UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017122700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 27 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 206 SFC 977 405 7.2 2.8 74 4.4 5.1 65 3 282.2 283.0 279.3 295.6 4.79 2 973 438 6.4 2.0 73 4.4 4.4 91 3 281.7 282.5 278.8 294.4 4.54 3 925 843 2.6 0.9 89 1.7 1.8 250 1 282.0 282.7 278.7 294.3 4.41 4 920 887 2.6 0.6 87 2.0 1.7 281 1 282.4 283.2 278.9 294.5 4.34 5 907 1002 3.4 -0.5 76 3.9 1.7 284 2 284.4 285.1 279.5 295.9 4.06 6 899 1074 4.6 -2.4 60 7.0 1.6 271 2 286.3 287.0 279.8 296.6 3.56 7 891 1147 7.6 -7.4 34 15.0 1.6 258 3 290.2 290.6 280.2 297.4 2.46 8 875 1296 7.8 -14.2 19 22.0 0.1 246 6 291.9 292.1 279.7 296.3 1.45 9 864 1401 9.2 -15.8 15 25.0 0.5 248 9 294.4 294.6 280.6 298.4 1.29 10 850 1536 8.4 -17.6 14 26.0 -0.2 250 13 294.9 295.1 280.7 298.5 1.13 11 822 1812 6.4 -26.6 7 33.0 -2.4 245 19 295.7 295.8 280.2 297.4 0.53 12 776 2281 3.4 -21.6 14 25.0 -3.9 271 17 297.4 297.5 281.4 300.2 0.88 13 766 2386 2.6 -29.4 7 32.0 -5.2 283 18 297.6 297.7 280.9 299.0 0.44 14 762 2429 2.6 -19.4 18 22.0 -4.2 288 18 298.0 298.2 282.0 301.5 1.08 15 757 2482 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.1 290 19 298.2 298.6 283.8 306.1 2.59 16 749 2568 1.4 -5.6 60 7.0 -1.6 290 20 298.2 298.8 284.7 308.3 3.36 17 741 2654 0.4 -1.8 85 2.2 -0.6 290 21 298.0 298.9 285.9 311.5 4.52 18 715 2939 -1.7 -3.3 89 1.6 -2.4 282 25 298.8 299.5 285.8 311.4 4.19 19 703 3074 -1.9 -4.7 81 2.8 -3.1 276 27 300.0 300.7 285.9 311.6 3.84 20 700 3108 -2.1 -4.7 82 2.6 -3.2 275 27 300.2 300.9 285.9 311.8 3.85 21 687 3257 -3.5 -5.3 87 1.8 -4.3 275 28 300.2 300.9 285.9 311.6 3.75 22 682 3315 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.1 275 28 300.8 301.3 284.8 308.6 2.52 23 676 3384 -3.7 -11.7 54 8.0 -6.6 275 28 301.4 301.8 284.8 308.6 2.31 24 674 3408 -3.5 -14.5 42 11.0 -7.2 275 28 301.9 302.2 284.4 307.7 1.84 25 673 3420 -3.5 -14.5 42 11.0 -7.2 275 28 302.0 302.3 284.5 307.8 1.85 26 669 3467 -3.9 -6.2 84 2.3 -4.8 275 28 302.1 302.7 286.4 313.0 3.59 27 662 3550 -4.5 -5.8 91 1.3 -5.1 275 29 302.3 303.0 286.6 313.7 3.75 28 649 3706 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -8.1 274 30 303.8 304.1 285.2 309.7 1.88 29 637 3853 -5.5 -18.5 35 13.0 -9.4 269 33 304.5 304.8 284.9 309.0 1.39 30 628 3965 -5.3 -30.3 12 25.0 -10.9 265 36 306.0 306.1 284.4 307.6 0.49 31 600 4321 -8.3 -33.3 11 25.0 -13.3 270 38 306.5 306.6 284.5 307.8 0.38 32 582 4557 -10.3 -23.3 34 13.0 -13.6 272 42 306.9 307.0 285.4 310.2 1.00 33 561 4839 -12.5 -22.5 43 10.0 -15.0 275 46 307.5 307.7 285.8 311.2 1.12 34 537 5172 -15.3 -26.3 38 11.0 -17.7 278 46 308.0 308.2 285.6 310.8 0.83 35 533 5229 -15.5 -25.5 42 10.0 -17.7 279 46 308.5 308.6 285.8 311.5 0.90 36 526 5328 -16.1 -27.1 38 11.0 -18.4 280 46 308.9 309.0 285.9 311.6 0.79 37 520 5415 -15.5 -35.5 16 20.0 -18.9 281 46 310.6 310.7 286.0 311.9 0.36 38 514 5503 -16.3 -39.3 12 23.0 -19.7 282 46 310.7 310.7 285.9 311.6 0.25 39 500 5710 -18.1 -40.1 13 22.0 -21.2 285 45 311.0 311.0 285.9 311.8 0.23 40 469 6184 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -24.8 285 52 311.3 311.3 286.0 312.0 0.19 41 429 6831 -27.5 -49.5 10 22.0 -29.3 285 57 312.9 312.9 286.5 313.3 0.10 42 400 7330 -31.9 -52.9 11 21.0 -33.3 285 61 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.8 0.07 43 363 8004 -38.1 -55.1 15 17.0 -38.9 293 65 314.1 314.1 286.8 314.3 0.06 44 320 8854 -45.9 -55.9 31 10.0 -46.2 300 66 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.0 0.06 45 300 9280 -48.5 -60.5 24 12.0 -48.8 280 70 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.1 0.04 46 296 9368 -49.3 -61.3 23 12.0 -49.6 279 72 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.2 0.03 47 288 9547 -50.7 -60.7 30 10.0 -50.9 277 76 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.04 48 284 9638 -50.7 -59.7 34 9.0 -50.9 275 78 318.8 318.9 288.4 319.0 0.04 49 283 9661 -50.7 -60.9 29 10.2 -51.0 275 78 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.3 0.04 50 279 9753 -50.9 -65.9 15 15.0 -51.2 275 78 320.2 320.2 288.8 320.3 0.02 51 270 9966 -51.9 -60.9 33 9.0 -52.1 276 74 321.7 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.04 52 250 10460 -55.7 -62.7 41 7.0 -55.8 280 63 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.03 53 233 10904 -59.5 -64.5 52 5.0 -59.6 280 62 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.03 54 227 11068 -58.3 -67.3 31 9.0 -58.4 280 67 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.02 55 221 11237 -58.1 -73.1 13 15.0 -58.3 280 73 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 56 219 11294 -57.1 -74.1 10 17.0 -57.3 279 73 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.6 0.01 57 211 11529 -57.9 -78.9 5 21.0 -58.1 268 62 335.9 335.9 293.3 335.9 0.00 58 208 11620 -55.7 -77.7 5 22.0 -55.9 265 60 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.00 59 200 11870 -54.9 -79.9 3 25.0 -55.2 265 68 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.00 60 150 13730 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 265 58 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.6 0.00 61 100 16310 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.8 260 41 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 