UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017122900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 29 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 205 SFC 977 405 7.4 4.9 84 2.5 6.1 180 3 282.4 283.4 280.4 297.8 5.56 2 974 430 7.4 3.8 78 3.6 5.6 196 3 282.7 283.6 280.0 297.0 5.16 3 930 802 3.6 2.8 94 0.8 3.2 32 2 282.6 283.4 279.8 296.6 5.03 4 925 845 3.8 2.2 89 1.6 3.1 50 2 283.2 284.0 279.9 296.7 4.85 5 922 871 3.8 2.0 88 1.8 2.9 56 3 283.5 284.3 280.0 296.9 4.79 6 914 942 5.4 -0.6 65 6.0 2.7 51 4 285.8 286.5 280.1 297.2 4.00 7 908 996 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 3.1 25 4 286.8 287.5 280.7 298.6 4.15 8 902 1051 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 3.1 360 4 288.7 289.4 281.1 299.5 3.71 9 893 1133 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.3 320 3 290.2 290.8 281.7 300.8 3.64 10 888 1179 8.6 -6.4 34 15.0 2.4 298 3 291.5 292.0 281.1 299.4 2.66 11 864 1405 7.8 -7.2 34 15.0 1.7 265 9 292.9 293.4 281.6 300.6 2.57 12 850 1540 8.4 -11.6 23 20.0 0.8 250 12 294.9 295.3 281.6 300.6 1.85 13 848 1559 8.4 -13.6 19 22.0 0.4 249 13 295.1 295.4 281.3 300.0 1.58 14 797 2068 5.2 -14.8 22 20.0 -1.8 248 23 297.0 297.3 282.1 301.7 1.52 15 789 2150 5.6 -20.4 13 26.0 -2.4 250 24 298.3 298.5 281.9 301.4 0.96 16 773 2317 4.2 -20.8 14 25.0 -3.4 250 23 298.5 298.7 282.0 301.6 0.94 17 765 2402 3.6 -14.4 25 18.0 -2.7 250 23 298.8 299.1 283.0 303.9 1.64 18 745 2617 4.6 -27.4 8 32.0 -4.0 259 29 302.1 302.2 283.0 304.0 0.54 19 717 2928 2.6 -18.4 20 21.0 -4.3 265 37 303.3 303.5 284.3 307.3 1.25 20 710 3007 2.0 -21.0 16 23.0 -5.0 265 39 303.5 303.7 284.1 306.8 1.01 21 703 3087 1.6 -21.4 16 23.0 -5.4 265 41 303.9 304.1 284.2 307.1 0.98 22 700 3121 1.6 -25.4 11 27.0 -5.8 265 41 304.3 304.4 284.0 306.6 0.69 23 695 3179 1.2 -35.8 4 37.0 -6.8 264 41 304.4 304.5 283.5 305.3 0.26 24 666 3521 -0.3 -23.3 16 23.0 -6.9 261 43 306.5 306.6 285.1 309.4 0.88 25 639 3850 -2.7 -24.7 17 22.0 -8.7 264 44 307.4 307.6 285.4 310.1 0.81 26 603 4307 -6.3 -18.3 38 12.0 -10.0 275 45 308.4 308.7 286.5 313.3 1.50 27 579 4624 -7.7 -25.7 22 18.0 -12.3 275 48 310.4 310.5 286.4 313.1 0.81 28 562 4855 -8.9 -21.9 34 13.0 -12.5 275 51 311.6 311.8 287.3 315.5 1.18 29 556 4938 -9.5 -28.5 20 19.0 -13.9 275 51 311.8 312.0 286.8 314.1 0.66 30 553 4980 -9.9 -22.9 34 13.0 -13.4 275 52 311.9 312.1 287.3 315.5 1.10 31 550 5022 -10.1 -29.1 19 19.0 -14.4 274 52 312.1 312.2 286.8 314.3 0.63 32 546 5078 -10.5 -30.5 18 20.0 -14.8 274 52 312.3 312.4 286.8 314.2 0.55 33 542 5135 -10.7 -30.7 18 20.0 -15.0 274 53 312.7 312.8 286.9 314.6 0.55 34 539 5177 -10.9 -22.9 37 12.0 -14.1 273 53 313.0 313.2 287.6 316.7 1.12 35 535 5235 -11.3 -29.3 21 18.0 -15.3 273 54 313.1 313.3 287.2 315.3 0.63 36 517 5496 -13.3 -30.3 23 17.0 -16.9 271 56 313.8 313.9 287.4 315.9 0.60 37 500 5750 -15.5 -26.5 38 11.0 -18.0 270 58 314.1 314.3 287.8 317.1 0.88 38 485 5978 -17.7 -26.7 45 9.0 -19.7 273 60 314.2 314.4 287.8 317.2 0.89 39 483 6009 -17.5 -20.9 75 3.4 -18.4 274 60 314.8 315.1 288.7 319.8 1.50 40 481 6040 -17.5 -20.3 79 2.8 -18.3 274 60 315.2 315.5 288.9 320.5 1.58 41 464 6307 -19.5 -22.5 77 3.0 -20.3 277 63 315.9 316.2 288.9 320.5 1.35 42 453 6485 -20.3 -22.0 86 1.7 -20.7 278 64 317.1 317.4 289.3 322.0 1.45 43 428 6901 -23.7 -24.7 91 1.0 -23.9 279 66 318.0 318.2 289.4 322.1 1.21 44 406 7283 -26.7 -29.1 80 2.4 -27.1 276 67 318.9 319.1 289.3 321.9 0.85 45 400 7390 -27.7 -31.0 73 3.3 -28.2 275 67 319.0 319.1 289.2 321.5 0.72 46 391 7554 -29.1 -34.1 62 5.0 -29.8 275 68 319.2 319.3 289.1 321.2 0.55 47 382 7720 -30.5 -35.4 62 4.9 -31.2 275 69 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.3 0.49 48 370 7947 -31.7 -35.5 69 3.8 -32.2 276 70 320.9 321.0 289.6 322.7 0.50 49 332 8706 -37.7 -41.8 65 4.1 -38.1 279 74 322.7 322.8 289.9 323.8 0.29 50 310 9177 -40.5 -45.2 61 4.7 -40.8 280 76 325.2 325.3 290.6 326.0 0.22 51 300 9400 -42.5 -47.5 58 5.0 -42.8 280 75 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.1 0.17 52 255 10472 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.1 280 77 327.0 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.06 53 250 10600 -52.7 -57.7 55 5.0 -52.8 280 77 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.06 54 215 11555 -60.7 -65.1 56 4.4 -60.7 287 81 329.7 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.03 55 203 11909 -63.9 -68.5 53 4.6 -63.9 290 82 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.3 0.02 56 200 12000 -64.7 -69.4 52 4.7 -64.7 290 81 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.02 57 187 12406 -67.9 -73.9 42 6.0 -67.9 286 75 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.6 0.01 58 183 12536 -68.5 -73.5 48 5.0 -68.5 285 73 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 59 179 12668 -67.7 -72.7 49 5.0 -67.7 286 72 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.01 60 150 13750 -60.1 -81.1 5 21.0 -60.3 290 62 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.00 61 100 16270 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.6 275 44 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 62 92 16789 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 282 33 423.1 423.1 308.1 423.1 0.00 63 75 18055 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 281 17 441.4 