UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018012700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 27 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 208 SFC 977 405 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 4.2 125 4 283.2 283.9 278.4 293.6 3.69 2 925 847 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 1.4 180 5 283.4 284.0 278.4 293.5 3.56 3 886 1195 0.6 -3.3 75 3.9 -1.0 184 8 283.4 284.0 278.2 293.0 3.38 4 872 1322 -0.3 -5.2 69 4.9 -2.2 187 10 283.8 284.3 277.8 292.3 2.97 5 850 1526 -2.3 -6.1 75 3.8 -3.7 190 13 283.7 284.2 277.6 291.9 2.85 6 829 1724 -4.1 -7.5 77 3.4 -5.3 196 16 283.9 284.3 277.4 291.4 2.62 7 790 2102 -6.9 -11.1 72 4.2 -8.2 226 18 284.8 285.2 277.1 290.9 2.07 8 775 2252 -7.1 -15.1 53 8.0 -9.4 237 17 286.2 286.4 277.0 290.7 1.52 9 748 2527 -8.7 -14.7 62 6.0 -10.4 254 17 287.3 287.6 277.7 292.2 1.63 10 725 2769 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -11.8 265 19 288.8 289.1 278.0 292.8 1.31 11 721 2812 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -11.6 265 19 289.3 289.5 278.4 293.6 1.43 12 713 2898 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -11.9 265 18 289.6 289.8 278.7 294.1 1.50 13 702 3017 -11.3 -17.3 61 6.0 -12.9 265 18 289.7 290.0 278.6 294.0 1.40 14 700 3039 -11.3 -17.3 61 6.0 -12.9 265 18 290.0 290.2 278.7 294.2 1.40 15 688 3171 -12.5 -15.3 80 2.8 -13.3 267 18 290.1 290.4 279.1 295.2 1.69 16 680 3261 -12.7 -16.3 74 3.6 -13.7 269 17 290.8 291.1 279.4 295.6 1.57 17 651 3592 -14.5 -16.4 85 1.9 -15.0 274 16 292.4 292.7 280.2 297.4 1.63 18 643 3686 -13.9 -14.9 92 1.0 -14.2 275 17 294.2 294.5 281.3 299.8 1.87 19 635 3781 -11.9 -13.6 87 1.7 -12.4 274 20 297.5 297.9 283.0 304.0 2.11 20 621 3952 -11.5 -14.2 80 2.7 -12.3 273 25 299.8 300.2 283.9 306.2 2.05 21 612 4064 -11.9 -16.0 72 4.1 -13.1 272 29 300.6 301.0 283.9 306.3 1.79 22 593 4305 -13.3 -16.3 78 3.0 -14.2 271 37 301.7 302.1 284.4 307.4 1.80 23 580 4473 -13.9 -18.9 66 5.0 -15.3 276 41 303.0 303.2 284.4 307.7 1.48 24 546 4929 -17.7 -24.7 54 7.0 -19.2 276 45 303.7 303.9 284.1 306.8 0.95 25 500 5580 -23.5 -27.2 72 3.7 -24.2 285 40 304.4 304.5 284.2 307.1 0.82 26 487 5772 -25.1 -28.7 72 3.6 -25.7 285 40 304.7 304.9 284.2 307.2 0.73 27 459 6199 -28.9 -30.1 89 1.2 -29.1 286 45 305.2 305.3 284.4 307.5 0.68 28 458 6215 -28.7 -30.4 85 1.7 -28.9 286 45 305.6 305.7 284.5 307.9 0.67 29 455 6262 -27.9 -32.9 62 5.0 -28.6 286 46 307.2 307.3 284.9 309.0 0.53 30 447 6390 -27.9 -36.9 42 9.0 -29.0 288 48 308.8 308.8 285.3 310.0 0.36 31 441 6487 -28.1 -36.1 46 8.0 -29.1 289 49 309.7 309.8 285.7 311.1 0.40 32 412 6972 -31.7 -40.7 41 9.0 -32.6 293 55 311.1 311.2 286.1 312.1 0.27 33 403 7127 -33.1 -39.1 55 6.0 -33.7 295 57 311.3 311.4 286.2 312.4 0.32 34 400 7180 -33.5 -40.5 49 7.0 -34.1 295 58 311.4 311.5 286.2 312.4 0.28 35 391 7339 -34.5 -42.5 44 8.0 -35.2 290 59 312.2 312.2 286.4 313.0 0.23 36 378 7575 -36.7 -43.7 48 7.0 -37.2 294 66 312.3 312.3 286.4 313.1 0.21 37 370 7722 -37.9 -42.6 61 4.7 -38.2 295 72 312.6 312.7 286.6 313.5 0.24 38 362 7873 -39.1 -44.1 59 5.0 -39.4 295 79 313.0 313.0 286.6 313.7 0.21 39 358 7949 -39.3 -45.3 53 6.0 -39.7 295 83 313.7 313.7 286.9 314.4 0.19 40 350 8103 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 295 90 314.7 314.7 287.2 315.3 0.17 41 343 8241 -40.5 -49.5 37 9.0 -41.0 295 96 315.9 316.0 287.6 316.4 0.12 42 331 8483 -41.9 -48.9 46 7.0 -42.3 296 98 317.3 317.3 288.0 317.8 0.14 43 310 8923 -46.1 -50.4 62 4.3 -46.3 299 101 317.4 317.4 288.1 317.8 0.12 44 300 9140 -47.9 -52.0 63 4.1 -48.1 300 103 317.8 317.9 288.2 318.2 0.10 45 291 9340 -49.5 -54.0 59 4.5 -49.7 300 107 318.3 318.4 288.3 318.7 0.08 46 284 9499 -50.5 -55.1 58 4.6 -50.6 300 111 319.1 319.1 288.6 319.4 0.08 47 280 9591 -50.9 -54.2 68 3.3 -51.0 300 113 319.9 319.9 288.8 320.2 0.09 48 273 9755 -52.1 -54.9 72 2.8 -52.2 300 117 320.4 320.4 289.0 320.7 0.08 49 272 9779 -52.3 -55.0 73 2.7 -52.4 300 117 320.5 320.5 289.0 320.8 0.08 50 262 10020 -53.7 -61.7 37 8.0 -53.9 300 116 321.9 321.9 289.3 322.0 0.04 51 254 10219 -54.9 -66.9 21 12.0 -55.1 300 115 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.02 52 250 10320 -55.7 -67.7 21 12.0 -55.9 300 115 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.3 0.02 53 231 10821 -59.1 -72.1 17 13.0 -59.2 300 106 325.5 325.5 290.4 325.5 0.01 54 215 11271 -60.3 -74.3 14 14.0 -60.4 300 99 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 55 200 11720 -62.7 -75.7 16 13.0 -62.8 300 91 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 56 196 11844 -63.7 -76.7 15 13.0 -63.8 300 91 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.01 57 193 11939 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 300 89 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.01 58 190 12035 -62.5 -75.5 16 13.0 -62.6 299 85 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 59 183 12267 -62.1 -78.1 10 16.0 -62.2 297 77 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.00 60 150 13510 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.4 290 52 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 61 100 16100 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.2 310 27 422.0 422.0 308.0 422.0 0.00 62 87 16984 