62 93 16765 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 275 12 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 63 77 17939 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.8 275 23 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 64 70 18530 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 305 19 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 65 69 18620 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 309 17 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 66 64 19088 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 330 7 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 67 62 19286 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.8 340 5 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 68 59 19595 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 358 6 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 69 52 20384 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 45 7 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 70 50 20630 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 60 8 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 71 43 21575 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.7 329 9 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 72 39 22188 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.6 81 18 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 73 37 22519 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 71 21 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.6 0.00 74 34 23054 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.4 82 31 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.00 75 32 23438 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 89 30 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.00 76 31 23640 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 92 28 589.4 589.4 320.1 589.5 0.01 77 30 23850 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 95 26 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 78 23 25552 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.4 89 37 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.01 79 20 26450 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.8 85 40 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 80 19 26781 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.0 90 38 683.0 683.0 323.9 683.1 0.01 81 18 27130 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.1 95 37 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.2 0.02 82 14 28741 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.5 100 37 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.5 0.01 83 11 30271 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.4 100 39 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.7 0.01 84 10 30880 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -58.2 100 40 816.9 816.9 327.7 817.0 0.02 85 9.2 31412 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.8 828.9 828.9 327.9 829.1 0.02 86 8.5 31918 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -58.3 858.1 858.1 328.5 858.3 0.02 87 8.0 32307 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -59.1 869.1 869.1 328.8 869.3 0.02 TRP 233 10904 -59.5 -64.5 52 5.0 -59.6 280 62 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.03 WND 283 9661 -50.7 -60.9 29 10.2 -51.0 275 78 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.3 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5504.00 m Freezing level: 736.05 mb = 2708.23 m = 8885.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 853.94 mb = 1497.73 m = 4913.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.08 % Est. max temperature: 20.43 C = 68.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 913.32 mb = 945.84 m = 3103.13 ft T: 3.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.15 C/km ThetaE index: 1.28 C Layer 973.0- 920.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 620.02 mb = 4064.84 m = 13335.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.95 C = 87.70 F Cap Strength: 14.36 C Lifted Index: 14.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.13 C Showalter Index: 11.94 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 0.50 C K Index: 6.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 42.40 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74080.03 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 848.41 mb = 1551.44 m = 5089.98 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 306 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 119 23 -20.3 11.4 1 952 610 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 131 21 -16.1 14.1 2 925 843 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 128 21 -16.6 13.0 3 917 914 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 126 21 -16.7 12.2 4 883 1219 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 133 20 -14.8 14.0 5 850 1536 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 163 18 -5.3 17.1 6 820 1829 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 182 21 0.6 21.1 7 790 2134 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 176 17 -1.1 17.1 8 760 2438 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 