UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018072700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 27 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 111 SFC 969 405 39.2 0.2 9 39.0 16.8 330 7 315.2 315.9 291.2 328.0 4.00 2 957 515 36.0 -1.0 10 37.0 15.4 314 8 313.1 313.8 290.2 324.9 3.71 3 925 814 33.0 -1.0 11 34.0 14.1 290 9 313.1 313.8 290.3 325.3 3.84 4 850 1565 25.8 -0.2 18 26.0 11.4 305 9 313.2 314.0 290.9 327.2 4.43 5 820 1879 22.8 -1.2 20 24.0 9.8 278 9 313.2 314.0 290.8 326.8 4.27 6 813 1953 21.8 2.8 29 19.0 10.8 274 9 312.9 314.0 292.0 331.0 5.76 7 795 2146 20.0 3.0 32 17.0 10.2 265 10 313.0 314.2 292.2 331.8 5.98 8 775 2365 18.2 -0.8 28 19.0 7.9 261 13 313.4 314.3 291.2 328.1 4.66 9 767 2453 18.4 -15.6 9 34.0 4.3 260 14 314.5 314.8 288.6 319.5 1.48 10 708 3131 12.4 -23.6 6 36.0 0.1 256 12 315.2 315.3 288.1 318.0 0.80 11 700 3226 11.8 -24.2 6 36.0 -0.3 250 12 315.6 315.7 288.2 318.2 0.77 12 686 3395 11.0 -26.0 6 37.0 -1.0 250 14 316.5 316.6 288.3 318.8 0.67 13 622 4201 4.4 -25.6 9 30.0 -4.8 250 20 317.9 318.1 288.9 320.6 0.76 14 586 4683 0.4 -16.6 27 17.0 -5.9 253 21 318.7 319.1 290.2 324.7 1.78 15 581 4751 -0.3 -19.3 22 19.0 -6.8 254 21 318.7 319.0 289.8 323.5 1.43 16 573 4862 -1.3 -12.3 43 11.0 -5.8 255 21 318.8 319.3 291.0 327.4 2.59 17 552 5158 -3.9 -12.9 50 9.0 -7.4 251 21 319.1 319.6 291.0 327.6 2.57 18 530 5478 -6.5 -15.5 49 9.0 -9.8 247 20 319.7 320.2 290.9 327.0 2.16 19 511 5762 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -11.2 242 19 319.9 320.4 291.0 327.7 2.31 20 500 5930 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.5 240 19 320.7 321.1 291.0 327.5 2.00 21 499 5945 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.5 240 20 320.9 321.3 291.0 327.7 2.01 22 492 6054 -10.3 -26.3 26 16.0 -14.5 240 24 322.0 322.1 290.3 325.2 0.91 23 487 6132 -10.3 -36.3 10 26.0 -15.5 240 26 322.9 323.0 290.0 324.2 0.35 24 478 6275 -10.5 -36.5 10 26.0 -15.7 239 27 324.4 324.5 290.5 325.7 0.35 25 475 6323 -10.7 -29.7 19 19.0 -15.3 239 27 324.7 324.9 290.9 327.2 0.69 26 446 6802 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -17.7 235 31 324.8 325.1 291.5 329.0 1.20 27 436 6972 -16.7 -27.7 38 11.0 -19.3 234 32 325.2 325.3 291.3 328.4 0.90 28 419 7268 -19.7 -29.7 41 10.0 -21.8 232 34 325.0 325.2 291.1 327.8 0.78 29 403 7555 -20.9 -46.9 8 26.0 -24.1 230 36 327.1 327.2 291.0 327.7 0.14 30 400 7610 -21.1 -50.1 6 29.0 -24.4 230 36 327.6 327.6 291.1 328.0 0.10 31 386 7872 -22.9 -50.9 6 28.0 -25.8 230 37 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.9 0.09 32 321 9192 -35.1 -48.1 25 13.0 -36.1 231 40 329.5 329.5 291.7 330.1 0.15 33 310 9434 -37.3 -45.3 43 8.0 -37.9 235 42 329.7 329.7 291.9 330.5 0.22 34 306 9524 -37.7 -49.7 27 12.0 -38.5 237 43 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.9 0.13 35 300 9660 -38.7 -51.7 24 13.0 -39.5 240 44 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.3 0.11 36 299 9683 -38.9 -51.9 24 13.0 -39.7 240 44 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.3 0.11 37 292 9845 -39.5 -58.5 12 19.0 -40.4 239 44 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.05 38 255 10759 -45.7 -67.7 7 22.0 -46.3 236 42 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.02 39 250 10890 -46.9 -66.9 8 20.0 -47.4 235 42 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 40 230 11438 -51.3 -68.3 11 17.0 -51.6 237 42 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.02 41 221 11697 -52.7 -69.7 11 17.0 -53.0 238 43 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 42 214 11905 -52.5 -69.5 11 17.0 -52.8 238 43 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 43 207 12119 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.4 239 43 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 44 200 12340 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.2 240 43 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.01 45 194 12534 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 235 43 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 46 190 12667 -54.7 -72.7 9 18.0 -55.0 236 45 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.01 47 181 12978 -55.1 -75.1 7 20.0 -55.4 237 48 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 48 174 13231 -53.3 -78.3 3 25.0 -53.7 238 51 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.01 49 164 13611 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -55.4 240 56 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00 50 153 14054 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.1 245 35 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 51 150 14180 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.0 245 36 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 52 140 14613 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 255 34 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 53 132 14981 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.2 261 24 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 54 124 15371 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 262 16 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 55 121 15523 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.0 258 15 