UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019103000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 30 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 173 SFC 973 405 15.6 -16.4 10 32.0 4.4 145 13 291.0 291.2 278.8 294.4 1.09 2 960 517 12.8 -19.2 9 32.0 2.5 145 18 289.3 289.5 277.7 292.0 0.87 3 947 629 10.4 -20.6 9 31.0 1.0 144 21 288.0 288.1 276.9 290.4 0.78 4 925 822 8.8 -21.2 10 30.0 -0.0 130 16 288.3 288.4 277.0 290.7 0.76 5 850 1513 3.0 -24.0 12 27.0 -4.0 95 20 289.3 289.4 277.3 291.3 0.65 6 817 1832 0.2 -24.8 13 25.0 -6.0 100 26 289.6 289.7 277.4 291.6 0.63 7 791 2091 1.6 -39.4 3 41.0 -6.1 100 31 293.8 293.8 278.8 294.3 0.16 8 727 2770 2.0 30 29 301.4 9 718 2871 3.8 28 31 304.5 10 700 3077 4.0 25 35 306.9 11 697 3112 4.2 24 36 307.5 12 690 3194 5.6 21 37 310.0 13 685 3254 5.6 19 38 310.6 14 583 4546 -4.9 -33.9 8 29.0 -11.2 360 37 313.0 313.1 286.9 314.3 0.37 15 553 4960 -6.1 -38.1 6 32.0 -12.5 0 39 316.4 316.4 287.9 317.3 0.26 16 516 5498 -9.9 -36.9 9 27.0 -15.1 4 39 318.1 318.2 288.5 319.2 0.31 17 500 5740 -11.7 -34.7 13 23.0 -16.3 5 39 318.8 318.9 288.8 320.2 0.40 18 453 6485 -17.5 -37.5 16 20.0 -20.8 351 42 320.6 320.7 289.3 321.9 0.34 19 417 7097 -22.9 -35.9 29 13.0 -24.9 344 43 321.4 321.5 289.6 322.9 0.43 20 413 7167 -23.3 -33.3 39 10.0 -25.0 343 43 321.7 321.9 289.9 323.8 0.56 21 400 7400 -24.9 -35.9 35 11.0 -26.6 340 43 322.6 322.7 290.0 324.3 0.45 22 362 8116 -31.1 -42.1 33 11.0 -32.3 338 46 323.7 323.7 290.2 324.7 0.26 23 357 8214 -31.5 -47.5 19 16.0 -32.9 338 46 324.4 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.15 24 343 8496 -33.3 -53.3 12 20.0 -34.6 337 48 325.7 325.7 290.6 326.0 0.08 25 318 9022 -37.7 -56.7 12 19.0 -38.7 335 51 326.7 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.06 26 300 9420 -41.5 -54.5 23 13.0 -42.1 335 52 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.2 0.08 27 286 9742 -44.5 -53.5 36 9.0 -44.9 334 53 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.4 0.09 28 264 10274 -48.7 -65.7 12 17.0 -49.1 331 55 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.02 29 250 10630 -51.1 -68.1 11 17.0 -51.4 330 56 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.02 30 215 11596 -58.7 -69.7 23 11.0 -58.8 334 61 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.01 31 205 11895 -59.5 -72.8 16 13.3 -59.6 335 62 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.01 32 202 11988 -59.7 -73.7 15 14.0 -59.8 335 61 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.01 33 200 12050 -60.5 -74.5 14 14.0 -60.6 335 60 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 34 194 12239 -62.1 -75.1 16 13.0 -62.2 333 59 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.01 35 190 12367 -61.7 -74.7 16 13.0 -61.8 332 58 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.01 36 185 12532 -62.9 -74.9 18 12.0 -63.0 330 57 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 37 177 12804 -62.7 -75.7 16 13.0 -62.8 332 58 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.01 38 173 12944 -63.5 -76.5 16 13.0 -63.6 333 58 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.01 39 167 13162 -61.9 -76.9 12 15.0 -62.0 335 58 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 40 161 13387 -63.5 -80.5 8 17.0 -63.6 337 59 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 41 156 13580 -63.5 -81.5 7 18.0 -63.6 338 59 356.7 356.7 298.0 356.7 0.00 42 152 13739 -64.9 -82.9 7 18.0 -65.0 339 60 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 43 150 13820 -64.7 -82.7 7 18.0 -64.8 340 60 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 44 142 14154 -65.9 -83.9 6 18.0 -66.0 343 56 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 45 136 14416 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 339 54 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 46 131 14643 -66.9 -85.9 5 19.0 -67.0 325 55 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 47 128 14784 -65.9 -85.9 5 20.0 -66.0 325 56 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 48 126 14879 -66.5 -86.5 4 20.0 -66.6 325 57 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 49 125 14927 -65.7 -85.7 5 20.0 -65.8 325 58 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 50 120 15175 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.6 329 56 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 51 118 15277 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.8 331 55 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 52 115 15434 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.0 335 53 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 53 108 15815 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.2 344 48 391.3 391.3 304.0 391.3 0.00 54 100 16280 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.8 340 45 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 55 90 16914 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.0 329 38 406.7 406.7 306.1 