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 64 71 18392 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 290 21 449.7 449.7 310.8 449.7 0.00 65 70 18480 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 295 22 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 66 68 18661 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 304 18 460.0 460.0 311.8 460.0 0.00 67 63 19138 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 292 10 465.8 465.8 312.3 465.8 0.00 68 59 19546 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.7 297 14 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.0 0.00 69 53 20220 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.5 335 11 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.5 0.00 70 50 20590 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.3 355 10 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 71 49 20718 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.3 360 10 510.9 510.9 315.7 510.9 0.00 72 45 21259 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 57 9 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 73 41 21852 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.3 50 5 540.6 540.6 317.6 540.7 0.00 74 40 22009 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 54 8 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.01 75 35 22859 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.6 53 13 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.00 76 33 23234 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.9 59 16 580.6 580.6 319.7 580.6 0.01 77 32 23432 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 81 23 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.3 0.01 78 31 23637 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.7 81 24 598.6 598.6 320.6 598.7 0.01 79 30 23850 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.4 75 23 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 80 27 24531 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.6 90 29 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.01 81 25 25033 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -51.4 98 32 646.9 646.9 322.6 647.0 0.02 82 20 26490 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 90 46 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 83 19 26822 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.9 88 49 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.4 0.02 84 14 28794 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.4 83 49 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.02 85 12 29781 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -59.0 81 42 769.0 769.0 326.4 769.1 0.01 86 11 30335 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -58.2 82 38 793.4 793.4 327.1 793.6 0.02 87 10 30940 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -60.7 90 33 803.4 803.4 327.3 803.5 0.01 88 9.1 31532 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -63.0 94 32 814.6 814.7 327.6 814.7 0.01 89 8.3 32107 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -62.3 98 32 841.1 841.1 328.2 841.2 0.01 90 7.8 32495 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -63.7 100 32 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.1 0.01 91 7.0 33170 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -63.0 105 31 881.4 881.4 329.1 881.6 0.01 92 6.7 33443 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -63.3 890.9 890.9 329.2 891.0 0.02 TRP 183 12536 -68.5 -73.5 48 5.0 -68.5 285 73 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 WND 203 11909 -63.9 -68.5 53 4.6 -63.9 290 82 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5545.00 m Freezing level: 671.80 mb = 3452.22 m = 11326.06 ft Wetbulb zero: 838.02 mb = 1656.52 m = 5434.71 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.49 % Est. max temperature: 20.79 C = 69.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.33 mb = 712.98 m = 2339.16 ft T: 4.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.50 C/km ThetaE index: 1.40 C Layer 888.0- 864.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 619.24 mb = 4097.57 m = 13443.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.75 C = 90.95 F Cap Strength: 15.10 C Lifted Index: 14.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.24 C Showalter Index: 13.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 3.90 C K Index: -14.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 82.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.50 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 47.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61951.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 853.46 mb = 1506.55 m = 4942.