UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020020112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 228 SFC 980 405 8.0 8.0 100 0.0 8.0 0 0 282.8 284.0 282.1 301.7 6.88 2 977 430 7.8 7.0 95 0.8 7.4 358 0 282.8 283.9 281.6 300.6 6.44 3 925 872 5.6 5.6 100 0.0 5.6 285 2 285.0 286.1 282.3 302.3 6.17 4 924 881 5.4 5.4 100 0.0 5.4 272 2 284.9 286.0 282.1 301.9 6.09 5 912 988 5.6 5.3 98 0.3 5.5 223 6 286.2 287.3 282.7 303.4 6.13 6 909 1015 6.4 5.4 93 1.0 5.9 222 7 287.3 288.4 283.3 304.7 6.19 7 904 1060 11.2 0.2 47 11.0 5.8 220 10 292.7 293.4 283.5 305.2 4.29 8 902 1079 12.2 -2.8 35 15.0 5.2 220 11 293.9 294.5 283.0 304.1 3.44 9 872 1362 12.0 -11.0 19 23.0 2.9 221 20 296.5 296.9 282.3 302.4 1.89 10 850 1575 11.0 -14.0 16 25.0 1.7 230 22 297.7 297.9 282.4 302.4 1.52 11 818 1893 9.2 -17.8 13 27.0 -0.0 233 28 299.0 299.3 282.5 302.7 1.15 12 797 2108 7.4 -19.6 13 27.0 -1.3 243 37 299.4 299.5 282.4 302.6 1.01 13 785 2232 7.0 -28.0 6 35.0 -2.5 245 38 300.2 300.3 282.1 301.9 0.49 14 776 2327 6.8 -23.2 10 30.0 -2.2 245 38 301.0 301.1 282.8 303.5 0.76 15 744 2671 4.6 -24.4 10 29.0 -3.7 245 42 302.3 302.4 283.2 304.6 0.71 16 733 2792 4.6 -24.4 10 29.0 -3.8 245 43 303.6 303.7 283.8 306.0 0.72 17 700 3165 1.6 -25.4 11 27.0 -5.8 245 44 304.3 304.4 284.0 306.6 0.69 18 682 3374 -0.3 -24.3 14 24.0 -7.0 247 47 304.4 304.6 284.2 307.0 0.78 19 651 3745 -1.5 -27.5 12 26.0 -8.2 251 52 307.1 307.2 285.0 309.2 0.61 20 633 3968 -3.1 -21.1 23 18.0 -8.5 252 55 307.8 308.0 285.8 311.5 1.12 21 561 4912 -9.7 -18.7 48 9.0 -12.4 250 63 310.8 311.1 287.4 315.9 1.56 22 547 5107 -11.1 -26.1 28 15.0 -14.7 250 64 311.4 311.6 286.8 314.2 0.83 23 539 5220 -11.7 -26.7 28 15.0 -15.2 250 65 312.0 312.2 287.0 314.7 0.80 24 533 5306 -12.5 -24.5 36 12.0 -15.5 250 66 312.0 312.2 287.2 315.4 0.99 25 528 5378 -13.1 -20.1 56 7.0 -15.1 250 66 312.2 312.4 287.8 317.0 1.47 26 519 5508 -14.3 -18.6 70 4.3 -15.6 250 67 312.3 312.6 288.1 317.8 1.70 27 503 5745 -16.3 -22.3 60 6.0 -17.8 254 65 312.6 312.9 287.7 316.9 1.27 28 500 5790 -16.5 -21.5 65 5.0 -17.8 255 65 312.9 313.2 287.9 317.5 1.37 29 477 6142 -19.5 -22.5 77 3.0 -20.3 250 61 313.5 313.7 288.1 317.9 1.32 30 462 6379 -21.3 -27.3 58 6.0 -22.5 250 59 314.1 314.3 287.8 317.1 0.88 31 458 6444 -21.7 -32.7 36 11.0 -23.5 250 58 314.4 314.5 287.5 316.2 0.53 32 454 6508 -22.1 -32.1 40 10.0 -23.8 250 58 314.7 314.8 287.6 316.7 0.57 33 450 6573 -22.7 -34.7 33 12.0 -24.5 250 58 314.7 314.8 287.5 316.3 0.45 34 446 6639 -23.3 -29.3 58 6.0 -24.4 250 57 314.8 314.9 287.9 317.4 0.76 35 439 6754 -24.3 -30.3 58 6.0 -25.4 250 56 314.9 315.0 287.9 317.3 0.70 36 430 6905 -25.3 -26.7 88 1.4 -25.6 250 55 315.5 315.7 288.4 318.9 1.00 37 427 6956 -25.5 -26.7 90 1.2 -25.7 250 55 315.9 316.1 288.5 319.3 1.01 38 422 7042 -24.7 -26.9 82 2.2 -25.1 250 54 318.0 318.2 289.2 321.4 1.00 39 416 7146 -25.1 -27.5 80 2.4 -25.6 250 53 318.8 319.0 289.4 322.1 0.96 40 401 7412 -27.5 -28.3 93 0.8 -27.6 250 54 319.0 319.2 289.5 322.2 0.93 41 400 7430 -27.5 -28.2 94 0.7 -27.6 250 54 319.2 319.4 289.5 322.5 0.94 42 390 7611 -29.1 -30.1 91 1.0 -29.3 250 59 319.5 319.6 289.5 322.3 0.80 43 355 8275 -33.5 -33.9 96 0.4 -33.6 247 65 322.3 322.4 290.1 324.5 0.61 44 335 8678 -36.7 -38.0 88 1.3 -36.8 246 68 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.9 0.43 45 330 8782 -37.5 -40.3 75 2.8 -37.8 247 68 323.6 323.6 290.2 324.9 0.35 46 300 9430 -43.5 -47.7 63 4.2 -43.7 245 68 324.0 324.1 290.2 324.7 0.17 47 299 9453 -43.7 -47.9 63 4.2 -43.9 245 68 324.1 324.1 290.2 324.7 0.17 48 287 9728 -45.9 -48.1 78 2.2 -46.0 246 68 324.8 324.8 290.4 325.4 0.17 49 272 10086 -48.1 -50.7 74 2.6 -48.2 248 68 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.1 0.13 50 267 10209 -48.9 -53.2 61 4.3 -49.1 248 68 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.6 0.10 51 251 10614 -52.3 -57.2 55 4.9 -52.4 250 68 327.9 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.07 52 250 10640 -52.5 -57.4 55 4.9 -52.7 250 68 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.3 0.07 53 241 10876 -54.7 -58.6 62 3.9 -54.8 252 68 328.2 328.2 291.3 328.4 0.06 54 233 11091 -56.3 -62.3 47 6.0 -56.4 253 69 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.1 0.04 55 214 11624 -61.3 -64.4 66 3.1 -61.3 257 70 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.03 56 200 12040 -65.1 -68.5 63 3.4 -65.1 260 71 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.02 57 195 12193 -66.7 -69.9 63 3.3 -66.7 260 71 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.6 0.02 58 193 12255 -67.3 -70.5 64 3.2 -67.3 259 70 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.01 59 167 13109 -74.1 -77.5 59 3.4 -74.1 241 59 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.1 0.01 60 154 13578 -76.1 -79.6 58 3.5 -76.1 235 58 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.00 61 150 13730 -73.3 -77.1 56 3.8 -73.3 255 64 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.01 62 100 16190 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 275 39 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 63 86 17123 