406.7 0.00 56 75 18019 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.3 321 33 438.5 438.5 309.7 438.5 0.00 57 70 18440 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 335 35 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 58 68 18615 -66.7 -93.7 1 27.0 -66.9 340 32 445.4 445.4 310.4 445.4 0.00 59 60 19368 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -67.3 334 36 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 60 56 19787 -64.1 -93.1 1 29.0 -64.4 330 38 476.7 476.7 313.2 476.7 0.00 61 54 20008 -64.9 -93.9 1 29.0 -65.2 332 33 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 62 50 20480 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.1 335 23 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 63 44 21272 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 337 31 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 64 36 22513 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.7 299 22 546.1 546.1 317.9 546.1 0.00 65 35 22689 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.1 307 23 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 66 31 23452 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 288 20 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.4 0.00 67 30 23660 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 290 22 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.00 68 25 24815 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.1 271 23 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 69 22 25629 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.3 261 38 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.0 0.01 70 21 25927 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 275 26 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 71 20 26240 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.6 270 33 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 72 19 26566 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.5 267 33 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 73 16 27655 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.6 268 36 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.7 0.01 74 15 28067 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.6 264 40 730.1 730.1 325.4 730.2 0.01 75 13 28983 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.7 262 54 752.3 752.3 326.0 752.4 0.01 76 12 29497 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.2 260 62 783.1 783.2 326.8 783.4 0.02 77 11 30057 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.5 267 57 792.0 792.0 327.0 792.1 0.02 78 11 30057 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.4 267 57 792.7 792.7 327.1 792.9 0.02 79 10 30670 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 275 50 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 80 9.2 31210 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -57.2 844.2 844.2 328.2 844.5 0.03 81 8.7 31573 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.1 865.6 865.6 328.7 865.9 0.04 TRP 185 12532 -62.9 -74.9 18 12.0 -63.0 330 57 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 WND 205 11895 -59.5 -72.8 16 13.3 -59.6 335 62 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5567.00 m Freezing level: 630.60 mb = 3942.63 m = 12934.99 ft Wetbulb zero: 925.81 mb = 814.83 m = 2673.30 ft Precipitable water: 0.11 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 9.39 % Est. max temperature: 14.15 C = 57.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 596.42 mb = 4363.19 m = 14314.74 ft T: -3.42 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.90 C/km ThetaE index: 3.96 C Layer 960.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 359.34 mb = 8167.80 m = 26796.92 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.40 C = 119.11 F Cap Strength: 23.48 C Lifted Index: 23.67 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 16.42 C Showalter Index: 23.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 2.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.70 C Cross Totals Index: -12.30 C K Index: -50.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 79.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72589.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 23.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 578.78 mb = 4602.56 m = 15100.