175 7 -0.6 6.5 9 732 2743 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 220 6 4.1 4.8 10 700 3108 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 222 14 9.4 10.3 11 652 3658 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 228 15 11.4 10.2 12 627 3962 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 229 24 18.3 15.8 13 603 4267 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 238 24 20.5 12.7 14 557 4877 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 254 31 29.3 8.6 15 500 5710 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 268 26 25.9 1.0 16 474 6096 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 271 32 31.7 -0.5 17 400 7330 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 274 41 41.4 -3.1 18 383 7620 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 282 44 42.6 -9.2 19 320 8839 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 297 45 39.6 -20.3 20 306 9144 290 71 66.7 -24.3 | 283 51 49.2 -11.6 21 300 9280 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 269 51 51.4 0.5 22 283 9661 275 78 77.7 -6.8 | 264 60 60.2 5.9 23 279 9754 275 78 77.7 -6.8 | 264 60 60.2 5.9 24 250 10460 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 268 45 44.5 1.8 25 242 10668 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 267 43 42.5 2.1 26 233 10904 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 267 44 43.5 1.9 27 220 11278 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 270 55 55.3 -0.2 28 209 11582 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 247 45 41.2 17.8 29 200 11870 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 250 54 50.2 18.6 30 190 12192 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 257 57 55.5 12.7 31 173 12802 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 277 13 13.3 -1.7 32 150 13716 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 240 46 39.6 22.8 33 150 13730 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 246 44 40.2 17.7 34 137 14326 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 260 27 26.8 4.9 35 130 14630 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 229 24 18.3 15.8 36 124 14935 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 223 32 22.1 23.3 37 118 15240 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 253 42 40.5 12.7 38 113 15545 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 268 26 25.9 1.0 39 108 15850 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 225 15 10.4 10.3 40 100 16310 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 229 30 22.8 19.8 41 93 16764 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 154 13 -5.6 11.6 42 84 17374 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 183 18 0.8 17.6 43 80 17678 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 222 14 9.4 10.3 44 76 17983 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 202 12 4.4 10.8 45 73 18288 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 211 6 3.1 5.2 46 70 18530 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 132 3 -2.0 1.8 47 63 19202 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 118 17 -15.4 8.2 48 50 20630 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 110 26 -24.5 8.7 49 49 20726 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 113 36 -33.5 14.1 50 45 21336 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 128 21 -16.5 12.8 51 41 21946 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 97 36 -35.7 4.2 52 39 22250 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 108 36 -34.5 11.2 53 37 22555 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 98 38 -37.3 5.5 54 33 23165 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 101 51 -50.4 9.8 55 30 23850 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 109 46 -43.4 15.0 56 28 24384 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 107 52 -49.4 15.5 57 20 26450 85 40 -39.8 -3.5 | 99 58 -57.4 9.2 58 17 27432 100 35 -34.5 6.1 | 110 55 -52.0 18.8 59 10 30880 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 109 60 -56.9 19.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 275.9 at 28.9 knts Storm direction: 305.9 at 21.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 5.7 tot: 7.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 135.5 neg: -17.5 tot: 118.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.41 Bulk Shear: 102.34 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 222 2 131 22| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 29.8 -9.8 20.0 40.1 0.37| 8.6 3.2 1000 247 3 132 20| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 71.0 -9.8 61.2 61.2 0.65| 8.7 5.7 1500 247 7 144 19| 0.0 7.6 7.6|121.1 -9.8 111.3 74.2 0.75| 9.7 7.3 2000 254 10 152 17| 3.2 5.7 8.9|123.9 -16.7 107.1 53.6 0.49| 10.5 5.2 2500 267 12 157 14| 2.5 5.9 8.4|132.4 -16.7 115.7 46.3 0.51| 10.2 5.2 3000 270 15 167 13| 2.1 5.7 7.8|135.5 -17.5 118.0 39.3 0.47| 9.5 4.5 4000 270 19 189 13| 2.0 5.3 7.3|174.5 -17.8 156.7 39.2 0.46| 9.1 4.2 5000 272 25 211 14| 2.6 4.2 6.8|249.4 -17.8 231.6 46.3 0.51| 8.5 4.4 6000 276 29 229 15| 2.5 3.9 6.4|284.6 -17.8 266.8 44.5 0.50| 8.1 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171227.00.gif