UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019120112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 77 SFC 962 405 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 6.3 145 12 286.5 287.3 281.2 299.7 4.66 2 945 550 7.2 0.2 61 7.0 4.0 141 23 284.9 285.6 279.8 296.6 4.10 3 925 723 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.4 140 28 286.1 286.8 280.2 297.5 4.01 4 919 776 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 3.1 141 28 286.2 286.9 280.2 297.4 3.92 5 858 1335 1.2 -2.7 75 3.9 -0.4 164 22 286.6 287.3 280.0 297.1 3.65 6 850 1410 1.0 -2.9 75 3.9 -0.6 170 20 287.2 287.8 280.3 297.6 3.63 7 809 1806 -1.1 -3.8 82 2.7 -2.2 170 15 289.1 289.7 281.1 299.4 3.56 8 775 2149 -1.7 -3.7 86 2.0 -2.6 205 27 292.0 292.6 282.5 303.0 3.75 9 731 2611 -5.1 -5.2 99 0.1 -5.1 210 35 293.2 293.8 282.8 303.7 3.55 10 700 2951 -6.5 -6.8 98 0.3 -6.6 215 40 295.3 295.9 283.4 305.1 3.28 11 658 3432 -10.1 -11.0 93 0.9 -10.4 212 45 296.5 297.0 283.0 304.1 2.51 12 590 4267 -15.1 -16.0 93 0.9 -15.4 215 56 300.1 300.4 283.7 305.9 1.86 13 577 4436 -15.5 -16.6 91 1.1 -15.8 215 59 301.5 301.9 284.2 307.2 1.81 14 549 4809 -19.5 -23.6 70 4.1 -20.4 211 63 301.1 301.3 283.2 304.5 1.04 15 537 4974 -20.5 -24.7 69 4.2 -21.4 210 64 301.8 302.0 283.4 304.9 0.96 16 528 5099 -21.1 -23.1 84 2.0 -21.5 210 64 302.6 302.8 283.9 306.2 1.13 17 525 5141 -21.5 -24.0 80 2.5 -22.0 210 64 302.6 302.8 283.8 306.0 1.05 18 513 5311 -22.3 -23.1 93 0.8 -22.5 210 64 303.6 303.8 284.3 307.4 1.16 19 500 5500 -23.7 -24.7 91 1.0 -23.9 210 64 304.1 304.3 284.4 307.5 1.03 20 491 5632 -24.9 -25.9 91 1.0 -25.1 208 67 304.3 304.4 284.3 307.4 0.94 21 485 5721 -25.9 -28.5 79 2.6 -26.3 206 70 304.1 304.2 284.0 306.6 0.75 22 480 5796 -25.9 -27.5 86 1.6 -26.2 205 72 305.0 305.2 284.5 307.8 0.83 23 476 5857 -26.7 -30.5 70 3.8 -27.3 204 73 304.7 304.9 284.1 306.9 0.63 24 467 5994 -27.9 -31.9 69 4.0 -28.5 202 77 304.9 305.0 284.1 306.8 0.57 25 453 6212 -28.7 -30.3 86 1.6 -28.9 199 80 306.6 306.7 284.9 308.9 0.68 26 442 6388 -29.5 -31.8 80 2.3 -29.8 199 81 307.7 307.8 285.2 309.8 0.60 27 433 6534 -31.1 -34.4 73 3.3 -31.5 198 82 307.5 307.6 285.0 309.2 0.48 28 425 6666 -32.1 -34.4 80 2.3 -32.4 197 82 307.9 308.0 285.1 309.6 0.49 29 411 6901 -34.3 -38.0 69 3.7 -34.7 196 83 308.0 308.1 285.0 309.2 0.35 30 408 6952 -34.5 -36.5 82 2.0 -34.7 196 83 308.4 308.5 285.2 309.8 0.41 31 400 7090 -35.9 -37.9 82 2.0 -36.1 195 84 308.3 308.4 285.2 309.6 0.36 32 398 7125 -36.1 -37.8 84 1.7 -36.2 195 84 308.5 308.6 285.2 309.8 0.37 33 377 7497 -39.9 -44.5 61 4.6 -40.2 195 88 308.3 308.3 284.9 309.0 0.19 34 370 7624 -41.1 -44.6 69 3.5 -41.3 195 89 308.4 308.4 284.9 309.1 0.19 35 360 7809 -42.6 -45.9 70 3.3 -42.8 195 91 308.9 308.9 285.1 309.5 0.17 36 359 7828 -42.7 -46.0 70 3.3 -42.9 195 91 308.9 308.9 285.1 309.5 0.17 37 350 7998 -44.1 -51.1 46 7.0 -44.4 196 91 309.3 309.3 285.2 309.6 0.10 38 342 8152 -45.3 -52.3 45 7.0 -45.6 198 90 309.7 309.7 285.3 310.0 0.09 39 334 8310 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -45.9 200 89 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.7 0.04 40 321 8573 -46.1 -63.1 13 17.0 -46.5 204 87 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.3 0.02 41 307 8868 -47.7 -63.7 14 16.0 -48.1 208 86 316.0 316.0 287.5 316.1 0.02 42 304 8933 -46.9 -62.9 14 16.0 -47.3 209 85 318.0 318.0 288.1 318.1 0.03 43 300 9020 -47.5 -64.5 12 17.0 -47.9 210 85 318.4 318.4 288.2 318.5 0.02 44 289 9266 -48.3 -67.3 9 19.0 -48.7 211 84 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.7 0.02 45 273 9642 -47.7 -67.7 8 20.0 -48.1 212 76 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 46 250 10220 -49.7 -67.7 10 18.0 -50.1 215 65 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.02 47 235 10625 -52.1 -69.1 11 17.0 -52.4 210 59 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.5 0.01 48 