UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018082700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 27 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 118 SFC 968 405 27.2 8.2 30 19.0 15.7 315 8 303.2 304.5 290.0 324.3 7.06 2 958 495 24.8 8.8 36 16.0 15.1 291 10 301.6 303.0 289.9 323.8 7.43 3 925 797 21.4 7.4 40 14.0 13.1 265 11 301.2 302.5 289.3 322.0 6.99 4 913 910 19.8 7.8 46 12.0 12.7 289 10 300.7 302.0 289.5 322.3 7.28 5 850 1520 14.2 5.2 55 9.0 9.1 335 11 301.0 302.2 288.9 320.5 6.53 6 790 2133 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.6 355 13 301.6 302.7 288.5 319.4 5.93 7 778 2260 9.6 -4.4 37 14.0 3.0 349 15 303.8 304.5 287.0 314.7 3.54 8 768 2367 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.4 344 16 305.6 306.6 289.4 322.2 5.44 9 749 2575 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.2 336 17 306.5 307.6 290.1 324.5 5.91 10 735 2732 9.2 1.2 57 8.0 4.9 330 18 308.3 309.4 290.5 325.9 5.68 11 700 3135 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 2.9 320 18 309.8 310.8 290.6 326.3 5.31 12 674 3444 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 1.0 316 21 310.3 311.2 290.5 325.6 4.90 13 654 3688 4.6 -2.4 60 7.0 1.0 321 27 313.6 314.6 291.5 329.1 4.91 14 642 3839 3.6 -3.4 60 7.0 0.1 326 29 314.1 315.0 291.4 328.9 4.64 15 624 4069 3.8 -5.2 52 9.0 -0.6 328 33 316.9 317.7 291.8 330.3 4.16 16 602 4360 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.9 322 41 318.6 319.3 292.0 331.2 3.88 17 586 4577 2.6 -8.4 44 11.0 -2.4 315 42 321.3 322.0 292.4 332.7 3.46 18 563 4900 0.8 -10.2 44 11.0 -4.1 315 42 322.9 323.5 292.6 333.3 3.13 19 500 5840 -5.9 -16.9 41 11.0 -9.9 320 37 325.8 326.2 292.5 332.8 2.04 20 496 5903 -6.1 -18.1 38 12.0 -10.4 321 37 326.4 326.7 292.4 332.8 1.85 21 470 6323 -9.5 -19.5 44 10.0 -12.8 326 38 327.2 327.5 292.6 333.2 1.74 22 444 6761 -12.5 -24.5 36 12.0 -15.9 329 37 328.8 329.0 292.5 333.0 1.18 23 424 7112 -15.1 -26.1 39 11.0 -18.0 330 38 329.8 330.0 292.7 333.7 1.07 24 400 7550 -19.1 -28.1 45 9.0 -21.2 330 40 330.2 330.4 292.7 333.6 0.95 25 397 7606 -19.5 -28.5 45 9.0 -21.5 334 41 330.4 330.5 292.7 333.7 0.92 26 369 8145 -23.3 -35.3 32 12.0 -25.4 337 44 332.3 332.4 292.9 334.2 0.51 27 338 8779 -29.3 -38.3 41 9.0 -30.5 339 48 332.5 332.6 292.8 334.1 0.41 28 312 9346 -33.3 -44.3 32 11.0 -34.4 338 50 334.7 334.7 293.2 335.6 0.24 29 300 9620 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.5 335 50 335.1 335.1 293.3 336.0 0.24 30 298 9667 -36.1 -45.1 39 9.0 -36.9 335 50 335.1 335.2 293.3 336.0 0.23 31 285 9975 -38.7 -48.7 34 10.0 -39.4 338 53 335.7 335.7 293.4 336.4 0.16 32 261 10572 -44.1 -50.1 51 6.0 -44.5 343 58 336.3 336.4 293.6 336.9 0.15 33 250 10860 -46.3 -51.3 57 5.0 -46.6 345 61 337.2 337.3 293.8 337.8 0.14 34 229 11435 -51.1 -56.0 56 4.9 -51.2 345 64 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.8 0.08 35 226 11521 -51.8 -57.1 53 5.3 -52.0 345 64 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.1 0.08 36 214 11871 -54.5 -61.5 42 7.0 -54.6 345 64 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.0 0.05 37 200 12300 -58.3 -64.3 46 6.0 -58.4 345 63 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.03 38 173 13196 -66.1 -70.6 53 4.5 -66.1 345 60 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.02 39 169 13338 -65.9 -70.9 50 5.0 -66.0 345 61 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.02 40 164 13524 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 345 48 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.02 41 161 13639 -59.3 -72.3 17 13.0 -59.5 345 35 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.6 0.01 42 150 14080 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 300 15 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 43 144 14332 -62.7 -83.7 4 21.0 -62.9 302 19 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 44 139 14550 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 304 22 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 45 129 15012 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 281 28 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 46 122 15356 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.4 291 31 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 47 115 15721 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -60.9 297 32 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 48 106 16228 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 290 28 404.8 404.8 305.9 404.8 0.00 49 100 16590 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 285 25 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 50 94 16977 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 280 22 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 51 86 17533 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 274 17 426.9 426.9 308.5 426.9 0.00 52 84 17681 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 272 16 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 53 79 18068 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.8 268 13 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 54 74 18481 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 267 14 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 55 70 18830 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 270 19 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 56 62 19593 