UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017012800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 28 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 293 SFC 987 405 10.8 0.8 50 10.0 6.1 320 2 285.0 285.7 279.8 296.6 4.10 2 982 447 9.6 -1.4 46 11.0 4.7 323 2 284.2 284.8 278.7 294.2 3.51 3 964 598 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.8 334 4 284.3 284.9 278.7 294.2 3.47 4 952 701 7.8 -4.2 42 12.0 2.8 15 4 284.9 285.4 278.3 293.4 2.94 5 936 839 6.6 -3.4 49 10.0 2.4 76 3 285.1 285.6 278.7 294.2 3.17 6 925 935 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.7 110 4 286.5 287.0 279.6 296.0 3.31 7 921 971 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.7 109 5 286.8 287.4 279.7 296.4 3.32 8 895 1206 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 1.9 105 8 287.9 288.5 280.3 297.7 3.37 9 881 1335 5.4 -6.6 42 12.0 0.6 109 8 288.8 289.3 279.8 296.6 2.64 10 870 1438 7.4 -14.6 19 22.0 -0.2 113 7 291.9 292.2 279.7 296.3 1.41 11 850 1629 6.2 -14.8 21 21.0 -1.0 120 7 292.6 292.9 280.0 297.0 1.42 12 842 1706 5.8 -15.2 20 21.0 -1.3 122 6 293.0 293.3 280.1 297.3 1.39 13 816 1963 5.4 -16.6 19 22.0 -1.9 196 3 295.2 295.5 281.0 299.2 1.28 14 800 2124 6.0 -31.0 5 37.0 -3.1 283 1 297.5 297.6 280.8 298.8 0.36 15 789 2238 5.0 -30.0 6 35.0 -3.7 313 4 297.7 297.7 280.9 299.0 0.40 16 768 2457 3.8 -8.2 41 12.0 -1.1 360 10 298.7 299.2 284.1 306.9 2.68 17 700 3202 -1.7 -11.7 46 10.0 -5.4 350 7 300.6 301.0 284.4 307.5 2.23 18 689 3328 -2.5 -12.5 46 10.0 -6.1 351 8 301.1 301.5 284.4 307.7 2.12 19 655 3727 -5.3 -26.3 17 21.0 -10.4 353 12 302.3 302.4 283.2 304.6 0.68 20 635 3970 -6.7 -19.7 35 13.0 -10.4 345 14 303.4 303.6 284.4 307.5 1.26 21 580 4670 -12.1 -20.1 51 8.0 -14.3 357 12 305.1 305.3 285.1 309.4 1.33 22 572 4777 -12.1 -19.1 56 7.0 -14.0 3 10 306.3 306.5 285.7 311.0 1.48 23 547 5119 -12.3 -25.3 33 13.0 -15.4 356 11 310.0 310.1 286.4 313.0 0.89 24 513 5606 -15.9 -29.9 29 14.0 -18.7 327 15 311.4 311.5 286.6 313.5 0.62 25 507 5695 -14.7 -41.7 8 27.0 -18.7 321 16 313.9 313.9 286.9 314.6 0.19 26 500 5800 -14.9 -43.9 6 29.0 -19.0 315 17 314.9 314.9 287.2 315.5 0.16 27 499 5815 -15.1 -45.1 6 30.0 -19.2 315 17 314.8 314.8 287.2 315.3 0.14 28 435 6835 -24.3 -42.3 17 18.0 -26.4 320 14 315.7 315.8 287.6 316.5 0.21 29 400 7440 -29.9 -50.9 11 21.0 -31.4 325 14 316.1 316.1 287.6 316.5 0.09 30 390 7620 -31.5 -55.5 8 24.0 -33.0 349 16 316.3 316.3 287.6 316.5 0.05 31 363 8124 -35.1 -52.1 16 17.0 -36.1 337 25 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.4 0.09 32 332 8739 -40.7 -52.7 26 12.0 -41.3 325 32 318.6 318.6 288.4 319.0 0.09 33 317 9052 -43.9 -49.9 51 6.0 -44.2 325 32 318.4 318.4 288.4 318.9 0.13 34 311 9180 -44.9 -50.9 51 6.0 -45.2 326 32 318.8 318.8 288.5 319.2 0.11 35 304 9332 -45.9 -56.9 28 11.0 -46.3 332 33 319.4 319.5 288.6 319.7 0.06 36 300 9420 -46.7 -59.7 21 13.0 -47.1 335 34 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.7 0.04 37 287 9712 -49.1 -66.1 12 17.0 -49.4 338 34 320.2 320.2 288.8 320.3 0.02 38 250 10600 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 340 37 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.01 39 248 10651 -57.5 -69.5 20 12.0 -57.6 339 38 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.4 0.01 40 229 11147 -61.1 -74.1 16 13.0 -61.2 328 43 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.01 41 216 11506 -64.7 -73.7 28 9.0 -64.8 329 37 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.01 42 202 11910 -67.5 -73.5 42 6.0 -67.5 312 31 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.01 43 200 11970 -67.9 -73.9 42 6.0 -67.9 305 32 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 44 187 12370 -71.1 -76.1 47 5.0 -71.1 302 47 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.4 0.01 45 179 12628 -72.1 -78.1 40 6.0 -72.1 300 57 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.01 46 175 12761 -71.1 -76.1 47 5.0 -71.1 304 58 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 47 170 12935 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 317 45 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 48 165 13119 -60.9 -76.9 10 16.0 -61.0 328 30 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.4 0.01 49 153 13587 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.4 298 28 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 50 150 13710 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.5 300 30 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 51 144 13967 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.0 312 23 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 52 140 14145 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 311 19 375.9 375.9 301.6 376.0 0.00 53 131 14563 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.7 286 19 382.1 382.1 302.6 382.1 0.00 54 121 15063 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.4 290 26 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 55 111 15605 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.2 292 20 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 56 108 15777 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 293 19 