UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018103100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 31 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 208 SFC 977 405 13.8 3.8 51 10.0 8.6 0 0 288.9 289.8 282.8 303.6 5.14 2 962 534 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.5 307 1 287.9 288.8 282.4 302.6 5.15 3 926 849 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.5 347 3 287.8 288.7 282.1 301.8 4.91 4 925 858 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.4 350 3 287.9 288.8 282.1 301.9 4.92 5 905 1039 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 4.0 65 4 289.5 290.2 281.8 301.0 3.98 6 882 1251 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.3 160 3 290.6 291.4 283.1 304.3 4.73 7 872 1345 7.8 -5.2 39 13.0 2.2 160 4 292.2 292.7 281.7 301.0 2.97 8 867 1392 7.4 -4.6 42 12.0 2.2 160 5 292.2 292.8 282.0 301.5 3.13 9 861 1449 7.6 -12.4 23 20.0 0.3 160 5 293.0 293.3 280.6 298.2 1.71 10 850 1555 6.6 -8.4 33 15.0 0.7 160 6 293.1 293.5 281.4 300.2 2.38 11 848 1574 6.6 -8.4 33 15.0 0.6 149 6 293.3 293.7 281.5 300.4 2.39 12 840 1652 6.6 -26.4 7 33.0 -2.2 104 4 294.1 294.1 279.4 295.8 0.53 13 812 1929 5.2 0 3 295.4 14 784 2215 4.8 1 11 298.0 15 744 2639 1.6 -24.4 12 26.0 -5.5 359 16 299.0 299.1 281.9 301.3 0.71 16 731 2780 1.2 -31.8 6 33.0 -6.4 354 17 300.1 300.1 281.9 301.3 0.36 17 715 2958 0.0 -14.0 34 14.0 -4.9 349 19 300.7 301.0 283.9 306.3 1.81 18 710 3014 -0.5 -15.5 31 15.0 -5.5 348 20 300.7 301.0 283.7 305.8 1.61 19 702 3104 -0.5 -23.5 16 23.0 -6.8 346 22 301.7 301.8 283.1 304.4 0.82 20 700 3127 -0.5 -24.5 14 24.0 -7.0 345 22 301.9 302.1 283.1 304.4 0.75 21 694 3196 -0.9 -23.9 16 23.0 -7.2 344 24 302.2 302.4 283.3 304.9 0.80 22 678 3381 -1.9 -10.9 50 9.0 -5.3 340 29 303.1 303.6 285.6 310.8 2.45 23 670 3475 -2.5 -12.5 46 10.0 -6.1 338 28 303.5 303.9 285.4 310.4 2.18 24 662 3571 -2.3 -15.3 36 13.0 -6.7 337 27 304.8 305.1 285.4 310.4 1.76 25 654 3667 -2.7 -14.7 39 12.0 -6.8 335 26 305.4 305.7 285.8 311.3 1.87 26 650 3716 -2.5 -19.5 26 17.0 -7.7 335 26 306.1 306.4 285.4 310.2 1.25 27 647 3752 -2.5 -14.5 39 12.0 -6.7 335 26 306.5 306.9 286.3 312.7 1.92 28 639 3851 -2.9 -11.9 50 9.0 -6.3 335 27 307.2 307.6 287.0 314.8 2.40 29 605 4282 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.7 335 29 309.7 310.1 287.3 315.6 1.83 30 597 4386 -5.5 -13.5 53 8.0 -8.4 335 30 310.2 310.6 287.9 317.5 2.26 31 560 4884 -9.3 -15.3 62 6.0 -11.3 335 35 311.4 311.8 288.2 318.2 2.08 32 500 5750 -15.3 -22.3 55 7.0 -17.1 335 38 314.4 314.6 288.3 318.7 1.28 33 478 6090 -17.9 -21.7 72 3.8 -18.9 335 48 315.2 315.5 288.7 320.0 1.41 34 472 6185 -17.7 -24.7 54 7.0 -19.4 335 49 316.6 316.8 288.9 320.4 1.09 35 446 6608 -21.1 -28.1 53 7.0 -22.5 335 55 317.5 317.7 288.9 320.5 0.85 36 435 6793 -21.7 -30.7 44 9.0 -23.4 335 57 319.0 319.2 289.2 321.4 0.68 37 418 7087 -22.9 -30.9 48 8.0 -24.4 335 62 321.2 321.3 289.9 323.6 0.70 38 414 7158 -23.1 -34.1 36 11.0 -24.9 335 62 321.8 321.9 289.9 323.6 0.52 39 400 7410 -25.1 -36.1 35 11.0 -26.8 335 66 322.4 322.5 290.0 324.0 0.44 40 373 7914 -28.7 -42.7 25 14.0 -30.2 339 72 324.1 324.1 290.3 325.0 0.24 41 340 8568 -34.5 -45.5 32 11.0 -35.4 337 74 324.9 324.9 290.5 325.6 0.19 42 329 8797 -36.5 -45.5 39 9.0 -37.2 336 75 325.2 325.3 290.6 326.0 0.20 43 308 9251 -39.7 -51.7 27 12.0 -40.4 335 78 326.9 327.0 291.0 327.4 0.11 44 300 9430 -41.1 -51.1 33 10.0 -41.6 335 82 327.4 327.5 291.1 327.9 0.12 45 298 9475 -41.5 -50.5 37 9.0 -42.0 335 83 327.5 327.5 291.2 328.0 0.13 46 286 9752 -43.3 -58.3 18 15.0 -43.9 334 86 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.0 0.05 47 276 9990 -45.5 -61.5 15 16.0 -46.0 333 89 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.04 48 250 10640 -50.7 -59.7 34 9.0 -51.0 330 97 330.7 330.7 292.0 330.9 0.05 49 238 10960 -53.1 -59.1 48 6.0 -53.2 330 98 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.0 0.06 50 234 11069 -53.7 -60.7 42 7.0 -53.9 330 98 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.05 51 230 11180 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.9 330 98 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.04 52 215 11609 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 330 99 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 53 205 11907 -61.7 -68.7 39 7.0 -61.8 330 99 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.8 0.02 54 200 12060 -62.9 -69.9 38 7.0 -63.0 330 98 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.02 55 189 12405 -65.7 -71.7 43 6.0 -65.7 328 86 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 56 167 13153 -66.1 -73.1 37 7.0 -66.1 322 90 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 57 158 13487 -68.1 -74.1 42 6.0 -68.1 320 107 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 58 156 13563 -67.4 -74.6 35 7.2 -67.4 325 110 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.01 59 150 13800 -65.1 -76.1 20 11.0 -65.2 335 97 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 60 100 16300 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 320 58 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 61 73 18223 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 303 38 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 62 70 18480 