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.7 257 35 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 64 82 17417 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.8 270 35 432.8 432.8 309.1 432.8 0.00 65 73 18139 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.2 280 23 446.6 446.6 310.6 446.6 0.00 66 70 18400 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.2 280 28 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 67 67 18673 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.6 279 25 463.7 463.7 312.1 463.7 0.00 68 60 19361 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.0 276 18 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 69 58 19573 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.6 279 15 483.3 483.3 313.7 483.3 0.00 70 53 20136 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.7 268 9 495.9 495.9 314.7 495.9 0.00 71 50 20500 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.9 245 12 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 72 41 21745 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.7 285 8 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.7 0.01 73 30 23720 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.3 125 9 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.01 74 28 24156 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -59.0 161 11 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.01 75 25 24875 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.1 56 11 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7 0.01 76 20 26290 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.4 20 10 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 77 19 26614 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -60.1 7 10 666.8 666.8 323.3 666.9 0.01 78 15 28114 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -58.4 51 16 722.1 722.1 325.1 722.3 0.02 79 11 30085 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -60.1 12 13 784.0 784.0 326.8 784.2 0.02 80 10 30690 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -59.7 80 7 808.6 808.7 327.4 808.9 0.03 81 9.3 31152 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -58.9 830.9 831.0 328.0 831.2 0.03 82 8.1 32030 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -60.7 855.7 855.7 328.5 856.0 0.03 83 7.7 32351 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -60.3 871.4 871.4 328.8 871.7 0.03 TRP 154 13578 -76.1 -79.6 58 3.5 -76.1 235 58 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.00 WND 195 12193 -66.7 -69.9 63 3.3 -66.7 260 71 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5562.00 m Freezing level: 684.84 mb = 3341.10 m = 10961.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 818.18 mb = 1891.62 m = 6206.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.76 % Est. max temperature: 23.66 C = 74.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 8.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.90 C/km ThetaE index: 2.85 C Layer 902.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 666.02 mb = 3563.41 m = 11690.83 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.88 C = 87.59 F Cap Strength: 11.07 C Lifted Index: 10.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.67 C Showalter Index: 10.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 2.50 C K Index: -13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 186.83 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 60.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65356.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.05 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 869.41 mb = 1386.49 m = 4548.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 278 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 98 33 -32.7 4.8 1 956 610 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 94 32 -31.7 2.0 2 925 872 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 98 31 -30.8 4.3 3 920 914 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 101 32 -31.3 6.3 4 887 1219 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 131 30 -22.4 19.6 5 850 1575 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 140 25 -15.8 19.0 6 824 1829 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 149 25 -12.8 21.6 7 794 2134 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 185 21 1.8 20.9 8 765 2438 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 185 21 1.8 20.9 9 737 2743 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 195 24 6.3 23.0 10 700 3165 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 197 25 7.2 23.4 11 657 3658 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 214 27 15.2 22.3 12 608 4267 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 231 32 25.3 20.4 13 562 4877 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 225 37 26.5 26.4 14 520 5486 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 227 41 30.3 27.8 15 500 5790 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 234 37 30.1 21.7 16 480 6096 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 224 36 24.6 