UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018072800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 28 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 97 SFC 967 405 36.6 2.6 12 34.0 16.7 305 7 312.7 313.6 291.1 327.8 4.77 2 954 525 34.0 2.0 13 32.0 15.5 302 8 311.3 312.2 290.5 325.9 4.63 3 925 796 31.4 1.4 15 30.0 14.3 315 8 311.4 312.3 290.5 325.8 4.57 4 883 1209 27.4 1.4 19 26.0 12.7 315 10 311.4 312.3 290.7 326.5 4.79 5 850 1543 24.6 -4.4 14 29.0 9.7 300 12 311.9 312.5 289.5 322.3 3.24 6 778 2307 17.6 -1.4 27 19.0 7.5 263 15 312.4 313.2 290.7 326.4 4.44 7 748 2641 15.0 -5.0 25 20.0 5.1 271 17 313.1 313.8 290.1 324.4 3.52 8 740 2732 14.4 -11.6 15 26.0 3.1 274 17 313.4 313.8 288.9 320.4 2.12 9 712 3055 11.4 -4.6 32 16.0 3.5 261 16 313.6 314.3 290.5 325.8 3.82 10 700 3197 10.2 -5.8 32 16.0 2.5 255 16 313.8 314.5 290.3 325.1 3.54 11 670 3558 6.8 -10.2 29 17.0 -0.6 251 17 313.9 314.4 289.5 322.4 2.62 12 656 3730 5.2 -9.8 33 15.0 -1.3 251 17 314.0 314.5 289.6 323.0 2.77 13 652 3780 5.8 -23.2 10 29.0 -3.6 252 17 315.2 315.4 288.2 318.4 0.90 14 637 3969 5.0 -27.0 8 32.0 -4.6 255 17 316.4 316.6 288.3 318.7 0.66 15 599 4466 0.8 -22.2 16 23.0 -6.6 257 17 317.2 317.4 289.0 320.9 1.08 16 595 4520 0.8 -28.2 9 29.0 -7.3 256 17 317.8 317.9 288.8 320.0 0.63 17 576 4779 -0.7 -28.7 10 28.0 -8.4 252 17 319.0 319.1 289.1 321.2 0.62 18 548 5173 -4.1 -34.1 8 30.0 -11.0 255 17 319.6 319.6 289.0 321.0 0.39 19 529 5450 -5.1 -35.1 7 30.0 -11.8 255 30 321.6 321.7 289.6 322.9 0.37 20 500 5890 -8.1 -42.1 5 34.0 -14.3 245 32 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.9 0.19 21 485 6126 -9.3 -46.3 3 37.0 -15.3 245 32 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.12 22 423 7165 -17.9 -43.9 8 26.0 -21.6 245 40 326.5 326.5 290.9 327.2 0.18 23 400 7580 -21.1 -54.1 3 33.0 -24.4 245 43 327.6 327.6 291.1 327.8 0.06 24 345 8653 -30.7 -58.7 5 28.0 -32.5 241 42 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.04 25 321 9161 -35.1 -55.1 11 20.0 -36.3 240 43 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.7 0.07 26 312 9359 -36.7 -52.7 18 16.0 -37.7 242 45 329.9 329.9 291.8 330.3 0.09 27 300 9630 -38.5 -56.5 13 18.0 -39.4 245 48 331.1 331.1 292.1 331.4 0.06 28 285 9981 -40.9 -57.9 14 17.0 -41.7 245 53 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.8 0.05 29 250 10860 -48.1 -59.1 27 11.0 -48.4 245 66 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.05 30 245 10993 -49.1 -60.1 27 11.0 -49.4 245 67 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.2 0.05 31 243 11047 -49.5 -60.5 26 11.0 -49.8 244 67 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.05 32 231 11379 -50.3 -64.3 18 14.0 -50.7 241 64 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.03 33 219 11725 -52.9 -66.9 17 14.0 -53.2 238 62 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.1 0.02 34 208 12058 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 235 59 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 35 201 12278 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 235 60 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.01 36 200 12310 -53.7 -71.7 9 18.0 -54.0 235 60 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 37 198 12375 -53.1 -72.1 8 19.0 -53.4 236 60 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 38 182 12914 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.6 243 59 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.7 0.01 39 169 13388 -53.9 -78.9 3 25.0 -54.2 246 53 364.6 364.6 299.6 364.6 0.00 40 163 13619 -55.1 -80.1 3 25.0 -55.4 247 48 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 41 160 13738 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -54.6 248 46 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 42 156 13900 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.7 249 42 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 43 150 14150 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.8 250 37 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 44 141 14541 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 226 29 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 45 135 14813 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.3 229 30 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 46 133 14906 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.3 233 32 379.4 379.4 302.2 379.4 0.00 47 131 15001 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.3 236 32 382.8 382.8 302.7 382.8 0.00 48 118 15650 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -61.7 240 22 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 49 112 15973 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 240 18 395.9 395.9 304.6 395.9 0.00 50 104 16429 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.5 240 14 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 51 100 16670 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 240 11 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 52 89 17389 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 286 1 