UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017020906.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 9 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 9 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 76 SFC 962 405 9.4 9.4 100 0.0 9.4 0 0 285.7 287.0 284.2 307.1 7.71 2 954 473 9.6 9.1 97 0.5 9.3 53 4 286.6 287.9 284.5 307.9 7.62 3 944 559 11.4 9.7 89 1.7 10.4 121 8 289.3 290.7 286.0 311.9 8.02 4 925 725 12.2 9.1 81 3.1 10.4 160 18 291.8 293.2 286.8 314.2 7.86 5 911 853 12.4 8.1 75 4.3 9.9 167 19 293.3 294.6 287.0 314.7 7.45 6 850 1431 8.2 5.4 82 2.8 6.7 205 34 294.7 295.9 286.7 314.0 6.63 7 800 1929 5.0 2.2 82 2.8 3.6 205 53 296.5 297.5 286.4 313.0 5.61 8 787 2063 3.6 1.9 89 1.7 2.7 205 58 296.4 297.4 286.3 312.8 5.58 9 776 2177 3.6 0.6 81 3.0 2.1 206 61 297.6 298.5 286.3 312.8 5.15 10 745 2507 0.6 -0.6 92 1.2 0.0 211 66 297.8 298.7 286.2 312.4 4.92 11 705 2949 -1.3 -2.8 90 1.5 -2.0 219 77 300.4 301.2 286.6 313.7 4.41 12 700 3006 -1.3 -3.0 88 1.7 -2.1 220 78 301.0 301.8 286.8 314.3 4.38 13 693 3086 -1.3 -3.3 86 2.0 -2.2 221 80 301.9 302.7 287.1 315.0 4.33 14 676 3284 -2.9 -4.0 92 1.1 -3.4 224 78 302.3 303.0 287.1 315.1 4.21 15 589 4367 -7.5 -7.7 98 0.2 -7.6 230 60 309.1 309.8 288.9 320.5 3.64 16 554 4843 -8.9 -10.8 86 1.9 -9.6 230 57 312.9 313.5 289.5 322.6 3.03 17 520 5331 -12.3 -13.3 92 1.0 -12.6 236 59 314.5 315.0 289.7 323.1 2.64 18 500 5630 -14.1 -15.5 89 1.4 -14.6 240 61 315.8 316.3 289.8 323.4 2.29 19 426 6829 -22.1 -24.3 82 2.2 -22.6 240 65 320.4 320.7 290.2 324.8 1.26 20 400 7290 -25.7 -28.5 77 2.8 -26.2 240 67 321.6 321.8 290.2 324.8 0.91 21 308 9122 -40.9 -44.6 67 3.7 -41.2 235 72 325.3 325.3 290.6 326.1 0.23 22 300 9300 -41.9 -44.8 73 2.9 -42.1 235 76 326.3 326.4 290.9 327.2 0.24 23 295 9414 -42.5 -45.1 76 2.6 -42.7 235 77 327.0 327.1 291.1 327.9 0.23 24 250 10510 -52.5 -55.3 72 2.8 -52.6 235 84 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.4 0.08 25 215 11465 -60.9 -64.0 67 3.1 -60.9 241 99 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.6 0.03 26 200 11910 -64.5 -67.7 65 3.2 -64.6 245 112 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.02 27 190 12222 -67.1 -69.7 69 2.6 -67.1 245 120 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.02 28 181 12513 -68.9 -71.9 65 3.0 -68.9 245 128 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.01 29 179 12579 -69.3 -72.4 64 3.1 -69.3 245 127 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.01 30 178 12613 -69.3 -72.6 62 3.3 -69.3 246 125 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.0 0.01 31 176 12681 -67.5 -71.0 61 3.5 -67.5 247 122 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.1 0.02 32 174 12750 -66.3 -69.7 62 3.4 -66.3 248 118 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.02 33 170 12891 -65.3 -69.3 57 4.0 -65.3 251 110 345.0 345.0 295.6 345.1 0.02 34 150 13650 -66.9 -75.9 27 9.0 -67.0 250 91 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 35 145 13855 -67.9 -78.9 19 11.0 -67.9 247 86 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 36 141 14025 -64.7 -77.7 15 13.0 -64.8 244 82 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.1 0.01 37 133 14383 -63.3 -82.3 6 19.0 -63.4 240 76 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 38 129 14572 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 241 75 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 39 127 14669 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 242 75 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 40 125 14768 -60.7 -84.7 3 24.0 -60.9 242 75 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 41 120 15022 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.1 244 74 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 42 115 15288 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 245 74 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 43 109 15623 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 246 76 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 44 108 15680 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.6 247 75 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 45 103 15976 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 252 68 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 46 100 16160 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -61.9 255 64 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 47 87 17009 -66.7 -91.7 2 25.0 -66.8 236 42 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 48 83 17293 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 237 40 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 49 77 17750 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 241 40 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 50 72 18165 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 244 40 450.9 450.9 311.0 450.9 0.00 51 70 18340 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 245 39 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 52 67 18611 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.0 252 40 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.1 0.00 53 64 18897 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.9 280 24 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.6 