UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017053100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 31 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 115 SFC 968 405 21.4 7.4 40 14.0 13.3 310 7 297.3 298.5 287.7 316.9 6.68 2 954 527 18.2 6.2 45 12.0 11.4 307 6 295.3 296.4 286.6 313.5 6.24 3 925 784 15.6 7.6 59 8.0 11.0 350 5 295.3 296.5 287.3 315.8 7.09 4 891 1100 12.8 5.8 62 7.0 8.9 28 5 295.5 296.7 286.9 314.5 6.50 5 876 1243 11.6 9.1 85 2.5 10.1 47 6 295.7 297.2 288.6 319.8 8.31 6 867 1329 11.2 9.4 89 1.8 10.2 34 7 296.2 297.7 289.0 321.0 8.57 7 865 1349 11.2 7.8 80 3.4 9.2 31 7 296.4 297.8 288.3 318.8 7.69 8 860 1397 11.8 -2.2 38 14.0 5.1 24 8 297.5 298.2 284.9 308.8 3.78 9 858 1417 12.0 -5.0 30 17.0 4.3 21 8 297.9 298.5 284.2 307.2 3.07 10 850 1495 11.4 -3.6 35 15.0 4.4 10 9 298.1 298.7 284.7 308.5 3.44 11 848 1515 11.4 -2.6 37 14.0 4.8 5 9 298.3 299.0 285.1 309.5 3.72 12 831 1683 10.4 -8.6 25 19.0 2.4 325 7 299.0 299.4 283.9 306.3 2.40 13 807 1927 9.0 -9.0 27 18.0 1.5 265 8 300.0 300.4 284.3 307.4 2.39 14 786 2145 8.8 -6.2 34 15.0 2.1 210 16 302.1 302.6 285.8 311.5 3.06 15 781 2198 9.4 -4.6 37 14.0 2.9 208 19 303.2 303.9 286.7 313.9 3.48 16 765 2369 8.6 -3.4 43 12.0 2.8 202 26 304.2 304.9 287.5 316.1 3.89 17 700 3095 2.4 -4.6 60 7.0 -0.8 190 34 305.1 305.9 287.8 317.1 3.88 18 684 3282 1.0 -5.0 64 6.0 -1.7 190 38 305.6 306.3 287.9 317.5 3.85 19 655 3629 -2.1 -4.9 81 2.8 -3.4 199 38 305.9 306.7 288.2 318.4 4.06 20 621 4052 -3.9 -4.7 94 0.8 -4.3 216 34 308.6 309.4 289.4 322.1 4.35 21 594 4402 -5.1 -5.8 95 0.7 -5.4 227 29 311.1 311.9 290.0 324.3 4.18 22 565 4794 -7.7 -8.5 94 0.8 -8.0 233 24 312.5 313.2 289.9 323.9 3.56 23 550 5004 -7.7 -12.5 68 4.8 -9.5 239 23 314.9 315.5 289.9 323.6 2.66 24 534 5233 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -11.2 246 22 315.9 316.4 289.8 323.2 2.21 25 526 5350 -10.1 -13.8 74 3.7 -11.4 250 21 316.1 316.6 290.0 324.3 2.50 26 501 5725 -12.3 -15.7 76 3.4 -13.5 246 26 317.9 318.3 290.3 325.3 2.25 27 500 5740 -12.3 -15.8 75 3.5 -13.5 245 26 318.0 318.5 290.4 325.5 2.23 28 495 5817 -12.7 -17.7 66 5.0 -14.3 244 27 318.5 318.8 290.2 324.9 1.92 29 490 5894 -13.1 -16.6 75 3.5 -14.3 243 28 318.9 319.3 290.6 326.0 2.13 30 463 6324 -15.9 -20.3 69 4.4 -17.1 235 32 320.6 320.9 290.6 326.2 1.64 31 447 6588 -18.1 -21.5 75 3.4 -19.0 229 34 321.1 321.4 290.7 326.3 1.53 32 442 6672 -18.1 -24.1 59 6.0 -19.6 227 35 322.1 322.4 290.7 326.4 1.23 33 415 7140 -22.1 -28.1 58 6.0 -23.4 216 39 322.8 323.0 290.6 326.1 0.91 34 408 7265 -22.3 -38.3 22 16.0 -24.7 213 40 324.2 324.2 290.4 325.4 0.34 35 402 7373 -22.9 -47.9 8 25.0 -25.6 211 41 324.8 324.8 290.3 325.2 0.12 36 400 7410 -23.1 -48.1 8 25.0 -25.8 210 41 325.0 325.0 290.4 325.4 0.12 37 373 7915 -27.7 -56.7 5 29.0 -29.9 219 41 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.6 0.05 38 368 8012 -27.7 -61.7 2 34.0 -29.9 220 42 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.8 0.03 39 364 8090 -26.9 -59.9 3 33.0 -29.3 221 42 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.03 40 346 8452 -29.3 -60.3 3 31.0 -31.3 226 44 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.5 0.03 41 300 9450 -37.7 -60.7 7 23.0 -38.8 230 51 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.4 0.04 42 270 10168 -44.5 -61.5 13 17.0 -45.1 236 57 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.04 43 250 10680 -48.7 -54.7 50 6.0 -48.9 240 61 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.09 44 248 10733 -49.1 -55.1 50 6.0 -49.3 240 61 333.8 333.9 292.9 334.2 0.09 45 241 10921 -50.9 -55.6 57 4.7 -51.1 241 63 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.2 0.08 46 235 11085 -52.3 -58.3 48 6.0 -52.5 242 64 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.4 0.06 47 217 11596 -57.1 -63.1 46 6.0 -57.2 245 68 334.4 334.5 293.0 334.6 0.04 48 216 11626 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.1 -57.4 245 68 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.04 49 200 12110 -60.5 -67.5 39 7.0 -60.6 245 54 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.02 50 193 12330 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 242 47 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.02 51 178 12827 -63.3 -74.3 21 11.0 -63.4 225 53 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.8 0.01 52 174 12967 -60.5 -73.5 17 13.0 -60.6 230 47 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.01 53 166 13260 -60.3 -79.3 7 19.0 -60.4 240 36 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.8 0.00 54 156 13645 -60.5 -81.5 5 21.0 -60.7 237 35 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 55 150 13890 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -58.7 245 34 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 56 148 13975 -57.5 -82.5 3 25.0 -57.8 248 29 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.5 0.00 57 136 14505 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.5 241 28 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 58 128 14884 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 