UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017103100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 31 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 90 SFC 964 405 21.2 5.2 35 16.0 12.2 5 6 297.5 298.5 286.9 314.4 5.75 2 957 467 19.4 4.4 37 15.0 11.2 357 6 296.3 297.2 286.2 312.3 5.48 3 936 656 17.4 4.4 42 13.0 10.3 337 4 296.1 297.1 286.2 312.5 5.60 4 925 756 16.6 4.6 45 12.0 10.0 330 2 296.3 297.3 286.5 313.2 5.75 5 850 1468 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 6.0 75 15 297.3 298.2 286.1 312.2 5.05 6 828 1686 8.8 1.8 61 7.0 5.2 84 16 297.6 298.5 286.5 313.2 5.26 7 810 1868 9.4 0.4 53 9.0 4.8 88 16 300.1 301.0 287.0 314.7 4.86 8 795 2022 8.4 -1.6 49 10.0 3.5 78 14 300.6 301.4 286.6 313.6 4.28 9 789 2085 9.6 -2.4 43 12.0 3.8 73 14 302.6 303.3 287.1 315.0 4.06 10 731 2713 5.4 -9.6 33 15.0 -0.8 47 20 304.7 305.1 286.2 312.6 2.52 11 726 2769 5.4 -15.6 20 21.0 -2.2 45 21 305.3 305.6 285.4 310.3 1.56 12 715 2894 5.4 -20.6 13 26.0 -3.1 45 23 306.6 306.8 285.3 310.0 1.04 13 700 3067 4.6 -23.4 11 28.0 -4.0 45 26 307.6 307.7 285.4 310.3 0.83 14 684 3254 3.6 -24.4 11 28.0 -4.7 43 26 308.5 308.7 285.7 311.1 0.77 15 630 3914 -1.5 -31.5 8 30.0 -8.7 46 27 310.0 310.1 285.9 311.5 0.44 16 609 4183 -2.1 -32.1 8 30.0 -9.2 52 28 312.4 312.4 286.7 313.9 0.43 17 578 4595 -4.9 -35.9 7 31.0 -11.4 54 25 313.8 313.8 287.1 314.9 0.31 18 572 4677 -4.3 -38.3 5 34.0 -11.2 45 26 315.4 315.5 287.5 316.3 0.24 19 560 4844 -4.7 -43.7 3 39.0 -11.7 26 27 316.9 316.9 287.9 317.4 0.14 20 500 5720 -12.9 -47.9 4 35.0 -17.7 25 27 317.3 317.3 288.0 317.7 0.10 21 409 7219 -26.3 -47.3 12 21.0 -28.3 30 19 318.8 318.8 288.5 319.3 0.13 22 400 7380 -27.5 -49.5 10 22.0 -29.4 30 18 319.2 319.3 288.6 319.6 0.10 23 388 7599 -28.9 -50.9 10 22.0 -30.7 4 21 320.2 320.2 288.9 320.6 0.09 24 381 7729 -29.9 -46.9 18 17.0 -31.4 0 21 320.6 320.6 289.1 321.1 0.15 25 326 8816 -40.1 -48.1 42 8.0 -40.6 4 23 321.1 321.2 289.3 321.7 0.15 26 322 8900 -40.9 -49.9 37 9.0 -41.4 4 23 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.6 0.12 27 313 9093 -41.3 -61.3 10 20.0 -42.0 5 23 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.03 28 306 9246 -41.9 -62.9 8 21.0 -42.6 5 23 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.03 29 300 9380 -42.9 -62.9 9 20.0 -43.5 5 23 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.03 30 284 9746 -45.7 -64.7 10 19.0 -46.2 341 17 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.02 31 268 10131 -45.9 -69.9 5 24.0 -46.4 338 29 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 32 252 10538 -48.5 -71.5 5 23.0 -49.0 353 34 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.01 33 250 10590 -48.5 -71.5 5 23.0 -49.0 355 35 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.0 0.01 34 244 10749 -48.9 -71.9 5 23.0 -49.3 352 37 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 35 232 11080 -48.7 -74.7 3 26.0 -49.2 349 35 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.01 36 228 11194 -49.7 -75.7 3 26.0 -50.1 354 35 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.01 37 226 11252 -48.9 -75.9 3 27.0 -49.4 356 35 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.01 38 210 11733 -49.9 -78.9 2 29.0 -50.4 0 35 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.00 39 204 11921 -51.5 -79.5 2 28.0 -51.9 351 34 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.2 0.00 40 200 12050 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -51.5 355 36 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.00 41 195 12215 -50.9 -79.9 2 29.0 -51.4 359 36 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.7 0.00 42 186 12521 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -53.1 347 41 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.7 0.00 43 183 12626 -52.3 -81.3 2 29.0 -52.7 357 41 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 44 175 12914 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -54.1 11 42 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.3 0.00 45 172 13025 -53.1 -82.1 2 29.0 -53.5 6 44 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.1 0.00 46 161 13449 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.6 352 49 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 47 150 13900 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.8 5 56 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 48 147 14029 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 3 56 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 49 136 14520 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.3 356 55 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.7 0.00 50 130 14802 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.3 352 55 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 51 125 15048 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 348 54 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 52 117 15462 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 349 63 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 53 108 15958 -63.4 -88.7 2 25.2 -63.6 355 78 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 54 107 16015 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 355 77 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.00 55 105 16131 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.5 355 71 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 56 100 16430 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.5 355 56 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 57 97 16617 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 358 50 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.5 0.00 58 89 17145 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.8 6 36 414.4 414.4 307.0 414.4 0.00 59 81 17717 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.7 14 33 426.1 426.1 308.4 426.1 0.00 60 76 18103 