0.00 54 55 19848 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 237 20 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 55 50 20440 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.3 230 22 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 56 49 20565 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.3 243 26 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 57 48 20692 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 257 29 501.5 501.6 315.1 501.6 0.00 58 47 20823 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.7 271 28 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 59 45 21096 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 300 21 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.6 0.00 60 40 21834 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.9 262 12 531.9 531.9 317.1 531.9 0.00 61 38 22155 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.9 280 12 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.00 62 35 22674 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 310 11 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.5 0.00 63 34 22857 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 320 11 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.00 64 30 23650 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.2 40 5 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 65 28 24087 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.0 52 9 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.00 66 27 24318 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.2 58 11 611.5 611.5 321.1 611.5 0.01 67 25 24809 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.9 60 11 622.8 622.8 321.6 622.8 0.01 68 22 25628 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.3 60 11 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 69 22 25628 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.4 60 11 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.01 70 20 26250 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.7 85 16 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.02 71 18 26938 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.5 82 17 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 72 17 27313 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.0 87 24 719.8 719.8 325.1 720.0 0.03 73 16 27712 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.6 115 25 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.6 0.02 74 14 28596 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.0 88 24 769.7 769.7 326.5 770.1 0.04 75 13 29089 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -52.4 93 31 785.5 785.5 326.9 785.9 0.04 76 12 29623 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.1 111 39 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.7 0.05 77 12 29623 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -50.6 111 39 817.2 817.2 327.7 817.8 0.07 78 11 30213 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.8 120 42 839.2 839.2 328.2 840.0 0.08 79 10 30860 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.7 120 41 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.1 0.09 80 8.8 31724 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.5 889.1 889.1 329.2 889.9 0.08 81 8.3 32120 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -51.7 912.7 912.8 329.7 913.9 0.11 82 7.7 32630 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -51.8 935.0 935.0 330.1 936.4 0.12 TRP 179 12579 -69.3 -72.4 64 3.1 -69.3 245 127 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.01 WND 181 12513 -68.9 -71.9 65 3.0 -68.9 245 128 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5554.00 m Freezing level: 732.37 mb = 2646.60 m = 8682.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 744.60 mb = 2511.23 m = 8238.85 ft Precipitable water: 1.02 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 88.60 % Est. max temperature: 19.64 C = 67.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 962.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 9.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.88 C/km ThetaE index: 1.92 C Layer 850.0- 776.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 825.59 mb = 1670.55 m = 5480.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.46 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.17 C = 66.51 F Cap Strength: 5.79 C Lifted Index: 6.21 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.26 C Showalter Index: 5.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 26.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 290.50 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.08 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59277.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 871.04 mb = 1227.11 m = 4025.