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 53 80 18048 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 326 7 434.2 434.2 309.3 434.2 0.00 54 76 18365 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 351 10 443.1 443.1 310.2 443.1 0.00 55 74 18532 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.6 13 11 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 56 70 18880 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 105 8 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 57 52 20760 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.7 59 3 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 58 50 21010 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.5 50 16 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 59 49 21139 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.9 61 15 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 60 44 21826 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.9 91 18 533.7 533.7 317.2 533.8 0.01 61 40 22438 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.9 77 11 554.5 554.5 318.3 554.6 0.01 62 37 22939 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.1 71 6 560.8 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.01 63 34 23481 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.5 74 13 579.8 579.8 319.6 579.9 0.01 64 30 24290 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.1 80 19 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 65 27 24973 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.2 89 20 621.6 621.6 321.6 621.7 0.01 66 23 26024 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -51.0 104 16 665.5 665.5 323.3 665.7 0.02 67 21 26627 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -51.6 101 20 681.2 681.2 323.8 681.4 0.03 68 20 26950 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -51.0 105 15 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.7 0.03 69 18 27652 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -50.4 97 16 720.1 720.1 325.1 720.4 0.04 70 17 28033 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -51.5 93 14 727.5 727.5 325.3 727.8 0.04 71 14 29339 -40.7 -76.7 1 36.0 -49.0 61 20 788.0 788.1 327.0 788.8 0.08 72 13 29844 -40.1 -76.1 1 36.0 -49.0 69 23 807.0 807.0 327.4 807.9 0.09 73 12 30394 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -48.1 79 27 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.8 0.12 74 11 30991 -40.5 -76.5 1 36.0 -50.0 90 32 845.0 845.1 328.3 846.1 0.11 75 10 31644 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 TRP 208 12058 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 235 59 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 WND 245 10993 -49.1 -60.1 27 11.0 -49.4 245 67 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.2 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5793.00 m Freezing level: 584.87 mb = 4657.81 m = 15281.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 675.57 mb = 3489.44 m = 11448.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 16.71 % Est. max temperature: 36.02 C = 96.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 590.46 mb = 4580.77 m = 15028.60 ft T: 0.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.80 C/km ThetaE index: 6.04 C Layer 748.0- 712.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 516.65 mb = 5634.60 m = 18485.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.61 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.03 C = 114.85 F Cap Strength: 5.43 C Lifted Index: 5.12 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.05 C Showalter Index: 7.06 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 32.70 C Cross Totals Index: 3.70 C K Index: 12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.46 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48380.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 596.17 mb = 4503.78 m = 14776.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 290 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 95 7 -6.8 0.6 1 945 610 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 92 5 -4.7 0.1 2 925 796 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 82 7 -6.9 -1.0 3 913 914 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 70 5 -4.9 -1.8 4 882 1219 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 66 6 -5.5 -2.4 5 850 1543 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 57 3 -2.1 -1.4 6 822 1829 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 111 4 -4.1 1.6 7 793 2134 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 190 7 1.3 7.1 8 765 2438 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 210 7 3.4 6.0 9 738 2743 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 234 5 4.4 3.2 10 700 3197 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 198 9 2.9 8.8 11 661 3658 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 198 11 3.4 10.4 12 612 4267 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 209 9 4.2 7.6 13 567 4877 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 