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.7 358 28 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.00 61 75 18183 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 354 27 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.00 62 72 18430 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -67.8 355 29 436.0 436.0 309.5 436.0 0.00 63 70 18600 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 360 32 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.00 64 69 18687 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 1 32 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 65 66 18955 -67.7 -91.7 2 24.0 -67.9 6 32 447.0 447.0 310.6 447.0 0.00 66 63 19236 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 11 33 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 67 57 19841 -67.1 -92.1 2 25.0 -67.3 15 27 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.00 68 50 20630 -66.9 -92.9 1 26.0 -67.1 340 27 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 69 44 21407 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.6 13 33 507.8 507.8 315.5 507.8 0.00 70 40 21987 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.6 360 23 519.4 519.4 316.2 519.4 0.00 71 40 21987 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.9 360 23 523.9 523.9 316.5 523.9 0.00 72 38 22300 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.5 349 22 530.1 530.1 316.9 530.1 0.00 73 37 22464 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -63.1 360 23 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.8 0.00 74 34 22987 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.4 31 11 556.2 556.2 318.4 556.2 0.00 75 33 23171 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.3 19 5 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.6 0.00 76 30 23760 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.3 320 15 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 77 28 24189 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.8 334 25 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.2 0.00 78 26 24656 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.7 6 23 616.4 616.4 321.3 616.5 0.01 79 25 24906 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 28 18 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7 0.01 80 22 25720 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.4 336 8 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.01 81 21 26017 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.6 326 11 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.8 0.01 82 21 26017 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.2 326 11 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.3 0.01 83 20 26330 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.1 335 10 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 84 19 26660 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.8 359 11 683.6 683.6 323.9 683.7 0.01 85 17 27375 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.1 297 5 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 86 17 27375 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.4 297 5 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.02 87 14 28637 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.8 300 13 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.0 0.03 88 13 29120 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.0 294 13 771.0 771.0 326.5 771.2 0.03 89 12 29641 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -55.8 274 14 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 90 10 30830 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -55.3 280 5 834.0 834.0 328.1 834.4 0.04 91 9.1 31449 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.8 862.2 862.2 328.7 862.7 0.05 92 8.4 31982 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.7 901.0 901.0 329.5 901.9 0.09 93 7.3 32924 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -53.8 933.0 933.1 330.1 934.0 0.10 TRP 107 16015 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 355 77 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.00 WND 108 15958 -63.4 -88.7 2 25.2 -63.6 355 78 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5630.00 m Freezing level: 645.88 mb = 3719.98 m = 12204.52 ft Wetbulb zero: 741.16 mb = 2599.67 m = 8528.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.90 % Est. max temperature: 23.26 C = 73.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 759.69 mb = 2396.44 m = 7862.24 ft T: 7.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.60 C/km ThetaE index: 4.94 C Layer 731.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 632.00 mb = 3888.48 m = 12757.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.58 C = 92.45 F Cap Strength: 9.58 C Lifted Index: 7.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.39 C Showalter Index: 8.06 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: -2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 76.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55324.56 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 762.68 mb = 2364.12 m = 7756.