229 10794 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 210 62 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.5 0.01 49 222 10996 -51.7 -71.7 7 20.0 -52.0 210 64 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.6 0.01 50 220 11055 -50.7 -71.7 7 21.0 -51.1 211 63 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.1 0.01 51 211 11328 -51.1 -71.1 7 20.0 -51.5 215 57 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.01 52 205 11518 -49.3 -71.3 6 22.0 -49.8 218 53 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.3 0.01 53 200 11680 -50.1 -68.1 10 18.0 -50.5 220 50 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.02 54 189 12047 -51.1 -69.1 10 18.0 -51.5 220 47 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.02 55 187 12116 -50.1 -68.1 10 18.0 -50.5 220 48 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.02 56 169 12776 -49.3 -68.3 9 19.0 -49.8 243 41 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.3 0.02 57 159 13173 -51.3 -70.3 9 19.0 -51.8 220 22 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.5 0.02 58 153 13422 -51.3 -69.3 10 18.0 -51.8 220 25 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.6 0.02 59 150 13550 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -52.4 220 26 380.6 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.02 60 143 13860 -52.7 -70.7 10 18.0 -53.2 217 33 384.5 384.5 303.0 384.6 0.02 61 100 16160 -55.3 -73.3 9 18.0 -55.8 230 17 420.9 420.9 307.8 421.0 0.02 62 97 16355 -54.3 -72.3 9 18.0 -54.8 228 14 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.6 0.02 63 94 16555 -55.7 -72.7 10 17.0 -56.2 225 12 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.7 0.02 64 91 16762 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.5 223 9 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.3 0.03 65 84 17275 -55.1 -72.1 10 17.0 -55.6 216 2 442.8 442.8 310.2 443.0 0.03 66 83 17351 -53.5 -71.5 9 18.0 -54.2 215 1 447.6 447.6 310.6 447.7 0.03 67 70 18440 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.7 160 13 464.4 464.4 312.2 464.5 0.03 68 68 18624 -56.3 -73.3 10 17.0 -56.9 154 13 467.8 467.8 312.5 468.0 0.03 69 63 19108 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.8 138 13 478.6 478.6 313.4 478.8 0.03 70 60 19419 -54.3 -71.3 11 17.0 -55.1 128 13 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.6 0.04 71 53 20209 -56.3 -73.3 10 17.0 -57.1 102 13 502.4 502.4 315.1 502.6 0.04 72 50 20580 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.8 90 13 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.4 0.05 73 41 21851 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -55.3 99 25 546.1 546.1 317.9 546.6 0.07 74 39 22170 -55.9 -71.9 12 16.0 -56.9 101 24 549.4 549.5 318.1 549.8 0.06 75 36 22683 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -54.7 116 18 568.9 568.9 319.2 569.5 0.09 76 32 23442 -52.9 -67.9 15 15.0 -54.5 86 25 589.4 589.5 320.2 590.4 0.13 77 31 23647 -51.1 -67.1 13 16.0 -53.1 87 28 599.7 599.7 320.6 600.8 0.15 78 30 23860 -52.1 -67.1 15 15.0 -53.9 90 31 602.6 602.7 320.8 603.8 0.15 79 29 24079 -52.3 -67.3 15 15.0 -54.1 85 34 607.9 608.0 321.0 609.1 0.15 80 27 24543 -50.9 -66.9 13 16.0 -53.1 102 19 624.4 624.5 321.7 625.8 0.17 81 25 25043 -51.9 -66.9 15 15.0 -54.0 87 21 635.4 635.5 322.2 636.9 0.19 82 22 25876 -49.3 -64.3 16 15.0 -52.2 78 22 666.8 667.0 323.4 669.4 0.31 83 20 26500 -50.1 -65.1 15 15.0 -53.0 80 17 682.8 682.9 324.0 685.4 0.30 84 19 26836 -49.3 -64.3 16 15.0 -52.5 100 26 695.4 695.5 324.4 698.5 0.35 85 17 27565 -49.7 -64.7 16 15.0 -53.0 98 32 716.6 716.8 325.1 719.9 0.38 86 16 27963 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -52.1 87 33 734.3 734.5 325.6 738.3 0.43 87 14 28841 -49.5 -64.5 16 15.0 -53.4 83 26 758.2 758.4 326.3 762.6 0.47 88 11 30429 -47.1 -63.1 14 16.0 -52.4 93 32 821.0 821.4 327.9 828.4 0.72 89 10 31060 -47.3 -62.3 16 15.0 -52.7 95 37 843.0 843.4 328.4 852.2 0.88 90 8.7 31974 -50.9 -65.9 15 15.0 -55.5 863.3 863.6 328.8 870.0 0.62 91 8.2 32361 -48.9 -64.9 14 16.0 -54.5 885.9 886.3 329.3 894.3 0.76 92 7.7 32773 -50.1 -67.1 12 17.0 -55.6 897.2 897.5 329.5 903.9 0.60 93 7.6 32859 -48.7 -65.7 12 17.0 -54.7 906.2 906.6 329.7 914.5 0.73 94 7.2 33213 -50.3 -68.3 10 18.0 -56.1 913.7 914.0 329.8 919.9 0.54 TRP 235 10625 -52.1 -69.1 11 17.0 -52.4 210 59 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.5 0.01 WND 360 7809 -42.6 -45.9 70 3.3 -42.8 195 91 308.9 308.9 285.1 309.5 0.17 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5423.00 m Freezing level: 830.48 mb = 1598.66 m = 5244.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 865.79 mb = 1261.13 m = 4137.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 84.16 % Est. max temperature: 12.58 C = 54.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 851.69 mb = 1394.00 m = 4573.45 ft T: 1.04 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.75 C/km ThetaE index: 3.18 C Layer 945.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 752.48 mb = 2381.87 m = 7814.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.21 C = 61.18 F Cap Strength: 6.92 C Lifted Index: 7.13 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.50 C Showalter Index: 6.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.50 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.80 C K Index: 21.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 209.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.06 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 79381.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.02 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 827.36 mb = 1626.39 m = 5335.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 233 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 962 405 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 72 36 -34.7 -11.0 1 938 610 140 28 -18.0 21.4 | 91 46 -45.8 0.6 2 925 723 140 28 -18.0 21.4 | 91 46 -45.8 0.6 3 903 914 145 27 -15.5 22.1 | 92 43 -43.3 1.3 4 870 1219 155 26 -11.0 23.6 | 94 39 -38.8 2.8 5 850 1410 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 88 31 -31.3 -1.1 6 806 1829 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 79 31 -30.4 -6.0 7 776 2134 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 103 17 -16.4 3.7 8 747 2438 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 116 14 -12.3 6.0 9 719 2743 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 147 15 -8.3 13.0 10 700 2951 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 158 13 -4.9 12.0 11 638 3658 210 48 24.0 41.6 | 170 21 -3.8 20.8 12 588 4267 215 56 32.1 45.9 | 190 25 4.3 25.1 13 565 4572 215 62 35.6 50.8 | 194 31 7.7 30.0 14 543 4877 210 64 32.0 55.4 | 187 35 4.2 34.6 15 500 5500 210 64 32.0 55.4 | 187 35 4.2 34.6 16 460 6096 200 80 27.4 75.2 | 180 54 -0.5 54.4 17 400 7090 195 84 21.7 81.1 | 174 61 -6.1 60.3 18 370 7620 195 89 23.0 86.0 | 176 65 -4.8 65.2 19 360 7809 195 91 23.6 87.9 | 176 67 -4.3 67.1 20 354 7925 195 91 23.6 87.9 | 176 67 -4.3 67.1 21 300 9020 210 85 42.5 73.6 | 196 55 14.7 52.8 22 294 9144 210 86 43.0 74.5 | 196 56 15.2 53.7 23 250 10220 215 65 37.3 53.2 | 196 34 9.4 32.4 24 245 10363 215 57 32.7 46.7 | 191 26 4.9 25.9 25 235 10625 210 59 29.5 51.1 | 183 30 1.7 30.3 26 223 10973 210 65 32.5 56.3 | 187 36 4.7 35.5 27 200 11680 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 194 18 4.3 17.5 28 194 11887 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 187 15 1.7 14.4 29 176 12497 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 194 18 4.3 17.5 30 168 12802 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 295 9 8.4 -3.9 31 161 13106 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 72 15 -14.3 -4.7 32 150 13550 