UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020022700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 27 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 239 SFC 981 405 17.2 1.2 34 16.0 9.1 340 3 291.9 292.7 283.1 304.3 4.25 2 969 508 15.2 1.2 39 14.0 8.2 330 2 291.0 291.7 282.8 303.4 4.30 3 926 886 11.8 1.8 50 10.0 6.8 325 7 291.3 292.1 283.4 304.9 4.70 4 925 895 11.8 1.8 50 10.0 6.8 325 7 291.4 292.2 283.4 305.0 4.71 5 907 1059 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 6.9 311 6 292.2 293.1 284.3 307.3 5.23 6 879 1320 9.8 -3.2 40 13.0 3.9 290 4 293.6 294.2 282.9 303.7 3.43 7 874 1368 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.9 287 4 293.6 294.3 283.1 304.3 3.61 8 866 1444 9.2 -11.8 21 21.0 1.3 283 3 294.2 294.5 281.2 299.7 1.79 9 850 1598 8.0 -10.0 27 18.0 1.0 275 3 294.5 294.9 281.7 300.9 2.10 10 847 1627 7.6 -10.4 27 18.0 0.7 279 3 294.4 294.8 281.6 300.6 2.04 11 829 1803 6.4 -25.6 8 32.0 -2.3 301 4 295.0 295.1 279.9 296.8 0.57 12 777 2331 3.4 -18.6 18 22.0 -3.5 322 7 297.2 297.4 281.7 300.8 1.13 13 751 2606 1.6 -10.4 40 12.0 -3.0 322 12 298.2 298.6 283.5 305.3 2.30 14 700 3169 -1.7 -14.7 36 13.0 -6.1 300 16 300.6 300.9 283.8 306.1 1.74 15 684 3353 -2.5 -16.5 33 14.0 -7.0 295 16 301.7 302.0 284.0 306.6 1.54 16 611 4236 -10.1 -20.1 44 10.0 -12.8 290 17 302.9 303.1 284.1 306.9 1.27 17 606 4299 -10.3 -27.3 23 17.0 -14.0 290 18 303.3 303.5 283.6 305.6 0.67 18 582 4610 -11.1 -46.1 4 35.0 -15.9 281 33 305.9 305.9 283.9 306.3 0.11 19 554 4987 -13.1 -48.1 4 35.0 -17.5 296 27 307.9 307.9 284.7 308.2 0.09 20 500 5760 -19.3 -46.3 7 27.0 -22.4 305 23 309.5 309.5 285.3 309.9 0.12 21 470 6215 -22.9 -53.9 4 31.0 -25.5 319 23 310.6 310.6 285.6 310.8 0.05 22 422 6991 -28.9 -47.9 14 19.0 -30.4 310 28 312.6 312.6 286.4 313.0 0.12 23 415 7110 -29.9 -42.9 27 13.0 -31.2 308 29 312.8 312.9 286.6 313.6 0.21 24 407 7248 -30.9 -44.9 24 14.0 -32.1 306 30 313.3 313.3 286.7 313.9 0.17 25 400 7370 -32.1 -45.1 26 13.0 -33.1 305 31 313.3 313.3 286.7 313.9 0.17 26 385 7640 -34.5 -45.5 32 11.0 -35.3 305 31 313.6 313.6 286.8 314.2 0.17 27 372 7880 -36.3 -45.3 39 9.0 -37.0 305 31 314.3 314.3 287.1 314.9 0.18 28 364 8031 -37.3 -49.3 28 12.0 -38.0 305 31 314.9 314.9 287.2 315.3 0.12 29 317 8973 -45.1 -59.1 19 14.0 -45.5 305 31 316.8 316.8 287.7 316.9 0.04 30 300 9340 -48.3 -61.3 21 13.0 -48.6 305 31 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.03 31 250 10510 -58.5 -65.5 40 7.0 -58.6 310 32 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.02 32 248 10560 -58.9 -65.9 40 7.0 -59.0 310 32 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.3 0.02 33 225 11164 -64.1 -71.1 38 7.0 -64.1 305 33 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 34 223 11219 -63.3 -70.3 38 7.0 -63.4 304 34 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.4 0.01 35 216 11415 -64.1 -70.1 44 6.0 -64.1 300 35 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.01 36 210 11588 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 296 37 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.01 37 200 11890 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 290 40 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 38 197 11983 -62.9 -73.9 21 11.0 -63.0 292 42 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.6 0.01 39 194 12078 -61.9 -73.9 19 12.0 -62.0 293 44 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.01 40 190 12206 -61.9 -74.9 16 13.0 -62.0 295 47 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.7 0.01 41 189 12239 -60.1 -74.1 14 14.0 -60.2 295 46 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.01 42 186 12339 -59.5 -75.5 11 16.0 -59.7 295 45 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.01 43 180 12543 -59.9 -79.9 6 20.0 -60.0 295 43 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.00 44 177 12648 -59.5 -81.5 4 22.0 -59.7 295 42 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.00 45 176 12684 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 295 41 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 46 169 12939 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 295 38 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 47 161 13244 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -58.9 295 35 361.6 361.6 299.0 361.6 0.00 48 156 13443 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.8 295 33 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 49 150 13690 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.0 295 30 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 50 149 13732 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -57.8 295 30 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 51 139 14169 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.5 288 31 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 52 128 14687 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.0 279 32 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 53 125 14836 