UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017092900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 SEP 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 29 SEP 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 SFC 966 405 30.0 4.0 19 26.0 15.0 305 7 306.2 307.1 289.5 322.3 5.27 2 958 477 28.0 3.0 20 25.0 13.8 307 9 304.9 305.8 288.8 320.0 4.95 3 925 778 25.0 3.0 24 22.0 12.6 310 12 304.9 305.8 288.9 320.5 5.13 4 919 835 24.6 3.6 26 21.0 12.7 300 12 305.0 306.0 289.2 321.5 5.39 5 853 1482 20.0 -3.0 21 23.0 8.3 210 4 306.8 307.5 288.1 318.0 3.59 6 850 1512 19.8 -2.2 23 22.0 8.5 205 4 306.9 307.6 288.3 318.8 3.82 7 700 3138 5.2 -4.8 48 10.0 0.5 175 12 308.2 309.0 288.8 320.2 3.82 8 698 3161 5.0 -5.0 48 10.0 0.3 177 12 308.3 309.0 288.8 320.1 3.78 9 687 3290 4.2 -6.8 45 11.0 -0.7 188 10 308.8 309.4 288.5 319.3 3.34 10 680 3374 4.2 -10.8 33 15.0 -2.0 195 9 309.7 310.2 287.9 317.6 2.47 11 670 3494 3.4 -10.6 35 14.0 -2.4 205 7 310.1 310.6 288.2 318.3 2.54 12 647 3776 1.8 -21.2 16 23.0 -5.5 223 6 311.4 311.6 287.1 315.1 1.09 13 627 4028 1.6 -26.4 10 28.0 -6.4 232 8 314.0 314.1 287.6 316.4 0.71 14 615 4184 0.4 -15.6 29 16.0 -5.5 237 10 314.4 314.7 288.9 320.4 1.84 15 561 4912 -5.3 -18.3 35 13.0 -9.6 268 5 316.0 316.3 289.2 321.4 1.61 16 558 4954 -5.3 -19.3 32 14.0 -9.8 263 5 316.5 316.8 289.2 321.5 1.49 17 553 5025 -5.1 -31.1 11 26.0 -11.3 254 5 317.5 317.6 288.5 319.4 0.52 18 534 5299 -5.9 -37.9 6 32.0 -12.5 222 6 319.8 319.8 289.0 320.8 0.27 19 527 5402 -6.3 -28.3 16 22.0 -12.0 209 6 320.5 320.6 289.7 323.0 0.70 20 524 5446 -6.7 -24.7 22 18.0 -11.8 204 6 320.5 320.7 290.0 324.0 0.98 21 508 5687 -8.7 -25.7 24 17.0 -13.3 175 7 321.0 321.2 290.0 324.2 0.93 22 500 5810 -9.5 -29.5 18 20.0 -14.3 160 7 321.5 321.6 289.9 323.8 0.66 23 475 6203 -12.3 -42.3 6 30.0 -17.3 177 10 322.7 322.8 289.8 323.5 0.19 24 400 7490 -22.1 -43.1 13 21.0 -24.9 165 16 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.1 0.21 25 398 7527 -22.3 -42.3 14 20.0 -25.0 166 16 326.5 326.5 291.0 327.4 0.23 26 395 7583 -22.7 -37.7 24 15.0 -25.0 168 16 326.7 326.7 291.2 328.1 0.38 27 388 7714 -24.1 -38.1 26 14.0 -26.2 171 16 326.5 326.6 291.1 327.9 0.37 28 364 8178 -27.7 -46.7 15 19.0 -29.6 176 15 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.3 0.16 29 357 8318 -28.9 -40.9 31 12.0 -30.3 177 15 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.1 0.30 30 343 8604 -31.5 -42.5 33 11.0 -32.7 177 15 328.2 328.2 291.5 329.2 0.26 31 335 8771 -32.7 -48.7 19 16.0 -34.0 169 16 328.7 328.8 291.5 329.3 0.14 32 313 9247 -36.9 -51.9 20 15.0 -37.8 186 17 329.3 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.10 33 309 9336 -37.7 -48.7 31 11.0 -38.5 192 16 329.4 329.5 291.7 330.0 0.15 34 300 9540 -39.5 -49.5 34 10.0 -40.1 200 15 329.7 329.7 291.8 330.2 0.14 35 280 10004 -43.7 -51.7 41 8.0 -44.1 204 16 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.7 0.12 36 250 10750 -49.7 -59.7 30 10.0 -50.0 175 16 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.4 0.05 37 246 10856 -50.5 -59.5 34 9.0 -50.8 175 15 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.05 38 226 11406 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.6 259 13 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.01 39 217 11668 -54.7 -71.7 11 17.0 -54.9 281 12 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.01 40 209 11908 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.5 283 13 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.01 41 200 12190 -55.1 -74.1 8 19.0 -55.4 285 15 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.01 42 198 12254 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -55.2 287 14 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.9 0.01 43 185 12686 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -57.7 293 13 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.4 0.01 44 182 12789 -56.5 -76.5 6 20.0 -56.8 292 14 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.01 45 178 12930 -56.9 -78.9 5 22.0 -57.1 290 14 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.00 46 171 13185 -55.9 -79.9 3 24.0 -56.2 288 16 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 47 150 14010 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 310 19 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 48 145 14220 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -61.9 320 13 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 49 142 14350 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 317 14 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 50 136 14618 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.7 282 11 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 51 119 15443 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 273 11 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 52 115 15654 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -63.7 272 12 389.2 389.2 303.6 389.2 0.00 53 111 15871 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.5 270 12 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 54 106 16153 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.8 268 14 396.1 396.1 304.6 396.1 