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.6 312 17 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 63 76 17845 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.5 315 8 458.6 458.6 311.7 458.6 0.00 64 73 18102 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.2 303 6 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 65 70 18370 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.3 295 8 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 66 64 18941 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 316 7 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 67 60 19354 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.4 332 6 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 68 56 19796 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 348 5 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 69 53 20148 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.0 1 5 507.9 507.9 315.5 507.9 0.00 70 50 20520 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 15 4 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 71 44 21332 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 10 6 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.00 72 34 22965 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.9 82 20 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.00 73 31 23551 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 53 21 588.3 588.3 320.0 588.4 0.01 74 30 23760 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.2 60 23 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 75 27 24432 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.0 66 20 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.01 76 25 24925 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.6 71 23 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 77 24 25187 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.7 74 24 634.8 634.8 322.1 634.8 0.01 78 20 26360 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 60 31 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 79 19 26693 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.4 67 30 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 80 18 27044 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.5 73 28 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 81 17 27415 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.5 70 32 712.7 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.02 82 14 28682 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.4 54 32 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.0 0.02 83 13 29164 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.6 59 31 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 84 11 30242 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.1 41 32 800.0 800.0 327.3 800.2 0.02 85 10 30860 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.9 55 40 830.3 830.3 328.0 830.6 0.03 86 9.9 30925 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -56.3 830.4 830.5 328.0 830.7 0.03 87 8.9 31620 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.5 863.8 863.9 328.7 864.3 0.04 88 8.1 32236 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.5 882.7 882.7 329.1 883.0 0.04 89 7.6 32653 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.1 903.7 903.8 329.5 904.3 0.05 TRP 193 11939 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 300 89 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.01 WND 273 9755 -52.1 -54.9 72 2.8 -52.2 300 117 320.4 320.4 289.0 320.7 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5372.00 m Freezing level: 876.67 mb = 1279.86 m = 4198.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 901.85 mb = 1051.64 m = 3450.22 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 68.29 % Est. max temperature: 8.89 C = 48.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 851.09 mb = 1515.82 m = 4973.11 ft T: -2.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.80 C/km ThetaE index: 2.93 C Layer 925.0- 748.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 835.73 mb = 1660.00 m = 5446.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.80 C = 47.84 F Cap Strength: 10.63 C Lifted Index: 10.23 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.16 C Showalter Index: 11.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.20 C Cross Totals Index: 17.40 C K Index: 9.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 66.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.57 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 6.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 841.39 mb = 1606.56 m = 5270.