245 30 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 59 124 15082 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.5 245 28 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 60 100 16430 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.5 250 13 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 61 87 17308 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.4 268 12 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.8 0.00 62 81 17759 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.6 254 12 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 63 78 17997 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.3 266 12 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 64 70 18680 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 305 9 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 65 69 18770 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 306 9 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 66 61 19548 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.4 318 10 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 67 50 20810 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 325 11 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 68 46 21339 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 290 8 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.7 0.00 69 44 21622 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 293 8 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 70 36 22906 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 307 9 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.3 0.01 71 33 23466 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.4 313 9 585.3 585.3 319.9 585.4 0.01 72 30 24080 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 320 9 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 73 26 25004 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.9 351 12 633.5 633.5 322.0 633.6 0.01 74 24 25524 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.4 1 12 647.0 647.0 322.6 647.1 0.01 75 23 25802 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.8 360 13 661.9 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.02 76 20 26720 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.4 325 2 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.02 77 18 27419 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 290 6 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 78 16 28205 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.0 304 7 744.1 744.2 325.8 744.5 0.04 79 15 28640 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -49.7 312 7 766.6 766.7 326.4 767.2 0.06 80 13 29606 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.7 329 8 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.4 0.06 81 12 30151 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -48.8 338 9 829.9 830.0 328.0 831.0 0.11 82 10 31410 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -48.6 360 10 884.0 884.1 329.1 885.8 0.16 83 9.6 31694 -34.9 -73.9 1 39.0 -48.2 899.7 899.8 329.4 901.7 0.18 84 8.9 32223 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -48.4 921.7 921.8 329.9 924.1 0.21 85 8.5 32544 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -49.2 928.4 928.6 330.0 930.8 0.21 86 8.2 32794 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -48.8 943.6 943.7 330.3 946.2 0.23 TRP 178 12827 -63.3 -74.3 21 11.0 -63.4 225 53 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.8 0.01 WND 216 11626 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.1 -57.4 245 68 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5625.00 m Freezing level: 674.65 mb = 3393.59 m = 11133.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 714.32 mb = 2929.41 m = 9610.80 ft Precipitable water: 0.86 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 64.43 % Est. max temperature: 23.60 C = 74.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 786.31 mb = 2141.58 m = 7026.11 ft T: 8.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.56 C/km ThetaE index: 13.83 C Layer 865.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 711.17 mb = 2965.56 m = 9729.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.01 C = 84.22 F Cap Strength: 6.37 C Lifted Index: 6.49 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.79 C Showalter Index: 11.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 8.70 C K Index: 13.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 44.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.91 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58247.61 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 812.95 mb = 1865.67 m = 6120.