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 254 at 42 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 962 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 74 42 -40.0 -11.8 1 938 610 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 88 44 -43.8 -1.5 2 925 725 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 96 46 -46.2 5.1 3 904 914 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 100 44 -43.5 7.9 4 872 1219 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 101 37 -36.7 6.9 5 850 1431 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 127 32 -25.6 19.0 6 809 1829 205 50 21.1 45.3 | 151 38 -18.9 33.5 7 779 2134 205 61 25.8 55.3 | 162 46 -14.2 43.5 8 751 2438 210 65 32.5 56.3 | 170 45 -7.5 44.5 9 723 2743 215 72 41.3 59.0 | 182 47 1.3 47.2 10 700 3006 220 78 50.1 59.8 | 192 49 10.1 48.0 11 696 3048 220 80 51.4 61.3 | 193 51 11.4 49.5 12 644 3658 230 75 57.5 48.2 | 206 40 17.5 36.4 13 595 4267 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 194 28 6.7 27.4 14 573 4572 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 190 26 4.4 25.5 15 551 4877 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 188 25 3.7 24.8 16 500 5630 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 214 23 12.8 18.7 17 470 6096 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 215 24 13.7 19.2 18 400 7290 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 220 28 18.0 21.7 19 382 7620 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 217 25 15.4 20.2 20 335 8534 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 218 26 16.3 20.7 21 307 9144 235 72 59.0 41.3 | 213 35 19.0 29.5 22 300 9300 235 76 62.3 43.6 | 215 39 22.3 31.8 23 250 10510 235 84 68.8 48.2 | 218 46 28.8 36.4 24 221 11278 240 94 81.4 47.0 | 230 54 41.4 35.2 25 200 11910 245 112 101.5 47.3 | 240 71 61.5 35.5 26 181 12497 245 128 116.0 54.1 | 241 87 76.0 42.3 27 181 12513 245 128 116.0 54.1 | 241 87 76.0 42.3 28 179 12579 245 127 115.1 53.7 | 241 86 75.1 41.9 29 164 13106 255 99 95.6 25.6 | 256 57 55.6 13.8 30 150 13650 250 91 85.5 31.1 | 247 49 45.5 19.3 31 134 14326 240 76 65.8 38.0 | 225 37 25.8 26.2 32 116 15240 245 73 66.2 30.9 | 234 32 26.2 19.1 33 110 15545 245 78 70.7 33.0 | 235 37 30.7 21.2 34 100 16160 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 258 22 21.8 4.8 35 86 17069 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 147 13 -7.2 11.1 36 71 18288 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 144 6 -3.7 5.1 37 70 18340 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 135 7 -4.7 4.7 38 67 18593 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 146 3 -1.5 2.2 39 64 18898 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 46 23 -16.4 -16.0 40 61 19202 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 77 21 -20.3 -4.6 41 50 20422 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 95 26 -25.9 2.3 42 50 20440 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 96 23 -23.1 2.3 43 48 20726 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 58 12 -10.5 -6.6 44 43 21336 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 51 40 -30.8 -24.9 45 41 21641 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 75 30 -28.7 -7.7 46 31 23470 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 60 45 -39.0 -22.8 47 30 23650 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 70 46 -43.2 -15.6 48 27 24384 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 71 52 -49.5 -17.3 49 21 25908 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 71 52 -49.5 -17.3 50 20 26250 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 77 57 -55.9 -13.2 51 19 26518 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 79 60 -59.0 -11.8 52 18 26822 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 78 58 -57.0 -11.8 53 18 27127 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 73 59 -56.0 -17.6 54 17 27432 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 82 69 -67.9 -9.4 55 16 27737 115 25 -22.7 10.6 | 89 63 -62.7 -1.2 56 15 28346 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 77 61 -59.9 -13.5 57 13 29261 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 83 73 -72.9 -8.9 58 12 29870 120 43 -37.2 21.5 | 97 78 -77.2 9.7 59 10 30860 120 41 -35.5 20.5 | 97 76 -75.5 8.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 223.6 at 55.6 knts Storm direction: 253.6 at 41.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 13.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 13.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1012.1 neg: -1.4 tot: 1010.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 336.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.82 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 19.0 stream: 15.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.14 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 340.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 163 12 90 44| 20.5 0.0 20.5|251.7 0.0 251.7 503.4 0.78| 27.8 21.7 1000 178 17 97 41| 16.5 0.0 16.5|384.2 -1.4 382.8 382.8 0.73| 24.8 18.1 1500 194 26 111 36| 18.1 0.0 18.1|557.2 -1.4 555.9 370.6 0.78| 23.7 18.5 2000 199 34 126 35| 16.6 0.0 16.6|697.5 -1.4 696.1 348.0 0.79| 21.4 17.0 2500 204 42 139 35| 15.6 0.0 15.6|883.0 -1.4 881.6 352.7 0.82| 20.2 16.7 3000 209 48 151 34| 13.2 0.0 13.2|1012.1 -1.41010.7 336.9 0.82| 19.0 15.6 4000 216 53 165 32| 8.9 1.2 10.2|1053.0 -64.3 988.7 247.2 0.66| 17.0 11.3 5000 220 54 170 31| 7.1 1.0 8.1|1099.0 -74.91024.1 204.8 0.66| 14.6 9.6 6000 224 56 177 29| 6.1 0.7 6.8|1125.2 -74.91050.2 175.0 0.66| 12.6 8.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170209.06.gif