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 806.39 mb = 1940.88 m = 6367.64 ft Equ Level (EL): 786.39 mb = 2137.70 m = 7013.36 ft B at Equ Level: 0.85 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 776.39 mb = 2237.53 m = 7340.89 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 300 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 121 23 -19.8 11.8 1 953 610 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 124 20 -16.7 11.5 2 925 847 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 131 22 -16.5 14.5 3 917 914 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 128 22 -17.2 13.4 4 883 1219 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 138 24 -15.8 17.4 5 850 1526 190 13 2.3 12.8 | 147 26 -14.3 22.3 6 818 1829 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 157 28 -10.7 25.4 7 786 2134 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 173 21 -2.7 21.0 8 756 2438 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 174 15 -1.5 14.9 9 727 2743 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 192 11 2.4 11.1 10 700 3039 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 187 11 1.4 11.0 11 645 3658 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 176 8 -0.6 8.1 12 595 4267 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 244 22 19.5 9.5 13 571 4572 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 266 27 26.8 1.8 14 549 4877 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 259 29 28.3 5.6 15 500 5580 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 272 22 22.1 -0.9 16 485 5791 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 272 22 22.1 -0.9 17 465 6096 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 274 26 26.0 -1.9 18 400 7180 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 293 39 36.1 -15.0 19 392 7315 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 285 39 38.0 -10.4 20 375 7620 295 68 61.6 -28.7 | 293 49 45.1 -19.3 21 343 8230 295 96 87.0 -40.6 | 294 77 70.5 -31.1 22 300 9140 300 103 89.2 -51.5 | 300 84 72.7 -42.0 23 300 9144 300 103 89.2 -51.5 | 300 84 72.7 -42.0 24 273 9754 300 117 101.3 -58.5 | 300 98 84.8 -49.0 25 273 9755 300 117 101.3 -58.5 | 300 98 84.8 -49.0 26 250 10320 300 115 99.6 -57.5 | 300 96 83.1 -48.0 27 200 11720 300 91 78.8 -45.5 | 300 72 62.3 -36.0 28 195 11887 300 91 78.8 -45.5 | 300 72 62.3 -36.0 29 193 11939 300 89 77.1 -44.5 | 300 70 60.6 -35.0 30 160 13106 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 283 27 26.7 -6.3 31 150 13510 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 284 33 32.4 -8.3 32 145 13716 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 291 26 24.3 -9.5 33 132 14326 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 268 32 31.7 1.0 34 120 14935 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 292 30 27.9 -11.2 35 114 15240 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 300 21 18.1 -10.5 36 100 16100 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 332 9 4.2 -7.9 37 74 17983 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 113 13 -12.3 5.2 38 71 18288 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 128 12 -9.7 7.7 39 70 18370 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 123 11 -9.3 6.1 40 50 20520 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 108 18 -17.5 5.6 41 44 21336 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 101 18 -17.6 3.6 42 40 21946 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 120 19 -16.5 9.5 43 35 22860 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 102 38 -37.4 7.6 44 33 23165 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 99 33 -32.9 5.1 45 31 23470 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 84 32 -31.8 -3.4 46 30 23760 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 87 36 -36.4 -2.0 47 29 24079 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 94 35 -35.3 2.6 48 27 24384 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 92 35 -34.6 1.0 49 24 25298 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 94 41 -40.7 3.0 50 23 25603 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 83 37 -37.0 -4.9 51 20 26213 60 34 -29.4 -17.0 | 81 47 -46.0 -7.5 52 20 26360 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 82 44 -43.4 -6.0 53 18 27127 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 93 44 -43.6 2.2 54 17 27432 70 32 -30.1 -10.9 | 88 47 -46.6 -1.5 55 15 28346 50 33 -25.3 -21.2 | 74 43 -41.8 -11.7 56 13 29261 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 82 44 -43.4 -6.0 57 11 30175 40 31 -19.9 -23.7 | 69 39 -36.4 -14.3 58 10 30860 55 40 -32.8 -22.9 | 75 51 -49.3 -13.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 269.8 at 25.4 knts Storm direction: 299.8 at 19.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 61.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 162.9 neg: -8.5 tot: 154.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 51.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 92.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 166 3 126 22| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 19.8 -3.7 16.1 32.2 0.45| 6.5 2.9 1000 178 5 132 22| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 58.7 -3.7 55.0 55.0 0.68| 7.0 4.7 1500 189 8 140 23| 5.9 0.0 5.9|115.6 -3.7 111.9 74.6 0.77| 7.7 5.9 2000 205 11 148 23| 4.8 0.0 4.8|149.2 -3.7 145.6 72.8 0.65| 9.0 5.8 2500 222 12 156 20| 4.5 0.0 4.5|162.9 -4.7 158.2 63.3 0.64| 8.5 5.4 3000 233 13 161 18| 3.5 0.0 3.5|162.9 -8.5 154.4 51.5 0.57| 7.5 4.3 4000 250 16 175 15| 5.5 0.0 5.5|227.0 -10.1 216.9 54.2 0.59| 8.9 5.3 5000 263 22 202 13| 4.6 0.0 4.6|288.0 -31.2 256.8 51.4 0.56| 8.7 4.8 6000 270 25 223 13| 4.4 0.0 4.4|323.1 -31.2 291.9 48.7 0.55| 8.2 4.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180127.00.gif