UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018053000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 30 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 107 SFC 967 405 22.6 5.6 33 17.0 12.9 330 12 298.6 299.7 287.5 316.1 5.90 2 953 528 20.4 5.4 37 15.0 12.0 327 13 297.6 298.7 287.1 315.0 5.90 3 940 644 18.0 4.0 39 14.0 10.4 324 15 296.3 297.3 286.1 312.3 5.42 4 925 778 16.4 3.4 42 13.0 9.5 320 17 296.1 297.0 285.9 311.6 5.28 5 894 1066 13.6 3.6 51 10.0 8.3 320 14 296.1 297.1 286.2 312.4 5.54 6 850 1488 9.6 3.6 66 6.0 6.4 300 11 296.2 297.3 286.5 313.3 5.83 7 847 1517 9.4 4.4 71 5.0 6.7 302 11 296.3 297.4 286.9 314.4 6.20 8 841 1576 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.9 305 10 297.1 298.1 286.5 313.3 5.49 9 818 1806 8.0 5.1 82 2.9 6.4 319 6 297.8 299.0 287.9 317.6 6.74 10 815 1836 8.0 4.0 76 4.0 5.8 319 6 298.1 299.2 287.6 316.5 6.26 11 811 1877 8.0 -2.0 49 10.0 3.2 313 7 298.5 299.2 285.6 310.7 4.07 12 795 2041 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.7 286 9 299.1 299.8 285.0 309.2 3.31 13 782 2176 6.2 -2.8 52 9.0 2.0 272 11 299.7 300.4 285.9 311.7 3.98 14 777 2229 6.6 -2.4 53 9.0 2.3 275 12 300.7 301.4 286.4 313.2 4.12 15 770 2304 8.6 -22.4 9 31.0 -1.2 278 13 303.6 303.8 283.9 306.3 0.82 16 763 2379 8.4 -34.6 3 43.0 -2.3 282 13 304.2 304.2 283.4 305.1 0.27 17 757 2444 8.2 -21.8 10 30.0 -1.4 285 14 304.7 304.8 284.4 307.6 0.88 18 752 2499 7.6 -10.4 27 18.0 0.2 277 15 304.6 305.0 286.0 311.8 2.30 19 745 2576 7.2 -13.8 21 21.0 -0.8 265 16 305.0 305.3 285.5 310.6 1.76 20 737 2665 6.4 -10.6 28 17.0 -0.5 252 17 305.0 305.5 286.2 312.3 2.31 21 727 2777 5.4 -1.6 61 7.0 2.0 238 18 305.1 306.0 288.6 319.5 4.68 22 712 2947 4.2 0.3 76 3.9 2.2 230 21 305.6 306.7 289.5 322.4 5.50 23 700 3085 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 -0.1 225 24 306.5 307.2 288.3 318.7 3.94 24 685 3261 3.0 -15.0 25 18.0 -3.6 215 26 307.7 308.0 286.5 313.3 1.74 25 672 3416 2.0 -15.0 27 17.0 -4.2 212 27 308.3 308.6 286.8 314.0 1.77 26 666 3488 1.6 -20.4 18 22.0 -5.4 214 27 308.6 308.8 286.2 312.4 1.13 27 658 3586 0.8 -18.2 23 19.0 -5.5 217 27 308.8 309.0 286.5 313.3 1.38 28 652 3659 0.2 -22.8 16 23.0 -6.7 220 27 308.9 309.1 286.1 312.1 0.94 29 597 4359 -5.1 -27.1 16 22.0 -10.7 225 34 310.7 310.8 286.4 313.0 0.69 30 568 4749 -7.9 -17.9 44 10.0 -11.1 225 37 311.8 312.1 287.8 317.2 1.65 31 559 4873 -8.7 -14.7 62 6.0 -10.8 225 38 312.3 312.7 288.5 319.4 2.19 32 553 4957 -8.9 -19.9 41 11.0 -12.2 225 38 313.0 313.3 288.0 317.8 1.42 33 550 4999 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.6 226 38 313.0 313.4 288.6 319.4 1.95 34 545 5070 -9.5 -18.5 48 9.0 -12.3 226 39 313.6 313.9 288.4 319.0 1.63 35 532 5256 -10.7 -18.7 52 8.0 -13.2 227 40 314.4 314.7 288.7 319.8 1.64 36 500 5730 -14.7 -19.1 69 4.4 -16.0 230 42 315.1 315.4 289.0 320.7 1.69 37 483 5990 -16.7 -20.0 76 3.3 -17.6 227 45 315.8 316.1 289.1 321.2 1.62 38 469 6210 -18.1 -21.2 77 3.1 -18.9 226 46 316.7 317.0 289.3 321.8 1.50 39 460 6355 -19.1 -24.1 65 5.0 -20.3 227 46 317.2 317.5 289.1 321.3 1.18 40 452 6485 -20.1 -23.2 76 3.1 -20.8 228 46 317.6 317.8 289.3 322.0 1.31 41 449 6534 -20.3 -24.5 69 4.2 -21.3 228 46 317.9 318.1 289.3 321.9 1.17 42 444 6617 -20.3 -23.2 78 2.9 -21.0 229 46 318.9 319.2 289.8 323.5 1.33 43 436 6751 -21.1 -25.0 71 3.9 -22.0 230 46 319.6 319.8 289.8 323.6 1.15 44 400 7380 -26.1 -29.3 74 3.2 -26.7 235 46 321.1 321.2 290.0 324.0 0.85 45 378 7786 -28.7 -33.7 62 5.0 -29.5 231 51 322.9 323.0 290.3 325.0 0.59 46 336 8615 -35.5 -41.5 54 6.0 -36.1 233 58 324.6 324.7 290.5 325.8 0.30 47 305 9278 -41.7 -43.3 84 1.6 -41.8 235 64 325.0 325.1 290.6 326.1 0.27 48 300 9390 -42.5 -44.5 81 2.0 -42.6 235 65 325.5 325.5 290.7 326.4 0.24 49 288 9666 -44.7 -49.1 61 4.4 -44.9 234 66 326.1 326.2 290.8 326.7 0.15 50 278 9902 -46.9 -50.5 67 3.6 -47.1 233 68 326.3 326.3 290.8 326.8 0.13 51 271 10071 -48.3 -53.3 56 5.0 -48.5 232 68 326.6 326.7 290.9 327.0 0.10 52 265 10219 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 232 69 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.3 0.08 53 261 10319 -50.1 -54.2 62 4.1 -50.3 231 70 327.5 327.5 291.1 327.9 0.09 54 250 10600 -52.5 -56.7 60 4.2 -52.6 230 71 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.3 0.07 55 236 10969 -55.3 -58.4 68 3.1 -55.4 230 73 329.2 329.2 291.6 329.5 0.06 56 225 11272 -57.6 -61.4 62 3.8 -57.7 230 75 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.04 57 221 11385 -58.5 -62.5 60 4.0 -58.6 230 74 330.5 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.04 58 200 12020 -52.7 -75.7 5 23.0 -53.1 235 45 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.01 59 150 13870 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.1 245 40 377.5 377.5 301.9 377.6 0.00 60 100 16450 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.5 240 20 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 61 91 17039 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.8 242 17 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 62 85 17465 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.0 243 15 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 