UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019103100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 31 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 182 SFC 975 405 20.2 -12.8 10 33.0 7.1 355 4 295.5 295.7 281.3 300.0 1.46 2 952 604 15.4 -16.6 10 32.0 4.1 345 3 292.6 292.8 279.6 296.0 1.09 3 925 840 13.2 -17.8 10 31.0 2.7 165 3 292.8 293.0 279.6 296.0 1.02 4 900 1069 11.0 -18.0 11 29.0 1.4 142 6 292.8 293.0 279.6 296.1 1.03 5 857 1475 8.6 -20.4 11 29.0 -0.4 132 9 294.5 294.6 280.1 297.3 0.88 6 850 1543 8.8 -24.2 8 33.0 -0.7 135 10 295.4 295.5 280.2 297.4 0.63 7 828 1760 9.8 -35.2 3 45.0 -1.0 33 2 298.6 298.7 281.1 299.4 0.23 8 786 2189 6.6 177 2 299.7 9 771 2346 6.2 107 2 300.9 10 755 2518 8.0 -38.0 2 46.0 -2.7 75 2 304.7 304.7 283.5 305.4 0.19 11 753 2540 8.0 -37.0 2 45.0 -2.6 78 2 304.9 305.0 283.7 305.7 0.21 12 745 2628 7.6 -36.4 3 44.0 -2.9 90 3 305.4 305.5 283.9 306.2 0.23 13 700 3137 4.0 -22.0 13 26.0 -4.1 335 6 306.9 307.1 285.3 310.0 0.94 14 673 3455 1.6 -19.4 19 21.0 -5.2 332 7 307.7 307.9 285.9 311.7 1.22 15 650 3734 1.0 -23.0 15 24.0 -6.2 324 7 310.1 310.3 286.5 313.2 0.92 16 622 4086 -1.5 -23.5 17 22.0 -7.9 293 5 311.2 311.3 286.8 314.3 0.92 17 617 4150 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -8.2 288 5 311.2 311.4 286.9 314.4 0.96 18 590 4503 -5.1 -17.1 38 12.0 -9.1 282 5 311.7 312.0 287.8 317.3 1.70 19 585 4570 -5.7 -16.7 42 11.0 -9.4 284 5 311.8 312.1 287.9 317.6 1.77 20 569 4786 -7.5 -19.5 38 12.0 -11.2 291 6 312.1 312.4 287.7 316.9 1.43 21 568 4800 -7.7 -18.7 41 11.0 -11.1 292 7 312.1 312.4 287.8 317.1 1.54 22 526 5393 -11.3 -22.3 40 11.0 -14.3 301 10 314.7 314.9 288.3 318.8 1.21 23 518 5511 -11.7 -25.7 30 14.0 -15.2 302 10 315.6 315.7 288.3 318.7 0.91 24 517 5525 -11.9 -25.9 30 14.0 -15.4 302 11 315.5 315.7 288.3 318.6 0.90 25 507 5674 -13.3 -28.3 27 15.0 -16.7 304 11 315.6 315.7 288.1 318.1 0.73 26 505 5704 -13.5 -28.5 27 15.0 -16.9 304 12 315.7 315.8 288.2 318.2 0.72 27 500 5780 -14.3 -29.3 27 15.0 -17.6 305 12 315.6 315.7 288.1 318.0 0.68 28 476 6152 -17.7 -29.7 34 12.0 -20.1 316 11 315.9 316.0 288.2 318.3 0.68 29 463 6359 -19.5 -29.5 41 10.0 -21.5 319 11 316.1 316.3 288.3 318.6 0.72 30 423 7024 -26.1 -31.1 63 5.0 -26.9 330 10 316.0 316.1 288.2 318.3 0.67 31 420 7075 -25.9 -36.9 35 11.0 -27.4 331 10 316.9 316.9 288.2 318.3 0.38 32 415 7163 -25.5 -43.5 17 18.0 -27.5 332 10 318.5 318.5 288.5 319.2 0.20 33 400 7430 -26.3 -52.3 7 26.0 -28.5 325 11 320.8 320.8 289.1 321.1 0.08 34 399 7448 -26.5 -52.5 7 26.0 -28.7 323 11 320.8 320.8 289.0 321.1 0.07 35 354 8298 -34.1 -52.1 15 18.0 -35.3 312 9 321.7 321.7 289.4 322.1 0.09 36 343 8518 -34.5 -59.5 6 25.0 -35.8 317 10 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.04 37 328 8829 -37.3 -60.3 7 23.0 -38.3 323 11 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.6 0.03 38 300 9440 -40.5 -66.5 4 26.0 -41.3 350 19 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.02 39 295 9555 -41.1 -66.1 5 25.0 -41.9 352 20 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.02 40 284 9813 -43.3 -59.3 16 16.0 -43.9 354 23 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.05 41 250 10660 -50.5 -62.5 23 12.0 -50.8 330 20 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.03 42 231 11168 -55.3 -64.3 32 9.0 -55.5 316 18 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.03 43 216 11591 -58.5 -68.5 27 10.0 -58.6 305 17 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.8 0.02 44 200 12070 -60.9 -70.9 26 10.0 -61.0 290 25 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 45 184 12586 -63.9 -72.9 28 9.0 -64.0 315 30 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 46 170 13074 -61.9 -75.9 14 14.0 -62.0 314 26 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.01 47 152 13768 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 309 21 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 48 150 13850 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 305 20 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 49 147 13975 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.1 305 18 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.6 0.00 50 137 14408 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.4 300 21 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 51 129 14776 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.8 296 26 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 52 111 15691 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.6 300 30 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 53 107 15913 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.6 305 30 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 54 100 16320 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.4 315 29 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 55 86 17226 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.2 302 20 415.6 415.6 307.2 415.6 0.00 56 73 18209 -68.9 -92.9 2 24.0 -69.0 346 20 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 57 70 18460 -68.1 -93.1 2 25.0 -68.2 310 18 438.7 438.7 309.7 438.7 0.00 58 65 18907 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.7 