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 249 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 46 15 -10.8 -10.6 1 945 610 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 50 15 -11.3 -9.5 2 925 784 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 54 19 -15.3 -11.0 3 911 914 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 60 18 -15.9 -9.1 4 878 1219 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 64 23 -20.8 -10.0 5 850 1495 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 50 23 -17.7 -15.0 6 816 1829 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 56 14 -11.5 -7.8 7 787 2134 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 134 11 -8.2 7.8 8 758 2438 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 164 22 -6.2 21.2 9 731 2743 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 155 26 -11.0 23.4 10 700 3095 190 34 5.9 33.5 | 159 29 -10.3 27.4 11 677 3353 190 40 6.9 39.4 | 165 35 -9.2 33.3 12 652 3658 200 38 13.0 35.7 | 174 30 -3.2 29.6 13 603 4267 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 200 17 5.8 15.8 14 558 4877 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 201 8 2.7 7.1 15 516 5486 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 279 4 4.1 -0.7 16 500 5740 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 237 9 7.4 4.9 17 477 6096 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 228 13 9.8 8.9 18 400 7410 210 41 20.5 35.5 | 188 30 4.3 29.4 19 388 7620 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 194 28 6.8 26.7 20 313 9144 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 227 31 22.3 20.9 21 300 9450 230 51 39.1 32.8 | 221 35 22.9 26.7 22 250 10680 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 236 44 36.7 24.4 23 217 11582 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 244 51 45.5 22.6 24 216 11626 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 244 51 45.5 22.6 25 200 12110 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 243 37 32.8 16.7 26 188 12497 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 234 25 20.2 14.9 27 179 12802 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 228 35 25.6 23.2 28 178 12827 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 214 38 21.3 31.4 29 162 13411 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 239 13 11.0 6.6 30 154 13716 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 222 20 13.3 14.5 31 150 13890 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 241 17 14.6 8.3 32 147 14021 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 251 9 8.3 2.8 33 140 14326 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 196 7 1.9 6.5 34 133 14630 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 240 16 13.7 7.8 35 121 15240 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 237 9 7.4 4.9 36 100 16430 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 67 4 -4.0 -1.7 37 95 16764 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 66 3 -3.0 -1.3 38 86 17374 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 34 7 -4.2 -6.1 39 82 17678 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 68 5 -4.9 -2.0 40 74 18288 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 28 9 -4.3 -8.2 41 71 18593 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 27 15 -7.0 -13.8 42 70 18680 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 38 14 -8.8 -11.3 43 53 20422 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 34 19 -10.7 -15.6 44 50 20810 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 33 18 -9.9 -15.1 45 46 21336 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 44 12 -8.6 -8.8 46 30 24080 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 39 17 -10.4 -13.0 47 29 24384 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 42 16 -11.0 -12.2 48 25 25298 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 41 27 -17.4 -20.0 49 24 25603 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 42 24 -16.2 -18.1 50 23 25908 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 40 25 -16.2 -19.1 51 20 26720 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 63 17 -15.0 -7.7 52 18 27432 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 52 13 -10.5 -8.2 53 10 31410 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 45 23 -16.2 -16.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 219.3 at 23.0 knts Storm direction: 249.3 at 17.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 6.8 tot: 8.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 128.7 neg: -60.5 tot: 68.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 81.34 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 321 6 51 16| 5.4 0.0 5.4| 19.4 0.0 19.4 38.8 0.59| 7.4 4.4 1000 356 5 54 20| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 28.4 -22.3 6.0 6.0 0.14| 8.1 1.1 1500 350 6 51 19| 3.1 4.5 7.6| 37.2 -43.2 -6.1 -4.0 0.03| 10.8 0.3 2000 262 9 56 9| 2.3 9.2 11.5| 84.1 -43.2 40.9 20.5 0.32| 15.0 4.9 2500 209 13 119 11| 1.8 8.2 10.0| 88.6 -60.5 28.2 11.3 0.25| 13.7 3.5 3000 199 17 133 14| 1.3 6.8 8.1|128.7 -60.5 68.3 22.8 0.29| 12.8 3.7 4000 204 22 152 16| 2.1 5.1 7.2|230.4 -60.5 170.0 42.5 0.37| 12.8 4.7 5000 212 22 161 13| 2.9 4.1 7.0|239.1 -60.7 178.5 35.7 0.38| 11.7 4.4 6000 219 23 172 12| 2.4 4.6 7.1|239.9 -84.3 155.6 25.9 0.27| 11.1 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170531.00.gif