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 72 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 275 14 14.3 -1.1 1 941 610 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 270 16 16.5 0.1 2 925 756 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 259 16 15.8 3.1 3 908 914 330 1 0.5 -0.9 | 255 16 15.3 4.0 4 875 1219 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 258 4 3.5 0.7 5 850 1468 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 197 1 0.3 0.9 6 814 1829 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 166 5 -1.2 4.8 7 784 2134 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 262 3 2.6 0.4 8 756 2438 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 309 3 2.7 -2.2 9 728 2743 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 0 10 -0.1 -10.0 10 700 3067 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 15 14 -3.6 -13.6 11 649 3658 40 26 -16.7 -19.9 | 7 15 -1.9 -15.1 12 601 4267 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 37 15 -9.0 -11.8 13 578 4572 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 31 11 -5.7 -9.5 14 556 4877 20 27 -9.2 -25.4 | 345 21 5.5 -20.5 15 500 5720 25 27 -11.4 -24.5 | 350 20 3.4 -19.6 16 475 6096 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 349 19 3.8 -18.7 17 403 7315 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 332 12 5.8 -10.8 18 400 7380 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 332 12 5.8 -10.8 19 386 7620 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 318 22 14.8 -16.2 20 310 9144 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 325 22 12.8 -18.1 21 300 9380 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 325 22 12.8 -18.1 22 297 9449 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 326 23 12.7 -19.1 23 284 9754 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 298 23 20.6 -11.1 24 271 10058 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 308 34 26.6 -20.5 25 250 10590 355 35 3.1 -34.9 | 329 35 17.8 -30.0 26 247 10668 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 331 38 18.1 -33.0 27 236 10973 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 321 38 23.8 -29.0 28 215 11582 10 35 -6.1 -34.5 | 344 31 8.7 -29.6 29 205 11887 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 324 35 20.7 -28.7 30 200 12050 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 330 36 17.9 -31.0 31 196 12192 360 36 -0.0 -36.0 | 335 34 14.8 -31.2 32 187 12497 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 324 43 25.4 -34.8 33 178 12802 15 41 -10.6 -39.6 | 353 35 4.2 -34.8 34 162 13411 350 49 8.5 -48.3 | 332 49 23.3 -43.4 35 154 13716 10 53 -9.2 -52.2 | 353 48 5.6 -47.4 36 150 13900 5 56 -4.9 -55.8 | 349 52 9.9 -51.0 37 121 15240 345 54 14.0 -52.2 | 329 55 28.8 -47.3 38 110 15850 355 78 6.8 -77.7 | 344 76 21.6 -72.9 39 108 15958 355 78 6.8 -77.7 | 344 76 21.6 -72.9 40 107 16015 355 77 6.7 -76.7 | 343 75 21.5 -71.9 41 100 16430 355 56 4.9 -55.8 | 339 55 19.7 -51.0 42 90 17069 5 36 -3.1 -35.9 | 339 33 11.6 -31.0 43 81 17678 15 33 -8.5 -31.9 | 347 28 6.2 -27.0 44 74 18288 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 317 28 19.3 -20.8 45 70 18600 360 32 -0.0 -32.0 | 331 31 14.8 -27.2 46 60 19507 15 33 -8.5 -31.9 | 347 28 6.2 -27.0 47 54 20117 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 331 19 9.1 -16.4 48 52 20422 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 307 19 14.8 -11.2 49 50 20630 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 311 32 24.0 -20.5 50 49 20726 340 30 10.3 -28.2 | 313 34 25.0 -23.4 51 45 21336 10 36 -6.3 -35.5 | 344 32 8.5 -30.6 52 42 21641 20 25 -8.6 -23.5 | 342 20 6.2 -18.7 53 38 22250 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 309 26 20.5 -16.4 54 37 22555 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 325 22 12.8 -18.1 55 35 22860 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 322 8 5.1 -6.7 56 33 23165 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 269 13 13.1 0.1 57 31 23470 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 295 19 17.0 -8.0 58 30 23760 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 285 25 24.4 -6.7 59 30 23774 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 284 24 23.8 -5.9 60 27 24384 340 30 10.3 -28.2 | 313 34 25.0 -23.4 61 25 24994 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 326 10 5.6 -8.3 62 24 25298 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 263 15 15.3 1.9 63 20 26213 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 283 24 23.1 -5.1 64 20 26330 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 283 19 19.0 -4.2 65 19 26822 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 299 14 12.7 -7.0 66 18 27127 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 307 19 14.8 -11.2 67 17 27432 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 257 18 17.7 4.1 68 15 28042 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 277 24 24.0 -2.9 69 15 28346 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 285 25 24.4 -6.7 70 14 28651 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 274 26 26.0 -1.7 71 13 28956 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 275 25 24.6 -2.1 72 12 29566 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 258 30 29.7 6.1 73 12 29870 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 274 26 26.0 -1.7 74 11 30175 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 246 30 27.8 12.3 75 10 30830 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 259 20 19.7 4.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 41.9 at 20.7 knts Storm direction: 71.9 at 15.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 2.2 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.6 neg: -30.3 tot: 10.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 47.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 346 4 266 16| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 0.0 -22.4 -22.4 -44.9 -0.81| 6.8 -5.4 1000 47 6 267 10| 7.5 2.7 10.1| 21.7 -25.8 -4.0 -4.0 -0.10| 12.7 -1.2 1500 69 9 256 6| 5.4 1.8 7.2| 22.3 -26.5 -4.2 -2.8 -0.12| 10.5 -1.3 2000 70 10 256 5| 4.0 1.1 5.1| 25.9 -26.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.06| 9.6 0.5 2500 63 12 280 4| 3.2 2.1 5.3| 36.3 -26.5 9.8 3.9 0.17| 9.9 1.7 3000 57 14 319 4| 2.7 2.2 4.9| 40.6 -30.3 10.3 3.4 0.16| 8.9 1.5 4000 53 18 354 6| 2.7 1.7 4.3| 69.8 -34.4 35.3 8.8 0.24| 7.9 1.9 5000 47 20 357 9| 2.3 2.6 4.9| 76.1 -88.3 -12.2 -2.4 0.03| 8.3 0.3 6000 42 21 355 11| 2.0 2.2 4.2| 79.7 -95.1 -15.3 -2.6 0.02| 7.2 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171031.00.gif