321 24 453.8 453.8 311.2 453.8 0.00 59 55 19922 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.4 329 16 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 60 50 20500 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.4 325 17 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 61 38 22177 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.3 326 19 536.2 536.2 317.3 536.2 0.00 62 32 23233 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.4 285 17 560.0 560.0 318.6 560.0 0.00 63 31 23428 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.8 285 26 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.00 64 30 23630 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.7 285 28 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.00 65 28 24058 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.4 253 14 594.6 594.6 320.3 594.6 0.00 66 26 24523 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.0 270 29 611.9 611.9 321.2 611.9 0.00 67 23 25295 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.9 290 34 631.4 631.4 322.0 631.4 0.01 68 20 26170 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.4 285 25 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.2 0.00 69 18 26831 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.9 289 30 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.5 0.01 70 14 28411 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -61.0 255 46 725.6 725.6 325.2 725.7 0.01 71 13 28877 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.9 258 51 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.01 72 12 29383 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.9 261 55 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.8 0.01 73 12 29383 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.6 261 55 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.2 0.02 74 11 29935 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -60.7 265 54 781.1 781.1 326.8 781.2 0.01 75 10 30540 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.6 270 54 814.6 814.6 327.6 814.8 0.02 76 9.7 30735 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -58.5 823.3 823.3 327.8 823.4 0.02 77 8.5 31580 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -59.0 853.4 853.4 328.5 853.6 0.02 TRP 184 12586 -63.9 -72.9 28 9.0 -64.0 315 30 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5598.00 m Freezing level: 638.80 mb = 3874.95 m = 12712.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 867.63 mb = 1372.99 m = 4504.50 ft Precipitable water: 0.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.04 % Est. max temperature: 23.41 C = 74.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 592.05 mb = 4475.99 m = 14684.83 ft T: -4.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.92 C/km ThetaE index: 4.03 C Layer 952.0- 900.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 423.23 mb = 7019.72 m = 23030.28 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.55 C = 104.99 F Cap Strength: 17.52 C Lifted Index: 17.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.39 C Showalter Index: 16.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 13.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: -9.90 C K Index: -27.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 32.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.61 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52724.65 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 577.07 mb = 4676.54 m = 15342.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 340 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 106 1 -1.2 0.3 1 951 610 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 151 2 -0.8 1.4 2 925 840 165 3 -0.8 2.9 | 162 8 -2.4 7.2 3 917 914 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 163 10 -2.9 9.2 4 884 1219 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 137 10 -6.8 7.3 5 850 1543 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 143 14 -8.7 11.4 6 821 1829 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 160 5 -1.6 4.3 7 791 2134 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 172 6 -0.9 6.2 8 762 2438 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 136 5 -3.4 3.5 9 734 2743 105 3 -2.9 0.8 | 139 7 -4.5 5.1 10 700 3137 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 319 1 1.0 -1.1 11 655 3658 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 312 3 1.9 -1.7 12 606 4267 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 211 5 2.4 4.0 13 561 4877 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 254 5 4.8 1.4 14 500 5780 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 287 9 8.3 -2.6 15 499 5791 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 287 9 8.3 -2.6 16 479 6096 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 299 7 6.2 -3.4 17 406 7315 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 331 5 2.6 -4.7 18 400 7430 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 315 7 4.7 -4.7 19 389 7620 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 278 6 5.8 -0.8 20 373 7925 