UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019102900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 29 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 153 SFC 971 405 17.4 -8.6 16 26.0 6.5 300 2 293.0 293.4 281.0 299.2 2.05 2 967 440 16.6 -9.4 16 26.0 5.9 302 2 292.5 292.9 280.6 298.4 1.93 3 949 596 13.2 -11.8 16 25.0 3.7 309 4 290.7 291.0 279.4 295.6 1.63 4 925 807 11.6 -14.4 15 26.0 2.4 305 5 291.2 291.4 279.2 295.3 1.35 5 856 1449 7.0 -15.0 19 22.0 -0.5 318 9 292.9 293.1 280.1 297.2 1.39 6 850 1507 7.0 -17.0 16 24.0 -0.9 315 9 293.5 293.7 280.1 297.2 1.19 7 824 1762 6.0 -34.0 4 40.0 -3.1 339 7 295.0 295.1 279.5 295.9 0.26 8 776 2251 3.8 -20.2 15 24.0 -3.5 343 19 297.8 298.0 281.7 300.9 0.99 9 753 2495 3.8 -8.2 41 12.0 -1.2 341 27 300.4 300.9 284.8 308.8 2.73 10 722 2835 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.5 345 31 301.1 301.7 285.4 310.2 2.94 11 700 3083 0.4 -6.6 59 7.0 -2.6 345 37 302.9 303.5 286.5 313.2 3.33 12 689 3210 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -2.3 343 41 305.6 306.2 287.3 315.5 3.18 13 666 3484 0.8 -8.2 51 9.0 -3.0 338 44 307.7 308.3 287.9 317.4 3.09 14 588 4473 -5.7 -13.7 53 8.0 -8.6 337 45 311.3 311.7 288.3 318.6 2.26 15 529 5297 -9.5 -21.5 37 12.0 -13.0 336 51 316.3 316.6 288.9 320.7 1.30 16 500 5730 -12.5 -24.5 36 12.0 -15.6 340 53 317.8 318.0 289.2 321.4 1.05 17 493 5837 -13.5 -24.5 39 11.0 -16.3 343 52 317.9 318.1 289.2 321.5 1.07 18 490 5884 -13.3 -28.3 27 15.0 -16.8 344 52 318.7 318.8 289.2 321.3 0.76 19 485 5962 -13.5 -29.5 25 16.0 -17.1 346 52 319.3 319.5 289.3 321.8 0.68 20 467 6248 -15.9 -28.9 32 13.0 -18.7 349 52 319.8 320.0 289.5 322.5 0.75 21 451 6510 -17.5 -31.5 28 14.0 -20.3 348 55 321.0 321.2 289.8 323.2 0.61 22 424 6970 -19.5 -37.5 19 18.0 -22.4 347 60 324.2 324.3 290.4 325.5 0.36 23 410 7219 -21.9 -37.9 22 16.0 -24.4 346 62 324.2 324.3 290.5 325.5 0.36 24 400 7400 -22.9 -45.9 10 23.0 -25.6 345 64 325.2 325.3 290.5 325.8 0.16 25 398 7437 -23.3 -46.3 10 23.0 -25.9 345 64 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.8 0.15 26 309 9229 -39.5 -57.5 13 18.0 -40.4 350 66 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.1 0.05 27 300 9430 -41.5 -58.5 14 17.0 -42.2 350 67 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.1 0.05 28 254 10528 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -51.9 359 70 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.04 29 250 10630 -52.3 -60.3 38 8.0 -52.5 360 70 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.05 30 226 11277 -58.1 -61.6 64 3.5 -58.2 5 74 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.04 31 210 11738 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 354 67 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.02 32 200 12040 -63.3 -69.3 44 6.0 -63.4 350 67 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 33 191 12321 -65.7 -71.7 43 6.0 -65.7 350 72 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.01 34 176 12815 -67.7 -75.7 31 8.0 -67.7 350 81 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.01 35 175 12849 -67.5 -75.5 31 8.0 -67.5 350 81 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.01 36 173 12918 -67.1 -75.1 31 8.0 -67.1 350 79 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.01 37 170 13025 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 351 76 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 38 159 13439 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 353 64 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.01 39 150 13800 -62.1 -82.1 5 20.0 -62.3 345 57 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 40 141 14183 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -61.5 340 59 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 41 124 14973 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.2 329 62 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 42 117 15326 -65.9 -86.9 4 21.0 -66.0 325 62 382.8 382.8 302.7 382.8 0.00 43 113 15538 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.8 324 59 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 44 107 15869 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.8 322 53 391.2 391.2 304.0 391.2 0.00 45 104 16042 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 321 51 397.1 397.1 304.8 397.1 0.00 46 100 16280 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.8 320 47 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 47 86 17196 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.0 331 44 416.0 416.0 307.3 416.0 0.00 48 78 17789 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 339 42 429.1 429.1 308.7 429.1 0.00 49 74 18110 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 343 42 440.2 440.2 309.9 440.2 0.00 50 70 18450 