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.6 188 5 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 57 57 20122 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 202 4 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 58 53 20581 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 256 9 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 59 50 20950 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 300 13 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 60 49 21078 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.3 310 12 510.9 510.9 315.7 510.9 0.00 61 46 21479 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.5 342 7 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.01 62 37 22872 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.9 47 7 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.4 0.01 63 34 23417 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.2 73 7 584.0 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 64 30 24230 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.7 110 7 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 65 28 24677 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.4 119 10 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.01 66 27 24914 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.0 118 10 626.1 626.1 321.7 626.2 0.01 67 24 25682 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.5 113 11 646.4 646.4 322.6 646.5 0.02 68 21 26558 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -51.6 88 5 681.2 681.2 323.8 681.4 0.03 69 20 26880 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -51.9 40 5 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.4 0.03 70 18 27580 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -50.3 60 19 720.7 720.8 325.1 721.1 0.05 71 16 28362 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -52.5 65 10 735.7 735.7 325.6 736.0 0.04 72 15 28790 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -51.5 72 22 756.0 756.0 326.1 756.4 0.05 73 14 29250 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -51.8 119 13 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.5 0.05 74 12 30277 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -52.0 89 10 807.9 808.0 327.4 808.6 0.06 75 12 30277 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -52.3 89 10 805.8 805.9 327.4 806.4 0.06 76 11 30860 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -51.3 82 18 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.4 0.08 77 10 31500 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -52.5 75 28 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.5 0.08 78 9.5 31842 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -52.9 79 27 863.8 863.8 328.7 864.6 0.08 79 8.7 32430 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -52.2 85 25 894.3 894.4 329.3 895.5 0.11 80 8.6 32508 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -52.7 86 25 894.2 894.2 329.3 895.2 0.10 81 8.2 32829 -41.3 -77.3 1 36.0 -51.7 89 24 915.9 916.0 329.8 917.3 0.12 82 7.1 33812 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -50.8 99 21 970.1 970.2 330.7 972.3 0.19 83 7.0 33910 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -51.0 100 21 973.2 973.3 330.8 975.4 0.19 84 6.3 34638 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -51.1 1008.1 1008.2 331.4 1011.2 0.25 TRP 173 13196 -66.1 -70.6 53 4.5 -66.1 345 60 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.02 WND 226 11521 -51.8 -57.1 53 5.3 -52.0 345 64 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.1 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5722.00 m Freezing level: 555.48 mb = 5011.81 m = 16442.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 638.49 mb = 3883.19 m = 12739.96 ft Precipitable water: 1.05 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.44 % Est. max temperature: 25.41 C = 77.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 732.31 mb = 2762.29 m = 9062.51 ft T: 9.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.62 C/km ThetaE index: 7.57 C Layer 850.0- 768.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 560.05 mb = 4941.20 m = 16211.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.12 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.86 C = 116.35 F Cap Strength: 9.75 C Lifted Index: 9.20 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.23 C Showalter Index: 10.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.10 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: 18.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 121.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53152.59 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 754.49 mb = 2514.82 m = 8250.