UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)

Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025043000.upa.cvt
Date: 0000Z 30 APR 25
Searching for KMFR...
Searching the city database file for: KMFR ...
Date:0000Z 30 APR 25
Station: KMFR
WMO ident:  72597
Latitude:   42.37
Longitude: -122.87
Elevation: 405.00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LEV PRES  HGHT  TEMP  DEWP  RH  DD   WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E   W
     mb     m     C     C    %   C     C  deg knt   K     K     K     K    g/kg
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0 1000   162                                                                 
SFC  973   405  22.2   7.2  38 15.0  13.5 320   5 297.7 298.9 287.8 316.9  6.55
  2  971   423  20.2   7.2  43 13.0  12.7 320   5 295.8 297.0 287.1 315.0  6.57
  3  925   832  16.2   5.2  48 11.0  10.1 340   8 295.9 297.0 286.5 313.4  6.00
  4  866  1387  10.4   4.4  66  6.0   7.2 325   9 295.5 296.6 286.4 313.2  6.06
  5  850  1542   8.8   4.2  73  4.6   6.3 315   9 295.4 296.5 286.4 313.1  6.09
  6  811  1928   5.0   3.3  89  1.7   4.1 300  10 295.3 296.4 286.3 312.8  5.99
  7  809  1948   5.0   1.6  79  3.4   3.3 300  10 295.5 296.5 285.7 311.1  5.31
  8  804  1999   4.8   1.4  79  3.4   3.1 300  11 295.8 296.8 285.8 311.3  5.27
  9  791  2132   3.8   0.4  78  3.4   2.1 300  12 296.2 297.1 285.6 310.8  4.98
 10  785  2194   3.8  -0.3  75  4.1   1.8 304  12 296.8 297.7 285.7 310.9  4.77
 11  724  2845  -1.7  -2.5  94  0.8  -2.1 338  12 297.7 298.5 285.6 310.8  4.39
 12  712  2978  -2.1  -5.2  79  3.1  -3.4 349  13 298.7 299.4 285.2 309.7  3.65
 13  703  3080  -0.3  -9.3  51  9.0  -3.8 357  14 301.8 302.3 285.4 310.1  2.69
 14  700  3114  -0.3  -9.3  51  9.0  -3.8 360  14 302.2 302.6 285.5 310.5  2.70
 15  691  3217  -0.9  -9.9  50  9.0  -4.4   2  14 302.6 303.1 285.6 310.7  2.61
 16  664  3534  -2.1 -16.1  33 14.0  -6.8   8  16 304.7 305.0 285.3 310.0  1.64
 17  662  3558  -2.1 -22.1  20 20.0  -7.8   8  16 305.0 305.2 284.7 308.2  0.98
 18  659  3594  -2.1 -19.1  26 17.0  -7.4   9  17 305.4 305.6 285.1 309.5  1.28
 19  656  3630  -2.3 -17.3  31 15.0  -7.2   9  17 305.6 305.8 285.5 310.4  1.50
 20  627  3987  -4.9 -47.9   2 43.0 -11.5  10  21 306.6 306.6 284.1 306.9  0.08
 21  606  4253  -7.1 -31.1  13 24.0 -12.3  10  24 307.0 307.1 284.8 308.6  0.47
 22  600  4330  -7.7 -34.7   9 27.0 -13.0   9  24 307.2 307.3 284.7 308.4  0.34
 23  571  4713 -10.7 -33.7  13 23.0 -15.1   3  19 308.1 308.1 285.1 309.4  0.39
 24  560  4862 -11.9 -27.9  25 16.0 -15.4   1  17 308.4 308.5 285.6 310.7  0.69
 25  558  4889 -12.3 -28.3  25 16.0 -15.7   0  17 308.2 308.3 285.5 310.5  0.67
 26  551  4986 -12.7 -28.7  25 16.0 -16.1 351  17 308.9 309.0 285.7 311.1  0.65
 27  548  5027 -12.9 -23.9  39 11.0 -15.6 347  17 309.1 309.3 286.2 312.5  1.01
 28  537  5181 -13.9 -20.9  55  7.0 -15.8 331  16 309.7 310.0 286.8 314.1  1.35
 29  525  5353 -14.7 -24.7  42 10.0 -17.1 326  16 310.7 310.9 286.8 314.1  0.98
 30  524  5367 -14.7 -25.7  39 11.0 -17.2 325  16 310.9 311.1 286.7 314.0  0.90
 31  522  5396 -14.7 -27.7  32 13.0 -17.5 324  16 311.3 311.4 286.7 313.8  0.75
 32  518  5454 -15.3 -27.3  35 12.0 -17.9 323  16 311.2 311.4 286.7 313.9  0.79