25.7 17 406 7315 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 216 28 16.2 22.6 18 400 7430 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 218 29 18.1 23.3 19 389 7620 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 222 34 22.8 25.0 20 341 8534 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 221 44 28.9 33.6 21 313 9144 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 228 42 31.2 28.1 22 300 9430 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 221 44 28.9 33.6 23 250 10640 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 228 42 31.2 28.1 24 200 12040 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 245 41 37.2 17.2 25 195 12192 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 245 41 37.2 17.2 26 195 12193 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 245 41 37.2 17.2 27 158 13411 235 55 45.1 31.5 | 199 38 12.4 36.4 28 154 13578 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 201 41 14.8 38.1 29 150 13716 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 262 34 33.3 4.8 30 150 13730 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 234 36 29.1 21.4 31 143 14021 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 299 16 13.7 -7.6 32 136 14326 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 212 2 1.2 1.9 33 117 15240 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 181 17 0.2 16.8 34 100 16190 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 257 6 6.2 1.4 35 96 16459 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 109 8 -7.8 2.7 36 91 16764 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 169 19 -3.7 18.4 37 83 17374 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 207 9 4.2 8.1 38 79 17678 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 51 11 -8.2 -6.6 39 75 17983 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 97 16 -15.9 1.9 40 71 18288 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 90 5 -5.1 -0.0 41 70 18400 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 90 5 -5.1 -0.0 42 59 19507 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 102 16 -15.8 3.4 43 56 19812 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 94 26 -26.3 1.9 44 51 20422 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 113 25 -22.7 9.5 45 50 20500 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 114 24 -21.8 9.9 46 44 21336 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 78 16 -15.5 -3.2 47 40 21946 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 98 30 -29.7 4.3 48 33 23165 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 97 49 -48.6 6.2 49 30 23720 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 104 41 -40.1 10.0 50 28 24079 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 114 39 -35.5 15.5 51 27 24384 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 110 40 -37.7 13.5 52 23 25298 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 78 28 -27.6 -6.0 53 22 25603 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 77 31 -30.6 -7.0 54 21 25908 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 87 41 -41.1 -2.2 55 20 26290 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 83 36 -36.1 -4.5 56 19 26518 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 80 34 -33.6 -6.1 57 17 27432 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 89 35 -35.2 -0.6 58 15 28042 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 83 45 -44.9 -5.4 59 14 28346 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 83 48 -47.4 -5.5 60 14 28651 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 82 39 -38.7 -5.5 61 12 29566 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 87 41 -41.1 -2.2 62 11 30175 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 77 35 -33.8 -8.1 63 10 30690 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 95 40 -39.6 3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 248.4 at 44.1 knts Storm direction: 278.4 at 33.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.3 neg: 4.3 tot: 8.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 350.1 neg: -22.8 tot: 327.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 109.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.82 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 250.81 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 322 2 96 32| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 31.6 -22.8 8.8 17.5 0.16| 7.3 1.2 1000 226 8 110 29| 0.0 10.3 10.3|172.1 -22.8 149.2 149.2 0.73| 13.6 9.9 1500 228 13 120 27| 3.4 6.9 10.3|233.1 -22.8 210.3 140.2 0.77| 12.7 9.8 2000 236 19 132 23| 5.4 5.2 10.5|296.2 -22.8 273.4 136.7 0.82| 12.4 10.1 2500 239 23 143 21| 4.3 5.2 9.5|322.2 -22.8 299.3 119.7 0.82| 11.0 9.0 3000 241 27 153 20| 4.3 4.3 8.6|350.1 -22.8 327.3 109.1 0.82| 10.0 8.2 4000 246 34 175 19| 5.1 3.2 8.3|443.4 -28.0 415.4 103.9 0.81| 9.5 7.7 5000 247 40 192 21| 4.1 3.3 7.4|457.1 -53.9 403.2 80.6 0.71| 8.4 6.0 6000 248 44 202 23| 3.3 2.6 5.8|503.6-123.8 379.7 63.3 0.57| 8.3 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200201.12.gif