 17 28.0 16.4 0 0 309.7 310.8 291.0 327.5 5.76 2 955 479 30.6 2.6 17 28.0 14.6 331 3 307.8 308.7 289.6 322.7 4.83 3 931 703 28.2 3.2 20 25.0 13.8 283 10 307.6 308.5 289.8 323.5 5.17 4 925 760 27.8 2.8 20 25.0 13.6 285 10 307.7 308.7 289.8 323.3 5.06 5 882 1177 23.6 4.6 29 19.0 12.5 300 8 307.6 308.7 290.6 326.1 6.03 6 860 1397 22.0 1.0 25 21.0 10.4 300 9 308.2 309.1 289.6 323.0 4.78 7 850 1498 21.0 3.0 30 18.0 10.8 300 9 308.1 309.2 290.4 325.4 5.59 8 843 1569 20.2 4.2 35 16.0 11.0 302 8 308.0 309.2 290.8 326.9 6.14 9 771 2330 13.4 3.4 51 10.0 7.8 248 8 308.7 309.9 291.2 328.2 6.35 10 754 2518 12.8 0.8 44 12.0 6.3 231 13 310.0 311.0 290.7 326.7 5.38 11 728 2812 10.4 1.4 54 9.0 5.5 219 19 310.5 311.6 291.3 328.6 5.82 12 710 3020 8.6 3.7 71 4.9 5.8 217 20 310.7 312.1 292.4 332.5 7.05 13 700 3137 7.8 3.7 75 4.1 5.5 215 21 311.1 312.5 292.6 333.2 7.15 14 693 3220 7.2 3.1 75 4.1 4.9 215 21 311.4 312.7 292.4 332.8 6.92 15 687 3291 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 3.9 215 22 312.1 313.3 292.0 331.1 6.09 16 679 3388 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 2.9 215 22 312.5 313.5 291.6 329.7 5.48 17 627 4035 1.0 -2.1 80 3.1 -0.6 216 21 313.3 314.3 291.6 329.8 5.23 18 602 4361 -1.3 -6.3 69 5.0 -3.6 221 23 314.3 315.1 290.9 327.0 3.97 19 597 4427 -2.1 -5.6 77 3.5 -3.7 221 24 314.1 314.9 291.0 327.6 4.22 20 592 4494 -2.3 -5.1 81 2.8 -3.6 222 24 314.7 315.5 291.3 328.8 4.42 21 588 4548 -2.5 -7.2 70 4.7 -4.6 222 24 315.0 315.8 290.9 327.2 3.79 22 580 4657 -3.3 -8.3 68 5.0 -5.5 223 25 315.3 316.0 290.7 326.7 3.53 23 577 4698 -2.9 -18.9 28 16.0 -8.2 223 25 316.3 316.6 289.1 321.3 1.49 24 575 4725 -2.9 -24.9 16 22.0 -9.2 224 25 316.6 316.8 288.6 319.6 0.88 25 535 5294 -5.9 -24.9 21 19.0 -11.3 227 28 319.6 319.8 289.6 322.9 0.95 26 510 5667 -9.1 -23.1 31 14.0 -13.1 229 29 320.1 320.4 290.0 324.2 1.17 27 502 5789 -9.9 -24.9 28 15.0 -14.0 230 30 320.6 320.8 290.0 324.1 1.01 28 500 5820 -10.1 -27.1 23 17.0 -14.4 230 30 320.7 320.9 289.9 323.6 0.83 29 494 5913 -10.3 -30.3 18 20.0 -15.0 228 29 321.6 321.7 289.9 323.8 0.62 30 490 5975 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.6 227 28 322.3 322.6 290.9 327.2 1.42 31 486 6039 -10.5 -23.5 34 13.0 -14.2 226 27 322.8 323.1 290.9 327.0 1.18 32 479 6150 -11.7 -19.7 51 8.0 -14.2 225 26 322.7 323.0 291.3 328.4 1.67 33 464 6392 -13.9 -22.9 47 9.0 -16.4 227 28 322.9 323.2 291.0 327.5 1.31 34 440 6793 -17.1 -22.0 66 4.9 -18.4 230 30 323.8 324.1 291.4 329.0 1.49 35 415 7228 -20.5 -25.5 64 5.0 -21.7 233 32 324.9 325.1 291.4 329.0 1.16 36 409 7336 -20.9 -33.9 30 13.0 -23.2 234 33 325.7 325.9 291.0 327.7 0.53 37 406 7390 -21.1 -37.1 22 16.0 -23.7 234 33 326.2 326.3 291.0 327.6 0.39 38 400 7500 -21.9 -37.9 22 16.0 -24.4 235 34 326.5 326.6 291.1 327.9 0.36 39 382 7837 -24.5 -38.5 26 14.0 -26.5 235 36 327.4 327.5 291.4 328.8 0.36 40 374 7991 -25.5 -43.5 17 18.0 -27.7 235 36 328.1 328.1 291.4 328.9 0.22 41 357 8328 -27.9 -45.9 16 18.0 -29.8 232 35 329.3 329.3 291.7 329.9 0.18 42 320 9103 -34.9 -47.9 25 13.0 -36.0 225 34 330.0 330.1 291.9 330.6 0.16 43 300 9550 -38.9 -49.9 30 11.0 -39.6 225 38 330.5 330.6 292.0 331.1 0.13 44 273 10191 -44.1 -56.1 25 12.0 -44.6 230 40 332.0 332.1 292.3 332.3 0.07 45 259 10544 -45.9 -61.9 15 16.0 -46.4 233 40 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.6 0.04 46 254 10674 -45.5 -65.5 9 20.0 -46.1 234 41 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.02 47 250 10780 -45.9 -67.9 7 22.0 -46.5 235 41 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 48 222 11560 -50.3 -71.3 7 21.0 -50.7 222 46 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.01 49 213 11830 -49.7 -73.7 4 24.0 -50.1 216 48 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 50 208 11984 -50.5 -75.5 4 25.0 -51.0 220 50 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.01 51 203 12143 -49.5 -76.5 3 27.0 -50.0 228 54 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 52 200 12240 -50.1 -78.1 2 28.0 -50.6 225 55 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.00 53 188 12643 -52.3 -79.3 2 27.0 -52.7 225 50 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 54 177 13033 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -52.9 225 46 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 55 166 13445 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -55.6 225 53 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 56 158 13760 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.0 226 58 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 57 150 14090 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.8 230 54 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 58 147 14217 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.3 230 54 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 59 140 14525 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.8 230 55 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 60 132 14895 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 230 56 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 