UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017030112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 262 SFC 983 405 0.6 -0.6 92 1.2 0.1 160 3 275.1 275.7 274.1 285.2 3.72 2 977 454 1.4 0.3 92 1.1 0.9 137 3 276.4 277.1 275.3 287.3 4.00 3 958 611 1.8 0.5 91 1.3 1.3 65 2 278.3 279.0 276.5 289.7 4.14 4 925 892 1.0 -0.4 90 1.4 0.4 105 2 280.3 281.0 277.4 291.5 4.01 5 911 1015 0.6 -1.0 89 1.6 -0.1 92 3 281.1 281.8 277.7 292.0 3.90 6 869 1392 -1.7 -2.7 93 1.0 -2.1 184 4 282.6 283.2 278.0 292.7 3.60 7 850 1568 -1.9 -5.5 76 3.6 -3.3 265 5 284.2 284.7 278.0 292.7 2.98 8 844 1624 -2.1 -6.6 71 4.5 -3.8 270 6 284.5 285.0 277.9 292.5 2.76 9 838 1681 -1.5 -9.5 54 8.0 -4.3 276 7 285.7 286.1 277.7 292.2 2.22 10 828 1777 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -3.8 285 8 286.9 287.4 278.7 294.1 2.47 11 820 1854 -1.1 -15.1 34 14.0 -5.4 290 9 287.9 288.2 277.8 292.3 1.44 12 813 1922 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -3.8 290 9 288.4 288.9 279.4 295.8 2.51 13 809 1962 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -4.4 290 9 288.8 289.2 279.2 295.2 2.16 14 784 2211 -2.9 -8.9 63 6.0 -5.1 290 11 289.7 290.2 280.0 297.1 2.48 15 777 2282 -3.1 -9.1 63 6.0 -5.3 290 12 290.3 290.7 280.3 297.6 2.47 16 766 2395 -2.5 -21.5 22 19.0 -7.5 290 13 292.1 292.3 279.0 294.9 0.89 17 757 2489 -2.5 -21.5 22 19.0 -7.5 292 14 293.1 293.2 279.5 295.9 0.91 18 741 2658 -3.7 -18.7 30 15.0 -7.9 301 16 293.6 293.8 280.1 297.2 1.18 19 700 3105 -6.7 -19.7 35 13.0 -10.2 300 17 295.1 295.3 280.7 298.7 1.14 20 699 3116 -6.9 -19.9 35 13.0 -10.4 300 17 295.0 295.2 280.7 298.5 1.13 21 685 3274 -7.1 -27.1 19 20.0 -11.5 301 20 296.5 296.6 280.6 298.4 0.61 22 679 3343 -7.5 -22.5 29 15.0 -11.2 302 21 296.8 296.9 281.2 299.7 0.92 23 666 3493 -8.3 -23.3 29 15.0 -11.9 303 24 297.5 297.7 281.5 300.3 0.88 24 641 3790 -9.3 -31.3 15 22.0 -13.6 305 28 299.6 299.7 281.8 301.1 0.44 25 631 3911 -9.7 -30.7 16 21.0 -13.9 305 28 300.5 300.6 282.2 302.1 0.47 26 619 4060 -10.9 -31.9 16 21.0 -14.9 305 29 300.8 300.9 282.3 302.2 0.43 27 615 4109 -11.3 -27.3 25 16.0 -14.7 305 29 300.9 301.0 282.6 303.1 0.66 28 599 4311 -13.1 -27.1 30 14.0 -16.0 305 30 301.1 301.2 282.7 303.4 0.69 29 512 5486 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.5 305 37 303.3 303.4 283.1 304.4 0.32 30 506 5573 -22.9 -39.9 20 17.0 -24.9 305 38 304.1 304.1 283.4 304.9 0.23 31 500 5660 -23.7 -37.7 26 14.0 -25.4 305 38 304.1 304.2 283.5 305.2 0.30 32 488 5836 -24.5 -38.5 26 14.0 -26.2 306 38 305.3 305.3 283.9 306.3 0.28 33 472 6078 -25.5 -47.5 11 22.0 -27.5 310 35 307.0 307.0 284.3 307.4 0.11 34 437 6629 -30.3 -45.3 22 15.0 -31.5 308 39 307.7 307.8 284.7 308.3 0.15 35 414 7010 -32.7 -51.7 13 19.0 -33.8 306 41 309.4 309.4 285.2 309.7 0.08 36 400 7250 -34.7 -49.7 20 15.0 -35.6 305 43 309.9 309.9 285.4 310.3 0.10 37 397 7303 -35.3 -49.3 23 14.0 -36.1 305 43 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.2 0.11 38 374 7716 -38.5 -53.5 19 15.0 -39.2 305 45 310.9 310.9 285.7 311.1 0.07 39 364 7902 -39.3 -57.3 13 18.0 -40.0 305 45 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.4 0.05 40 333 8507 -43.5 -59.5 15 16.0 -44.0 305 46 314.5 314.5 287.0 314.7 0.04 41 326 8650 -44.9 -59.9 17 15.0 -45.3 305 46 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.6 0.04 42 307 9048 -48.5 -55.5 44 7.0 -48.7 305 46 314.9 314.9 287.1 315.2 0.07 43 300 9200 -49.5 -54.5 56 5.0 -49.7 305 46 315.6 315.6 287.4 315.9 0.08 44 299 9222 -49.7 -54.7 56 5.0 -49.8 305 46 315.6 315.6 287.4 315.9 0.08 45 263 10050 -55.9 -62.9 41 7.0 -56.0 305 47 318.3 318.3 288.2 318.4 0.03 46 250 10370 -58.7 -63.7 52 5.0 -58.7 305 47 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.03 47 224 11050 -64.3 -67.3 66 3.0 -64.3 305 51 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.5 0.02 48 219 11188 -64.9 -68.3 63 3.4 -64.9 305 52 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 49 200 11740 -66.1 -71.1 49 5.0 -66.1 300 51 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.01 50 196 11862 -66.5 -71.5 49 5.0 -66.5 295 49 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.01 51 185 12214 -63.3 -73.3 25 10.0 -63.4 289 45 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.01 52 179 12418 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.0 286 43 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.01 53 173 12629 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 283 41 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.00 54 167 12848 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 282 39 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 55 160 13115 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.1 290 36 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 56 151 13478 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.3 297 33 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 57 150 13520 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 295 32 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 58 143 13821 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 285 29 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 59 135 14183 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 303 24 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 60 100 16070 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.1 330 28 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 61 94 16463 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.1 324 13 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 62 86 17028 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.5 318 5 433.8 