UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017120112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 199 SFC 976 405 1.4 1.1 98 0.3 1.3 0 0 276.5 277.2 275.6 288.0 4.24 2 964 503 1.0 0.7 98 0.3 0.9 60 2 277.0 277.7 275.9 288.5 4.17 3 936 735 0.0 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 145 2 278.4 279.1 276.5 289.6 4.08 4 931 777 1.2 1.2 100 0.0 1.2 152 2 280.0 280.8 277.9 292.4 4.48 5 925 828 1.4 1.0 97 0.4 1.2 160 1 280.7 281.5 278.2 293.1 4.44 6 913 933 1.6 1.1 96 0.5 1.4 174 2 282.0 282.8 278.9 294.6 4.54 7 903 1022 4.4 -0.5 70 4.9 2.2 168 2 285.8 286.5 280.2 297.4 4.08 8 897 1077 4.8 -2.2 60 7.0 1.7 164 3 286.7 287.4 280.1 297.1 3.62 9 873 1298 5.0 -5.0 48 10.0 0.8 130 3 289.2 289.7 280.4 298.0 3.02 10 850 1515 3.4 -6.6 48 10.0 -0.6 60 2 289.7 290.2 280.3 297.8 2.74 11 836 1650 3.0 -7.0 48 10.0 -1.0 126 3 290.7 291.1 280.7 298.6 2.70 12 818 1826 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -0.9 212 5 291.8 292.4 281.7 300.9 3.07 13 802 1985 1.0 -1.6 83 2.6 -0.2 220 6 292.0 292.8 283.1 304.4 4.24 14 785 2157 -0.5 -3.2 82 2.7 -1.7 225 8 292.2 292.9 282.8 303.5 3.84 15 764 2373 -2.5 -3.4 94 0.9 -2.9 221 11 292.3 293.0 282.9 303.7 3.89 16 750 2519 -2.3 -5.1 81 2.8 -3.4 228 12 294.1 294.7 283.2 304.4 3.49 17 743 2594 -2.9 -5.9 80 3.0 -4.1 235 12 294.2 294.8 283.0 304.1 3.31 18 740 2626 -2.9 -7.3 72 4.4 -4.6 238 13 294.6 295.1 282.8 303.5 2.98 19 736 2669 -2.3 -15.3 36 13.0 -6.5 242 13 295.7 296.0 281.5 300.6 1.58 20 730 2734 -1.5 -36.5 5 35.0 -8.3 249 13 297.2 297.3 280.4 298.0 0.23 21 707 2988 -3.1 -39.1 4 36.0 -9.6 258 14 298.2 298.2 280.8 298.8 0.18 22 700 3067 -2.7 -38.7 4 36.0 -9.4 260 17 299.5 299.5 281.4 300.2 0.19 23 698 3090 -2.7 -37.7 5 35.0 -9.3 260 17 299.7 299.8 281.5 300.5 0.21 24 500 5640 -21.5 -46.5 9 25.0 -24.1 245 38 306.8 306.8 284.3 307.3 0.12 25 462 6219 -25.9 -46.9 12 21.0 -27.8 252 39 308.4 308.4 284.9 308.8 0.12 26 436 6637 -28.9 -56.9 5 28.0 -30.6 259 42 309.7 309.7 285.2 309.9 0.04 27 411 7058 -31.9 -52.9 11 21.0 -33.2 260 50 311.1 311.1 285.8 311.4 0.07 28 400 7250 -33.5 -46.5 26 13.0 -34.4 260 54 311.4 311.5 286.0 312.0 0.15 29 397 7303 -33.9 -43.9 36 10.0 -34.7 261 55 311.6 311.6 286.1 312.3 0.20 30 395 7338 -34.1 -40.1 55 6.0 -34.7 261 56 311.8 311.8 286.4 312.8 0.29 31 389 7445 -34.5 -37.2 76 2.7 -34.8 263 58 312.6 312.7 286.8 314.1 0.40 32 381 7590 -35.5 -37.1 85 1.6 -35.7 264 61 313.2 313.3 286.9 314.6 0.42 33 362 7943 -38.3 -40.3 81 2.0 -38.5 272 67 314.1 314.1 287.1 315.2 0.31 34 354 8097 -39.3 -44.3 59 5.0 -39.6 275 70 314.7 314.8 287.2 315.5 0.21 35 342 8332 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.2 280 74 315.7 315.7 287.5 316.3 0.16 36 322 8739 -43.5 -53.5 32 10.0 -43.9 285 83 317.6 317.6 288.1 317.9 0.08 37 300 9210 -47.9 -54.9 44 7.0 -48.1 285 96 317.8 317.9 288.1 318.1 0.07 38 285 9544 -50.7 -57.7 43 7.0 -50.9 285 100 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.7 0.06 39 277 9728 -52.6 -57.4 55 4.9 -52.7 285 102 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.7 0.06 40 273 9821 -53.5 -57.3 63 3.8 -53.6 285 100 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.06 41 266 9987 -54.9 -59.6 56 4.7 -55.0 285 96 318.7 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.05 42 261 10108 -55.5 -63.5 36 8.0 -55.6 285 93 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.03 43 253 10305 -56.5 -66.5 27 10.0 -56.6 285 88 321.0 321.0 289.0 321.1 0.02 44 250 10380 -56.9 -67.9 24 11.0 -57.1 285 86 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.02 45 233 10825 -60.1 -70.1 26 10.0 -60.2 285 93 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.01 46 217 11271 -59.7 -70.7 23 11.0 -59.8 280 85 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.01 47 200 11780 -61.7 -73.7 19 12.0 -61.8 270 69 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.01 48 194 11968 -62.7 -74.7 18 12.0 -62.8 265 69 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 49 189 12129 -62.1 -75.1 16 13.0 -62.2 266 72 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.01 50 186 12227 -62.5 -76.5 14 14.0 -62.6 267 74 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 51 184 12294 -61.5 -76.5 12 15.0 -61.6 267 75 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.01 52 179 12465 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.2 268 79 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.9 0.01 53 176 12570 -59.9 -78.9 7 19.0 -60.0 269 81 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.00 54 167 12897 -60.7 -81.7 5 21.0 -60.9 269 83 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 55 164 13010 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -59.3 269 81 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 56 150 13570 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.3 265 70 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 57 149 13612 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 265 69 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 58 134 14280 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.6 262 61 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 59 122 14868 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 260 54 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 60 100 16110 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 265 62 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 61 98 16237 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.5 267 65 417.9 417.9 307.4 417.9 0.00 62 95 16434 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 270 68 419.6 419.6 307.7 419.7 0.00 63 90 16775 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 272 60 428.6 428.6 308.7 428.6 0.00 64 79 17595 