61 100 16620 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.5 245 27 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 62 90 17270 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.4 219 14 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 63 77 18229 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.7 234 26 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 64 72 18644 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 251 8 456.0 456.0 311.4 456.0 0.00 65 70 18820 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 240 9 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 66 65 19285 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.6 220 11 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 67 62 19583 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.1 213 12 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 68 55 20338 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 207 13 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 69 51 20814 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 262 14 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 70 50 20940 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 300 10 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 71 49 21067 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 315 10 510.4 510.4 315.7 510.5 0.00 72 45 21606 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 31 5 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 73 42 22042 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.4 345 4 533.9 534.0 317.2 534.0 0.00 74 35 23206 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.9 213 5 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.7 0.01 75 30 24200 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 105 12 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 76 29 24418 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.6 120 9 604.1 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 77 27 24881 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.9 117 8 622.7 622.7 321.6 622.8 0.01 78 23 25926 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.4 111 6 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 79 22 26219 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.2 109 6 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.6 0.02 80 20 26850 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 105 5 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 81 18 27549 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.4 129 8 715.1 715.1 324.9 715.3 0.03 82 17 27928 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.4 129 9 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.2 0.03 83 16 28331 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.0 35 11 744.1 744.2 325.8 744.5 0.04 84 14 29224 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.4 773.1 773.1 326.5 773.5 0.05 85 12 30260 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.7 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.1 0.07 86 11 30846 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.6 833.4 833.4 328.0 834.0 0.06 87 10 31490 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -51.0 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.9 0.10 88 9.2 32056 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -51.0 887.8 887.8 329.2 888.9 0.10 89 8.8 32358 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.8 894.5 894.6 329.3 895.6 0.10 TRP 132 14895 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 230 56 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5753.00 m Freezing level: 616.13 mb = 4176.83 m = 13703.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 635.52 mb = 3925.47 m = 12878.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.95 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.72 % Est. max temperature: 31.86 C = 89.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 640.43 mb = 3862.88 m = 12673.33 ft T: 2.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.67 C/km ThetaE index: 4.79 C Layer 955.0- 931.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 586.00 mb = 4575.22 m = 15010.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.36 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.58 C = 101.45 F Cap Strength: 4.69 C Lifted Index: 4.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.01 C Showalter Index: 3.42 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 31.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.10 C K Index: 30.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 84.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.23 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.53 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46809.