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 124 28 -23.7 15.8 1 952 610 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 117 25 -22.2 11.5 2 925 845 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 114 28 -25.2 11.5 3 917 914 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 112 29 -27.3 11.1 4 884 1219 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 121 24 -20.7 12.3 5 852 1524 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 143 20 -12.1 15.9 6 850 1540 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 144 21 -12.4 16.9 7 820 1829 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 164 24 -6.4 22.8 8 790 2134 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 177 21 -1.2 21.0 9 761 2438 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 174 21 -2.1 20.6 10 733 2743 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 210 18 9.2 15.7 11 706 3048 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 225 23 16.1 16.3 12 700 3121 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 226 24 17.1 16.3 13 654 3658 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 224 28 19.6 20.4 14 604 4267 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 247 23 21.1 8.9 15 559 4877 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 253 28 27.1 8.3 16 500 5750 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 250 37 34.3 12.8 17 477 6096 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 259 38 37.1 7.5 18 439 6706 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 268 41 41.3 1.3 19 400 7390 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 261 44 43.0 6.9 20 387 7620 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 261 46 45.0 6.8 21 311 9144 280 76 74.8 -13.2 | 270 51 51.1 -0.4 22 300 9400 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 270 50 50.2 -0.2 23 250 10600 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 271 52 52.1 -0.6 24 204 11887 290 82 77.1 -28.0 | 286 55 53.4 -15.3 25 203 11909 290 82 77.1 -28.0 | 286 55 53.4 -15.3 26 200 12000 290 81 76.1 -27.7 | 286 54 52.4 -14.9 27 183 12536 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 277 47 46.8 -6.1 28 150 13750 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 284 36 34.6 -8.4 29 130 14630 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 258 22 21.6 4.8 30 118 15240 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 257 35 34.1 7.7 31 112 15545 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 277 17 16.7 -1.9 32 107 15850 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 241 13 11.8 6.5 33 100 16270 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 246 22 20.1 8.9 34 80 17678 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 121 14 -11.9 7.3 35 76 17983 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 142 13 -7.9 10.0 36 72 18288 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 146 10 -5.4 7.9 37 70 18480 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 133 5 -3.8 3.5 38 69 18593 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 92 6 -5.7 0.2 39 65 18898 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 118 24 -21.1 11.3 40 62 19202 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 125 15 -12.4 8.7 41 59 19507 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 122 13 -11.0 6.9 42 50 20590 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 97 23 -22.8 2.8 43 49 20726 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 97 24 -23.7 2.8 44 44 21336 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 106 33 -31.9 9.0 45 42 21641 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 116 27 -24.4 12.1 46 39 22250 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 101 35 -34.1 6.8 47 33 23165 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 97 34 -33.7 4.4 48 32 23470 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 103 49 -47.6 10.7 49 30 23850 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 98 46 -45.9 6.8 50 29 24079 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 91 44 -44.5 0.8 51 28 24384 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 98 53 -52.3 7.7 52 26 24689 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 109 55 -52.3 17.8 53 20 26490 90 46 -46.0 0.0 | 100 71 -69.7 12.8 54 17 27432 85 54 -53.8 -4.7 | 96 78 -77.5 8.1 55 16 27737 85 57 -56.8 -5.0 | 96 81 -80.5 7.8 56 11 30175 80 39 -38.4 -6.8 | 96 62 -62.1 6.0 57 10 30940 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 103 58 -56.7 12.8 58 7 33170 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 111 58 -53.6 20.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.3 at 35.9 knts Storm direction: 298.3 at 26.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 4.4 tot: 7.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 238.9 neg: -48.2 tot: 190.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 63.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.3 stream: 6.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.28 Bulk Shear: 170.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 356 2 114 26| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 0.0 -35.2 -35.2 -70.5 -0.49| 10.8 -5.3 1000 300 3 118 24| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 52.4 -42.0 10.4 10.4 0.10| 12.6 1.3 1500 251 7 132 23| 0.0 6.8 6.8|127.0 -42.0 85.0 56.7 0.41| 13.2 5.4 2000 250 11 142 21| 0.9 5.1 6.0|147.2 -45.5 101.7 50.9 0.43| 11.1 4.8 2500 254 15 151 19| 3.9 4.1 8.0|223.0 -45.5 177.5 71.0 0.57| 12.1 6.9 3000 258 19 164 17| 3.3 4.4 7.7|238.9 -48.2 190.7 63.6 0.55| 11.3 6.1 4000 262 26 186 16| 3.5 3.3 6.8|311.5 -51.5 260.1 65.0 0.58| 10.3 5.9 5000 266 31 206 16| 2.8 3.6 6.4|324.3 -59.7 264.6 52.9 0.52| 9.2 4.8 6000 268 36 221 18| 3.2 3.0 6.2|414.8 -66.4 348.4 58.1 0.54| 8.8 4.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171229.00.gif