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 300 41 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 63 67 18751 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.1 323 42 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 64 63 19133 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.9 322 36 466.7 466.7 312.4 466.7 0.00 65 61 19334 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 328 33 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 66 50 20570 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 320 15 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 67 47 20957 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.9 328 10 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 68 43 21515 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 326 7 525.9 525.9 316.6 526.0 0.00 69 41 21815 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.2 320 7 538.1 538.1 317.4 538.2 0.00 70 37 22461 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.1 353 12 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.1 0.00 71 35 22810 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.3 5 10 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.5 0.01 72 34 22992 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 12 9 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 73 33 23179 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.8 18 8 571.5 571.5 319.2 571.6 0.01 74 30 23780 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 40 5 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 75 26 24683 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.6 325 10 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 76 22 25743 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.5 7 13 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 77 21 26039 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.5 18 14 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 78 20 26350 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.6 30 15 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 79 17 27388 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.6 38 13 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.01 80 17 27388 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.9 38 13 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.5 0.02 81 15 28194 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.9 79 20 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.02 82 14 28641 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.8 75 22 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.0 0.03 83 13 29125 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -55.2 99 19 769.6 769.6 326.5 769.8 0.03 84 13 29125 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -54.4 99 19 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.7 0.03 85 12 29647 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -55.7 97 19 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.3 0.03 86 11 30215 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -54.9 87 20 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.7 0.04 87 10 30840 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -55.2 75 22 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.2 0.04 88 9.5 31176 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -55.4 847.1 847.1 328.4 847.6 0.05 89 8.2 32148 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.9 897.7 897.8 329.4 898.5 0.07 90 8.0 32312 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -54.6 899.3 899.4 329.4 900.1 0.07 TRP 158 13487 -68.1 -74.1 42 6.0 -68.1 320 107 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 WND 156 13563 -67.4 -74.6 35 7.2 -67.4 325 110 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5542.00 m Freezing level: 715.00 mb = 2957.67 m = 9703.52 ft Wetbulb zero: 846.28 mb = 1590.96 m = 5219.62 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.82 % Est. max temperature: 19.58 C = 67.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 840.07 mb = 1651.22 m = 5417.34 ft T: 6.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.64 C/km ThetaE index: 4.67 C Layer 840.0- 812.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 629.97 mb = 3963.09 m = 13002.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.65 C = 90.77 F Cap Strength: 11.36 C Lifted Index: 12.04 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.94 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.62 C Showalter Index: 13.51 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 6.90 C K Index: -10.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.87 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.62 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54057.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 825.71 mb = 1792.19 m = 5879.