UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017103000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 30 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 94 SFC 965 405 23.4 8.4 38 15.0 14.4 330 4 299.6 300.9 289.0 320.8 7.18 2 960 449 21.8 7.8 41 14.0 13.6 327 4 298.4 299.7 288.3 318.8 6.92 3 951 529 21.0 8.0 43 13.0 13.3 321 3 298.4 299.7 288.5 319.3 7.09 4 925 764 19.0 7.0 46 12.0 12.0 315 2 298.7 300.0 288.3 318.8 6.80 5 909 914 18.0 7.0 49 11.0 11.6 290 3 299.2 300.5 288.6 319.6 6.92 6 879 1200 17.2 2.2 36 15.0 9.1 281 8 301.3 302.2 287.6 316.6 5.10 7 873 1259 18.0 -8.0 16 26.0 6.3 277 8 302.7 303.1 285.4 310.1 2.39 8 864 1348 17.8 -6.2 19 24.0 6.6 270 9 303.4 303.9 286.1 312.0 2.78 9 850 1487 17.0 -11.0 14 28.0 5.1 260 10 304.0 304.3 285.4 310.1 1.94 10 845 1537 16.8 -14.2 11 31.0 4.4 259 10 304.3 304.5 284.9 309.1 1.51 11 794 2062 13.0 -15.0 13 28.0 2.2 274 11 305.7 305.9 285.5 310.5 1.50 12 761 2417 11.2 -12.8 17 24.0 1.5 280 19 307.5 307.8 286.5 313.5 1.87 13 755 2483 11.2 -21.8 8 33.0 0.1 280 21 308.1 308.3 285.7 311.1 0.88 14 723 2843 9.8 -24.2 7 34.0 -1.2 279 26 310.5 310.6 286.4 313.0 0.75 15 700 3110 8.0 -21.0 11 29.0 -1.9 275 28 311.3 311.5 287.0 314.8 1.02 16 675 3409 6.0 -22.0 11 28.0 -3.2 276 31 312.4 312.5 287.3 315.6 0.97 17 633 3930 1.6 -19.4 19 21.0 -5.5 276 31 313.1 313.4 287.9 317.5 1.30 18 602 4332 -1.7 -25.7 14 24.0 -8.4 270 27 313.9 314.0 287.6 316.5 0.78 19 585 4559 -1.7 -39.7 4 38.0 -9.6 272 27 316.4 316.5 287.8 317.2 0.21 20 532 5308 -6.7 -34.7 9 28.0 -12.8 273 30 319.2 319.2 288.9 320.5 0.38 21 514 5576 -7.7 -39.7 6 32.0 -13.8 271 32 321.1 321.2 289.3 322.0 0.24 22 500 5790 -9.5 -35.5 10 26.0 -14.9 270 33 321.5 321.5 289.6 322.8 0.37 23 486 6008 -11.3 -35.3 12 24.0 -16.2 270 33 321.9 321.9 289.8 323.3 0.39 24 453 6542 -15.5 -41.5 9 26.0 -19.6 270 34 323.1 323.2 290.0 324.0 0.22 25 430 6933 -17.5 -48.5 5 31.0 -21.4 271 32 325.4 325.5 290.5 325.9 0.11 26 417 7162 -19.5 -45.5 8 26.0 -22.9 273 29 325.7 325.8 290.7 326.3 0.16 27 412 7251 -19.5 -38.5 17 19.0 -22.6 274 28 326.9 326.9 291.2 328.1 0.33 28 400 7470 -21.3 -39.3 18 18.0 -24.1 275 25 327.3 327.4 291.3 328.5 0.32 29 398 7507 -21.5 -39.5 18 18.0 -24.2 274 25 327.5 327.6 291.3 328.7 0.31 30 330 8858 -33.1 -47.1 23 14.0 -34.3 290 25 329.6 329.6 291.8 330.3 0.17 31 300 9520 -39.5 -44.2 61 4.7 -39.9 295 31 329.7 329.7 291.9 330.7 0.25 32 294 9658 -40.9 -45.0 65 4.1 -41.2 294 31 329.6 329.7 291.9 330.5 0.23 33 290 9751 -41.5 -47.5 52 6.0 -41.9 293 31 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.8 0.18 34 274 10133 -44.9 -49.9 57 5.0 -45.2 287 31 330.5 330.6 292.0 331.1 0.15 35 270 10231 -45.5 -52.5 45 7.0 -45.8 284 31 331.1 331.1 292.1 331.5 0.11 36 256 10584 -47.9 -55.9 39 8.0 -48.2 271 32 332.6 332.6 292.5 332.9 0.08 37 250 10740 -48.1 -65.1 12 17.0 -48.6 265 32 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 38 232 11229 -49.5 -72.5 5 23.0 -49.9 262 35 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.7 0.01 39 215 11723 -51.7 -70.7 9 19.0 -52.1 276 35 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 40 202 12126 -51.7 -71.7 7 20.0 -52.1 286 29 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.01 41 200 12190 -52.1 -72.1 7 20.0 -52.5 285 28 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.01 42 170 13228 -57.7 -76.7 7 19.0 -57.9 282 19 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.01 43 165 13418 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -56.4 270 13 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 44 159 13653 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.0 278 15 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 45 150 14020 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.1 290 19 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 46 132 14813 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.4 321 25 372.7 372.7 301.0 372.7 0.00 47 126 15098 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.6 324 19 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 48 119 15446 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.8 330 16 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 49 114 15708 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 336 16 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 50 108 16036 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.4 343 15 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 51 103 16322 -68.1 -89.1 3 21.0 -68.2 350 15 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.00 52 100 16500 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.4 335 17 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 53 90 17131 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 337 19 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 54 81 17764 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.8 339 22 423.6 423.6 308.2 423.6 0.00 55 75 18226 -69.1 -91.1 3 22.0 -69.2 340 24 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 56 72 18471 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 346 29 436.9 436.9 309.6 436.9 0.00 57 70 18640 -68.9 -90.9 3 22.0 -69.0 350 31 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 58 69 18726 -68.9 -90.9 3 22.0 -69.0 354 30 438.8 438.8 309.7 438.8 0.00 59 62 19369 -67.7 -91.7 2 24.0 -67.9 24 23 455.1 455.1 311.3 455.1 0.00 60 57 19875 -68.5 -92.5 2 24.0 -68.7 21 20 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 61 55 20091 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.4 16 20 