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 266 4 4.2 0.3 21 313 9144 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 325 8 4.9 -6.9 22 300 9440 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 353 14 1.7 -14.4 23 286 9754 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 359 19 0.4 -18.6 24 250 10660 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 327 15 8.4 -13.0 25 216 11582 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 294 13 12.3 -5.4 26 200 12070 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 281 22 21.9 -4.2 27 196 12192 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 300 28 24.6 -14.0 28 187 12497 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 311 26 19.6 -16.9 29 184 12586 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 311 26 19.6 -16.9 30 178 12802 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 299 24 21.4 -11.7 31 161 13411 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 321 19 11.6 -14.5 32 150 13850 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 296 16 14.8 -7.1 33 146 14021 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 294 13 12.3 -5.4 34 119 15240 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 283 28 27.6 -6.3 35 100 16320 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 311 25 18.9 -16.2 36 93 16764 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 301 14 12.2 -7.2 37 84 17374 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 290 18 16.6 -6.2 38 76 17983 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 334 22 9.8 -20.1 39 72 18288 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 353 13 1.5 -13.4 40 70 18460 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 301 14 12.2 -7.2 41 68 18593 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 296 16 14.8 -7.1 42 62 19202 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 334 23 10.3 -21.0 43 56 19812 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 319 11 7.0 -8.0 44 53 20117 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 333 14 6.5 -12.9 45 50 20500 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 320 13 8.2 -9.6 46 48 20726 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 308 17 13.3 -10.5 47 46 21031 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 333 12 5.6 -11.1 48 44 21336 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 306 12 9.7 -7.0 49 42 21641 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 303 20 16.8 -11.1 50 34 22860 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 348 8 1.8 -8.2 51 32 23165 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 267 12 11.9 0.7 52 31 23470 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 277 26 25.5 -2.9 53 30 23630 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 277 26 25.5 -2.9 54 29 23774 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 284 17 16.5 -4.1 55 28 24079 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 232 15 11.6 9.1 56 27 24384 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 253 22 21.3 6.3 57 25 24689 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 268 33 33.3 1.3 58 21 25908 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 300 28 24.6 -14.0 59 20 26170 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 275 23 22.6 -2.1 60 20 26213 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 280 20 20.0 -3.5 61 18 26822 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 283 27 26.6 -5.9 62 17 27127 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 252 33 30.9 10.1 63 16 27432 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 253 35 33.9 10.6 64 14 28346 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 249 45 41.9 16.0 65 12 29261 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 255 54 52.6 13.9 66 10 30540 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 265 53 52.4 4.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 310.0 at 6.1 knts Storm direction: 340.0 at 4.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.1 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -150.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.7 neg: -48.6 tot: -37.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -12.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.3 stream: -3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.58 Bulk Shear: 2.56 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 3 130 2| 9.0 0.0 9.0| 1.8 -7.0 -5.2 -10.3 -0.04| 11.7 -0.5 1000 127 5 143 9| 4.5 2.7 7.2| 2.9 -18.0 -15.1 -15.1 -0.24| 9.3 -2.2 1500 131 5 145 9| 3.0 1.8 4.8| 9.2 -33.7 -24.5 -16.3 -0.16| 11.8 -1.8 2000 134 4 148 9| 2.4 1.3 3.8| 10.2 -40.1 -29.8 -14.9 -0.20| 10.7 -2.2 2500 125 4 144 8| 1.9 1.5 3.4| 10.7 -45.2 -34.5 -13.8 -0.25| 9.6 -2.3 3000 109 4 136 8| 1.6 2.1 3.7| 10.7 -48.6 -37.9 -12.6 -0.32| 9.3 -3.0 4000 3 5 83 2| 1.2 1.3 2.5| 11.4 -53.3 -41.9 -10.5 -0.37| 7.9 -2.9 5000 310 5 246 3| 0.4 1.0 1.4| 18.5 -53.3 -34.8 -7.0 -0.26| 6.9 -1.8 6000 310 6 263 3| 0.2 0.8 1.0| 26.5 -53.3 -26.8 -4.5 -0.19| 6.2 -1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191031.00.gif