 33  516  5483 -15.3 -31.3  24 16.0 -18.4 322  16 311.6 311.7 286.5 313.4  0.54
 34  512  5542 -15.7 -30.7  26 15.0 -18.6 320  16 311.8 311.9 286.6 313.8  0.58
 35  505  5645 -16.7 -35.7  18 19.0 -19.8 317  16 311.8 311.9 286.4 313.1  0.36
 36  500  5720 -17.1 -37.1  16 20.0 -20.3 315  16 312.2 312.3 286.5 313.3  0.32
 37  493  5826 -18.1 -36.1  19 18.0 -21.0 317  17 312.2 312.3 286.6 313.5  0.35
 38  490  5871 -18.5 -38.5  15 20.0 -21.4 320  16 312.3 312.3 286.5 313.3  0.28
 39  484  5964 -18.7 -46.7   7 28.0 -22.0 326  16 313.1 313.2 286.6 313.6  0.12
 40  477  6072 -19.1 -48.1   6 29.0 -22.4 333  15 314.0 314.0 286.9 314.3  0.10
 41  470  6183 -18.9 -55.9   2 37.0 -22.4 339  16 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.7  0.04
 42  443  6623 -20.7 -52.7   4 32.0 -23.9 325  19 318.6 318.7 288.4 318.9  0.07
 43  400  7370 -27.1 -53.1   7 26.0 -29.2 305  21 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.0  0.07
 44  356  8194 -34.5 -52.5  14 18.0 -35.6 314  23 320.7 320.7 289.0 321.0  0.08
 45  352  8272 -34.9 -48.9  23 14.0 -35.9 314  23 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.6  0.13
 46  345  8411 -36.3 -51.3  20 15.0 -37.2 310  24 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.5  0.10
 47  341  8492 -37.1 -50.1  25 13.0 -37.9 307  24 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.5  0.11
 48  339  8532 -37.5 -51.5  22 14.0 -38.3 306  24 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.5  0.10
 49  337  8573 -37.7 -50.7  24 13.0 -38.5 304  25 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.8  0.11
 50  336  8593 -37.9 -45.9  43  8.0 -38.5 304  25 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.1  0.19
 51  333  8655 -38.5 -47.5  38  9.0 -39.1 302  25 321.4 321.4 289.3 322.0  0.16
 52  330  8717 -39.3 -45.3  53  6.0 -39.7 300  25 321.1 321.1 289.3 321.9  0.20
 53  327  8779 -39.7 -47.7  42  8.0 -40.2 297  26 321.4 321.4 289.3 322.0  0.16
 54  325  8821 -40.3 -46.3  53  6.0 -40.7 296  26 321.1 321.2 289.3 321.8  0.18
 55  324  8842 -40.3 -46.3  53  6.0 -40.7 295  26 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.1  0.18
 56  300  9360 -44.3 -49.0  59  4.7 -44.5 305  33 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.5  0.15
 57  250 10560 -55.3 -59.9  56  4.6 -55.4 310  36 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0  0.05
 58  227 11167 -59.9 -64.9  52  5.0 -60.0 305  36 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0  0.03
 59  200 11960 -57.1 -76.1   7 19.0 -57.3 310  35 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4  0.01
 60  150 13780 -56.3 -85.3   1 29.0 -56.6 335  39 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1  0.00
 61  100 16320 -61.5 -88.5   2 27.0 -61.7 305  15 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9  0.00
 62   95 16637 -62.1 -89.1   2 27.0 -62.3 308  17 413.8 413.8 307.0 413.8  0.00
 63   90 16973 -58.9 -87.9   1 29.0 -59.3 313  22 426.6 426.6 308.4 426.6  0.00
 64   81 17631 -60.3 -89.3   1 29.0 -60.6 308  19 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.8  0.00
 65   78 17866 -59.3 -88.3   1 29.0 -59.7 316  17 443.6 443.6 310.3 443.6  0.00
 66   76 18028 -60.7 -89.7   1 29.0 -61.0 318  15 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0  0.00