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.2 277 32 392.0 392.0 304.0 392.0 0.00 54 112 15528 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 271 34 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 55 106 15874 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 273 34 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 56 100 16240 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 275 35 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 57 96 16496 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 275 30 418.0 418.0 307.5 418.0 0.00 58 91 16833 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.6 275 23 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 59 81 17569 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.9 281 17 440.5 440.5 309.9 440.5 0.00 60 70 18490 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 320 11 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 61 54 20125 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 327 12 493.2 493.2 314.5 493.2 0.00 62 52 20362 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 309 12 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 63 50 20610 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 30 10 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 64 45 21274 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.8 328 3 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 65 41 21861 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.9 293 4 539.1 539.1 317.5 539.2 0.00 66 32 23429 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.5 211 5 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.7 0.00 67 31 23631 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 201 5 588.3 588.3 320.0 588.4 0.01 68 30 23840 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 190 5 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 69 23 25529 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.5 356 0 639.6 639.6 322.3 639.6 0.01 70 22 25811 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.6 10 4 644.2 644.2 322.4 644.2 0.01 71 21 26107 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 25 9 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01 72 20 26420 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.1 40 15 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 73 14 28717 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.5 81 21 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.1 0.02 74 14 28717 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.9 81 21 754.1 754.1 326.1 754.3 0.02 75 13 29200 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.5 85 16 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.4 0.02 76 10 30930 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.5 95 22 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.4 0.07 77 9.4 31345 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.2 872.5 872.5 328.9 873.3 0.08 78 8.5 32021 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.0 894.8 894.9 329.3 895.6 0.07 79 7.9 32514 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -52.2 923.3 923.4 329.9 924.6 0.12 80 7.1 33238 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -52.6 952.8 952.9 330.4 954.3 0.14 TRP 225 11164 -64.1 -71.1 38 7.0 -64.1 305 33 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5521.00 m Freezing level: 726.27 mb = 2879.08 m = 9445.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 843.00 mb = 1665.99 m = 5465.77 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.41 % Est. max temperature: 20.13 C = 68.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 771.16 mb = 2392.18 m = 7848.27 ft T: 3.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.79 C/km ThetaE index: 4.64 C Layer 866.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 679.37 mb = 3405.96 m = 11174.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.98 C = 80.56 F Cap Strength: 6.45 C Lifted Index: 6.29 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.93 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.02 C Showalter Index: 9.04 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 9.30 C K Index: 4.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 29.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.97 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56338.