UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017043000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 30 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 179 SFC 974 405 22.8 -2.2 19 25.0 10.4 5 7 298.2 298.8 284.7 308.3 3.33 2 959 538 19.2 -6.8 17 26.0 7.6 349 6 295.9 296.3 282.7 303.1 2.39 3 925 844 16.4 -7.6 19 24.0 6.0 295 8 296.1 296.5 282.7 303.2 2.33 4 886 1207 12.8 -7.2 24 20.0 4.2 290 8 296.0 296.5 282.8 303.6 2.51 5 860 1456 10.4 -13.6 17 24.0 1.5 283 9 296.0 296.3 281.7 300.9 1.55 6 850 1553 9.6 -12.4 20 22.0 1.3 280 10 296.2 296.5 282.0 301.6 1.73 7 832 1730 7.8 -8.2 31 16.0 1.3 280 10 296.1 296.6 282.8 303.6 2.47 8 820 1849 7.0 -12.0 24 19.0 -0.2 281 10 296.5 296.8 282.3 302.2 1.86 9 803 2021 5.6 -11.4 28 17.0 -0.8 292 10 296.8 297.2 282.5 302.9 1.99 10 798 2072 5.6 -8.4 36 14.0 -0.1 296 10 297.3 297.8 283.4 305.1 2.54 11 791 2144 5.6 -2.4 56 8.0 1.8 299 10 298.1 298.8 285.4 310.2 4.05 12 779 2269 5.0 -1.0 65 6.0 2.1 285 10 298.7 299.6 286.2 312.4 4.56 13 726 2839 0.2 -2.7 81 2.9 -1.2 282 16 299.6 300.4 286.2 312.5 4.32 14 725 2850 0.2 -3.6 76 3.8 -1.5 283 17 299.7 300.4 286.0 311.9 4.04 15 720 2905 1.2 -13.8 32 15.0 -4.1 284 17 301.4 301.7 284.2 307.1 1.83 16 702 3109 1.4 -19.6 19 21.0 -5.2 289 21 303.8 304.0 284.4 307.5 1.15 17 700 3132 1.2 -18.8 21 20.0 -5.2 290 21 303.8 304.0 284.5 307.8 1.24 18 675 3424 -0.7 -26.7 12 26.0 -7.5 303 23 304.9 305.0 284.2 307.0 0.64 19 652 3700 -1.5 -25.5 14 24.0 -7.9 295 23 307.0 307.1 285.1 309.5 0.74 20 610 4227 -5.3 -26.3 17 21.0 -10.6 300 26 308.5 308.7 285.7 311.0 0.73 21 602 4331 -5.7 -30.7 12 25.0 -11.4 299 26 309.2 309.3 285.7 310.9 0.49 22 591 4475 -6.7 -26.7 19 20.0 -11.7 297 27 309.7 309.8 286.1 312.2 0.73 23 585 4555 -6.7 -32.7 11 26.0 -12.3 296 28 310.6 310.7 286.1 312.1 0.42 24 549 5050 -7.5 -34.5 9 27.0 -13.2 308 34 315.3 315.4 287.6 316.7 0.37 25 500 5770 -13.7 -28.7 27 15.0 -17.0 295 30 316.3 316.5 288.3 318.8 0.72 26 466 6298 -18.7 -29.7 37 11.0 -20.9 293 31 316.6 316.7 288.4 319.0 0.70 27 459 6410 -18.9 -37.9 17 19.0 -21.8 295 32 317.7 317.7 288.3 318.8 0.32 28 451 6541 -18.9 -33.9 25 15.0 -21.5 297 32 319.3 319.4 289.0 321.0 0.48 29 426 6961 -22.1 -28.1 58 6.0 -23.3 304 33 320.4 320.6 289.8 323.6 0.89 30 409 7259 -24.1 -31.1 52 7.0 -25.4 309 34 321.6 321.7 290.0 324.1 0.70 31 400 7420 -25.3 -31.3 57 6.0 -26.3 310 36 322.1 322.2 290.2 324.6 0.70 32 397 7475 -25.7 -31.7 57 6.0 -26.7 310 37 322.3 322.4 290.2 324.7 0.68 33 383 7733 -27.7 -34.7 51 7.0 -28.7 309 40 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.9 0.52 34 376 7866 -28.5 -39.5 34 11.0 -29.9 308 42 323.6 323.7 290.2 324.8 0.33 35 340 8578 -33.9 -39.9 55 6.0 -34.6 304 52 325.7 325.8 290.9 327.0 0.35 36 325 8892 -36.7 -42.7 54 6.0 -37.2 302 56 326.1 326.1 290.9 327.1 0.27 37 322 8956 -37.3 -42.1 61 4.8 -37.7 301 57 326.1 326.2 290.9 327.2 0.29 38 310 9217 -39.5 -46.5 47 7.0 -40.0 300 61 326.6 326.7 291.0 327.3 0.19 39 300 9440 -41.1 -48.1 47 7.0 -41.5 300 64 327.4 327.5 291.2 328.1 0.16 40 292 9624 -42.9 -49.9 46 7.0 -43.3 299 66 327.4 327.4 291.1 328.0 0.14 41 278 9956 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -46.0 297 70 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.5 0.12 42 258 10453 -49.3 -54.3 56 5.0 -49.5 295 76 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.2 0.09 43 255 10530 -49.7 -54.2 59 4.5 -49.8 295 77 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.7 0.09 44 250 10660 -50.3 -55.3 55 5.0 -50.5 295 80 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.08 45 245 10792 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 297 83 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.6 0.07 46 232 11144 -53.1 -59.1 48 6.0 -53.2 303 89 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.4 0.06 47 230 11200 -52.9 -60.9 37 8.0 -53.1 304 90 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.5 0.05 48 227 11284 -53.5 -62.2 34 8.7 -53.7 305 92 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.04 49 226 11313 -53.7 -62.7 32 9.0 -53.9 305 92 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.04 50 223 11398 -54.5 -61.5 42 7.0 -54.6 304 90 335.8 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.04 51 219 11514 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.6 302 88 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.04 52 210 11781 -56.7 -64.7 36 8.0 -56.8 299 84 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.03 53 202 12027 -56.9 -72.9 12 16.0 -57.1 296 80 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 54 200 12090 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.1 295 79 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 55 192 12347 -57.7 -71.7 15 14.0 -57.9 294 79 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 56 190 12413 -55.9 -71.9 12 16.0 -56.1 294 79 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 57 178 12827 -55.9 -79.9 3 24.0 -56.2 291 80 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 58 166 13268 -57.3 -83.3 2 26.0 -57.5 288 81 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.8 0.00 59 156 13656 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.7 285 82 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 60 150 13900 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 290 84 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 61 126 14978 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.0 290 71 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 62 100 16380 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.6 305 51 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 