 67   70 18540 -59.7 -88.7   1 29.0 -60.2 310  10 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7  0.00
 68   63 19203 -58.1 -89.1   1 31.0 -58.7 310  11 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2  0.00
 69   58 19723 -59.9 -88.9   1 29.0 -60.4 286  10 481.4 481.4 313.5 481.5  0.00
 70   56 19944 -58.1 -89.1   1 31.0 -58.7 284  11 490.4 490.4 314.2 490.4  0.00
 71   54 20173 -58.9 -88.9   1 30.0 -59.5 289  12 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.7  0.00
 72   50 20660 -56.7 -88.7   1 32.0 -57.5 285  11 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9  0.00
 73   49 20788 -56.3 -88.3   1 32.0 -57.2 289  20 513.8 513.8 315.9 513.8  0.00
 74   38 22391 -59.1 -90.1   1 31.0 -59.9 281  13 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.4  0.00
 75   35 22910 -55.3 -89.3   1 34.0 -56.6 326  19 568.3 568.3 319.0 568.3  0.00
 76   30 23890 -56.7 -88.7   1 32.0 -58.0 320   8 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1  0.00
 77   27 24561 -53.9 -88.9   1 35.0 -55.8  19   9 616.0 616.0 321.3 616.0  0.01
 78   25 25052 -55.3 -88.3   1 33.0 -57.1  14   4 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7  0.01
 79   22 25873 -51.7 -87.7   1 36.0 -54.5 348  10 659.7 659.7 323.0 659.7  0.01
 80   20 26490 -51.9 -87.9   1 36.0 -54.9 150   5 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4  0.01
 81   19 26824 -50.9 -87.9   0 37.0 -54.2 143   4 690.4 690.4 324.1 690.5  0.01
 82   18 27176 -51.7 -87.7   1 36.0 -54.9 135   2 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.7  0.01
 83   17 27548 -51.5 -87.5   1 36.0 -54.9 123   1 710.8 710.8 324.8 710.9  0.01
 84   14 28823 -47.5 -86.5   0 39.0 -52.9  55   1 765.0 765.0 326.4 765.1  0.02
 85   13 29313 -47.9 -86.9   0 39.0 -53.4  30   1 780.0 780.0 326.7 780.1  0.02
 86   12 29842 -47.5 -86.5   0 39.0 -53.4   2   1 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.6  0.02
 87   10 31060 -43.5 -83.5   0 40.0 -52.0 295  13 857.2 857.2 328.5 857.5  0.04
 88  9.5 31404 -43.9 -83.9   0 40.0 -52.4 287  12 868.3 868.3 328.8 868.7  0.04
 89  9.1 31694 -41.7 -82.7   0 41.0 -51.5 280  12 887.5 887.5 329.2 888.0  0.05
 90  8.5 32156 -41.9 -82.9   0 41.0 -51.9 270  11 904.2 904.2 329.5 904.7  0.05
 91  7.8 32742 -38.1 -80.1   0 42.0 -50.7 257  10 941.9 942.0 330.2 942.9  0.08
 92  7.0 33490 -35.7 -78.7   0 43.0 -50.4 240   8 981.5 981.5 330.9 982.8  0.12
 93  6.8 33691 -36.1 -79.1   0 43.0 -50.7         988.0 988.0 331.0 989.3  0.11
TRP  227 11167 -59.9 -64.9  52  5.0 -60.0 305  36 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0  0.03
WND                                                                            

Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick:      5558.00 m
Freezing level:          742.85 mb =  2643.78 m =  8673.71 ft
Wetbulb zero:            756.47 mb =  2491.88 m =  8175.35 ft
Precipitable water:        0.68 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum:     47.44 %
Est. max temperature:     19.89 C =   67.80 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 778.95 mb =  2256.06 m =  7401.67 ft T:    3.27 C
700-500 lapse rate:        6.45 C/km
ThetaE index:              5.82 C Layer  971.0- 804.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL):   776.42 mb =  2282.27 m =  7487.68 ft