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.2 271 47 438.7 438.7 309.7 438.7 0.00 65 77 17756 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 269 47 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 66 70 18350 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.6 260 36 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 67 67 18621 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 250 27 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.8 0.00 68 62 19100 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 250 34 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.00 69 59 19407 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 250 39 475.1 475.1 313.1 475.1 0.00 70 57 19621 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 262 37 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 71 50 20440 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.7 295 21 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 72 42 21521 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -63.0 258 23 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 73 32 23208 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.6 318 16 571.2 571.2 319.2 571.3 0.00 74 30 23610 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.9 350 7 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 75 27 24262 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -63.1 303 15 592.4 592.4 320.3 592.4 0.00 76 26 24496 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.4 293 15 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.4 0.00 77 24 24996 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.7 302 9 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.8 0.00 78 23 25262 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -62.0 312 6 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.00 79 22 25538 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.8 322 3 636.5 636.5 322.2 636.5 0.00 80 20 26130 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.5 340 8 644.9 644.9 322.5 644.9 0.00 81 19 26446 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.9 322 10 653.1 653.2 322.8 653.2 0.00 82 17 27136 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.4 329 15 683.9 683.9 323.9 683.9 0.01 83 14 28349 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.7 311 21 722.9 722.9 325.1 723.0 0.01 84 13 28811 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.9 340 23 733.6 733.6 325.4 733.6 0.01 85 11 29853 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -61.4 322 19 777.5 777.5 326.7 777.5 0.01 86 10 30450 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.8 320 29 798.2 798.2 327.2 798.3 0.01 87 8.9 31186 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -59.7 310 29 837.6 837.6 328.1 837.8 0.02 88 8.3 31628 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -61.2 304 29 847.4 847.4 328.4 847.5 0.02 89 7.5 32271 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -59.6 296 29 882.9 882.9 329.1 883.1 0.03 90 7.0 32710 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -60.9 290 29 893.8 893.8 329.3 894.1 0.02 91 6.5 33182 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -59.7 922.3 922.3 329.8 922.6 0.03 92 6.0 33694 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -59.9 944.5 944.5 330.2 944.8 0.03 TRP 194 11968 -62.7 -74.7 18 12.0 -62.8 265 69 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 WND 277 9728 -52.6 -57.4 55 4.9 -52.7 285 102 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.7 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5441.00 m Freezing level: 790.67 mb = 2099.34 m = 6887.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 859.26 mb = 1426.87 m = 4681.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.39 % Est. max temperature: 16.15 C = 61.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 971.34 mb = 442.74 m = 1452.55 ft T: 1.25 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.31 C/km ThetaE index: 6.39 C Layer 743.0- 707.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 675.18 mb = 3343.73 m = 10970.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.28 C = 77.50 F Cap Strength: 11.17 C Lifted Index: 12.52 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.99 C Showalter Index: 9.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: -17.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 56.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.59 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70548.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 888.45 mb = 1154.81 m = 3788.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 281 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 101 15 -14.8 2.8 1 951 610 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 106 19 -18.1 5.1 2 925 828 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 104 16 -15.1 3.8 3 915 914 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 108 16 -15.0 4.8 4 882 1219 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 109 17 -16.1 5.5 5 850 1515 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 96 17 -16.5 1.8 6 817 1829 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 120 14 -11.9 6.9 7 787 2134 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 133 12 -9.1 8.5 8 757 2438 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 150 14 -7.1 12.0 9 729 2743 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 161 8 -2.6 7.3 10 702 3048 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 169 5 -1.0 5.3 11 700 3067 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 199 6 2.0 5.8 12 674 3353 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 205 9 3.6 