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 647.36 mb = 3775.46 m = 12386.53 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 259 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 963 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 79 14 -13.5 -2.5 1 941 610 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 49 6 -4.6 -4.1 2 925 760 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 37 6 -3.8 -5.1 3 909 914 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 33 9 -4.8 -7.5 4 878 1219 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 45 9 -6.6 -6.5 5 850 1498 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 39 9 -5.7 -7.0 6 817 1829 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 59 11 -9.7 -5.7 7 788 2134 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 75 10 -9.5 -2.5 8 760 2438 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 130 6 -4.5 3.8 9 733 2743 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 174 12 -1.3 12.0 10 700 3137 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 174 15 -1.4 14.7 11 681 3353 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 177 16 -0.9 15.5 12 656 3658 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 161 14 -4.5 13.1 13 607 4267 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 185 15 1.3 15.1 14 563 4877 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 197 17 4.9 15.9 15 500 5820 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 210 19 9.5 16.8 16 482 6096 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 197 17 4.9 15.9 17 400 7500 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 220 22 14.4 17.0 18 393 7620 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 222 25 16.8 18.7 19 377 7925 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 221 24 16.0 18.1 20 318 9144 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 206 24 10.6 21.5 21 300 9550 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 209 28 13.4 24.4 22 250 10780 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 224 29 20.1 21.0 23 243 10973 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 224 30 20.9 21.6 24 211 11887 215 48 27.5 39.3 | 201 39 14.0 36.8 25 201 12192 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 221 44 28.6 32.8 26 200 12240 225 55 38.9 38.9 | 215 44 25.4 36.4 27 175 13106 225 45 31.8 31.8 | 212 35 18.3 29.3 28 159 13716 225 59 41.7 41.7 | 216 48 28.2 39.2 29 150 14090 230 54 41.4 34.7 | 221 43 27.9 32.2 30 132 14895 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 221 45 29.4 33.5 31 125 15240 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 216 28 16.4 22.6 32 100 16620 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 231 14 11.0 8.9 33 88 17374 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 138 10 -6.6 7.3 34 76 18288 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 214 16 8.6 13.0 35 73 18593 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 86 6 -5.8 -0.4 36 70 18820 240 9 7.8 4.5 | 109 6 -5.7 2.0 37 69 18898 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 132 7 -5.1 4.6 38 57 20117 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 133 13 -9.4 8.8 39 54 20422 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 141 11 -7.0 8.7 40 52 20726 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 183 7 0.4 7.2 41 50 20940 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 33 9 -4.8 -7.5 42 49 21031 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 33 9 -4.8 -7.5 43 47 21336 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 74 19 -18.7 -5.5 44 37 22860 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 79 12 -11.5 -2.2 45 31 24079 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 89 24 -24.3 -0.6 46 30 24200 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 91 25 -25.1 0.6 47 29 24384 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 95 21 -21.3 2.0 48 20 26850 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 86 18 -18.3 -1.2 49 17 27432 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 103 20 -19.3 4.4 50 16 27737 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 51 21 -16.3 -13.1 51 15 28042 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 61 24 -21.2 -11.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 229.4 at 18.3 knts Storm direction: 259.4 at 13.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 3.7 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 44.6 neg: -26.0 tot: 18.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 31.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 286 8 54 8| 0.0 10.3 10.3| 0.0 -21.9 -21.9 -43.7 -0.57| 14.6 -8.3 1000 293 8 46 8| 0.7 5.1 5.8| 4.5 -23.2 -18.8 -18.8 -0.40| 8.6 -3.5 1500 296 8 47 9| 0.5 2.1 2.5| 15.4 -23.8 -8.4 -5.6 -0.13| 7.4 -1.0 2000 290 7 53 8| 0.3 2.8 3.2| 29.5 -23.8 5.7 2.8 0.14| 8.1 1.1 2500 266 9 67 5| 0.3 4.2 4.4| 42.6 -23.8 18.8 7.5 0.26| 8.7 2.3 3000 247 11 119 4| 0.2 3.7 3.9| 44.6 -26.0 18.6 6.2 0.24| 7.8 1.9 4000 233 14 156 6| 0.5 2.6 3.1| 68.9 -37.1 31.8 8.0 0.26| 7.1 1.9 5000 230 16 172 8| 0.9 2.1 3.0| 90.0 -37.1 52.9 10.6 0.32| 6.2 2.0 6000 229 18 183 9| 0.8 1.7 2.5|105.5 -54.8 50.7 8.4 0.27| 5.9 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200826.00.gif