  Mean mixing ratio:       6.15 g/kg
  Conv temperature:       21.47 C =   70.64 F
Cap Strength:              3.19 C
Lifted Index:              2.92 C Risk: None
Lifted Index @300 mb:      6.80 C
Lifted Index @700 mb:      2.02 C
Showalter Index:           3.27 C Risk: None
Total Totals Index:       47.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms
  Vertical Totals Index:  25.90 C
  Cross Totals Index:     21.30 C
K Index:                  21.10   Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms
Sweat Index:              84.40   Risk: None
Energy Index:              0.07   Risk: None

Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+):                19.38 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel:           6.23 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-):      6.96 J/kg
Cap Strength:              3.15 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL):     789.37 mb =  2148.66 m =  7049.34 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC):     754.37 mb =  2514.25 m =  8248.75 ft
Equ Level (EL):          704.37 mb =  3064.20 m = 10053.04 ft
B at Equ Level:           15.00 J/kg
Max Parcel Lev (MPL):    684.37 mb =  3293.81 m = 10806.34 ft

Wind level data
   Storm motion:  14 at  11 knt
----------------------------------------------------------
                   TRUE/GROUND REL   |     STORM REL
 LEV   P    H    DIR SPD   U     V   | DIR SPD   U     V
       mb   m        knt     m/s     |     knt     m/s
----------------------------------------------------------
  0   973   405  320   5   3.2  -3.8 | 221   9   5.7   6.6 
  1   950   610  320   6   3.9  -4.6 | 228   9   6.4   5.8 
  2   925   832  340   8   2.7  -7.5 | 241   6   5.3   2.9 
  3   916   914  335   8   3.4  -7.3 | 242   7   5.9   3.2 
  4   883  1219  335   9   3.8  -8.2 | 250   7   6.3   2.3 
  5   850  1542  315   9   6.4  -6.4 | 246  10   8.9   4.0 
  6   820  1829  300   9   7.8  -4.5 | 240  12  10.3   5.9 
  7   790  2134  300  12  10.4  -6.0 | 251  14  12.9   4.4 
  8   761  2438  325  13   7.5 -10.6 | 271  10  10.0  -0.2 
  9   733  2743  330  11   5.5  -9.5 | 264   8   8.0   0.9 
 10   700  3114  360  14  -0.0 -14.0 | 325   4   2.5  -3.6 
 11   679  3353    5  15  -1.3 -14.9 | 345   5   1.2  -4.5 
 12   653  3658   10  17  -3.0 -16.7 |   4   6  -0.4  -6.3 
 13   603  4267   10  24  -4.2 -23.6 |   7  13  -1.6 -13.2 
 14   558  4877  360  17  -0.0 -17.0 | 339   7   2.5  -6.6 
 15   536  5182  330  16   8.0 -13.9 | 288  11  10.5  -3.4 
 16   500  5720  315  16  11.3 -11.3 | 274  14  13.8  -0.9 
 17   495  5791  315  17  12.0 -12.0 | 276  15  14.6  -1.6 
 18   475  6096  335  15   6.3 -13.6 | 290   9   8.9  -3.2 
 19   456  6401  350  18   3.1 -17.7 | 322   9   5.7  -7.3 
 20   438  6706  315  19  13.4 -13.4 | 281  16  16.0  -3.0 
 21   400  7370  305  21  17.2 -12.0 | 275  20  19.7  -1.6 
 22   386  7620  305  22  18.0 -12.6 | 276  21  20.6  -2.2 
 23   353  8230  315  23  16.3 -16.3 | 287  20  18.8  -5.9 
 24   323  8839  295  26  23.6 -11.0 | 271  26  26.1  -0.6 
 25   310  9144  300  30  26.0 -15.0 | 279  29  28.5  -4.6 
 26   300  9360  305  33  27.0 -18.9 | 286  31  29.6  -8.5 
 27   270 10058  310  32  24.5 -20.6 | 291  29  27.0 -10.2 
 28   250 10560  310  36  27.6 -23.1 | 293  33  30.1 -12.7 
