UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019012800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 JAN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 28 JAN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 212 SFC 977 405 7.2 3.3 76 3.9 5.3 10 2 282.2 283.1 279.6 296.0 4.96 2 963 522 5.4 2.7 83 2.7 4.1 71 1 281.6 282.4 279.1 295.0 4.82 3 958 565 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 4.2 93 1 284.0 284.7 279.4 295.6 4.11 4 951 625 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 5.1 110 1 285.6 286.4 280.6 298.2 4.45 5 947 659 9.2 0.2 53 9.0 5.0 98 1 286.8 287.5 280.7 298.5 4.09 6 935 764 10.6 -2.4 40 13.0 4.7 64 2 289.3 289.9 281.0 299.2 3.42 7 925 853 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 5.2 35 3 290.8 291.4 281.9 301.3 3.62 8 918 916 11.6 -3.4 35 15.0 4.8 35 4 291.8 292.4 281.9 301.3 3.24 9 912 971 13.6 -3.4 31 17.0 5.8 33 4 294.4 295.0 283.0 304.1 3.26 10 908 1008 13.8 -4.2 28 18.0 5.6 32 4 295.0 295.5 283.1 304.2 3.08 11 895 1130 13.4 -4.6 28 18.0 5.2 28 4 295.8 296.3 283.4 304.9 3.03 12 884 1234 14.4 -6.6 23 21.0 5.1 26 4 297.9 298.3 283.8 305.9 2.63 13 850 1564 13.2 -7.8 22 21.0 4.1 40 5 300.0 300.4 284.4 307.7 2.50 14 843 1633 12.8 -8.2 22 21.0 3.8 41 6 300.3 300.7 284.5 307.8 2.44 15 827 1794 12.8 -15.2 13 28.0 2.2 44 8 301.9 302.2 284.0 306.4 1.42 16 736 2758 5.4 -20.6 13 26.0 -2.9 340 11 304.1 304.3 284.3 307.4 1.01 17 716 2983 4.4 -34.6 4 39.0 -4.8 332 13 305.4 305.4 284.0 306.4 0.28 18 707 3085 4.0 -27.0 8 31.0 -4.6 333 14 306.0 306.2 284.6 308.0 0.59 19 700 3166 3.2 -19.8 17 23.0 -4.3 340 14 306.0 306.2 285.2 309.7 1.13 20 696 3212 2.6 -15.4 25 18.0 -3.8 341 14 305.9 306.2 285.8 311.2 1.66 21 690 3282 2.0 -18.0 21 20.0 -4.7 343 15 306.0 306.2 285.4 310.3 1.34 22 676 3447 0.4 -12.6 37 13.0 -4.5 341 16 306.0 306.4 286.3 312.8 2.15 23 637 3920 -3.5 -13.5 46 10.0 -7.1 320 22 306.8 307.2 286.6 313.5 2.12 24 607 4299 -5.7 -14.7 49 9.0 -8.8 305 27 308.5 308.9 287.1 315.0 2.01 25 599 4403 -6.3 -18.3 38 12.0 -10.1 307 28 309.0 309.3 286.7 313.9 1.51 26 548 5090 -12.7 -16.6 73 3.9 -13.9 318 30 309.3 309.7 287.2 315.5 1.90 27 543 5160 -12.7 -20.7 51 8.0 -14.9 319 29 310.1 310.4 286.9 314.6 1.35 28 538 5231 -11.7 -30.7 19 19.0 -15.7 318 30 312.2 312.3 286.8 314.1 0.55 29 526 5403 -12.5 -36.5 12 24.0 -16.8 310 36 313.2 313.3 286.9 314.4 0.32 30 500 5790 -13.1 -46.1 4 33.0 -17.8 305 38 317.1 317.1 287.9 317.5 0.12 31 495 5866 -12.9 -46.9 4 34.0 -17.7 304 38 318.2 318.2 288.3 318.7 0.11 32 473 6211 -14.7 -47.7 4 33.0 -19.1 299 41 320.2 320.2 288.9 320.6 0.11 33 466 6324 -15.1 -38.1 12 23.0 -19.1 299 42 321.0 321.1 289.4 322.2 0.31 34 463 6373 -15.1 -30.1 27 15.0 -18.4 299 43 321.6 321.8 290.0 324.0 0.68 35 454 6520 -16.5 -27.5 38 11.0 -19.0 298 44 321.7 321.9 290.2 324.8 0.88 36 450 6587 -16.9 -24.9 50 8.0 -18.9 297 45 322.0 322.2 290.5 325.9 1.13 37 442 6721 -17.7 -27.7 41 10.0 -20.0 297 46 322.6 322.8 290.5 325.8 0.89 38 428 6961 -18.9 -27.9 45 9.0 -20.9 295 48 324.1 324.3 290.9 327.3 0.90 39 413 7225 -20.9 -26.9 59 6.0 -22.2 295 49 324.8 325.0 291.3 328.5 1.02 40 400 7460 -22.9 -28.9 58 6.0 -24.1 295 50 325.2 325.4 291.2 328.4 0.88 41 378 7873 -26.1 -32.1 57 6.0 -27.1 299 52 326.3 326.4 291.4 328.8 0.69 42 320 9061 -34.3 -37.9 70 3.6 -34.7 295 62 330.9 331.0 292.4 332.6 0.46 43 314 9193 -35.1 -40.1 60 5.0 -35.7 295 63 331.5 331.6 292.5 333.0 0.37 44 300 9510 -37.9 -42.1 65 4.2 -38.3 295 65 332.0 332.0 292.6 333.2 0.31 45 280 9982 -41.9 -46.1 64 4.2 -42.2 297 68 332.8 332.9 292.7 333.7 0.22 46 264 10378 -44.9 -51.9 45 7.0 -45.3 299 71 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.5 0.12 47 256 10583 -47.1 -52.1 56 5.0 -47.3 299 72 333.8 333.8 292.9 334.3 0.12 48 250 10740 -48.1 -55.1 44 7.0 -48.4 300 73 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.9 0.09 49 247 10819 -48.7 -55.7 44 7.0 -49.0 300 74 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.2 0.08 50 213 11774 -56.7 -64.7 36 8.0 -56.8 296 84 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.03 51 200 12170 -59.5 -68.5 30 9.0 -59.6 295 88 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 52 195 12328 -60.3 -68.5 33 8.2 -60.4 295 91 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.8 0.02 53 194 12360 -60.5 -68.5 34 8.0 -60.6 295 90 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.02 54 170 13172 -65.7 -69.7 57 4.0 -65.7 303 69 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.02 55 159 13577 -67.7 -72.1 53 4.4 -67.7 290 77 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.01 56 155 13731 -65.7 -72.7 37 7.0 -65.8 290 78 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.01 57 150 13930 -65.1 -76.1 20 11.0 -65.2 295 70 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 58 147 14053 -65.1 -79.1 13 14.0 -65.2 296 69 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.01 59 144 14179 -62.7 -79.7 8 17.0 -62.9 298 68 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 60 141 14309 -62.3 -81.3 6 19.0 -62.4 299 66 369.2 369.2 300.4 369.2 0.00 61 100 16420 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.7 320 37 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 62 85 17401 -68.5 -93.5 2 25.0 -68.6 330 38 414.2 414.2 307.0 414.2 0.00 63 76 18074 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.3 319 37 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 64 70 18570 -67.9 -92.9 2 25.0 -68.1 330 41 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 65 69 18656 -68.1 -93.1 2 25.0 -68.2 331 41 440.5 440.5 309.9 440.5 0.00 66 61 19398 -67.1 -92.1 2 25.0 -67.3 351 30 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.5 0.00 67 57 19806 -68.9 -92.9 2 24.0 -69.1 353 21 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 68 56 19912 -67.7 -91.7 2 24.0 -67.9 350 19 468.5 468.5 312.5 468.5 0.00 69 50 20590 -70.1 -94.1 2 24.0 -70.2 345 26 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 70 44 21346 -72.3 -95.3 2 23.0 -72.4 331 21 490.7 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.00 71 40 21909 -70.1 -94.1 2 24.0 -70.3 341 20 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.00 72 35 22700 -71.5 -95.5 2 24.0 -71.7 355 13 526.0 526.0 316.7 526.0 0.00 73 34 22872 -69.1 -94.1 2 25.0 -69.4 355 19 536.7 536.7 317.3 536.7 0.00 74 30 23620 -69.1 -95.1 1 26.0 -69.4 5 15 556.3 556.3 318.5 556.3 0.00 75 28 24032 -68.7 -94.7 1 26.0 -69.0 332 8 568.5 568.5 319.1 568.5 0.00 76 26 24478 -65.5 -93.5 1 28.0 -66.0 344 12 589.7 589.7 320.1 589.7 0.00 77 23 25217 -68.1 -95.1 1 27.0 -68.5 0 22 603.1 603.1 320.7 603.1 0.00 78 21 25765 -66.1 -94.1 1 28.0 -66.7 354 21 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.1 0.00 79 20 26060 -67.1 -95.1 1 28.0 -67.7 10 26 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.8 0.00 80 18 26697 -67.5 -95.5 1 28.0 -68.1 25 18 648.8 648.8 322.6 648.8 0.00 81 17 27043 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -67.2 324 14 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.7 0.00 82 16 27415 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.7 309 12 691.3 691.3 324.1 691.3 0.00 83 15 27816 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -63.3 283 9 702.2 702.2 324.5 702.2 0.01 84 13 28709 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -61.0 309 17 741.9 741.9 325.7 741.9 0.01 85 12 29209 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -62.9 305 26 751.3 751.3 326.0 751.3 0.01 86 11 29751 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -62.9 302 25 770.9 770.9 326.5 771.0 0.01 87 11 29751 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -60.7 302 25 781.1 781.1 326.8 781.2 0.01 88 10 30350 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.8 300 20 798.2 798.2 327.2 798.3 0.01 89 9.9 30413 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -61.3 299 21 802.7 802.7 327.3 802.8 0.01 90 9.6 30606 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -62.1 296 26 806.1 806.1 327.4 806.1 0.01 91 9.3 30806 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -60.2 293 30 824.1 824.1 327.8 824.2 0.02 92 9.0 31013 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -61.1 290 34 827.2 827.2 327.9 827.4 0.02 93 8.0 31768 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.5 278 51 885.8 885.8 329.1 886.2 0.04 94 7.7 32017 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -57.2 