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 55 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 207 27 12.2 24.2 1 949 610 145 22 -12.6 18.0 | 193 32 7.0 31.6 2 925 822 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 197 25 7.4 23.9 3 915 914 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 196 24 6.6 22.7 4 881 1219 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 185 20 1.8 20.1 5 850 1513 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 179 15 -0.3 15.3 6 817 1829 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 162 19 -5.9 18.1 7 787 2134 100 32 -31.5 5.6 | 148 22 -11.8 19.1 8 758 2438 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 180 17 -0.0 17.0 9 730 2743 30 28 -14.0 -24.2 | 332 12 5.7 -10.7 10 700 3077 25 35 -14.8 -31.7 | 345 19 4.9 -18.2 11 676 3353 15 40 -10.4 -38.6 | 340 27 9.3 -25.1 12 650 3658 20 38 -13.0 -35.7 | 343 23 6.7 -22.1 13 602 4267 360 36 -0.0 -36.0 | 319 30 19.7 -22.4 14 558 4877 360 39 -0.0 -39.0 | 322 32 19.7 -25.4 15 500 5740 5 39 -3.4 -38.9 | 327 30 16.3 -25.3 16 477 6096 355 41 3.6 -40.8 | 320 36 23.2 -27.3 17 400 7400 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 308 44 34.4 -26.8 18 388 7620 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 308 44 34.4 -26.8 19 312 9144 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 309 53 41.6 -33.6 20 300 9420 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 309 53 41.6 -33.6 21 250 10630 330 56 28.0 -48.5 | 306 59 47.7 -34.9 22 205 11887 335 62 26.2 -56.2 | 313 63 45.9 -42.6 23 205 11895 335 62 26.2 -56.2 | 313 63 45.9 -42.6 24 200 12050 335 60 25.4 -54.4 | 312 61 45.0 -40.8 25 185 12532 330 57 28.5 -49.4 | 307 60 48.2 -35.8 26 150 13820 340 60 20.5 -56.4 | 317 59 40.2 -42.8 27 138 14326 345 54 14.0 -52.2 | 319 51 33.6 -38.6 28 131 14630 325 55 31.5 -45.1 | 302 60 51.2 -31.5 29 125 14935 325 58 33.3 -47.5 | 303 63 52.9 -33.9 30 119 15240 330 56 28.0 -48.5 | 306 59 47.7 -34.9 31 107 15850 345 47 12.2 -45.4 | 315 45 31.8 -31.8 32 100 16280 340 45 15.4 -42.3 | 309 45 35.1 -28.7 33 79 17678 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 281 42 40.9 -7.6 34 72 18288 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 292 43 40.3 -15.9 35 70 18440 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 298 39 34.5 -18.2 36 68 18593 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 298 35 30.6 -16.5 37 56 19812 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 297 43 38.7 -19.3 38 50 20480 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 284 30 29.4 -7.3 39 46 21031 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 283 26 24.8 -5.8 40 44 21336 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 297 38 34.0 -17.2 41 41 21641 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 280 23 22.8 -4.2 42 38 22250 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 257 39 38.0 8.6 43 34 22860 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 276 38 37.3 -4.1 44 32 23165 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 256 38 37.1 8.9 45 30 23660 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 261 41 40.3 6.0 46 28 24079 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 266 42 42.3 3.0 47 27 24384 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 264 50 49.6 5.5 48 26 24689 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 262 42 41.3 5.7 49 24 24994 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 240 48 41.4 23.7 50 22 25603 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 251 62 58.1 20.3 51 21 25908 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 256 47 45.6 11.3 52 20 26240 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 256 54 52.7 13.6 53 18 26822 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 253 55 52.5 16.4 54 17 27432 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 264 59 59.1 6.6 55 16 27737 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 253 57 54.5 16.6 56 12 29566 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 253 85 81.7 24.5 57 10 30670 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 262 70 69.5 9.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 25.4 at 31.9 knts Storm direction: 55.4 at 23.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 8.4 tot: 8.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 133.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 68.1 neg: -160.8 tot: -92.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -30.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 17.2 stream: -5.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 238.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 140 18 197 28| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 13.4 -56.7 -43.3 -86.5 -0.31| 18.0 -5.7 1000 126 18 192 25| 0.0 7.1 7.1| 13.4 -87.6 -74.2 -74.2 -0.42| 13.6 -5.7 1500 115 20 185 22| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 13.4-119.5-106.1 -70.7 -0.50| 12.3 -6.2 2000 110 22 178 21| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 58.3-137.0 -78.6 -39.3 -0.25| 12.9 -3.2 2500 98 23 171 17| 0.0 8.0 8.0| 62.5-150.5 -88.0 -35.2 -0.36| 18.3 -6.6 3000 79 25 152 10| 0.0 8.4 8.4| 68.1-160.8 -92.7 -30.9 -0.32| 17.2 -5.6 4000 52 28 35 4| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 77.4-236.6-159.2 -39.8 -0.36| 14.9 -5.4 5000 36 30 349 11| 0.3 4.9 5.2|103.2-236.6-133.4 -26.7 -0.32| 12.4 -4.0 6000 25 32 338 16| 0.3 4.4 4.7|110.8-291.9-181.2 -30.2 -0.34| 11.3 -3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191030.00.gif