UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020010112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 165 SFC 972 405 5.6 4.4 92 1.2 5.0 135 3 281.0 281.9 279.5 295.9 5.39 2 946 623 4.2 3.9 98 0.3 4.1 127 3 281.8 282.7 279.8 296.6 5.35 3 930 760 5.4 4.5 94 0.9 4.9 198 5 284.4 285.4 281.4 300.3 5.68 4 925 804 6.6 5.7 94 0.9 6.1 220 5 286.1 287.1 282.8 303.5 6.21 5 918 867 8.0 6.7 91 1.3 7.3 226 8 288.1 289.3 284.2 307.1 6.71 6 912 921 8.2 6.7 90 1.5 7.4 231 10 288.9 290.0 284.5 308.0 6.76 7 894 1086 6.8 6.0 95 0.8 6.3 244 16 289.1 290.2 284.4 307.7 6.57 8 858 1424 6.2 5.2 93 1.0 5.6 270 32 291.9 293.0 285.5 310.4 6.47 9 850 1501 6.6 5.2 91 1.4 5.8 275 36 293.1 294.2 286.0 311.9 6.53 10 825 1746 6.6 3.5 81 3.1 5.0 279 45 295.6 296.6 286.4 313.0 5.97 11 740 2630 0.4 -0.2 96 0.6 0.1 280 53 298.2 299.1 286.5 313.3 5.10 12 700 3074 -1.9 -2.1 99 0.2 -2.0 285 53 300.4 301.2 286.9 314.5 4.68 13 662 3516 -4.5 -4.7 99 0.2 -4.6 285 56 302.3 303.0 287.0 314.7 4.07 14 654 3612 -4.7 -5.8 92 1.1 -5.2 285 57 303.1 303.8 287.0 314.7 3.79 15 536 5148 -15.5 -15.9 97 0.4 -15.6 280 64 308.0 308.3 286.9 314.6 2.06 16 533 5191 -15.7 -16.8 91 1.1 -16.0 281 64 308.2 308.6 286.9 314.4 1.93 17 530 5233 -16.1 -20.6 68 4.5 -17.3 281 65 308.2 308.5 286.3 312.8 1.40 18 523 5333 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.3 283 65 308.4 308.7 286.1 312.3 1.16 19 518 5405 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -19.8 285 66 308.6 308.7 285.6 310.7 0.64 20 507 5566 -18.3 -32.3 28 14.0 -20.7 288 67 309.5 309.6 285.8 311.2 0.50 21 500 5670 -19.1 -32.1 31 13.0 -21.4 290 68 309.8 309.8 285.9 311.5 0.52 22 479 5987 -21.7 -33.7 33 12.0 -23.6 294 71 310.4 310.5 286.0 312.0 0.46 23 469 6141 -23.1 -33.1 40 10.0 -24.6 295 74 310.5 310.6 286.1 312.2 0.50 24 455 6362 -24.5 -28.5 69 4.0 -25.2 296 83 311.5 311.6 286.8 314.2 0.80 25 444 6539 -25.7 -29.9 68 4.2 -26.4 297 91 312.1 312.3 286.9 314.6 0.72 26 424 6871 -26.7 -32.7 57 6.0 -27.6 298 106 315.0 315.1 287.8 317.0 0.58 27 414 7043 -27.7 -31.5 70 3.8 -28.3 299 114 315.9 316.0 288.2 318.2 0.66 28 407 7165 -27.1 -28.4 89 1.3 -27.3 299 119 318.2 318.4 289.2 321.3 0.90 29 402 7254 -26.5 -27.5 91 1.0 -26.7 300 123 320.1 320.3 289.8 323.6 0.99 30 400 7290 -26.5 -27.5 91 1.0 -26.7 300 125 320.5 320.7 290.0 324.0 1.00 31 395 7381 -26.9 -28.2 89 1.3 -27.2 300 129 321.2 321.4 290.1 324.5 0.95 32 388 7510 -28.1 -31.0 76 2.9 -28.6 300 130 321.3 321.4 289.9 323.9 0.74 33 381 7640 -29.3 -31.6 80 2.3 -29.7 300 130 321.3 321.5 289.9 323.9 0.71 34 374 7772 -30.5 -35.5 62 5.0 -31.2 300 130 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.3 0.50 35 370 7849 -31.1 -37.1 56 6.0 -31.9 300 131 321.7 321.7 289.8 323.2 0.43 36 333 8587 -37.3 -40.0 76 2.7 -37.5 300 132 323.0 323.1 290.0 324.3 0.35 37 320 8861 -39.7 -42.5 75 2.8 -39.9 300 133 323.4 323.4 290.1 324.4 0.28 38 300 9300 -42.3 -46.8 61 4.5 -42.6 300 136 325.7 325.8 290.7 326.5 0.19 39 298 9345 -42.5 -47.2 60 4.7 -42.8 300 136 326.1 326.1 290.8 326.8 0.18 40 281 9741 -45.9 -51.9 51 6.0 -46.2 302 139 326.7 326.7 290.9 327.2 0.11 41 258 10305 -51.1 -57.1 49 6.0 -51.2 304 143 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.4 0.07 42 250 10510 -52.1 -58.1 48 6.0 -52.2 305 144 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.9 0.06 43 248 10562 -52.5 -58.0 51 5.5 -52.7 305 144 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.0 0.06 44 246 10614 -52.9 -57.9 55 5.0 -53.0 305 143 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.2 0.06 45 242 10720 -52.9 -58.9 48 6.0 -53.1 305 141 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.06 46 233 10964 -53.1 -68.1 15 15.0 -53.4 303 127 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.02 47 224 11218 -52.7 -70.7 10 18.0 -53.0 300 112 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.01 48 219 11364 -51.7 -71.7 7 20.0 -52.1 299 104 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.01 49 211 11604 -52.9 -72.9 7 20.0 -53.2 297 90 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 50 205 11790 -51.9 -72.9 6 21.0 -52.2 296 80 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.2 0.01 51 200 11950 -52.9 -73.9 6 21.0 -53.2 290 76 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.01 52 196 12080 -53.9 -74.9 6 21.0 -54.2 288 74 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.5 0.01 53 193 12179 -53.5 -74.5 6 21.0 -53.8 286 73 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 54 181 12592 -54.3 -76.3 5 22.0 -54.6 282 72 356.8 356.8 298.1 356.8 0.01 55 168 13067 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -56.8 294 87 360.8 360.8 298.9 360.9 0.01 56 156 13540 -54.5 -77.5 4 23.0 -54.9 309 72 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.01 57 150 13790 -55.9 -78.9 4 23.0 -56.2 315 62 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.01 58 137 14359 -59.7 -81.7 4 22.0 -59.9 294 37 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 59 134 14497 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -59.3 287 45 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.4 0.00 60 127 14831 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 286 57 383.3 383.3 302.8 383.3 0.00 61 100 16300 -64.3 -84.3 5 20.0 -64.5 300 42 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 62 97 16488 -61.3 -82.3 5 21.0 -61.6 302 44 412.9 412.9 306.9 412.9 0.00 63 93 16750 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 305 47 416.3 416.3 307.3 416.3 0.00 64 78 17850 -58.1 -81.1 4 23.0 -58.6 316 34 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.01 65 73 18266 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.5 320 25 450.4 450.4 310.9 450.4 0.01 66 70 18530 -57.7 -79.7 4 22.0 -58.2 325 22 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.01 67 69 18621 -57.5 -80.5 4 23.0 -58.0 330 19 463.3 463.3 312.1 463.3 0.01 68 65 18998 -58.3 -81.3 4 23.0 -58.8 327 16 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.6 0.01 69 62 19298 -55.5 -78.5 4 23.0 -56.3 318 14 482.1 482.1 313.6 482.2 0.01 70 56 19946 -56.7 -80.7 3 24.0 -57.5 327 6 493.6 493.6 314.5 493.7 0.01 71 54 20177 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.8 343 4 502.9 502.9 315.2 503.0 0.01 72 50 20670 -54.9 -79.9 3 25.0 -55.9 20 7 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.2 0.01 73 48 20930 -55.9 -79.9 3 24.0 -56.8 16 10 517.8 517.8 316.2 517.8 0.01 74 43 21634 -53.5 -78.5 3 25.0 -54.8 39 19 540.2 540.2 317.5 540.3 0.02 75 38 22425 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -56.9 49 19 554.0 554.0 318.3 554.1 0.02 76 34 23133 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -56.6 79 15 573.0 573.0 319.3 573.1 0.02 77 31 23727 -51.7 -77.7 3 26.0 -53.8 44 23 598.1 598.1 320.5 598.3 0.03 78 30 23940 -51.9 -77.9 3 26.0 -54.0 50 27 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.4 0.03 79 28 24387 -52.1 -77.1 3 25.0 -54.3 55 29 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.9 0.04 80 26 24870 -49.9 -76.9 3 27.0 -52.7 62 33 634.0 634.0 322.1 634.4 0.04 81 22 25958 -52.5 -78.5 3 26.0 -55.1 59 42 657.3 657.3 323.0 657.6 0.04 82 21 26260 -50.1 -76.1 3 26.0 -53.4 65 46 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.8 0.06 83 20 26580 -48.9 -75.9 3 27.0 -52.6 70 48 686.5 686.5 324.0 687.0 0.06 84 15 28470 -48.3 -77.3 2 29.0 -53.1 84 47 747.4 747.4 325.8 748.0 0.07 85 14 28926 -46.3 -76.3 2 30.0 -52.1 82 49 769.0 769.1 326.5 769.8 0.09 86 13 29419 -45.7 -76.7 2 31.0 -52.0 79 51 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.4 0.09 87 12 29955 -43.1 -76.1 1 33.0 -50.9 76 52 815.0 815.1 327.6 816.1 0.10 88 10 31190 -40.3 -76.3 1 36.0 -50.3 80 63 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.4 0.12 89 8.9 31982 -41.7 -76.7 1 35.0 -51.5 893.2 893.2 329.3 894.5 0.13 90 7.6 33062 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -50.6 950.6 950.7 330.4 952.6 0.17 TRP 246 10614 -52.9 -57.9 55 5.0 -53.0 305 143 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.2 0.06 WND 248 10562 -52.5 -58.0 51 5.5 -52.7 305 144 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.0 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5505.00 m Freezing level: 733.04 mb = 2706.87 m = 8880.