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 783.89 mb = 2259.37 m = 7412.55 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 981 405 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 146 9 -4.7 7.1 1 957 610 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 152 9 -4.5 8.4 2 925 895 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 157 5 -1.7 4.2 3 923 914 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 157 5 -1.7 4.2 4 890 1219 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 165 8 -2.1 8.2 5 850 1598 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 164 10 -2.8 9.6 6 826 1829 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 162 8 -2.5 7.6 7 796 2134 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 164 8 -2.3 7.9 8 766 2438 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 132 3 -2.0 1.7 9 738 2743 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 267 6 5.7 0.3 10 700 3169 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 257 8 8.1 1.9 11 657 3658 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 235 11 8.7 6.0 12 607 4267 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 248 11 10.2 4.1 13 583 4572 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 261 27 26.7 4.2 14 561 4877 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 275 19 18.7 -1.5 15 500 5760 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 284 13 13.1 -3.3 16 477 6096 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 310 11 8.4 -6.9 17 400 7370 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 292 21 19.6 -7.9 18 386 7620 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 292 21 19.6 -7.9 19 309 9144 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 292 21 19.6 -7.9 20 300 9340 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 292 21 19.6 -7.9 21 250 10510 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 300 22 18.7 -10.7 22 232 10973 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 300 22 18.7 -10.7 23 225 11164 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 293 23 21.3 -9.0 24 200 11890 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 277 32 31.8 -3.8 25 191 12192 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 285 38 36.8 -10.0 26 150 13690 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 277 22 21.4 -2.8 27 149 13716 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 277 22 21.4 -2.8 28 117 15240 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 250 29 27.2 9.9 29 100 16240 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 257 30 29.1 6.9 30 84 17374 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 219 11 7.2 8.8 31 80 17678 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 251 14 13.6 4.7 32 76 17983 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 87 1 -1.1 -0.1 33 72 18288 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 260 5 5.0 0.9 34 70 18490 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 221 2 1.3 1.5 35 69 18593 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 250 2 1.9 0.7 36 66 18898 245 1 0.9 0.4 | 155 11 -4.9 10.3 37 60 19507 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 201 12 4.2 10.8 38 57 19812 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 63 4 -3.7 -1.9 39 52 20422 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 233 5 4.1 3.0 40 50 20610 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 97 11 -10.8 1.2 41 49 20726 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 110 19 -18.3 6.5 42 47 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 11 -5.8 9.9 43 45 21336 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 155 8 -3.2 6.8 44 30 23840 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 162 16 -4.9 14.8 45 28 24384 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 167 9 -2.0 8.5 46 23 25603 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 11 -5.8 9.9 47 20 26420 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 84 15 -15.4 -1.6 48 20 26518 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 84 15 -15.4 -1.6 49 17 27432 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 11 -5.8 9.9 50 14 28651 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 103 28 -27.4 6.1 51 13 29261 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 111 23 -21.7 8.5 52 12 29566 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 130 33 -25.7 21.4 53 12 29870 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 108 32 -30.8 9.9 54 10 30930 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 113 30 -27.7 11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 299.8 at 15.3 knts Storm direction: 329.8 at 11.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.2 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.5 neg: -9.5 tot: -3.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.47 Bulk Shear: 19.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 326 4 152 8| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 3.3 0.0 3.3 6.6 0.24| 6.5 1.6 1000 316 4 158 7| 0.0 1.6 1.6| 4.6 -0.4 4.1 4.1 0.20| 5.8 1.1 1500 309 4 161 8| 0.4 1.0 1.5| 4.6 -1.6 3.1 2.0 0.13| 4.8 0.6 2000 310 4 161 8| 1.7 0.8 2.5| 5.6 -3.1 2.5 1.3 0.04| 5.1 0.2 2500 313 6 167 6| 1.3 2.2 3.5| 6.5 -3.9 2.7 1.1 0.13| 6.1 0.8 3000 308 8 183 5| 1.1 2.2 3.4| 6.5 -9.5 -3.0 -1.0 0.04| 5.7 0.2 4000 299 10 210 6| 0.8 2.8 3.6| 22.5 -13.7 8.9 2.2 0.10| 5.8 0.6 5000 296 14 238 8| 1.3 2.2 3.6| 66.6 -13.7 53.0 10.6 0.19| 6.8 1.3 6000 300 15 253 8| 1.6 1.9 3.5| 87.6 -16.8 70.7 11.8 0.23| 6.6 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200227.00.gif