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 57 104 16014 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.2 294 19 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 58 100 16260 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 295 18 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 59 94 16644 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 291 16 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 60 87 17123 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.6 286 15 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 61 85 17267 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 285 14 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 62 81 17566 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.6 282 13 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 63 70 18470 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.3 260 6 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 64 64 19031 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 224 5 468.1 468.1 312.5 468.1 0.00 65 59 19540 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.5 191 4 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 66 54 20095 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 156 3 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.7 0.00 67 50 20580 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 125 2 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 68 46 21101 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 118 3 515.4 515.4 316.0 515.4 0.00 69 42 21672 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.9 90 11 535.4 535.4 317.2 535.5 0.00 70 37 22471 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.9 106 18 552.6 552.6 318.2 552.7 0.00 71 34 23006 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 86 23 571.9 571.9 319.3 572.0 0.01 72 32 23390 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.8 86 25 579.8 579.8 319.6 579.8 0.00 73 30 23800 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.0 95 24 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 74 26 24715 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.1 81 37 622.1 622.1 321.6 622.2 0.01 75 24 25227 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.8 102 41 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.2 0.01 76 21 26091 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.1 94 44 674.6 674.6 323.6 674.7 0.02 77 20 26410 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.1 90 45 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.02 78 17 27474 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.1 105 56 714.7 714.7 324.9 714.8 0.02 79 13 29235 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.5 95 60 779.3 779.3 326.7 779.6 0.04 80 12 29762 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.4 92 61 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.1 0.03 81 10 30970 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.6 85 63 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.6 0.07 82 9.3 31457 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.0 876.7 876.7 329.0 877.5 0.08 83 9.0 31678 -43.7 -79.4 1 35.7 -52.5 90 76 882.5 882.5 329.1 883.3 0.08 84 8.3 32220 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -53.6 897.0 897.0 329.4 897.8 0.08 85 8.0 32467 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.9 913.7 913.7 329.7 914.6 0.09 TRP 179 12628 -72.1 -78.1 40 6.0 -72.1 300 57 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.01 WND 9.0 31678 -43.7 -79.4 1 35.7 -52.5 90 76 882.5 882.5 329.1 883.3 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5507.00 m Freezing level: 721.02 mb = 2971.72 m = 9749.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 872.25 mb = 1416.63 m = 4647.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.56 % Est. max temperature: 19.19 C = 66.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 847.54 mb = 1652.73 m = 5422.28 ft T: 6.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.08 C/km ThetaE index: 3.27 C Layer 982.0- 936.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 617.71 mb = 4183.58 m = 13725.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.63 C = 85.34 F Cap Strength: 16.69 C Lifted Index: 17.37 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.21 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.47 C Showalter Index: 16.16 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 0.10 C K Index: -3.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.91 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.00 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71266.56 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 799.47 mb = 2129.87 m = 6987.