63 80 17846 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 244 13 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 64 78 18006 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 244 12 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 65 74 18339 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.7 243 12 457.0 457.0 311.5 457.1 0.00 66 70 18690 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 230 17 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 67 66 19060 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.9 248 16 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.00 68 63 19354 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.8 263 15 478.6 478.6 313.3 478.6 0.00 69 57 19987 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 294 14 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.9 0.00 70 56 20100 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 300 14 495.4 495.4 314.6 495.4 0.00 71 53 20450 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.2 317 13 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.01 72 51 20694 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 329 12 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 73 50 20820 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 335 12 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.00 74 47 21214 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.3 40 6 522.3 522.3 316.5 522.4 0.01 75 45 21491 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.8 61 3 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.01 76 40 22244 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.8 72 2 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 77 36 22920 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.5 88 6 564.2 564.2 318.9 564.3 0.01 78 32 23676 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.4 106 9 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.01 79 30 24090 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.2 150 8 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 80 29 24307 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.1 120 13 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.5 0.01 81 27 24769 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -53.8 163 11 623.3 623.3 321.6 623.4 0.01 82 25 25268 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -54.1 231 6 636.6 636.6 322.2 636.7 0.02 83 24 25535 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.0 268 4 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.02 84 22 26110 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -51.1 351 9 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.2 0.03 85 20 26740 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.1 55 10 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.2 0.03 86 17 27816 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -52.1 145 18 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.6 0.04 87 14 29116 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -50.1 121 14 781.2 781.3 326.8 781.9 0.07 88 13 29618 -41.5 -76.5 1 35.0 -49.7 96 11 802.1 802.2 327.3 803.0 0.09 89 12 30165 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.0 86 12 828.5 828.5 328.0 829.5 0.10 90 10 31420 -37.5 -74.5 1 37.0 -49.1 90 19 879.6 879.6 329.1 881.3 0.16 91 9.7 31630 -37.5 -74.5 1 37.0 -49.2 887.3 887.3 329.2 889.0 0.16 92 9.5 31775 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -48.0 904.7 904.8 329.5 906.9 0.20 93 8.5 32558 -31.5 -71.5 1 40.0 -47.6 944.9 945.0 330.3 948.3 0.29 94 7.4 33533 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -49.5 970.9 971.0 330.8 973.8 0.25 TRP 221 11385 -58.5 -62.5 60 4.0 -58.6 230 74 330.5 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.04 WND 225 11272 -57.6 -61.4 62 3.8 -57.7 230 75 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5623.00 m Freezing level: 649.92 mb = 3685.51 m = 12091.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 772.41 mb = 2277.89 m = 7473.29 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.98 % Est. max temperature: 21.89 C = 71.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 751.34 mb = 2506.34 m = 8222.79 ft T: 7.56 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.92 C/km ThetaE index: 8.39 C Layer 815.0- 782.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 638.57 mb = 3824.42 m = 12547.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.24 C = 91.83 F Cap Strength: 7.24 C Lifted Index: 5.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.33 C Showalter Index: 5.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.30 C K Index: 19.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 107.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.58 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56560.