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 737.93 mb = 2651.99 m = 8700.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.90 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 88.63 % Est. max temperature: 20.12 C = 68.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.18 mb = 553.87 m = 1817.12 ft T: 4.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.63 C/km ThetaE index: 0.29 C Layer 894.0- 858.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 972.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.12 C = 43.01 F Cap Strength: 7.70 C Lifted Index: 7.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.81 C Showalter Index: 2.03 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 50.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 24.30 C K Index: 30.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 222.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.05 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 50.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73597.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 908.59 mb = 951.93 m = 3123.08 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 313 at 38 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 135 3 -2.1 2.1 | 133 41 -29.9 28.3 1 948 610 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 132 41 -30.4 27.7 2 925 804 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 141 39 -24.6 30.0 3 913 914 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 148 38 -20.1 32.6 4 880 1219 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 165 32 -8.5 31.3 5 850 1501 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 199 24 8.1 23.0 6 848 1524 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 199 24 8.1 23.0 7 816 1829 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 228 26 19.5 17.8 8 786 2134 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 228 26 19.5 17.8 9 757 2438 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 234 29 23.4 17.1 10 729 2743 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 235 30 24.4 17.0 11 700 3074 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 242 27 23.4 12.4 12 649 3658 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 247 30 27.3 11.4 13 600 4267 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 251 32 30.2 10.6 14 554 4877 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 239 40 34.0 20.8 15 500 5670 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 265 36 36.1 2.9 16 472 6096 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 276 38 37.5 -4.3 17 400 7290 300 125 108.3 -62.5 | 294 88 80.5 -36.3 18 399 7315 300 129 111.7 -64.5 | 295 92 83.9 -38.3 19 382 7620 300 130 112.6 -65.0 | 295 93 84.8 -38.8 20 307 9144 300 134 116.0 -67.0 | 295 97 88.3 -40.8 21 300 9300 300 136 117.8 -68.0 | 295 99 90.0 -41.8 22 250 10510 305 144 118.0 -82.6 | 302 106 90.2 -56.4 23 248 10562 305 144 118.0 -82.6 | 302 106 90.2 -56.4 24 246 10614 305 143 117.1 -82.0 | 302 105 89.4 -55.9 25 244 10668 305 144 118.0 -82.6 | 302 106 90.2 -56.4 26 202 11887 295 74 67.1 -31.3 | 277 40 39.3 -5.1 27 200 11950 290 76 71.4 -26.0 | 270 44 43.6 0.2 28 184 12497 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 251 43 40.2 14.2 29 167 13106 295 88 79.8 -37.2 | 282 53 52.0 -11.0 30 152 13716 315 65 46.0 -46.0 | 317 