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 85 11 -11.1 -0.9 33 139 14021 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 145 12 -6.6 9.5 34 127 14630 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 4 16 -1.2 -16.1 35 121 14935 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 46 17 -12.2 -11.8 36 115 15240 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 75 21 -20.7 -5.4 37 100 16160 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 56 18 -14.8 -9.9 38 83 17374 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 54 34 -27.3 -20.0 39 72 18288 165 6 -1.6 5.8 | 63 33 -29.4 -15.0 40 70 18440 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 75 33 -32.3 -8.6 41 50 20580 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 63 46 -40.8 -20.8 42 49 20726 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 60 47 -40.6 -23.1 43 47 21031 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 68 48 -44.6 -17.9 44 44 21336 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 63 49 -43.8 -22.2 45 42 21641 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 65 54 -48.8 -22.6 46 40 21946 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 75 55 -52.9 -14.1 47 39 22250 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 72 54 -51.5 -16.6 48 37 22555 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 77 47 -46.0 -10.3 49 35 22860 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 69 44 -41.0 -16.0 50 32 23470 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 66 58 -52.7 -23.0 51 30 23860 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 71 62 -58.8 -20.8 52 29 24079 85 34 -33.9 -3.0 | 69 66 -61.7 -23.8 53 28 24384 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 73 49 -46.6 -14.0 54 26 24689 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 67 50 -45.8 -19.2 55 25 24994 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 65 54 -48.8 -22.6 56 23 25603 110 22 -20.7 7.5 | 75 50 -48.5 -13.3 57 22 25908 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 62 56 -49.1 -26.5 58 20 26500 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 62 51 -44.6 -23.8 59 20 26518 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 62 50 -43.6 -23.6 60 19 26822 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 73 56 -53.4 -16.3 61 17 27432 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 74 59 -56.4 -15.8 62 17 27737 95 36 -35.9 3.1 | 74 66 -63.7 -17.7 63 15 28346 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 63 62 -54.9 -28.1 64 13 29261 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 68 56 -51.8 -20.8 65 10 31060 95 37 -36.9 3.2 | 75 67 -64.7 -17.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 203.2 at 46.3 knts Storm direction: 233.2 at 34.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.7 neg: 3.3 tot: 10.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 291.0 neg: -71.5 tot: 219.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 73.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.9 stream: 5.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 221.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 141 25 88 43| 0.0 15.5 15.5|145.7 0.0 145.7 291.4 0.73| 19.1 14.0 1000 148 25 90 41| 6.3 7.7 14.0|163.7 -31.7 132.1 132.1 0.37| 16.3 6.1 1500 154 22 89 38| 5.4 5.2 10.6|184.0 -71.5 112.5 75.0 0.24| 13.8 3.3 2000 167 23 93 33| 8.0 3.9 11.8|241.1 -71.5 169.6 84.8 0.34| 15.0 5.1 2500 180 26 100 28| 8.1 3.1 11.2|279.0 -71.5 207.5 83.0 0.44| 14.2 6.2 3000 189 29 108 24| 6.7 3.3 10.0|291.0 -71.5 219.5 73.2 0.44| 12.9 5.7 4000 199 35 126 20| 6.7 2.4 9.1|352.8 -71.5 281.2 70.3 0.48| 11.6 5.6 5000 203 40 144 20| 5.3 2.7 8.1|358.5-105.5 253.0 50.6 0.41| 10.2 4.1 6000 203 46 156 24| 4.5 4.2 8.7|358.5-198.3 160.2 26.7 0.27| 10.4 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191201.12.gif