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.5 345 37 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 51 67 18716 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.5 338 37 450.3 450.3 310.9 450.3 0.00 52 63 19092 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 328 36 463.6 463.6 312.1 463.6 0.00 53 53 20152 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 316 32 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.7 0.00 54 50 20510 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 300 20 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 55 43 21446 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 297 24 521.0 521.0 316.4 521.0 0.00 56 36 22559 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.3 304 26 558.5 558.5 318.6 558.6 0.01 57 30 23710 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 300 22 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 58 27 24375 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.9 300 31 602.5 602.5 320.7 602.5 0.01 59 25 24862 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.6 270 24 623.9 624.0 321.6 624.0 0.01 60 23 25394 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.9 282 32 638.4 638.4 322.2 638.5 0.01 61 20 26290 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.9 245 39 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.02 62 20 26290 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.9 245 39 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.02 63 16 27728 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -55.2 280 49 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.8 0.02 64 14 28587 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -57.1 294 44 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.4 0.02 65 13 29063 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -57.0 290 34 760.6 760.6 326.3 760.8 0.02 66 13 29063 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -55.5 290 34 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.5 0.03 67 12 29584 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -54.5 284 23 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.4 0.04 68 10 30780 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.5 245 36 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.7 0.05 69 9.4 31187 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -55.2 851.2 851.2 328.4 851.7 0.05 70 9.2 31329 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -54.1 864.1 864.1 328.7 864.7 0.06 TRP 176 12815 -67.7 -75.7 31 8.0 -67.7 350 81 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.01 WND 175 12849 -67.5 -75.5 31 8.0 -67.5 350 81 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5577.00 m Freezing level: 656.40 mb = 3605.44 m = 11828.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 868.77 mb = 1326.52 m = 4352.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.40 % Est. max temperature: 19.58 C = 67.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 654.94 mb = 3616.62 m = 11865.42 ft T: -0.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.87 C/km ThetaE index: 3.90 C Layer 967.0- 856.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 398.94 mb = 7419.48 m = 24341.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 49.32 C = 120.77 F Cap Strength: 18.66 C Lifted Index: 19.18 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.21 C Showalter Index: 18.48 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 15.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.50 C Cross Totals Index: -4.50 C K Index: -4.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.17 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53579.07 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 627.70 mb = 3954.01 m = 12972.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 9 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 194 24 5.7 23.4 1 947 610 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 198 23 7.0 21.9 2 925 807 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 201 23 8.1 21.6 3 913 914 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 203 23 9.2 21.4 4 880 1219 330 9 4.5 -7.8 | 207 19 8.5 16.6 5 850 1507 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 210 21 10.3 18.1 6 817 1829 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 198 19 5.8 17.7 7 787 2134 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 218 13 7.9 9.9 8 758 2438 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 270 13 12.9 0.0 9 730 2743 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 287 12 11.5 -3.6 10 700 3083 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 310 18 13.6 -11.3 11 676 3353 340 45 15.4 -42.3 | 313 26 19.4 -17.8 12 651 3658 335 