 29   227 11167  305  36  29.5 -20.6 | 288  34  32.0 -10.2 
 30   212 11582  300  41  35.5 -20.5 | 285  39  38.0 -10.1 
 31   202 11887  315  47  33.2 -33.2 | 303  42  35.8 -22.8 
 32   200 11960  310  35  26.8 -22.5 | 292  32  29.3 -12.1 
 33   193 12192  305  30  24.6 -17.2 | 284  28  27.1  -6.8 
 34   175 12802  325  42  24.1 -34.4 | 312  36  26.6 -24.0 
 35   167 13106  330  34  17.0 -29.4 | 314  27  19.5 -19.0 
 36   159 13411  330  35  17.5 -30.3 | 315  28  20.0 -19.9 
 37   150 13780  335  39  16.5 -35.3 | 323  31  19.0 -24.9 
 38   144 14021  330  40  20.0 -34.6 | 317  33  22.5 -24.2 
 39   125 14935  330  27  13.5 -23.4 | 309  21  16.0 -13.0 
 40   119 15240  330  32  16.0 -27.7 | 313  25  18.5 -17.3 
 41   108 15850  335  34  14.4 -30.8 | 320  26  16.9 -20.4 
 42   103 16154  335  20   8.5 -18.1 | 305  13  11.0  -7.7 
 43   100 16320  305  15  12.3  -8.6 | 263  15  14.8   1.8 
 44    98 16459  305  15  12.3  -8.6 | 263  15  14.8   1.8 
 45    89 17069  315  23  16.3 -16.3 | 287  20  18.8  -5.9 
 46    84 17374  295  17  15.4  -7.2 | 260  18  17.9   3.2 
 47    80 17678  310  19  14.6 -12.2 | 276  17  17.1  -1.8 
 48    77 17983  320  15   9.6 -11.5 | 275  12  12.2  -1.1 
 49    73 18288  305  13  10.6  -7.5 | 257  14  13.2   3.0 
 50    70 18540  310  10   7.7  -6.4 | 249  11  10.2   4.0 
 51    69 18593  355   3   0.3  -3.0 | 201   8   2.8   7.4 
 52    66 18898  305  11   9.0  -6.3 | 250  12  11.5   4.1 
 53    60 19507  315  11   7.8  -7.8 | 256  11  10.3   2.6 
 54    57 19812  275  10  10.0  -0.9 | 233  16  12.5   9.5 
 55    55 20117  295  13  11.8  -5.5 | 251  15  14.3   4.9 
 56    52 20422  265  10  10.0   0.9 | 228  17  12.5  11.3 
 57    50 20660  285  11  10.6  -2.8 | 240  15  13.2   7.6 
 58    49 20726  290  22  20.7  -7.5 | 263  23  23.2   2.9 
 59    47 21031  285  11  10.6  -2.8 | 240  15  13.2   7.6 
 60    45 21336  310   9   6.9  -5.8 | 244  11   9.4   4.6 
 61    43 21641  260   2   2.0   0.3 | 203  12   4.5  10.8 
 62    37 22555  285  15  14.5  -3.9 | 249  18  17.0   6.5 
 63    35 22860  315  20  14.1 -14.1 | 283  17  16.7  -3.7 
 64    34 23165   15  15  -3.9 -14.5 |  18   4  -1.3  -4.1 
 65    31 23774   75  11 -10.6  -2.8 | 133  11  -8.1   7.6 
 66    30 23890  320   8   5.1  -6.1 | 241   9   7.7   4.3 
 67    28 24384  355   7   0.6  -7.0 | 222   5   3.1   3.4 
 68    26 24689   35  10  -5.7  -8.2 | 125   4  -3.2   2.2 
 69    24 25298    0   0  -0.0  -0.0 | 194  11   2.5  10.4 
 70    23 25603  325  11   6.3  -9.0 | 261   9   8.8   1.4 
 71    22 25908  350  10   1.7  -9.8 | 263   4   4.3   0.6 
 72    20 26490  150   5  -2.5   4.3 | 180  15   0.0  14.7 
 73    17 27432  130   1  -0.8   0.6 | 189  11   1.8  11.1 
 74    11 30175  345   1   0.3  -1.0 | 196  10   2.8   9.4 
 75    10 31060  295  13  11.8  -5.5 | 251  15  14.3   4.9 
 76     7 33490  240   8   6.9   4.0 | 213  17   9.5  14.4 

Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m):            343.7 at   14.3 knts
Storm direction:                  13.7 at   10.7 knts
Shear (0-3000m)              pos:    2.9 neg:    1.0 tot:    3.9 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m):     127.6 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos:   39.2 neg:   -6.0 tot:   33.2 m^2/s^2