27 18.2 -19.8 31 150 13790 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 318 24 16.1 -17.7 32 138 14326 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 199 12 3.9 11.4 33 131 14630 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 235 30 24.4 17.0 34 125 14935 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 259 29 28.6 5.6 35 119 15240 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 276 22 21.6 -2.3 36 100 16300 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 239 10 8.6 5.2 37 93 16764 305 47 38.5 -27.0 | 274 11 10.7 -0.8 38 84 17374 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 174 14 -1.5 13.9 39 80 17678 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 90 2 -1.6 -0.0 40 73 18288 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 121 14 -11.7 7.0 41 70 18530 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 118 17 -15.2 8.1 42 69 18593 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 118 21 -18.3 9.7 43 63 19202 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 126 24 -19.2 13.9 44 60 19507 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 138 25 -17.1 18.7 45 55 20117 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 131 35 -26.5 23.4 46 52 20422 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 119 35 -30.4 16.5 47 50 20670 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 123 36 -30.2 19.6 48 45 21336 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 112 33 -30.2 12.4 49 43 21641 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 106 42 -40.0 11.6 50 37 22555 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 108 45 -42.3 13.9 51 36 22860 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 108 55 -52.2 17.3 52 34 23165 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 120 48 -41.6 23.7 53 32 23470 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 113 50 -45.6 19.7 54 31 23774 40 24 -15.4 -18.4 | 100 44 -43.2 7.8 55 30 23940 50 27 -20.7 -17.4 | 100 49 -48.5 8.8 56 29 24079 60 28 -24.2 -14.0 | 103 53 -52.0 12.2 57 28 24384 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 100 52 -51.5 9.5 58 27 24689 70 32 -30.1 -10.9 | 105 60 -57.8 15.2 59 24 25298 45 34 -24.0 -24.0 | 92 52 -51.8 2.1 60 20 26518 70 49 -46.0 -16.8 | 97 74 -73.8 9.4 61 20 26580 70 48 -45.1 -16.4 | 98 74 -72.9 9.7 62 18 27432 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 110 76 -71.8 26.2 63 12 30175 75 53 -51.2 -13.7 | 99 80 -79.0 12.4 64 10 31190 80 63 -62.0 -10.9 | 100 91 -89.8 15.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 283.3 at 50.9 knts Storm direction: 313.3 at 38.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 9.3 neg: 0.6 tot: 9.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 485.8 neg: -8.3 tot: 477.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 159.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.86 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.6 stream: 10.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.14 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 354.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 184 4 138 41| 10.5 0.0 10.5|111.5 -8.3 103.2 206.3 0.79| 12.8 10.1 1000 247 11 151 35| 16.8 0.0 16.8|299.5 -8.3 291.2 291.2 0.85| 19.0 16.2 1500 268 21 166 28| 17.3 0.0 17.3|422.5 -8.3 414.2 276.1 0.89| 19.3 17.1 2000 273 28 181 24| 13.0 0.9 13.9|442.2 -8.3 433.9 217.0 0.88| 15.4 13.6 2500 276 33 193 23| 10.7 0.7 11.4|462.5 -8.3 454.2 181.7 0.87| 13.0 11.4 3000 278 37 202 23| 9.3 0.6 9.9|485.8 -8.3 477.5 159.2 0.86| 11.6 10.0 4000 281 42 217 23| 7.0 1.2 8.2|507.0 -21.5 485.5 121.4 0.80| 9.6 7.7 5000 280 46 225 25| 6.2 1.5 7.7|617.7 -71.7 546.0 109.2 0.70| 9.7 6.7 6000 283 51 236 26| 7.0 1.2 8.3|809.2 -71.7 737.5 122.9 0.69| 10.4 7.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200101.12.gif