7.7 13 648 3658 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 246 7 6.2 2.8 14 598 4267 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 247 13 12.1 5.2 15 552 4877 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 229 22 16.2 14.1 16 510 5486 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 226 27 19.7 18.9 17 500 5640 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 226 27 19.7 18.9 18 469 6096 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 233 26 20.9 15.8 19 431 6706 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 250 29 27.6 10.3 20 400 7250 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 252 40 38.4 12.2 21 379 7620 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 260 48 47.0 8.2 22 331 8534 285 78 75.3 -20.2 | 286 63 60.6 -17.4 23 303 9144 285 95 91.8 -24.6 | 286 80 77.0 -21.8 24 300 9210 285 96 92.7 -24.8 | 286 81 77.9 -22.0 25 277 9728 285 102 98.5 -26.4 | 286 87 83.7 -23.6 26 276 9754 285 102 98.5 -26.4 | 286 87 83.7 -23.6 27 251 10363 285 86 83.1 -22.3 | 286 71 68.3 -19.4 28 250 10380 285 86 83.1 -22.3 | 286 71 68.3 -19.4 29 227 10973 285 95 91.8 -24.6 | 286 80 77.0 -21.8 30 200 11780 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 267 54 54.2 2.8 31 197 11887 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 267 52 52.2 2.8 32 194 11968 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 261 55 54.0 8.8 33 170 12802 270 85 85.0 -0.0 | 268 70 70.2 2.8 34 150 13570 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 261 56 54.9 8.9 35 121 14935 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 252 39 37.4 12.0 36 115 15240 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 247 50 46.1 19.1 37 109 15545 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 255 62 60.1 16.0 38 100 16110 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 260 48 47.0 8.2 39 95 16459 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 267 54 54.2 2.8 40 82 17374 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 272 28 28.1 -0.9 41 78 17678 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 265 34 34.2 2.8 42 71 18288 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 246 23 20.7 9.1 43 70 18350 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 246 23 20.7 9.1 44 67 18593 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 221 16 10.6 12.1 45 58 19507 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 234 28 22.8 16.5 46 55 19812 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 279 18 17.7 -2.9 47 53 20117 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 249 8 7.2 2.8 48 50 20440 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 325 7 4.2 -6.0 49 48 20726 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 26 8 -3.3 -6.8 50 45 21031 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 160 9 -3.0 8.3 51 43 21336 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 231 16 12.3 10.1 52 41 21641 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 218 8 4.9 6.3 53 36 22555 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 321 14 8.6 -10.7 54 34 22860 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 3 11 -0.6 -11.3 55 31 23470 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 42 10 -6.4 -7.1 56 30 23610 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 73 14 -13.6 -4.1 57 26 24384 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 4 4 -0.3 -3.9 58 25 24689 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 58 3 -2.6 -1.6 59 22 25603 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 95 14 -13.6 1.2 60 20 26130 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 69 13 -12.0 -4.7 61 18 26822 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 54 5 -4.4 -3.2 62 17 27127 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 36 13 -7.3 -10.2 63 16 27432 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 17 10 -2.8 -9.2 64 15 28042 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 21 15 -5.3 -13.6 65 14 28346 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 353 11 1.3 -10.7 66 13 28651 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 17 22 -6.2 -20.7 67 13 28956 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 24 19 -7.6 -16.9 68 12 29566 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 12 10 -2.1 -9.9 69 10 30175 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 16 16 -4.3 -15.4 70 10 30450 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 349 20 3.9 -19.4 71 7 32710 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 300 14 12.5 -7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.8 at 20.1 knts Storm direction: 280.8 at 15.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 0.5 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 89.9 neg: -24.4 tot: 65.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.95 Bulk Shear: 59.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 133 2 105 17| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 17.5 -7.2 10.3 20.5 0.23| 9.5 2.2 1000 142 2 106 17| 1.0 1.4 2.4| 19.4 -19.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.01| 6.9 -0.1 1500 158 3 109 17| 2.9 0.9 3.8| 53.5 -24.4 29.1 19.4 0.26| 8.5 2.3 2000 198 4 117 15| 3.7 0.7 4.4| 72.7 -24.4 48.3 24.2 0.40| 7.9 3.1 2500 220 6 124 13| 3.3 0.6 3.9| 81.3 -24.4 57.0 22.8 0.39| 8.0 3.1 3000 236 8 131 11| 3.7 0.5 4.2| 89.9 -24.4 65.5 21.8 0.44| 7.8 3.5 4000 253 12 151 7| 3.3 0.4 3.7| 99.1 -28.7 70.4 17.6 0.41| 7.5 3.1 5000 252 16 184 8| 2.6 1.6 4.2| 99.1 -55.6 43.5 8.7 0.26| 7.3 1.9 6000 251 20 204 10| 2.6 1.3 4.0|150.2 -57.0 93.1 15.5 0.32| 6.8 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171201.12.gif