UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019062900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 JUN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 29 JUN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 970 405 25.0 5.0 28 20.0 13.6 0 0 300.8 301.8 287.9 317.6 5.64 2 957 520 22.0 4.0 31 18.0 12.0 332 7 298.9 299.9 287.0 314.7 5.33 3 925 808 19.0 4.0 37 15.0 10.7 300 10 298.7 299.7 287.1 315.1 5.51 4 857 1456 12.6 2.6 50 10.0 7.3 295 12 298.6 299.6 286.9 314.6 5.39 5 850 1525 12.0 3.0 54 9.0 7.2 290 11 298.7 299.7 287.2 315.3 5.59 6 761 2438 3.8 1.0 82 2.8 2.4 230 15 299.5 300.4 287.3 315.6 5.41 7 700 3112 -0.5 -6.5 64 6.0 -3.0 205 18 301.9 302.5 286.1 312.2 3.36 8 678 3366 -2.3 -10.3 54 8.0 -5.4 200 16 302.7 303.2 285.6 310.7 2.57 9 667 3495 -3.1 -12.1 50 9.0 -6.4 206 16 303.2 303.6 285.4 310.3 2.26 10 656 3626 -3.3 -21.3 23 18.0 -8.5 213 17 304.4 304.6 284.5 307.9 1.06 11 627 3981 -6.5 -24.5 22 18.0 -11.1 220 13 304.7 304.9 284.4 307.5 0.84 12 606 4246 -8.3 -34.3 10 26.0 -13.3 224 10 305.6 305.7 284.1 306.8 0.35 13 598 4349 -8.5 -33.5 11 25.0 -13.5 226 10 306.6 306.6 284.5 307.9 0.38 14 566 4772 -11.5 -23.5 36 12.0 -14.5 233 17 307.9 308.1 285.8 311.3 1.02 15 525 5344 -15.1 -29.1 29 14.0 -18.0 235 18 310.3 310.4 286.2 312.5 0.66 16 500 5710 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -20.6 235 18 311.0 311.1 286.3 312.8 0.52 17 441 6638 -25.7 -41.7 21 16.0 -27.5 246 15 312.7 312.8 286.6 313.5 0.22 18 425 6906 -28.1 -39.1 34 11.0 -29.3 249 15 313.0 313.1 286.8 314.1 0.30 19 419 7008 -28.7 -42.7 25 14.0 -30.1 250 15 313.5 313.5 286.8 314.3 0.21 20 412 7129 -29.7 -41.7 30 12.0 -30.9 248 17 313.7 313.8 286.9 314.6 0.24 21 400 7340 -31.3 -47.3 19 16.0 -32.6 245 20 314.3 314.3 287.0 314.8 0.13 22 389 7536 -32.9 -49.9 17 17.0 -34.1 245 21 314.7 314.7 287.1 315.1 0.10 23 358 8113 -38.1 -53.1 19 15.0 -38.9 247 24 315.3 315.3 287.3 315.6 0.08 24 352 8229 -39.1 -51.1 27 12.0 -39.7 247 25 315.5 315.5 287.4 315.9 0.10 25 331 8646 -42.7 -56.7 20 14.0 -43.2 248 27 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.4 0.05 26 306 9170 -47.3 -58.3 27 11.0 -47.6 249 30 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.1 0.05 27 300 9300 -48.1 -60.1 24 12.0 -48.4 245 33 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.04 28 294 9434 -48.9 -60.9 23 12.0 -49.2 243 37 318.3 318.3 288.2 318.4 0.04 29 285 9638 -50.3 -60.3 30 10.0 -50.5 240 42 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.3 0.04 30 276 9849 -50.7 -61.7 26 11.0 -51.0 235 43 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.03 31 270 9993 -49.5 -64.5 16 15.0 -49.8 232 44 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.3 0.02 32 252 10448 -49.1 -69.1 8 20.0 -49.5 221 46 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.4 0.01 33 250 10500 -49.7 -70.7 7 21.0 -50.1 220 46 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 34 247 10579 -49.9 -70.9 7 21.0 -50.3 220 48 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.01 35 243 10686 -49.3 -71.3 6 22.0 -49.7 220 50 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.5 0.01 36 237 10849 -49.9 -72.9 5 23.0 -50.3 220 53 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 37 226 11160 -48.9 -74.9 3 26.0 -49.4 220 54 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.01 38 219 11366 -49.5 -76.5 3 27.0 -50.0 220 53 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 39 213 11548 -48.9 -77.9 2 29.0 -49.4 220 52 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 40 208 11703 -49.9 -78.9 2 29.0 -50.4 220 51 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.00 41 206 11767 -49.3 -78.3 2 29.0 -49.8 220 51 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.00 42 203 11863 -49.7 -78.7 2 29.0 -50.2 220 50 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 43 200 11960 -48.9 -78.9 2 30.0 -49.4 220 50 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.4 0.00 44 196 12093 -47.7 -79.7 1 32.0 -48.3 220 50 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 45 191 12264 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -48.0 220 49 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 46 164 13264 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.1 220 46 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 47 161 13384 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -50.9 220 46 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 48 159 13466 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.8 221 45 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 49 156 13591 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -48.3 222 42 383.9 383.9 302.9 383.9 0.00 50 154 13677 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.8 223 40 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 51 150 13850 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -48.7 225 36 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 52 146 14028 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -48.6 223 31 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 53 130 14785 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.5 199 30 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.6 0.00 54 121 15249 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.2 210 31 405.5 405.5 305.9 405.5 0.00 55 118 15412 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -51.2 210 33 410.3 410.3 306.6 410.3 0.00 56 111 15810 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.5 207 32 417.1 417.1 307.4 417.1 0.00 57 108 15988 