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 987 405 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 209 7 3.3 5.8 1 963 610 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 225 5 3.7 3.7 2 927 914 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 174 8 -0.9 8.4 3 925 935 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 168 9 -1.8 8.7 4 894 1219 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 149 11 -5.8 9.4 5 850 1629 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 159 12 -4.1 10.8 6 829 1829 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 168 10 -2.1 10.2 7 799 2134 290 1 0.9 -0.3 | 203 8 2.9 7.0 8 769 2438 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 323 3 2.0 -2.7 9 741 2743 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 322 7 4.2 -5.5 10 700 3202 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 262 3 3.2 0.4 11 660 3658 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 327 6 3.0 -4.6 12 610 4267 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 309 11 8.7 -7.2 13 564 4877 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 345 2 0.4 -1.5 14 500 5800 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 288 15 14.0 -4.7 15 480 6096 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 285 13 12.6 -3.3 16 400 7440 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 292 11 10.0 -4.1 17 390 7620 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 331 10 4.7 -8.4 18 341 8534 325 32 18.4 -26.2 | 313 28 20.3 -18.9 19 312 9144 325 32 18.4 -26.2 | 313 28 20.3 -18.9 20 300 9420 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 325 29 16.3 -23.5 21 259 10363 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 337 29 11.0 -26.5 22 250 10600 340 37 12.7 -34.8 | 332 31 14.6 -27.4 23 224 11278 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 317 40 27.2 -28.7 24 213 11582 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 319 29 19.0 -22.1 25 203 11887 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 301 27 23.2 -13.9 26 200 11970 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 291 30 28.2 -11.0 27 179 12628 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 292 56 51.3 -21.2 28 174 12802 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 298 56 49.5 -25.9 29 166 13106 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 318 25 17.0 -18.6 30 158 13411 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 277 24 23.7 -2.8 31 150 13710 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 285 29 27.9 -7.7 32 150 13716 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 286 31 29.7 -8.7 33 143 14021 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 294 18 16.8 -7.5 34 136 14326 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 275 14 14.3 -1.3 35 130 14630 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 260 22 21.7 3.9 36 123 14935 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 276 30 30.2 -2.9 37 118 15240 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 270 22 21.7 0.2 38 100 16260 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 271 18 18.3 -0.3 39 72 18288 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 242 14 11.9 6.5 40 70 18470 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 223 12 7.9 8.4 41 50 20580 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 182 8 0.3 8.5 42 44 21336 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 170 9 -1.7 9.0 43 40 21946 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 96 14 -14.0 1.5 44 38 22250 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 138 19 -12.5 14.1 45 33 23165 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 98 23 -22.7 3.0 46 30 23774 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 113 24 -21.9 9.4 47 30 23800 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 113 24 -21.9 9.4 48 27 24384 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 103 33 -32.0 7.3 49 26 24689 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 92 34 -34.5 0.9 50 24 25298 105 41 -39.6 10.6 | 116 42 -37.6 18.0 51 20 26410 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 100 44 -43.0 7.3 52 20 26518 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 100 43 -42.0 7.3 53 19 26822 110 46 -43.2 15.7 | 119 47 -41.3 23.1 54 18 27127 105 58 -56.0 15.0 | 112 58 -54.1 22.4 55 17 27432 105 56 -54.1 14.5 | 113 57 -52.1 21.8 56 10 30970 85 63 -62.8 -5.5 | 92 61 -60.8 1.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 345.0 at 10.1 knts Storm direction: 15.0 at 7.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 2.6 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.0 neg: -20.6 tot: 28.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 3.04 Bulk Shear: 6.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 353 3 211 5| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 3.1 -5.2 -2.0 -4.0 -0.25| 10.4 -2.6 1000 91 5 158 8| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 5.6 -15.2 -9.6 -9.6 -0.36| 8.1 -2.9 1500 106 5 160 9| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 23.2 -15.2 8.0 5.3 0.02| 7.6 0.1 2000 95 5 159 8| 1.5 3.3 4.9| 45.4 -15.2 30.1 15.1 0.34| 9.7 3.3 2500 44 6 139 4| 1.2 3.1 4.3| 47.1 -17.3 29.8 11.9 0.30| 9.0 2.7 3000 24 7 148 1| 1.3 2.6 3.8| 49.0 -20.6 28.5 9.5 0.25| 8.6 2.1 4000 2 8 302 2| 1.0 2.6 3.6| 53.6 -25.2 28.4 7.1 0.22| 7.7 1.7 5000 358 9 307 3| 1.5 2.7 4.1| 57.0 -29.1 27.9 5.6 0.17| 7.7 1.3 6000 345 10 298 5| 1.4 2.4 3.8| 58.3 -44.6 13.7 2.3 0.10| 7.3 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170128.00.gif