                             ave:   11.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel:   0.52
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz:    5.1 stream:    2.7 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index:          0.00
Bulk Rich Number:          2.20
Bulk Shear:                8.80 m/s

Storm Parameters
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Depth  Mean    Inflow|    Shear      |           Helicity           | Vorticity
 AGL  Dir Spd Dir Spd|  Pos  Neg  Tot|  Pos   Neg   Tot   Ave   Rel |  Hor Strm
  m       knt     knt|     10^-3/s   |       m^2/s^2     m/s^2      | 10^-3/s
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 500  329   7 231   8|  3.6  0.0  3.6|  5.8   0.0   5.8   11.6  0.69|  4.2  2.9
1000  331   8 239   7|  1.8  1.1  2.8|  7.5  -0.6   7.0    7.0  0.51|  3.5  1.8
1500  323   8 242   8|  1.2  1.9  3.1|  9.2  -4.1   5.1    3.4  0.24|  3.8  0.9
2000  317   9 246   9|  2.3  1.5  3.7| 27.0  -4.1  22.9   11.5  0.45|  4.7  2.1
2500  321  10 251   9|  2.3  1.2  3.5| 31.7  -6.0  25.7   10.3  0.42|  4.8  2.0
3000  330  10 259   8|  2.9  1.0  3.9| 39.2  -6.0  33.2   11.1  0.52|  5.1  2.7
4000  346  13 290   6|  2.8  0.7  3.5| 42.5  -9.2  33.3    8.3  0.42|  5.1  2.1
5000  348  14 300   6|  2.2  2.1  4.3| 42.5 -40.2   2.3    0.5  0.07|  5.8  0.4
6000  344  14 297   7|  2.5  1.8  4.3| 66.1 -46.2  19.9    3.3  0.15|  6.0  0.9
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250430.00.gif
	

  


Est. max temperature:     19.89 C =   67.80 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 778.95 mb =  2256.06 m =  7401.67 ft T:    3.27 C
700-500 lapse rate:        6.45 C/km
ThetaE index:              5.82 C Layer  971.0- 804.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL):   776.42 mb =  2282.27 m =  7487.68 ft
  Mean mixing ratio:       6.15 g/kg
  Conv temperature:       21.47 C =   70.64 F
Cap Strength:              3.19 C
Lifted Index:              2.92 C Risk: None
Lifted Index @300 mb:      6.80 C
Lifted Index @700 mb:      2.02 C
Showalter Index:           3.27 C Risk: None
Total Totals Index:       47.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms
  Vertical Totals Index:  25.90 C
  Cross Totals Index:     21.30 C
K Index:                  21.10   Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms
Sweat Index:              84.40   Risk: None
Energy Index:              0.07   Risk: None

Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+):                19.38 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel:           6.23 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-):      6.96 J/kg
Cap Strength:              3.15 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL):     789.37 mb =  2148.66 m =  7049.34 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC):     754.37 mb =  2514.25 m =  8248.75 ft
Equ Level (EL):          704.37 mb =  3064.20 m = 10053.04 ft
B at Equ Level:           15.00 J/kg
Max Parcel Lev (MPL):    684.37 mb =  3293.81 m = 10806.34 ft

Wind level data
   Storm motion:  14 at  11 knt
----------------------------------------------------------
                   TRUE/GROUND REL   |     STORM REL
 LEV   P    H    DIR SPD   U     V   | DIR SPD   U     V
       mb   m        knt     m/s     |     knt     m/s