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 56 114 15894 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 250 12 395.7 395.7 304.6 395.7 0.00 57 106 16343 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 239 8 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 58 102 16579 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 233 6 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.0 0.00 59 100 16700 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 230 5 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 60 85 17701 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 335 4 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 61 78 18234 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.4 30 4 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 62 70 18910 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 45 7 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 63 65 19371 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.5 59 8 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 64 60 19873 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.4 74 9 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 65 56 20311 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.6 88 9 495.9 495.9 314.7 495.9 0.00 66 51 20905 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.0 94 10 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 67 50 21030 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.1 90 10 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 68 47 21423 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.9 53 14 520.9 520.9 316.4 520.9 0.01 69 44 21841 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.0 67 11 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.01 70 41 22292 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.1 67 14 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.2 0.01 71 38 22782 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -53.5 100 18 564.2 564.2 318.9 564.3 0.01 72 37 22955 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.4 103 18 566.0 566.0 318.9 566.0 0.01 73 30 24310 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -54.5 90 18 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 74 28 24757 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.2 55 18 615.2 615.2 321.3 615.3 0.01 75 27 24992 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.2 55 18 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 76 22 26329 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -51.9 79 17 670.4 670.4 323.4 670.6 0.03 77 21 26636 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -52.2 86 19 678.8 678.8 323.7 679.0 0.03 78 20 26960 -44.5 -78.5 1 34.0 -49.8 75 20 700.0 700.0 324.4 700.3 0.04 79 15 28882 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -52.1 115 20 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.1 0.05 80 14 29343 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -51.2 97 20 774.5 774.5 326.6 775.0 0.06 81 13 29843 -41.3 -76.3 1 35.0 -49.7 100 17 802.8 802.9 327.3 803.7 0.09 82 11 30978 -41.9 -76.9 1 35.0 -50.7 77 23 839.9 840.0 328.2 840.9 0.10 83 10 31630 -37.9 -74.9 1 37.0 -49.3 70 26 878.1 878.2 329.0 879.7 0.15 84 7.7 33452 -32.5 -71.5 1 39.0 -48.5 967.9 968.1 330.7 971.8 0.32 TRP 194 12534 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 235 43 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5819.00 m Freezing level: 583.14 mb = 4722.04 m = 15492.06 ft Wetbulb zero: 706.47 mb = 3148.99 m = 10331.22 ft Precipitable water: 0.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.93 % Est. max temperature: 37.23 C = 99.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 551.14 mb = 5170.65 m = 16963.86 ft T: -4.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.10 C/km ThetaE index: 13.79 C Layer 775.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 516.20 mb = 5683.17 m = 18645.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.87 C = 110.97 F Cap Strength: 4.86 C Lifted Index: 3.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.12 C Showalter Index: 2.48 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 45.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 35.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: -0.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 37.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51840.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 564.13 mb = 4985.86 m = 16357.60 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 287 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 72 8 -7.7 -2.5 1 947 610 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 74 4 -3.4 -1.0 2 925 814 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 99 3 -2.8 0.4 3 915 914 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 99 3 -2.8 0.4 4 884 1219 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 49 6 -4.8 -4.1 5 850 1565 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 67 4 -3.9 -1.6 6 824 1829 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 130 3 -2.4 2.0 7 795 2134 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 164 5 -1.3 4.4 8 768 2438 