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -50.1 205 30 423.4 423.4 308.1 423.5 0.00 58 100 16490 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -52.0 200 24 429.0 429.0 308.7 429.0 0.00 59 81 17857 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.0 162 20 449.1 449.1 310.8 449.1 0.00 60 75 18353 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.5 189 22 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 61 75 18353 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.4 189 22 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.9 0.00 62 70 18800 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.7 205 8 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.7 0.00 63 67 19082 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.2 153 8 476.3 476.3 313.1 476.3 0.00 64 64 19378 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -52.2 102 10 487.8 487.8 314.1 487.9 0.01 65 57 20125 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.6 145 18 495.6 495.6 314.7 495.7 0.00 66 51 20841 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -52.4 90 19 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.01 67 50 20970 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.9 95 21 522.1 522.1 316.4 522.2 0.01 68 47 21370 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.9 136 15 529.0 529.0 316.9 529.1 0.01 69 44 21798 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -52.0 95 13 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.0 0.01 70 41 22257 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.6 68 16 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.7 0.01 71 37 22923 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -52.7 96 16 571.1 571.1 319.2 571.2 0.01 72 36 23100 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -53.9 84 19 572.0 572.0 319.3 572.0 0.01 73 35 23284 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -51.9 84 23 583.4 583.4 319.8 583.5 0.01 74 30 24290 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -52.9 95 30 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.1 0.01 75 26 25228 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -51.5 93 21 639.1 639.1 322.3 639.3 0.02 76 24 25755 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.0 97 21 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.02 77 22 26330 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -51.1 97 23 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.2 0.03 78 20 26960 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.1 75 15 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.2 0.03 79 14 29338 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -50.2 71 30 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.2 0.07 80 12 30380 -42.1 -77.1 1 35.0 -50.4 84 27 818.6 818.6 327.7 819.4 0.09 TRP 285 9638 -50.3 -60.3 30 10.0 -50.5 240 42 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.3 0.04 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5575.00 m Freezing level: 707.09 mb = 3033.61 m = 9952.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 734.25 mb = 2726.53 m = 8945.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.03 % Est. max temperature: 23.24 C = 73.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 721.68 mb = 2865.89 m = 9402.42 ft T: 1.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.77 C/km ThetaE index: 8.72 C Layer 700.0- 598.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 708.10 mb = 3019.15 m = 9905.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.83 C = 78.49 F Cap Strength: 1.54 C Lifted Index: 1.10 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.24 C Showalter Index: 0.98 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 51.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 30.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 27.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 120.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.50 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.00 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54887.70 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.87 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 735.78 mb = 2709.83 m = 8890.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 266 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 86 10 -10.4 -0.7 1 947 610 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 3 9 -0.5 -9.1 2 925 808 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 17 6 -1.8 -5.7 3 913 914 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 17 6 -1.8 -5.7 4 881 1219 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 22 12 -4.4 -11.1 5 850 1524 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 343 4 1.2 -3.8 6 850 1525 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 1 5 -0.1 -4.5 7 819 1829 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 78 6 -5.5 -1.2 8 789 2134 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 133 5 -3.5 3.3 9 760 2438 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 187 9 1.1 8.9 10 732 2743 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 170 16 -2.8 15.6 11 706 3048 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 178 17 -0.4 16.6 12 700 3112 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 170 16 -2.8 15.6 13 679 3353 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 161 15 -5.0 14.3 14 652 3658 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 177 13 -0.7 13.2 15 603 4267 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 