0.00 55 104 16270 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.9 267 14 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 56 102 16389 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 266 15 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 57 100 16510 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 265 15 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 58 95 16827 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 257 7 414.9 414.9 307.1 415.0 0.00 59 87 17370 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 250 2 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 60 79 17963 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.4 250 4 434.1 434.1 309.3 434.1 0.00 61 70 18710 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 205 2 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 62 65 19169 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 222 5 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 63 59 19772 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.5 245 8 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 64 50 20810 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.6 295 12 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 65 44 21614 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.8 258 5 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.00 66 39 22376 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.6 238 3 547.9 547.9 318.0 548.0 0.01 67 35 23061 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.5 220 2 559.9 559.9 318.6 560.0 0.01 68 33 23433 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.6 211 2 575.3 575.3 319.4 575.3 0.01 69 30 24040 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.5 195 1 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 70 28 24478 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.6 318 3 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.6 0.01 71 27 24710 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.2 314 5 614.9 614.9 321.3 614.9 0.01 72 24 25462 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -57.2 301 8 633.0 633.0 322.0 633.1 0.01 73 22 26019 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -56.0 291 11 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.9 0.02 74 20 26630 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -56.5 280 14 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.7 0.02 75 19 26960 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -56.5 297 17 681.1 681.1 323.8 681.2 0.02 76 17 27681 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -54.6 23 11 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.3 0.03 77 16 28075 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -55.4 7 11 721.9 722.0 325.1 722.2 0.03 78 13 29430 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -54.3 321 14 774.4 774.5 326.6 774.9 0.05 79 12 29954 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -55.5 314 15 787.4 787.4 327.0 787.8 0.04 80 11 30522 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -55.2 307 17 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.6 0.05 81 10 31150 -46.9 -78.9 1 32.0 -53.7 300 19 844.5 844.5 328.3 845.3 0.08 82 9.5 31491 -45.7 -78.7 1 33.0 -53.2 861.5 861.5 328.7 862.4 0.09 83 8.7 32076 -46.3 -78.3 1 32.0 -53.9 881.1 881.2 329.1 882.2 0.10 84 8.3 32389 -45.9 -78.9 1 33.0 -53.9 894.6 894.7 329.3 895.7 0.10 85 8.0 32636 -42.9 -76.9 1 34.0 -52.5 916.0 916.1 329.8 917.5 0.14 TRP 145 14220 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -61.9 320 13 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5715.00 m Freezing level: 611.21 mb = 4234.63 m = 13892.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 694.74 mb = 3199.39 m = 10496.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.59 % Est. max temperature: 31.06 C = 87.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 659.78 mb = 3617.89 m = 11869.56 ft T: 2.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.50 C/km ThetaE index: 3.48 C Layer 853.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 568.80 mb = 4802.38 m = 15755.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.50 C = 103.11 F Cap Strength: 7.16 C Lifted Index: 6.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.24 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.57 C Showalter Index: 7.59 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.30 C Cross Totals Index: 7.30 C K Index: 17.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 15.