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 62 51 20549 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.5 35 19 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 63 50 20670 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.8 35 19 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 64 49 20794 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.8 37 19 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 65 42 21730 -67.7 -93.7 1 26.0 -67.9 4 23 508.7 508.7 315.5 508.7 0.00 66 40 22026 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.7 2 30 521.9 521.9 316.4 521.9 0.00 67 39 22180 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.5 0 33 526.2 526.2 316.7 526.2 0.00 68 35 22852 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.7 140 11 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 69 32 23415 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.2 313 16 569.6 569.6 319.2 569.7 0.00 70 30 23820 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.9 335 14 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 71 29 24033 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.7 314 12 593.6 593.6 320.3 593.6 0.01 72 26 24720 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.6 352 12 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 73 24 25225 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.0 345 16 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.2 0.01 74 21 26069 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -59.2 358 2 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.1 0.01 75 20 26380 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.5 265 3 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.02 76 19 26712 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.1 269 8 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.8 0.01 77 17 27432 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.4 315 8 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.02 78 16 27822 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.2 324 11 713.5 713.5 324.8 713.6 0.02 79 14 28685 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.6 0 1 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.7 0.03 80 13 29168 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.6 4 16 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.7 0.02 81 12 29690 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -54.7 337 17 791.7 791.7 327.0 792.0 0.04 82 11 30260 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.6 26 12 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.04 83 10 30890 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.1 80 6 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.5 0.06 84 10 30890 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 80 6 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.8 0.06 85 9.3 31372 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.8 863.7 863.7 328.7 864.3 0.06 86 8.7 31813 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -55.3 871.0 871.1 328.8 871.6 0.06 87 7.6 32705 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -54.5 915.0 915.1 329.7 915.9 0.08 TRP 103 16322 -68.1 -89.1 3 21.0 -68.2 350 15 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5696.00 m Freezing level: 617.97 mb = 4124.62 m = 13532.06 ft Wetbulb zero: 752.96 mb = 2505.51 m = 8220.07 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 15.79 % Est. max temperature: 28.84 C = 83.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 773.07 mb = 2285.61 m = 7498.64 ft T: 11.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.53 C/km ThetaE index: 9.50 C Layer 879.0- 864.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 614.47 mb = 4167.51 m = 13672.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.24 C = 99.03 F Cap Strength: 8.81 C Lifted Index: 8.12 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.51 C Showalter Index: 12.75 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: -1.50 C K Index: -13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.74 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50598.42 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 744.26 mb = 2602.12 m = 8537.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 304 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 117 13 -12.0 6.0 1 942 610 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 122 14 -11.9 7.4 2 925 764 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 123 15 -12.6 8.1 3 909 914 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 127 14 -11.2 8.4 4 877 1219 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 143 10 -6.1 8.1 5 850 1487 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 160 12 -4.2 11.2 6 816 1829 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 151 13 -6.3 11.5 7 787 2134 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 163 8 -2.2 7.4 8 759 2438 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 223 8 5.7 6.0 9 731 2743 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 244 12 10.6 5.1 10 700 3110 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 243 16 13.9 7.0 11 679 3353 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 248 18 16.9 6.8 12 653 3658 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 259 19 18.5 3.7 13 605 4267 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 234 16 13.0 9.5 14 561 4877 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 243 16 13.9 7.0 15 500 5790 