63 94 16753 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.4 290 38 404.8 404.8 305.9 404.8 0.00 64 86 17293 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.1 304 33 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 65 81 17660 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -64.9 310 24 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 66 79 17813 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.8 287 23 435.4 435.4 309.4 435.4 0.00 67 77 17971 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.6 261 22 436.9 436.9 309.6 436.9 0.00 68 76 18052 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.0 264 22 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 69 70 18560 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.6 295 25 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 70 64 19112 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.0 304 18 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.6 0.00 71 59 19612 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 304 22 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 72 53 20276 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 327 10 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.5 0.00 73 52 20395 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.4 331 8 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 74 50 20640 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 340 3 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 75 47 21028 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.4 263 3 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.2 0.00 76 44 21441 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 274 8 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.1 0.00 77 41 21884 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 330 8 535.1 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.00 78 38 22359 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.6 323 4 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.8 0.00 79 34 23055 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.8 230 8 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.6 0.00 80 31 23634 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.6 200 4 576.5 576.5 319.5 576.5 0.00 81 30 23840 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 190 3 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 82 24 25259 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.1 256 5 637.1 637.1 322.2 637.2 0.01 83 20 26430 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.3 310 13 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01 84 19 26759 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.5 278 12 681.1 681.1 323.8 681.2 0.02 85 18 27109 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.9 245 10 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.02 86 14 28759 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.9 261 23 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.6 0.04 87 13 29254 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -50.6 295 18 796.6 796.6 327.2 797.1 0.06 88 10 31030 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 275 24 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.8 0.09 89 8.5 32138 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.0 912.0 912.1 329.7 913.4 0.13 90 7.8 32729 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -50.0 947.5 947.7 330.4 949.8 0.20 91 7.2 33290 -31.1 -71.1 1 40.0 -48.4 992.4 992.7 331.1 996.9 0.36 TRP 126 14978 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.0 290 71 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 WND 227 11284 -53.5 -62.2 34 8.7 -53.7 305 92 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5591.00 m Freezing level: 684.21 mb = 3316.19 m = 10879.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 821.33 mb = 1836.08 m = 6023.82 ft Precipitable water: 0.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.60 % Est. max temperature: 21.01 C = 69.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 670.70 mb = 3474.59 m = 11399.42 ft T: -0.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.65 C/km ThetaE index: 5.42 C Layer 725.0- 702.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 491.37 mb = 5900.58 m = 19358.63 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.44 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.88 C = 105.58 F Cap Strength: 13.43 C Lifted Index: 12.82 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.91 C Showalter Index: 14.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 1.30 C K Index: -9.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72912.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 648.05 mb = 3748.29 m = 12297.