42 17.7 -38.1 | 302 26 21.7 -13.6 13 602 4267 335 44 18.6 -39.9 | 304 27 22.6 -15.4 14 557 4877 340 47 16.1 -44.2 | 315 28 20.1 -19.7 15 536 5182 335 51 21.6 -46.2 | 310 34 25.5 -21.8 16 500 5730 340 53 18.1 -49.8 | 319 34 22.1 -25.4 17 476 6096 350 51 8.9 -50.2 | 334 29 12.8 -25.8 18 400 7400 345 64 16.6 -61.8 | 331 43 20.5 -37.4 19 388 7620 345 64 16.6 -61.8 | 331 43 20.5 -37.4 20 371 7925 340 60 20.5 -56.4 | 323 40 24.5 -31.9 21 312 9144 350 65 11.3 -64.0 | 339 42 15.3 -39.6 22 300 9430 350 67 11.6 -66.0 | 339 44 15.6 -41.5 23 250 10630 360 70 -0.0 -70.0 | 355 46 4.0 -45.6 24 226 11278 5 74 -6.4 -73.7 | 3 49 -2.5 -49.3 25 205 11887 350 64 11.1 -63.0 | 339 41 15.1 -38.6 26 200 12040 350 67 11.6 -66.0 | 339 44 15.6 -41.5 27 176 12802 350 81 14.1 -79.8 | 342 58 18.0 -55.3 28 176 12815 350 81 14.1 -79.8 | 342 58 18.0 -55.3 29 175 12849 350 81 14.1 -79.8 | 342 58 18.0 -55.3 30 152 13716 355 56 4.9 -55.8 | 344 33 8.9 -31.3 31 150 13800 345 57 14.8 -55.1 | 329 36 18.7 -30.6 32 119 15240 325 63 36.1 -51.6 | 304 48 40.1 -27.2 33 100 16280 320 47 30.2 -36.0 | 289 36 34.2 -11.6 34 72 18288 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 316 21 14.6 -15.2 35 70 18450 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 310 18 13.6 -11.3 36 62 19202 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 282 25 24.6 -5.1 37 59 19507 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 243 16 14.0 7.1 38 53 20117 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 268 27 27.3 1.1 39 51 20422 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 260 22 21.3 3.8 40 50 20510 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 236 26 21.3 14.4 41 46 21031 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 253 20 19.4 6.1 42 44 21336 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 244 25 22.8 11.2 43 42 21641 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 237 33 28.1 18.0 44 40 21946 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 256 34 32.6 7.9 45 36 22555 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 249 27 25.3 9.5 46 34 22860 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 222 29 19.7 21.7 47 31 23470 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 248 24 22.4 9.0 48 30 23710 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 240 27 23.0 13.4 49 30 23774 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 237 36 30.6 19.7 50 28 24079 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 255 43 41.6 10.8 51 27 24384 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 254 32 30.8 8.9 52 26 24689 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 232 31 24.3 19.0 53 25 24994 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 226 41 29.6 29.0 54 23 25298 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 244 43 38.5 18.4 55 22 25603 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 239 34 29.1 17.7 56 20 26213 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 218 51 31.7 40.4 57 20 26290 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 224 57 39.3 40.9 58 18 27127 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 242 61 53.8 28.8 59 17 27432 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 250 57 53.8 20.1 60 14 28651 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 262 44 43.9 5.8 61 12 29566 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 235 32 26.2 18.5 62 10 30780 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 223 54 36.6 39.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 339.3 at 33.0 knts Storm direction: 9.3 at 24.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 4.8 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 129.4 neg: -23.7 tot: 105.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 35.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 4.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 116.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 4 198 23| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 23.2 0.0 23.2 46.4 0.91| 4.3 3.9 1000 316 6 202 22| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 35.7 0.0 35.7 35.7 0.59| 5.2 3.1 1500 321 7 203 21| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 41.1 -18.6 22.5 15.0 0.20| 5.9 1.2 2000 331 9 207 18| 2.0 4.1 6.1| 86.7 -18.6 68.1 34.1 0.52| 8.5 4.4 2500 336 13 216 15| 3.3 3.3 6.6|112.8 -18.6 94.1 37.7 0.60| 8.6 5.2 3000 339 18 232 13| 2.7 4.8 7.5|129.4 -23.7 105.7 35.2 0.51| 9.4 4.8 4000 337 24 261 13| 2.3 3.4 5.8|144.1 -50.2 93.9 23.5 0.43| 7.9 3.4 5000 337 29 279 15| 2.2 3.3 5.5|186.8 -64.9 121.9 24.4 0.41| 7.5 3.1 6000 339 33 292 17| 2.5 2.7 5.2|278.4 -66.5 212.0 35.3 0.46| 7.5 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191029.00.gif