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 243 21 19.0 9.5 16 480 6096 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 243 21 19.0 9.5 17 443 6706 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 246 23 21.0 9.5 18 400 7470 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 236 13 10.9 7.3 19 392 7620 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 232 15 12.0 9.5 20 375 7925 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 239 14 11.9 7.2 21 345 8534 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 282 12 11.4 -2.4 22 330 8839 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 264 10 9.5 0.9 23 316 9144 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 270 12 12.3 -0.1 24 300 9520 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 284 15 14.1 -3.6 25 277 10058 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 274 15 15.1 -1.1 26 250 10740 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 236 22 17.9 12.3 27 241 10973 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 231 24 18.5 15.2 28 220 11582 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 241 26 22.8 12.7 29 210 11887 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 275 16 16.0 -1.5 30 200 12190 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 260 13 13.0 2.2 31 191 12497 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 255 16 15.5 4.3 32 173 13106 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 258 8 7.6 1.6 33 165 13411 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 174 10 -1.0 9.5 34 150 14020 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 232 5 3.8 3.0 35 136 14630 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 340 14 4.6 -12.7 36 123 15240 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 53 6 -4.8 -3.6 37 103 16322 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 65 13 -11.4 -5.3 38 100 16500 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 49 9 -6.8 -5.9 39 74 18288 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 24 14 -5.8 -13.1 40 71 18593 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 21 24 -8.5 -22.0 41 70 18640 350 31 5.4 -30.5 | 22 23 -8.6 -21.1 42 61 19507 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 70 26 -24.5 -8.7 43 55 20117 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 63 22 -19.2 -9.8 44 52 20422 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 78 25 -24.3 -5.3 45 50 20670 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 76 26 -24.9 -6.1 46 45 21336 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 83 27 -26.8 -3.3 47 43 21641 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 54 20 -15.9 -11.4 48 39 22250 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 30 28 -14.0 -24.5 49 37 22555 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 89 28 -27.9 -0.3 50 33 23165 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 141 17 -10.8 13.3 51 32 23470 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 39 8 -5.0 -6.1 52 30 23774 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 62 9 -7.7 -4.1 53 30 23820 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 68 9 -8.1 -3.2 54 29 24079 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 113 6 -5.6 2.4 55 27 24384 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 98 12 -12.0 1.7 56 26 24689 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 84 13 -13.1 -1.5 57 25 24994 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 33 8 -4.5 -7.0 58 24 25298 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 65 13 -11.4 -5.3 59 21 26213 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 124 17 -14.0 9.5 60 20 26380 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 131 15 -11.0 9.7 61 19 26822 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 157 10 -4.0 9.5 62 17 27432 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 115 9 -8.4 3.8 63 15 28346 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 68 9 -8.1 -3.2 64 14 28651 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 124 17 -14.0 9.5 65 13 29261 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 62 18 -15.6 -8.5 66 12 29566 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 35 6 -3.7 -5.3 67 10 30890 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 113 22 -19.9 8.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 274.0 at 22.6 knts Storm direction: 304.0 at 16.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 3.4 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 133.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 67.4 neg: -6.1 tot: 61.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.31 Bulk Shear: 55.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 3 122 14| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 9.2 0.0 9.2 18.3 0.76| 3.4 2.5 1000 289 5 130 12| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 25.8 0.0 25.8 25.8 0.74| 5.6 4.1 1500 274 6 139 12| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 30.2 -5.2 25.0 16.7 0.52| 5.2 2.7 2000 275 8 145 11| 2.8 2.2 5.0| 47.5 -5.2 42.3 21.1 0.61| 6.9 4.2 2500 277 11 159 9| 2.3 3.1 5.3| 58.2 -5.4 52.9 21.1 0.60| 7.0 4.2 3000 277 14 180 8| 1.9 3.4 5.3| 67.4 -6.1 61.3 20.4 0.56| 6.8 3.8 4000 276 18 209 9| 1.3 2.3 3.6| 79.9 -36.8 43.2 10.8 0.37| 6.4 2.4 5000 275 20 220 10| 1.2 2.1 3.4| 88.9 -36.8 52.1 10.4 0.37| 5.7 2.1 6000 274 23 227 12| 1.0 2.1 3.1| 91.5 -37.1 54.3 9.1 0.36| 5.0 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171030.00.gif