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 350 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 190 13 2.4 13.2 1 945 610 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 204 23 9.5 21.1 2 925 797 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 201 21 7.7 19.8 3 912 914 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 202 17 6.1 15.4 4 880 1219 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 215 10 5.7 8.1 5 850 1520 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 189 9 1.4 8.9 6 819 1829 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 183 9 0.5 8.5 7 790 2134 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 160 6 -2.1 5.9 8 761 2438 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 222 4 2.6 2.9 9 734 2743 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 241 7 5.7 3.2 10 700 3135 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 239 10 8.3 5.0 11 681 3353 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 242 12 10.2 5.4 12 656 3658 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 277 14 14.1 -1.8 13 632 3962 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 301 14 11.7 -7.1 14 608 4267 325 40 22.9 -32.8 | 305 24 19.7 -13.9 15 585 4572 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 292 29 26.4 -10.9 16 564 4877 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 292 29 26.4 -10.9 17 522 5486 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 281 26 25.1 -4.9 18 500 5840 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 295 23 20.5 -9.5 19 484 6096 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 304 22 18.5 -12.3 20 429 7010 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 311 20 15.2 -13.2 21 400 7550 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 313 23 16.7 -15.8 22 396 7620 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 322 23 14.1 -18.3 23 321 9144 340 50 17.1 -47.0 | 334 31 13.8 -28.1 24 300 9620 335 50 21.1 -45.3 | 326 32 17.9 -26.5 25 250 10860 345 61 15.8 -58.9 | 343 42 12.5 -40.1 26 226 11521 345 64 16.6 -61.8 | 343 45 13.3 -43.0 27 224 11582 345 64 16.6 -61.8 | 343 45 13.3 -43.0 28 200 12300 345 63 16.3 -60.9 | 343 44 13.0 -42.0 29 173 13196 345 60 15.5 -58.0 | 343 41 12.3 -39.1 30 167 13411 345 61 15.8 -58.9 | 343 42 12.5 -40.1 31 159 13716 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 331 7 3.5 -6.3 32 151 14021 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 229 17 13.1 11.2 33 150 14080 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 221 15 9.7 11.3 34 137 14630 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 250 17 15.6 5.6 35 131 14935 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 239 27 23.3 14.1 36 124 15240 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 247 28 25.7 11.1 37 118 15545 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 265 25 25.3 2.3 38 100 16590 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 239 24 20.9 12.4 39 76 18288 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 201 21 7.7 19.8 40 70 18830 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 220 25 15.7 18.8 41 60 19812 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 170 20 -3.5 19.8 42 50 20950 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 213 15 8.0 12.3 43 49 21031 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 213 14 7.4 11.4 44 47 21336 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 179 12 -0.3 12.5 45 30 24230 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 155 23 -9.8 21.2 46 29 24384 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 155 26 -11.1 23.3 47 24 25603 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 149 28 -14.1 23.9 48 20 26822 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 161 19 -6.2 18.3 49 20 26880 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 157 16 -6.5 15.0 50 19 27127 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 143 12 -7.5 9.8 51 18 27432 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 115 20 -18.0 8.5 52 18 27737 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 114 24 -22.3 10.0 53 17 28042 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 135 29 -20.2 20.3 54 16 28346 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 143 19 -11.4 15.0 55 15 28956 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 113 31 -28.4 12.1 56 14 29261 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 150 29 -14.5 25.3 57 13 29566 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 133 21 -15.5 14.4 58 13 29870 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 149 28 -14.1 23.9 59 12 30175 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 149 22 -11.3 18.8 60 10 31500 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 111 32 -30.3 11.6 61 7 33910 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 133 33 -23.9 22.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 320.2 at 25.5 knts Storm direction: 350.2 at 19.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 2.6 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 58.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.2 neg: -24.1 tot: 16.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 52.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 272 11 203 20| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 16.5 -6.8 9.7 19.4 0.17| 17.6 2.9 1000 294 12 208 16| 4.2 2.4 6.6| 27.8 -13.0 14.8 14.8 0.12| 14.1 1.8 1500 309 12 206 13| 3.5 1.6 5.1| 27.8 -19.9 7.9 5.3 0.01| 10.6 0.1 2000 321 12 204 10| 2.6 1.6 4.2| 31.8 -23.6 8.2 4.1 0.05| 9.8 0.5 2500 325 13 208 9| 2.1 2.2 4.3| 34.5 -23.6 10.9 4.4 0.10| 8.9 0.9 3000 323 14 214 9| 1.7 2.6 4.3| 40.2 -24.1 16.2 5.4 0.12| 8.3 1.0 4000 324 18 242 9| 2.4 3.4 5.8| 88.0 -41.0 47.0 11.7 0.23| 9.5 2.2 5000 320 23 264 12| 2.0 2.9 4.8| 88.0 -97.5 -9.6 -1.9 0.11| 8.6 0.9 6000 320 25 273 13| 2.4 2.4 4.8|148.0-100.2 47.8 8.0 0.19| 8.1 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180827.00.gif