----------------------------------------------------------
  0   973   405  320   5   3.2  -3.8 | 221   9   5.7   6.6 
  1   950   610  320   6   3.9  -4.6 | 228   9   6.4   5.8 
  2   925   832  340   8   2.7  -7.5 | 241   6   5.3   2.9 
  3   916   914  335   8   3.4  -7.3 | 242   7   5.9   3.2 
  4   883  1219  335   9   3.8  -8.2 | 250   7   6.3   2.3 
  5   850  1542  315   9   6.4  -6.4 | 246  10   8.9   4.0 
  6   820  1829  300   9   7.8  -4.5 | 240  12  10.3   5.9 
  7   790  2134  300  12  10.4  -6.0 | 251  14  12.9   4.4 
  8   761  2438  325  13   7.5 -10.6 | 271  10  10.0  -0.2 
  9   733  2743  330  11   5.5  -9.5 | 264   8   8.0   0.9 
 10   700  3114  360  14  -0.0 -14.0 | 325   4   2.5  -3.6 
 11   679  3353    5  15  -1.3 -14.9 | 345   5   1.2  -4.5 
 12   653  3658   10  17  -3.0 -16.7 |   4   6  -0.4  -6.3 
 13   603  4267   10  24  -4.2 -23.6 |   7  13  -1.6 -13.2 
 14   558  4877  360  17  -0.0 -17.0 | 339   7   2.5  -6.6 
 15   536  5182  330  16   8.0 -13.9 | 288  11  10.5  -3.4 
 16   500  5720  315  16  11.3 -11.3 | 274  14  13.8  -0.9 
 17   495  5791  315  17  12.0 -12.0 | 276  15  14.6  -1.6 
 18   475  6096  335  15   6.3 -13.6 | 290   9   8.9  -3.2 
 19   456  6401  350  18   3.1 -17.7 | 322   9   5.7  -7.3 
 20   438  6706  315  19  13.4 -13.4 | 281  16  16.0  -3.0 
 21   400  7370  305  21  17.2 -12.0 | 275  20  19.7  -1.6 
 22   386  7620  305  22  18.0 -12.6 | 276  21  20.6  -2.2 
 23   353  8230  315  23  16.3 -16.3 | 287  20  18.8  -5.9 
 24   323  8839  295  26  23.6 -11.0 | 271  26  26.1  -0.6 
 25   310  9144  300  30  26.0 -15.0 | 279  29  28.5  -4.6 
 26   300  9360  305  33  27.0 -18.9 | 286  31  29.6  -8.5 
 27   270 10058  310  32  24.5 -20.6 | 291  29  27.0 -10.2 
 28   250 10560  310  36  27.6 -23.1 | 293  33  30.1 -12.7 
 29   227 11167  305  36  29.5 -20.6 | 288  34  32.0 -10.2 
 30   212 11582  300  41  35.5 -20.5 | 285  39  38.0 -10.1 
 31   202 11887  315  47  33.2 -33.2 | 303  42  35.8 -22.8 
 32   200 11960  310  35  26.8 -22.5 | 292  32  29.3 -12.1 
 33   193 12192  305  30  24.6 -17.2 | 284  28  27.1  -6.8 
 34   175 12802  325  42  24.1 -34.4 | 312  36  26.6 -24.0 
 35   167 13106  330  34  17.0 -29.4 | 314  27  19.5 -19.0 
 36   159 13411  330  35  17.5 -30.3 | 315  28  20.0 -19.9 
 37   150 13780  335  39  16.5 -35.3 | 323  31  19.0 -24.9 
 38   144 14021  330  40  20.0 -34.6 | 317  33  22.5 -24.2 
 39   125 14935  330  27  13.5 -23.4 | 309  21  16.0 -13.0 
 40   119 15240  330  32  16.0 -27.7 | 313  25  18.5 -17.3 
 41   108 15850  335  34  14.4 -30.8 | 320  26  16.9 -20.4 
 42   103 16154  335  20   8.5 -18.1 | 305  13  11.0  -7.7 
 43   100 16320  305  15  12.3  -8.6 | 263  15  14.8   1.8 
 44    98 16459  305  15  12.3  -8.6 | 263  15  14.8   1.8 
 45    89 17069  315  23  16.3 -16.3 | 287  20  18.8  -5.9 
 46    84 17374  295  17  15.4  -7.2 | 260  18  17.9   3.2 
 47    80 17678  310  19  14.6 -12.2 | 276  17  17.1  -1.8 
 48    77 17983  320  15   9.6 -11.5 | 275  12  12.2  -1.1 
 49    73 18288  305  13  10.6  -7.5 | 257  14  13.2   3.0 
 50    70 18540  310  10   7.7  -6.4 | 249  11  10.2   4.0 
 51    69 18593  355   3   0.3  -3.0 | 201   8   2.8   7.4 
 52    66 18898  305  11   9.0  -6.3 | 250  12  11.5   4.1 
