UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020062900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 29 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 104 SFC 966 405 18.8 5.8 42 13.0 11.6 0 0 294.9 295.9 286.1 312.3 5.99 2 955 501 16.4 5.4 48 11.0 10.4 341 5 293.4 294.4 285.5 310.5 5.89 3 925 768 13.8 4.8 55 9.0 8.9 315 10 293.4 294.5 285.4 310.3 5.83 4 850 1472 6.8 2.7 75 4.1 4.7 315 11 293.3 294.2 285.0 309.1 5.47 5 808 1886 2.6 1.2 90 1.4 1.9 314 11 293.1 294.0 284.6 308.1 5.17 6 799 1976 2.0 -0.4 84 2.4 0.9 321 12 293.4 294.2 284.2 307.0 4.65 7 761 2368 -1.5 -2.0 96 0.5 -1.7 339 15 293.7 294.5 284.0 306.4 4.34 8 723 2774 -3.9 -4.6 95 0.7 -4.2 5 14 295.4 296.1 284.0 306.6 3.76 9 700 3029 -6.3 -6.9 95 0.6 -6.5 10 16 295.5 296.1 283.5 305.2 3.25 10 690 3141 -7.1 -7.6 96 0.5 -7.3 8 16 295.8 296.4 283.5 305.2 3.13 11 686 3186 -7.5 -8.9 90 1.4 -8.0 7 17 295.9 296.4 283.2 304.4 2.84 12 670 3370 -7.3 -11.0 75 3.7 -8.6 2 24 298.1 298.6 283.7 305.6 2.46 13 666 3416 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.1 1 26 298.8 299.2 283.5 305.3 2.09 14 655 3546 -5.9 -18.9 35 13.0 -9.7 358 31 301.6 301.9 283.7 305.8 1.31 15 628 3875 -6.7 -18.7 38 12.0 -10.3 352 37 304.4 304.6 284.9 308.8 1.39 16 584 4437 -10.7 -23.7 33 13.0 -13.9 347 43 306.1 306.3 285.1 309.3 0.97 17 563 4718 -12.3 -31.3 19 19.0 -16.0 348 46 307.4 307.5 285.0 309.1 0.50 18 538 5062 -15.5 -33.5 20 18.0 -18.6 342 47 307.6 307.7 284.9 309.1 0.42 19 511 5448 -18.3 -41.3 11 23.0 -21.3 336 48 308.8 308.8 285.1 309.5 0.20 20 500 5610 -19.9 -41.9 12 22.0 -22.7 335 49 308.8 308.8 285.1 309.5 0.19 21 461 6205 -25.3 -44.3 15 19.0 -27.2 340 47 309.3 309.3 285.2 309.9 0.16 22 420 6874 -30.1 -52.1 10 22.0 -31.6 337 56 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.8 0.07 23 401 7202 -31.1 -57.1 6 26.0 -32.6 330 69 314.3 314.4 286.9 314.5 0.04 24 400 7220 -31.1 -57.1 6 26.0 -32.6 330 70 314.6 314.6 287.0 314.7 0.04 25 393 7345 -30.7 -58.7 5 28.0 -32.3 332 70 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.04 26 370 7772 -32.5 -61.5 4 29.0 -34.0 334 76 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 27 336 8453 -31.3 -68.3 1 37.0 -33.1 330 100 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 28 300 9250 -34.7 -65.7 3 31.0 -36.2 325 96 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.02 29 283 9656 -36.5 -69.5 2 33.0 -37.8 323 95 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.01 30 273 9905 -36.7 -71.7 1 35.0 -38.1 321 94 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 31 260 10241 -39.1 -75.1 1 36.0 -40.2 318 98 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.1 0.01 32 250 10510 -39.1 -70.1 2 31.0 -40.3 315 105 347.9 347.9 296.2 348.0 0.01 33 237 10877 -39.9 -70.9 2 31.0 -41.1 315 115 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 34 225 11231 -42.9 -72.6 2 29.8 -43.8 315 124 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 35 218 11444 -44.7 -73.7 2 29.0 -45.5 315 119 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.01 36 213 11600 -44.9 -73.9 2 29.0 -45.7 315 114 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.3 0.01 37 206 11823 -46.5 -75.5 2 29.0 -47.2 315 107 356.1 356.1 297.9 356.1 0.01 38 200 12020 -46.5 -77.5 2 31.0 -47.2 315 101 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.2 0.00 39 186 12495 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -51.0 315 94 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 40 180 12708 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -51.0 315 91 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 41 163 13348 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 315 81 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 42 157 13588 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 315 77 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 43 154 13711 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 315 74 375.1 375.1 301.4 375.1 0.00 44 151 13837 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 315 72 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 45 150 13880 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 315 71 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 46 146 14054 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 316 66 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 47 139 14369 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 318 57 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 48 133 14654 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.0 320 49 391.1 391.1 303.9 391.1 0.00 49 118 15421 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 304 41 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 50 115 15585 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.8 299 34 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.3 0.00 51 112 15755 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.2 293 27 408.6 408.6 306.3 408.6 0.00 52 106 16108 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 300 19 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 53 100 16480 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 315 12 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 54 89 17209 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.1 335 12 422.0 422.0 307.9 422.0 0.00 55 83 17647 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.5 355 13 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 56 77 18120 