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 327 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 123 11 -9.1 5.9 1 951 610 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 138 10 -6.5 7.3 2 925 844 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 173 10 -1.3 9.5 3 917 914 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 171 11 -1.7 11.1 4 885 1219 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 174 10 -1.0 10.2 5 850 1553 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 187 11 1.3 11.2 6 822 1829 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 187 11 1.3 11.2 7 791 2134 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 181 8 0.2 7.9 8 762 2438 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 190 14 2.5 13.9 9 734 2743 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 211 12 6.3 10.3 10 700 3132 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 243 13 11.2 5.7 11 681 3353 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 272 10 10.3 -0.3 12 655 3658 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 256 13 12.3 3.2 13 606 4267 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 270 14 14.0 -0.1 14 583 4572 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 266 17 16.9 1.1 15 560 4877 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 287 19 17.7 -5.5 16 539 5182 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 298 21 18.3 -9.6 17 500 5770 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 269 19 18.7 0.2 18 478 6096 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 264 21 20.6 2.3 19 406 7315 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 297 20 17.5 -9.0 20 400 7420 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 298 22 19.1 -10.2 21 389 7620 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 300 25 21.4 -12.2 22 313 9144 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 291 47 43.5 -17.1 23 300 9440 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 292 51 46.9 -19.1 24 261 10363 295 74 67.1 -31.3 | 287 61 58.6 -18.4 25 250 10660 295 80 72.5 -33.8 | 288 67 64.0 -20.9 26 227 11278 305 92 75.4 -52.8 | 301 78 66.9 -39.9 27 227 11284 305 92 75.4 -52.8 | 301 78 66.9 -39.9 28 200 12090 295 79 71.6 -33.4 | 288 66 63.1 -20.5 29 197 12192 295 79 71.6 -33.4 | 288 66 63.1 -20.5 30 154 13716 285 82 79.2 -21.2 | 277 71 70.7 -8.3 31 150 13900 290 84 78.9 -28.7 | 283 72 70.4 -15.8 32 140 14326 300 87 75.3 -43.5 | 295 74 66.8 -30.6 33 126 14978 290 71 66.7 -24.3 | 281 59 58.2 -11.4 34 121 15240 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 274 51 51.4 -3.1 35 104 16154 300 67 58.0 -33.5 | 293 54 49.5 -20.6 36 100 16380 305 51 41.8 -29.3 | 296 37 33.3 -16.4 37 94 16764 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 270 27 27.2 -0.1 38 89 17069 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 284 25 24.4 -6.1 39 81 17678 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 284 10 9.9 -2.5 40 77 17983 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 218 21 13.2 16.7 41 73 18288 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 235 19 15.4 10.8 42 70 18560 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 261 14 14.2 2.3 43 70 18593 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 247 21 19.1 8.0 44 66 18898 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 287 1 0.7 -0.2 45 63 19202 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 241 10 8.7 4.9 46 60 19507 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 266 12 12.3 0.9 47 57 19812 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 264 6 6.1 0.7 48 50 20640 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 143 13 -7.5 10.1 49 49 20726 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 150 15 -7.5 12.9 50 45 21336 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 169 15 -2.7 14.5 51 43 21641 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 198 5 1.5 4.5 52 39 22250 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 147 15 -8.5 12.9 53 37 22555 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 188 16 2.1 15.7 54 30 23840 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 153 18 -8.0 15.9 55 28 24384 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 181 14 0.4 14.5 56 23 25603 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 158 15 -5.6 13.7 57 22 25908 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 192 11 2.3 11.0 58 21 26213 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 236 9 7.8 5.3 59 20 26430 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 198 5 1.5 4.5 60 18 27127 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 182 17 0.6 17.1 61 17 27432 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 196 16 4.3 15.2 62 16 27737 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 216 12 7.3 10.1 63 16 28042 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 191 24 4.5 23.8 64 14 28651 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 215 26 15.0 21.4 65 13 29261 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 236 9 7.8 5.3 66 10 31030 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 235 19 15.4 10.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 296.6 at 20.6 knts Storm direction: 326.6 at 15.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 2.2 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 145.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 84.7 neg: -1.9 tot: 82.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.71 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: 4.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 29.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 326 7 147 9| 0.0 9.2 9.2| 19.8 0.0 19.8 39.6 0.80| 10.2 8.2 1000 304 7 165 9| 0.0 5.4 5.4| 25.1 0.0 25.1 25.1 0.80| 6.3 5.1 1500 294 8 174 10| 0.3 3.6 3.9| 27.9 -0.3 27.6 18.4 0.75| 4.9 3.7 2000 292 9 178 10| 0.2 3.4 3.6| 31.3 -1.9 29.5 14.7 0.52| 5.7 2.9 2500 287 10 185 10| 1.7 2.7 4.4| 56.5 -1.9 54.6 21.9 0.63| 6.2 3.9 3000 290 12 196 9| 2.8 2.2 5.0| 84.7 -1.9 82.8 27.6 0.71| 6.7 4.8 4000 293 15 217 9| 2.4 2.0 4.4| 95.5 -10.5 85.0 21.3 0.60| 6.1 3.7 5000 297 18 240 9| 2.6 1.7 4.3|140.6 -29.9 110.7 22.1 0.55| 6.4 3.5 6000 297 21 250 11| 2.3 1.9 4.2|155.5 -69.6 86.0 14.3 0.39| 6.3 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170430.00.gif