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 203 6 2.5 6.0 9 741 2743 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 202 2 0.6 1.4 10 700 3226 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 180 8 0.0 7.6 11 663 3658 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 207 10 4.7 9.3 12 615 4267 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 218 14 8.5 10.7 13 570 4877 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 225 13 9.0 9.0 14 500 5930 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 202 14 5.2 13.0 15 489 6096 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 214 20 11.3 16.5 16 400 7610 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 212 31 16.3 26.7 17 399 7620 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 212 31 16.3 26.7 18 323 9144 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 214 35 19.4 29.2 19 300 9660 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 226 37 26.9 25.5 20 250 10890 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 220 36 23.2 27.6 21 200 12340 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 226 36 26.0 25.0 22 194 12534 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 220 37 24.0 28.2 23 161 13716 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 230 50 38.1 32.0 24 154 14021 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 228 27 20.5 18.3 25 150 14180 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 229 28 21.4 18.7 26 147 14326 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 237 32 27.3 17.5 27 126 15240 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 229 8 5.7 5.0 28 100 16700 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 132 10 -7.4 6.7 29 77 18288 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 91 14 -13.5 0.2 30 70 18910 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 85 16 -16.2 -1.4 31 52 20726 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 104 22 -21.1 5.3 32 50 21030 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 99 22 -21.2 3.5 33 50 21031 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 96 23 -23.2 2.5 34 48 21336 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 76 23 -22.0 -5.5 35 43 21946 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 89 22 -21.6 -0.2 36 39 22555 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 83 26 -25.7 -3.2 37 38 22860 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 109 31 -29.1 10.0 38 34 23470 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 86 25 -25.3 -1.6 39 31 24079 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 112 27 -24.8 9.9 40 30 24310 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 97 29 -29.2 3.5 41 30 24384 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 97 29 -29.2 3.5 42 28 24689 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 75 27 -26.0 -6.8 43 26 25298 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 75 27 -26.0 -6.8 44 25 25603 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 93 33 -33.2 1.6 45 23 25908 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 87 24 -24.4 -1.3 46 20 26822 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 96 31 -31.2 3.5 47 20 26960 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 87 31 -30.6 -1.7 48 20 27127 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 87 32 -31.5 -1.9 49 19 27432 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 106 38 -36.4 10.3 50 17 28042 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 95 37 -37.2 3.5 51 16 28346 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 106 34 -32.5 9.2 52 16 28651 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 99 34 -33.2 5.4 53 15 28956 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 115 31 -27.7 13.0 54 14 29566 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 93 32 -32.2 1.7 55 13 29870 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 103 29 -28.0 6.5 56 12 30175 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 94 30 -30.2 1.9 57 10 31630 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 81 36 -35.7 -5.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 257.4 at 15.7 knts Storm direction: 287.4 at 11.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 3.5 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 121.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 17.1 neg: -5.6 tot: 11.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.32 Bulk Shear: 16.45 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 301 9 77 4| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 1.6 -0.6 1.0 2.0 0.23| 6.4 1.5 1000 305 9 66 4| 1.8 3.0 4.8| 2.5 -3.6 -1.1 -1.1 -0.08| 6.3 -0.5 1500 302 9 70 4| 1.2 3.7 5.0| 6.8 -3.6 3.2 2.2 0.21| 6.2 1.3 2000 292 10 91 2| 0.9 4.2 5.1| 12.6 -3.6 9.0 4.5 0.36| 6.1 2.2 2500 286 10 117 2| 1.3 3.3 4.6| 13.5 -4.0 9.4 3.8 0.29| 6.1 1.8 3000 280 11 154 2| 1.1 3.5 4.6| 17.1 -5.6 11.5 3.8 0.26| 6.1 1.6 4000 268 13 199 4| 0.7 3.2 3.8| 31.5 -5.6 25.9 6.5 0.33| 5.5 1.8 5000 263 14 209 6| 0.6 2.6 3.2| 35.2 -14.8 20.5 4.1 0.27| 4.8 1.3 6000 257 16 210 8| 0.5 2.9 3.5| 50.8 -24.0 26.8 4.5 0.23| 5.0 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180727.00.gif