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 764.48 mb = 2363.18 m = 7753.12 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 265 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 48 18 -13.7 -12.3 1 944 610 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 41 18 -11.7 -13.3 2 925 778 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 31 17 -8.8 -14.9 3 910 914 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 41 18 -11.7 -13.3 4 878 1219 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 44 15 -10.5 -11.1 5 850 1488 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 54 13 -10.2 -7.4 6 816 1829 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 68 17 -15.9 -6.5 7 786 2134 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 78 9 -8.7 -1.9 8 757 2438 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 48 8 -6.2 -5.5 9 730 2743 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 150 8 -4.1 7.1 10 703 3048 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 163 14 -4.2 13.7 11 700 3085 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 170 15 -2.8 15.1 12 677 3353 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 164 22 -6.2 21.5 13 651 3658 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 173 19 -2.4 18.8 14 626 3962 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 177 24 -1.4 24.3 15 602 4267 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 191 23 4.3 22.2 16 557 4877 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 196 26 7.1 25.0 17 500 5730 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 206 28 12.4 25.1 18 476 6096 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 203 33 12.8 30.6 19 400 7380 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 216 30 18.0 24.5 20 386 7620 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 212 36 18.6 30.3 21 311 9144 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 223 46 31.1 33.7 22 300 9390 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 223 49 33.5 35.4 23 250 10600 230 71 54.4 45.6 | 218 56 34.7 43.8 24 225 11272 230 75 57.5 48.2 | 219 60 37.7 46.3 25 225 11278 230 75 57.5 48.2 | 219 60 37.7 46.3 26 221 11385 230 74 56.7 47.6 | 219 59 37.0 45.7 27 214 11582 230 71 54.4 45.6 | 218 56 34.7 43.8 28 200 12020 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 216 29 17.1 23.9 29 195 12192 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 215 28 16.3 23.4 30 150 13870 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 228 22 16.5 15.0 31 121 15240 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 203 14 5.4 12.6 32 100 16450 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 163 8 -2.4 8.1 33 75 18288 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 106 10 -9.8 2.8 34 70 18690 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 143 11 -6.7 9.0 35 50 20820 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 49 19 -14.7 -12.8 36 46 21336 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 81 24 -23.2 -3.9 37 42 21946 65 1 -0.9 -0.4 | 84 21 -20.6 -2.3 38 30 24079 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 95 30 -29.7 2.8 39 30 24090 150 8 -4.0 6.9 | 102 24 -23.7 5.1 40 29 24384 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 95 34 -33.8 3.3 41 24 25603 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 83 17 -16.7 -2.1 42 21 26518 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 71 31 -29.7 -10.2 43 20 26740 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 75 29 -27.9 -7.6 44 20 26822 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 72 30 -28.9 -9.6 45 19 27127 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 95 33 -32.9 2.9 46 18 27432 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 90 38 -37.7 -0.3 47 17 27737 150 21 -10.5 18.2 | 118 34 -30.2 16.3 48 16 28042 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 104 30 -28.9 7.3 49 16 28346 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 115 25 -23.1 10.7 50 15 28651 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 95 34 -33.8 3.3 51 14 28956 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 104 32 -31.2 7.8 52 13 29870 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 85 30 -29.7 -2.7 53 10 31420 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 87 39 -38.7 -1.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 234.6 at 26.4 knts Storm direction: 264.6 at 19.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 5.7 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 65.7 neg: -37.5 tot: 28.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 119.34 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 324 15 39 18| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 11.0 -22.6 -11.6 -23.2 -0.33| 7.6 -2.5 1000 321 14 41 17| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 21.0 -22.6 -1.6 -1.6 0.01| 6.5 0.0 1500 317 12 47 16| 1.5 1.8 3.3| 37.2 -23.9 13.3 8.9 0.20| 7.0 1.4 2000 309 12 49 14| 1.1 3.1 4.3| 41.6 -30.7 10.9 5.5 0.08| 7.9 0.6 2500 295 13 48 11| 0.9 5.1 6.0| 56.7 -30.7 26.0 10.4 0.28| 9.7 2.7 3000 273 15 62 6| 0.8 5.7 6.5| 65.7 -37.5 28.2 9.4 0.24| 10.0 2.4 4000 246 19 157 6| 1.0 4.3 5.3|127.5 -37.5 90.0 22.5 0.33| 9.5 3.1 5000 238 23 178 10| 1.4 3.4 4.8|159.0 -37.5 121.6 24.3 0.36| 8.2 3.0 6000 235 26 188 14| 1.2 3.3 4.5|186.8 -51.9 134.9 22.5 0.35| 7.6 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180530.00.gif