274 56 891.5 891.5 329.2 891.9 0.04 95 7.1 32547 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -56.1 266 67 923.2 923.2 329.9 923.8 0.06 96 7.0 32640 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -56.2 265 69 926.1 926.1 329.9 926.7 0.06 97 6.4 33228 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.8 948.4 948.5 330.3 949.0 0.06 98 6.3 33331 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -55.9 960.4 960.4 330.5 961.1 0.07 TRP 159 13577 -67.7 -72.1 53 4.4 -67.7 290 77 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.01 WND 195 12328 -60.3 -68.5 33 8.2 -60.4 295 91 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5578.00 m Freezing level: 672.00 mb = 3495.43 m = 11467.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 787.36 mb = 2200.20 m = 7218.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.98 % Est. max temperature: 26.76 C = 80.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 920.35 mb = 895.06 m = 2936.52 ft T: 11.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.21 C/km ThetaE index: 1.36 C Layer 827.0- 736.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 586.10 mb = 4571.15 m = 14997.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.61 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.88 C = 92.98 F Cap Strength: 12.73 C Lifted Index: 15.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.09 C Showalter Index: 10.70 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 5.30 C K Index: -4.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 48.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 72.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56839.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 762.27 mb = 2468.00 m = 8097.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 348 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 165 13 -3.4 12.6 1 953 610 115 1 -0.9 0.4 | 165 15 -4.0 15.0 2 925 853 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 158 13 -4.8 12.1 3 918 914 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 155 12 -5.3 11.3 4 886 1219 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 157 12 -4.7 10.9 5 850 1564 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 150 12 -6.3 10.7 6 823 1829 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 136 12 -8.7 8.9 7 793 2134 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 122 8 -6.8 4.2 8 765 2438 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 190 4 0.7 4.2 9 737 2743 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 190 4 0.7 4.2 10 710 3048 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 239 5 3.9 2.4 11 700 3166 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 232 2 1.7 1.4 12 683 3353 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 267 1 0.8 0.0 13 657 3658 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 280 6 5.9 -1.1 14 608 4267 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 273 19 19.1 -0.9 15 562 4877 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 293 22 20.3 -8.8 16 541 5182 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 296 17 15.6 -7.7 17 520 5486 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 285 30 28.9 -7.8 18 500 5790 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 284 29 28.1 -7.3 19 480 6096 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 280 32 31.6 -5.5 20 425 7010 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 278 42 41.4 -6.2 21 400 7460 295 50 45.3 -21.1 | 279 43 42.3 -6.6 22 391 7620 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 285 42 40.3 -10.5 23 316 9144 295 63 57.1 -26.6 | 283 55 54.0 -12.1 24 300 9510 295 65 58.9 -27.5 | 283 57 55.9 -12.9 25 250 10740 300 73 63.2 -36.5 | 290 64 60.2 -22.0 26 200 12170 295 88 79.8 -37.2 | 286 80 76.7 -22.7 27 199 12192 295 91 82.5 -38.5 | 287 83 79.4 -23.9 28 195 12328 295 91 82.5 -38.5 | 287 83 79.4 -23.9 29 172 13106 305 68 55.7 -39.0 | 295 58 52.7 -24.5 30 159 13577 290 77 72.4 -26.3 | 280 70 69.3 -11.8 31 155 13716 290 79 74.2 -27.0 | 280 72 71.2 -12.5 32 150 13930 295 70 63.4 -29.6 | 284 62 60.4 -15.0 33 121 15240 