 53    60 19507  315  11   7.8  -7.8 | 256  11  10.3   2.6 
 54    57 19812  275  10  10.0  -0.9 | 233  16  12.5   9.5 
 55    55 20117  295  13  11.8  -5.5 | 251  15  14.3   4.9 
 56    52 20422  265  10  10.0   0.9 | 228  17  12.5  11.3 
 57    50 20660  285  11  10.6  -2.8 | 240  15  13.2   7.6 
 58    49 20726  290  22  20.7  -7.5 | 263  23  23.2   2.9 
 59    47 21031  285  11  10.6  -2.8 | 240  15  13.2   7.6 
 60    45 21336  310   9   6.9  -5.8 | 244  11   9.4   4.6 
 61    43 21641  260   2   2.0   0.3 | 203  12   4.5  10.8 
 62    37 22555  285  15  14.5  -3.9 | 249  18  17.0   6.5 
 63    35 22860  315  20  14.1 -14.1 | 283  17  16.7  -3.7 
 64    34 23165   15  15  -3.9 -14.5 |  18   4  -1.3  -4.1 
 65    31 23774   75  11 -10.6  -2.8 | 133  11  -8.1   7.6 
 66    30 23890  320   8   5.1  -6.1 | 241   9   7.7   4.3 
 67    28 24384  355   7   0.6  -7.0 | 222   5   3.1   3.4 
 68    26 24689   35  10  -5.7  -8.2 | 125   4  -3.2   2.2 
 69    24 25298    0   0  -0.0  -0.0 | 194  11   2.5  10.4 
 70    23 25603  325  11   6.3  -9.0 | 261   9   8.8   1.4 
 71    22 25908  350  10   1.7  -9.8 | 263   4   4.3   0.6 
 72    20 26490  150   5  -2.5   4.3 | 180  15   0.0  14.7 
 73    17 27432  130   1  -0.8   0.6 | 189  11   1.8  11.1 
 74    11 30175  345   1   0.3  -1.0 | 196  10   2.8   9.4 
 75    10 31060  295  13  11.8  -5.5 | 251  15  14.3   4.9 
 76     7 33490  240   8   6.9   4.0 | 213  17   9.5  14.4 

Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m):            343.7 at   14.3 knts
Storm direction:                  13.7 at   10.7 knts
Shear (0-3000m)              pos:    2.9 neg:    1.0 tot:    3.9 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m):     127.6 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos:   39.2 neg:   -6.0 tot:   33.2 m^2/s^2
                             ave:   11.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel:   0.52
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz:    5.1 stream:    2.7 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index:          0.00
Bulk Rich Number:          2.20
Bulk Shear:                8.80 m/s

Storm Parameters
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Depth  Mean    Inflow|    Shear      |           Helicity           | Vorticity
 AGL  Dir Spd Dir Spd|  Pos  Neg  Tot|  Pos   Neg   Tot   Ave   Rel |  Hor Strm
  m       knt     knt|     10^-3/s   |       m^2/s^2     m/s^2      | 10^-3/s
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 500  329   7 231   8|  3.6  0.0  3.6|  5.8   0.0   5.8   11.6  0.69|  4.2  2.9
1000  331   8 239   7|  1.8  1.1  2.8|  7.5  -0.6   7.0    7.0  0.51|  3.5  1.8
1500  323   8 242   8|  1.2  1.9  3.1|  9.2  -4.1   5.1    3.4  0.24|  3.8  0.9
2000  317   9 246   9|  2.3  1.5  3.7| 27.0  -4.1  22.9   11.5  0.45|  4.7  2.1
2500  321  10 251   9|  2.3  1.2  3.5| 31.7  -6.0  25.7   10.3  0.42|  4.8  2.0
3000  330  10 259   8|  2.9  1.0  3.9| 39.2  -6.0  33.2   11.1  0.52|  5.1  2.7
4000  346  13 290   6|  2.8  0.7  3.5| 42.5  -9.2  33.3    8.3  0.42|  5.1  2.1
5000  348  14 300   6|  2.2  2.1  4.3| 42.5 -40.2   2.3    0.5  0.07|  5.8  0.4
6000  344  14 297   7|  2.5  1.8  4.3| 66.1 -46.2  19.9    3.3  0.15|  6.0  0.9
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250430.00.gif