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 351 8 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 57 72 18542 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 350 10 458.9 458.9 311.7 459.0 0.00 58 70 18720 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.6 15 7 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 59 67 18996 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 8 11 465.5 465.5 312.3 465.5 0.00 60 65 19187 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.3 3 13 473.0 473.0 312.9 473.0 0.00 61 61 19589 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 5 17 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 62 60 19693 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 18 16 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 63 55 20243 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.4 57 15 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 64 54 20360 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.2 46 15 502.0 502.0 315.1 502.0 0.00 65 51 20724 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 58 15 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.00 66 50 20850 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.8 65 15 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 67 46 21385 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.8 105 11 529.9 529.9 316.9 529.9 0.00 68 37 22780 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 92 16 560.3 560.3 318.6 560.4 0.01 69 32 23719 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.4 64 19 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.5 0.01 70 30 24140 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.8 90 21 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.01 71 26 25077 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -51.8 87 24 638.0 638.0 322.2 638.1 0.02 72 25 25335 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.9 98 26 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.01 73 24 25602 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.0 80 33 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.02 74 22 26173 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.9 93 37 666.2 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.02 75 20 26800 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 100 31 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 76 17 27883 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -50.5 84 27 732.6 732.6 325.4 732.9 0.03 77 15 28721 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.2 83 30 758.0 758.0 326.1 758.4 0.04 78 14 29185 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -50.0 94 33 781.9 781.9 326.8 782.5 0.06 79 12 30236 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.0 94 42 829.2 829.3 328.0 830.2 0.10 80 11 30833 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.4 87 38 849.4 849.4 328.4 850.5 0.11 81 10 31490 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -48.7 80 34 883.3 883.4 329.1 885.0 0.16 82 8.4 32699 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -49.5 929.2 929.4 330.0 931.4 0.19 TRP 157 13588 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 315 77 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 WND 225 11231 -42.9 -72.6 2 29.8 -43.8 315 124 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5506.00 m Freezing level: 777.29 mb = 2199.89 m = 7217.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 786.33 mb = 2104.65 m = 6904.93 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.61 % Est. max temperature: 17.09 C = 62.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 795.51 mb = 2011.40 m = 6598.99 ft T: 1.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.27 C/km ThetaE index: 5.85 C Layer 955.0- 723.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 809.31 mb = 1872.39 m = 6142.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.06 C = 62.71 F Cap Strength: 3.15 C Lifted Index: 2.29 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -2.28 C Showalter Index: 2.93 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 49.30 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 22.60 C K Index: 28.80 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 109.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 87.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 2.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 805.07 mb = 1915.02 m = 6282.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 800.07 mb = 1965.43 m = 6448.17 ft Equ Level (EL): 660.07 mb = 3486.22 m = 11437.59 ft B at Equ Level: 84.96 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 580.07 mb = 4488.81 m = 14726.89 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 12 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 192 22 4.5 21.2 1 943 610 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 219 17 10.9 13.5 2 925 768 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 219 18 11.6 14.1 3 909 914 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 216 18 10.9 14.8 4 876 1219 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 237 20 16.8 10.9 5 850 1472 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 223 18 12.3 13.4 6 813 1829 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 223 19 12.9 14.1 7 783 2134 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 231 13 10.4 8.5 8 753 2438 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 238 12 10.0 