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 299 46 40.6 -22.1 34 100 16420 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 304 25 20.7 -13.8 35 90 17069 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 315 33 23.3 -23.1 36 81 17678 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 324 18 10.5 -14.5 37 73 18288 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 292 30 27.6 -11.2 38 70 18570 330 41 20.5 -35.5 | 320 27 17.4 -21.0 39 70 18593 330 41 20.5 -35.5 | 320 27 17.4 -21.0 40 63 19202 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 326 23 12.6 -19.0 41 60 19507 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 15 12 -3.1 -11.5 42 54 20117 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 267 1 0.8 0.0 43 50 20590 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 341 11 3.7 -10.6 44 46 21031 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 7 8 -1.0 -8.4 45 44 21336 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 296 8 7.4 -3.6 46 42 21641 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 352 12 1.6 -12.1 47 40 21946 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 314 5 3.4 -3.3 48 38 22250 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 107 8 -7.5 2.3 49 36 22555 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 158 6 -2.3 5.6 50 32 23165 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 3 12 -0.7 -12.4 51 30 23620 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 85 4 -4.4 -0.4 52 29 23774 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 107 7 -6.4 2.0 53 28 24079 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 186 9 1.0 8.8 54 26 24384 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 165 6 -1.5 5.7 55 25 24689 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 287 7 6.4 -1.9 56 23 25298 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 31 10 -5.1 -8.4 57 22 25603 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 331 3 1.6 -2.8 58 20 26060 10 26 -4.5 -25.6 | 34 13 -7.6 -11.1 59 20 26213 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 57 17 -14.0 -9.0 60 19 26518 35 22 -12.6 -18.0 | 77 16 -15.7 -3.5 61 18 26822 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 87 9 -8.5 -0.5 62 17 27127 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 228 9 6.9 6.2 63 16 27432 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 222 9 6.1 6.8 64 15 27737 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 200 14 4.8 13.1 65 13 28651 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 245 10 9.2 4.3 66 12 29261 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 273 19 19.1 -0.9 67 11 29566 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 246 25 22.6 10.0 68 11 29870 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 282 15 14.6 -3.1 69 10 30175 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 257 14 13.3 3.1 70 10 30350 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 252 15 14.3 4.5 71 7 32640 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 253 69 65.7 20.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 318.2 at 19.8 knts Storm direction: 348.2 at 14.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 14.0 neg: -32.5 tot: -18.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.5 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.39 Bulk Shear: 51.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 45 2 161 14| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 2.7 -11.5 -8.8 -17.6 -0.35| 7.0 -2.4 1000 34 3 159 13| 1.1 0.4 1.5| 3.6 -14.0 -10.4 -10.4 -0.35| 4.3 -1.5 1500 38 4 154 13| 2.2 0.2 2.4| 3.6 -28.2 -24.6 -16.4 -0.56| 4.5 -2.5 2000 27 6 149 11| 1.7 2.4 4.0| 9.2 -32.4 -23.2 -11.6 -0.18| 6.1 -1.1 2500 11 7 151 9| 1.3 2.4 3.8| 12.0 -32.4 -20.4 -8.1 -0.06| 5.5 -0.3 3000 0 8 155 7| 1.6 2.0 3.6| 14.0 -32.5 -18.5 -6.2 0.03| 5.5 0.1 4000 338 12 198 4| 1.2 3.8 5.0| 20.3 -39.4 -19.1 -4.8 0.01| 6.6 0.0 5000 327 16 256 6| 1.5 3.6 5.1| 56.0 -56.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.06| 7.1 0.4 6000 318 20 271 10| 1.3 3.7 5.0| 56.0 -91.9 -35.9 -6.0 -0.01| 6.9 -0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190128.00.gif