198 11 3.4 10.4 14 546 5182 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 203 10 3.9 9.0 15 526 5486 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 236 23 19.3 13.2 16 500 5890 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 222 25 16.5 18.2 17 487 6096 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 222 25 16.5 18.2 18 400 7580 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 229 35 26.4 22.8 19 398 7620 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 229 35 26.4 22.8 20 335 8839 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 223 35 23.8 25.6 21 321 9144 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 223 36 24.7 26.1 22 300 9630 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 231 40 31.0 24.9 23 250 10860 245 66 59.8 27.9 | 235 57 47.3 32.5 24 246 10973 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 236 58 48.2 32.9 25 245 10993 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 236 58 48.2 32.9 26 208 12058 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 223 53 35.8 38.5 27 200 12310 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 223 54 36.6 39.0 28 177 13106 245 59 53.5 24.9 | 234 51 40.9 29.6 29 150 14150 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 232 28 22.2 17.3 30 139 14630 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 191 26 4.8 25.3 31 132 14935 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 212 28 14.5 23.6 32 126 15240 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 210 20 10.0 17.6 33 100 16670 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 163 11 -3.0 10.1 34 89 17374 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 111 12 -11.6 4.4 35 77 18288 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 68 10 -9.5 -3.8 36 73 18593 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 68 18 -16.6 -6.6 37 70 18880 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 108 21 -20.3 6.7 38 63 19507 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 115 28 -25.5 12.1 39 60 19812 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 128 26 -20.6 16.1 40 52 20726 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 107 14 -13.4 4.1 41 50 21010 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 77 25 -24.8 -5.7 42 50 21031 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 85 27 -27.0 -2.1 43 48 21336 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 82 24 -24.0 -3.4 44 45 21641 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 89 32 -31.8 -0.5 45 43 21946 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 105 30 -29.3 7.6 46 41 22250 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 95 26 -26.3 2.2 47 37 22860 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 100 17 -17.2 2.9 48 34 23470 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 93 25 -25.1 1.3 49 33 23774 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 84 22 -22.4 -2.3 50 30 24290 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 92 31 -31.2 1.3 51 30 24384 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 98 32 -31.5 4.6 52 28 24689 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 85 34 -34.1 -3.2 53 27 24994 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 98 33 -32.5 4.6 54 23 25908 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 98 32 -31.5 4.6 55 22 26213 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 117 25 -22.4 11.5 56 21 26518 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 104 35 -34.2 8.5 57 20 26950 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 107 28 -27.0 8.5 58 18 27432 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 102 29 -28.5 6.0 59 16 27737 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 101 25 -24.5 4.6 60 14 28346 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 80 30 -29.8 -5.4 61 11 29261 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 96 45 -44.5 4.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 260.3 at 17.8 knts Storm direction: 290.3 at 13.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 2.4 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 16.5 neg: -13.0 tot: 3.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.5 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 23.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 8 87 6| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 0.0 -3.8 -3.8 -7.6 -0.40| 6.4 -2.6 1000 309 9 77 5| 1.5 0.8 2.3| 0.0 -5.1 -5.1 -5.1 -0.38| 4.6 -1.8 1500 305 10 79 5| 1.0 1.7 2.7| 3.7 -5.2 -1.5 -1.0 0.05| 5.2 0.3 2000 292 11 104 3| 0.8 2.9 3.7| 12.3 -5.2 7.0 3.5 0.31| 5.9 1.8 2500 286 12 144 2| 0.9 2.3 3.2| 16.5 -7.4 9.0 3.6 0.30| 5.7 1.7 3000 279 13 179 3| 0.7 2.4 3.2| 16.5 -13.0 3.5 1.2 0.17| 5.5 1.0 4000 271 14 196 5| 0.7 1.8 2.6| 21.0 -13.8 7.1 1.8 0.19| 4.6 0.9 5000 266 15 201 6| 1.6 1.6 3.2| 47.3 -17.4 29.9 6.0 0.26| 5.3 1.4 6000 260 18 213 9| 1.3 2.0 3.4| 60.5 -51.5 8.9 1.5 0.16| 5.4 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180728.00.gif