144 7 -4.1 5.6 16 557 4877 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 207 11 5.1 10.2 17 500 5710 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 204 11 4.3 9.6 18 474 6096 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 195 6 1.7 6.3 19 418 7010 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 220 6 3.7 4.4 20 400 7340 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 225 11 7.7 7.7 21 384 7620 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 228 13 9.5 8.6 22 307 9144 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 242 20 17.8 9.5 23 300 9300 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 236 24 19.5 13.2 24 285 9638 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 232 33 25.9 20.3 25 250 10500 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 209 39 19.1 34.5 26 233 10973 220 55 35.4 42.1 | 211 48 24.9 41.4 27 200 11960 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 210 43 21.7 37.6 28 160 13411 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 209 39 19.1 34.5 29 150 13850 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 211 29 15.0 24.7 30 139 14326 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 193 17 3.7 16.1 31 133 14630 195 30 7.8 29.0 | 175 28 -2.7 28.2 32 121 15240 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 191 27 5.1 26.1 33 116 15545 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 193 30 7.1 29.6 34 100 16490 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 174 22 -2.2 21.8 35 87 17374 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 137 14 -9.5 10.2 36 83 17678 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 131 24 -18.0 15.6 37 76 18288 180 25 0.0 25.0 | 157 26 -10.4 24.3 38 72 18593 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 162 9 -2.7 8.4 39 70 18800 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 133 10 -7.1 6.5 40 69 18898 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 122 12 -9.8 6.2 41 63 19507 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 83 21 -21.3 -2.7 42 57 20117 145 18 -10.3 14.7 | 124 25 -20.8 14.0 43 54 20422 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 100 13 -13.0 2.3 44 52 20726 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 85 27 -27.4 -2.2 45 50 20970 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 92 31 -31.4 1.1 46 50 21031 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 95 32 -32.1 3.1 47 47 21336 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 115 23 -21.0 9.9 48 45 21641 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 116 21 -18.8 9.2 49 43 21946 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 69 23 -21.1 -8.2 50 39 22555 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 82 29 -29.2 -4.0 51 37 22860 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 94 25 -25.2 1.9 52 36 23165 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 82 30 -30.1 -4.2 53 34 23470 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 89 37 -37.4 -0.7 54 32 23774 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 79 30 -29.8 -5.9 55 31 24079 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 82 36 -36.0 -5.3 56 30 24290 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 93 40 -40.3 1.9 57 30 24384 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 100 41 -40.4 7.3 58 28 24689 115 31 -28.1 13.1 | 108 40 -38.5 12.4 59 26 25298 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 89 30 -30.4 -0.7 60 25 25603 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 98 30 -29.8 4.4 61 23 25908 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 89 32 -32.4 -0.7 62 21 26518 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 96 33 -33.1 3.3 63 20 26960 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 79 25 -24.9 -4.6 64 19 27127 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 79 25 -24.9 -4.6 65 18 27432 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 86 19 -19.4 -1.5 66 16 27737 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 73 26 -24.9 -7.5 67 15 28042 65 31 -28.1 -13.1 | 70 41 -38.5 -13.8 68 12 28651 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 85 39 -39.3 -3.3 69 10 29261 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 82 32 -32.1 -4.6 70 9 29870 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 93 49 -49.3 2.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 235.9 at 14.0 knts Storm direction: 265.9 at 10.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 77.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.7 neg: -70.1 tot: -38.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -12.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: -1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 25.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 9 26 7| 0.0 10.3 10.3| 2.7 -33.8 -31.1 -62.3 -0.71| 18.1-12.9 1000 311 10 20 8| 1.1 5.1 6.2| 4.8 -41.6 -36.8 -36.8 -0.52| 14.8 -7.7 1500 304 10 21 7| 0.7 1.6 2.3| 12.2 -43.8 -31.6 -21.1 -0.23| 13.7 -3.2 2000 289 10 20 4| 0.5 3.6 4.2| 23.8 -43.8 -20.0 -10.0 -0.01| 12.9 -0.2 2500 265 11 248 1| 0.4 4.1 4.5| 27.3 -53.1 -25.8 -10.3 -0.04| 12.2 -0.5 3000 247 12 191 4| 0.4 2.9 3.3| 31.7 -70.1 -38.4 -12.8 -0.09| 11.1 -1.0 4000 236 13 180 6| 1.2 2.2 3.4| 46.2 -80.3 -34.2 -8.5 -0.07| 10.0 -0.7 5000 235 13 185 7| 1.2 1.7 3.0| 62.0 -81.2 -19.2 -3.8 0.02| 8.9 0.1 6000 236 14 189 7| 1.1 1.4 2.5| 63.4 -84.4 -21.0 -3.5 0.01| 7.9 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190629.00.gif