6.1 9 725 2743 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 205 8 3.3 7.2 10 700 3029 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 198 6 1.7 5.4 11 698 3048 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 195 10 2.4 9.4 12 645 3658 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 332 17 7.7 -14.7 13 596 4267 345 40 10.4 -38.6 | 320 23 14.9 -17.5 14 572 4572 350 46 8.0 -45.3 | 333 27 12.5 -24.1 15 550 4877 345 46 11.9 -44.4 | 325 28 16.4 -23.3 16 508 5486 335 48 20.3 -43.5 | 312 33 24.8 -22.3 17 500 5610 335 49 20.7 -44.4 | 313 34 25.2 -23.2 18 467 6096 340 46 15.7 -43.2 | 317 30 20.3 -22.0 19 430 6706 340 50 17.1 -47.0 | 320 34 21.6 -25.8 20 400 7220 330 70 35.0 -60.6 | 315 56 39.5 -39.4 21 378 7620 335 71 30.0 -64.3 | 321 55 34.5 -43.2 22 332 8534 330 103 51.5 -89.2 | 321 88 56.0 -68.0 23 305 9144 325 97 55.6 -79.5 | 314 84 60.2 -58.3 24 300 9250 325 96 55.1 -78.6 | 314 83 59.6 -57.5 25 267 10058 320 94 60.4 -72.0 | 308 82 64.9 -50.8 26 250 10510 315 105 74.2 -74.2 | 304 95 78.8 -53.1 27 225 11231 315 124 87.7 -87.7 | 306 114 92.2 -66.5 28 223 11278 315 124 87.7 -87.7 | 306 114 92.2 -66.5 29 200 12020 315 101 71.4 -71.4 | 303 91 75.9 -50.2 30 157 13588 315 77 54.4 -54.4 | 299 68 59.0 -33.3 31 150 13880 315 71 50.2 -50.2 | 298 62 54.7 -29.0 32 133 14630 320 49 31.5 -37.5 | 294 40 36.0 -16.4 33 121 15240 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 283 42 41.3 -9.7 34 110 15850 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 243 29 26.1 13.3 35 100 16480 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 226 18 13.0 12.7 36 91 17069 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 199 19 6.2 17.6 37 87 17374 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 265 14 13.8 1.2 38 79 17983 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 191 19 3.5 18.4 39 75 18288 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 232 18 14.4 11.3 40 70 18720 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 191 15 2.7 14.4 41 62 19507 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 235 7 6.0 4.2 42 56 20117 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 149 19 -9.6 16.0 43 54 20422 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 152 11 -5.1 9.7 44 50 20850 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 149 17 -9.1 14.8 45 49 21031 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 145 16 -9.3 13.2 46 46 21336 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 166 25 -6.1 24.0 47 42 21946 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 165 24 -6.3 23.1 48 40 22250 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 169 13 -2.6 12.8 49 38 22555 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 162 20 -6.3 19.3 50 37 22860 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 149 26 -13.4 22.7 51 35 23165 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 157 14 -5.4 12.8 52 33 23470 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 144 24 -14.4 19.5 53 32 23774 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 134 17 -11.9 11.7 54 30 24079 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 145 28 -16.4 23.0 55 30 24140 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 142 27 -16.5 21.2 56 29 24384 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 149 25 -12.5 21.2 57 28 24689 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 128 19 -15.4 11.9 58 25 25298 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 142 32 -20.1 25.5 59 24 25603 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 119 32 -28.0 15.4 60 21 26518 100 39 -38.4 6.8 | 130 44 -33.9 28.0 61 20 26800 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 136 37 -26.0 26.6 62 18 27432 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 133 25 -18.1 17.2 63 17 27737 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 122 26 -22.5 13.9 64 16 28346 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 150 34 -17.1 29.0 65 15 28651 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 128 27 -21.1 16.7 66 15 28956 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 122 40 -33.5 21.2 67 13 29566 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 142 32 -20.1 25.5 68 12 30175 95 42 -41.8 3.7 | 124 45 -37.3 24.8 69 10 31490 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 118 33 -29.0 15.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 342.0 at 28.9 knts Storm direction: 12.0 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 3.8 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 128.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 97.9 neg: -40.2 tot: 57.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 1.36 Bulk Shear: 64.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 317 8 213 18| 0.0 9.3 9.3| 41.0 -4.3 36.7 73.4 0.64| 12.5 8.0 1000 314 10 221 18| 0.0 6.3 6.3| 73.2 -20.2 53.0 53.0 0.50| 11.5 5.7 1500 313 11 222 18| 0.3 4.2 4.5| 76.9 -26.7 50.2 33.5 0.41| 8.9 3.6 2000 319 12 224 17| 1.8 3.2 5.0| 88.9 -26.7 62.2 31.1 0.42| 8.4 3.5 2500 328 12 225 15| 2.6 2.5 5.2| 88.9 -39.6 49.2 19.7 0.20| 8.4 1.7 3000 337 13 227 13| 2.2 3.8 6.0| 97.9 -40.2 57.7 19.2 0.30| 9.6 2.9 4000 344 19 255 10| 1.6 5.2 6.9|115.5 -59.8 55.7 13.9 0.22| 9.8 2.2 5000 344 25 283 12| 1.3 4.9 6.2|133.9-132.9 1.0 0.2 0.11| 9.4 1.1 6000 342 29 295 15| 1.4 4.1 5.5|165.8-140.5 25.3 4.2 0.13| 8.6 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200629.00.gif