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49930.53 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.07 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 655.02 mb = 3676.30 m = 12061.21 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 242 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 354 7 0.7 -6.8 1 943 610 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 339 11 4.1 -10.5 2 925 778 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 339 11 4.1 -10.5 3 911 914 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 309 10 7.5 -6.1 4 879 1219 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 53 3 -2.3 -1.7 5 850 1512 205 4 1.7 3.6 | 105 4 -3.4 0.9 6 818 1829 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 91 4 -4.1 0.1 7 789 2134 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 114 6 -5.1 2.3 8 761 2438 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 114 9 -8.0 3.6 9 734 2743 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 148 10 -5.1 8.3 10 708 3048 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 142 12 -7.2 9.1 11 700 3138 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 146 11 -6.1 9.2 12 656 3658 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 120 2 -1.9 1.1 13 607 4267 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 238 5 4.4 2.8 14 562 4877 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 2 3 -0.1 -2.7 15 500 5810 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 117 8 -7.5 3.8 16 481 6096 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 140 9 -6.0 7.2 17 444 6706 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 159 11 -3.9 10.2 18 409 7315 165 16 -4.1 15.5 | 144 16 -9.2 12.7 19 400 7490 165 16 -4.1 15.5 | 144 16 -9.2 12.7 20 393 7620 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 149 15 -7.9 13.0 21 345 8534 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 156 12 -5.1 11.3 22 331 8839 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 145 17 -9.5 13.7 23 317 9144 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 162 16 -5.1 15.3 24 304 9449 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 180 11 0.1 11.3 25 300 9540 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 180 11 0.1 11.3 26 277 10058 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 188 12 1.7 11.8 27 250 10750 175 16 -1.4 15.9 | 154 15 -6.5 13.2 28 242 10973 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 151 13 -6.3 11.2 29 230 11278 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 247 8 7.6 3.2 30 220 11582 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 309 7 5.8 -4.7 31 200 12190 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 305 12 9.4 -6.6 32 191 12497 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 323 10 5.8 -7.8 33 165 13411 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 302 13 11.3 -7.1 34 150 14010 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 328 18 9.5 -15.0 35 145 14220 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 346 13 3.3 -12.7 36 143 14326 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 344 14 3.9 -13.5 37 136 14630 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 309 7 5.8 -4.7 38 123 15240 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 307 6 4.9 -3.6 39 100 16510 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 278 10 9.9 -1.4 40 91 17069 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 60 5 -4.1 -2.4 41 75 18288 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 20 1 -0.4 -1.0 42 70 18710 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 78 4 -4.2 -0.9 43 51 20726 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 303 9 7.7 -5.0 44 50 20810 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 323 10 5.8 -7.8 45 46 21336 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 2 2 -0.1 -2.3 46 30 24040 195 1 0.3 1.0 | 70 5 -4.8 -1.8 47 30 24079 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 62 6 -5.1 -2.7 48 28 24384 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 32 6 -3.2 -5.0 49 20 26630 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 301 10 8.7 -5.2 50 19 27127 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 322 17 10.5 -13.6 51 18 27432 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 9 14 -2.2 -13.4 52 17 27737 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 41 16 -10.6 -12.3 53 15 28651 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 358 12 0.4 -12.3 54 10 31150 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 317 17 11.4 -12.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 211.6 at 7.7 knts Storm direction: 241.6 at 5.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 2.3 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 160.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.8 neg: -23.8 tot: 1.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 25.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 11 337 10| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 0.0 -18.8 -18.8 -37.6 -0.72| 10.5 -7.5 1000 294 9 335 7| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 3.9 -20.4 -16.5 -16.5 -0.06| 12.0 -0.7 1500 282 7 337 4| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 5.0 -21.1 -16.2 -10.8 -0.04| 8.9 -0.3 2000 263 7 325 2| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 6.9 -21.5 -14.6 -7.3 0.01| 7.9 0.1 2500 231 7 196 2| 1.1 2.7 3.8| 19.6 -22.6 -3.0 -1.2 0.14| 7.6 1.1 3000 211 8 165 4| 0.9 2.3 3.2| 24.8 -23.8 1.0 0.3 0.15| 7.5 1.2 4000 218 8 175 3| 1.5 1.7 3.2| 29.8 -24.9 4.9 1.2 0.21| 7.1 1.5 5000 224 8 183 3| 1.0 1.9 2.9| 33.5 -25.1 8.4 1.7 0.27| 6.9 1.9 6000 212 8 165 4| 0.9 2.0 2.9| 46.0 -29.1 16.9 2.8 0.27| 6.7 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170929.00.gif