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 9 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 189 17 2.5 16.8 1 953 610 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 192 17 3.5 16.7 2 925 858 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 192 14 3.0 13.9 3 919 914 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 191 13 2.5 12.8 4 885 1219 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 184 20 1.5 19.6 5 850 1555 160 6 -2.1 5.6 | 181 22 0.5 22.4 6 822 1829 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 189 17 2.5 16.8 7 791 2134 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 198 8 2.5 7.8 8 762 2438 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 277 1 1.0 -0.1 9 734 2743 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 257 4 3.9 0.9 10 700 3127 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 298 9 8.2 -4.4 11 680 3353 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 310 16 12.4 -10.4 12 654 3658 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 297 15 13.5 -6.8 13 605 4267 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 303 18 14.8 -9.5 14 559 4877 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 311 23 17.3 -14.9 15 500 5750 335 38 16.1 -34.4 | 313 26 18.6 -17.6 16 497 5791 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 319 23 14.8 -17.0 17 477 6096 335 48 20.3 -43.5 | 319 35 22.8 -26.7 18 400 7410 335 66 27.9 -59.8 | 325 53 30.4 -43.0 19 388 7620 340 71 24.3 -66.7 | 332 57 26.8 -49.9 20 312 9144 335 76 32.1 -68.9 | 326 63 34.6 -52.1 21 300 9430 335 82 34.7 -74.3 | 327 68 37.2 -57.5 22 250 10640 330 97 48.5 -84.0 | 323 84 51.0 -67.2 23 249 10668 330 98 49.0 -84.9 | 323 85 51.5 -68.1 24 206 11887 330 99 49.5 -85.7 | 323 86 52.0 -68.9 25 200 12060 330 98 49.0 -84.9 | 323 85 51.5 -68.1 26 177 12802 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 314 62 44.4 -43.0 27 158 13487 320 107 68.8 -82.0 | 312 97 71.3 -65.2 28 156 13563 325 110 63.1 -90.1 | 318 98 65.6 -73.3 29 152 13716 325 110 63.1 -90.1 | 318 98 65.6 -73.3 30 150 13800 335 97 41.0 -87.9 | 329 83 43.5 -71.1 31 131 14630 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 309 41 32.3 -25.8 32 125 14935 330 68 34.0 -58.9 | 319 56 36.5 -42.1 33 119 15240 330 59 29.5 -51.1 | 317 47 32.0 -34.3 34 108 15850 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 305 34 27.8 -19.2 35 100 16300 320 58 37.3 -44.4 | 305 48 39.8 -27.6 36 97 16459 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 305 50 41.1 -29.2 37 80 17678 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 298 26 22.6 -11.9 38 72 18288 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 274 35 35.4 -2.2 39 70 18480 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 276 38 38.0 -3.7 40 69 18593 315 46 32.5 -32.5 | 294 38 35.0 -15.7 41 65 18898 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 307 27 21.5 -16.1 42 62 19202 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 293 28 25.7 -10.8 43 56 19812 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 327 8 4.6 -7.1 44 54 20117 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 250 7 6.4 2.3 45 50 20570 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 246 13 12.2 5.3 46 49 20726 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 229 14 10.3 9.0 47 44 21336 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 207 9 4.1 7.9 48 42 21641 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 205 15 6.3 13.6 49 38 22250 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 234 7 5.9 4.3 50 30 23780 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 177 13 -0.7 13.0 51 27 24384 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 199 13 4.2 12.1 52 26 24689 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 224 12 8.3 8.6 53 20 26213 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 141 5 -3.4 4.1 54 20 26350 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 127 6 -5.0 3.8 55 19 26518 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 119 12 -10.5 5.9 56 18 27127 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 129 17 -13.5 11.0 57 17 27432 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 141 8 -4.9 6.2 58 15 28042 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 130 21 -16.2 13.5 59 14 28651 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 121 22 -18.7 11.1 60 13 29261 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 145 26 -14.9 21.5 61 10 30840 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 121 22 -18.7 11.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 338.5 at 22.7 knts Storm direction: 8.5 at 17.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 4.2 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 53.0 neg: -30.7 tot: 22.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.2 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 59.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 331 2 192 16| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 7.3 -2.5 4.9 9.7 0.18| 5.5 1.0 1000 44 3 183 15| 4.3 2.0 6.3| 17.0 -17.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.05| 8.4 -0.4 1500 154 3 184 19| 2.9 3.6 6.5| 33.7 -29.3 4.4 2.9 0.03| 9.7 0.3 2000 14 5 187 13| 1.6 2.7 4.4| 40.6 -29.3 11.3 5.6 0.12| 10.9 1.3 2500 3 7 193 10| 1.3 2.9 4.2| 43.5 -29.6 13.9 5.6 0.15| 9.9 1.5 3000 353 10 208 8| 1.1 4.2 5.3| 53.0 -30.7 22.2 7.4 0.18| 10.2 1.9 4000 343 14 246 7| 0.8 3.5 4.3| 63.2 -42.7 20.6 5.1 0.15| 8.5 1.3 5000 340 18 274 9| 0.7 3.4 4.1| 79.3 -42.7 36.6 7.3 0.18| 7.5 1.3 6000 339 23 292 12| 0.9 3.9 4.8|109.6 -43.8 65.8 11.0 0.18| 8.0 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181031.00.gif