433.8 309.3 433.8 0.00 63 81 17405 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 313 12 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 64 79 17563 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 300 15 445.3 445.3 310.4 445.3 0.00 65 76 17806 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.5 298 18 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.2 0.00 66 71 18231 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -60.9 322 19 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.00 67 70 18320 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 325 18 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 68 69 18411 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 329 16 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 69 61 19184 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.7 359 0 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 70 55 19833 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 319 2 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 71 50 20430 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 280 3 500.4 500.4 315.0 500.4 0.00 72 49 20556 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 287 4 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 73 46 20950 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.9 309 5 513.5 513.5 315.9 513.5 0.00 74 44 21229 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 324 7 525.4 525.4 316.6 525.4 0.00 75 35 22665 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 252 6 556.3 556.3 318.5 556.3 0.00 76 30 23630 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 195 6 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.00 77 27 24289 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.9 64 2 602.5 602.5 320.7 602.5 0.00 78 25 24770 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.0 120 12 612.5 612.5 321.2 612.5 0.00 79 23 25290 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.7 120 6 628.4 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.00 80 22 25568 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.3 120 2 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 81 20 26170 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.6 150 13 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 82 18 26836 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.7 159 13 679.1 679.1 323.7 679.1 0.01 83 17 27198 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.7 138 14 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.8 0.01 84 15 27991 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.5 234 13 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.5 0.01 85 15 27991 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.3 234 13 722.8 722.8 325.1 722.9 0.01 86 12 29411 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.2 308 10 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.01 87 11 29967 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.4 269 8 797.8 797.8 327.2 798.0 0.02 88 10 30580 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.9 200 5 818.4 818.4 327.7 818.5 0.02 89 9.0 31255 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.9 839.5 839.6 328.2 839.7 0.02 90 7.7 32259 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -57.5 889.9 889.9 329.2 890.3 0.04 TRP 196 11862 -66.5 -71.5 49 5.0 -66.5 295 49 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5398.00 m Freezing level: 900.04 mb = 1113.04 m = 3651.66 ft Wetbulb zero: 913.91 mb = 988.94 m = 3244.53 ft Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.44 % Est. max temperature: 11.78 C = 53.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.66 mb = 555.76 m = 1823.33 ft T: 1.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.65 C/km ThetaE index: 2.67 C Layer 766.0- 757.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 875.56 mb = 1331.86 m = 4369.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.82 C = 46.07 F Cap Strength: 12.12 C Lifted Index: 12.05 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.51 C Showalter Index: 10.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.80 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: 3.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 48.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.71 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63770.43 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.07 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 912.09 mb = 1004.97 m = 3297.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 334 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 405 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 155 19 -8.1 17.4 1 958 610 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 147 16 -8.9 13.7 2 925 892 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 149 18 -9.0 15.1 3 922 914 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 148 17 -9.0 14.4 4 888 1219 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 145 19 -10.9 15.6 5 850 1568 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 172 15 -2.1 15.0 6 822 1829 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 187 12 1.4 11.5 7 791 2134 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 192 11 2.3 11.1 8 761 2438 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 212 12 6.1 9.8 9 733 2743 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 235 8 6.9 4.8 10 700 3105 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 232 10 7.7 6.1 11 651 3658 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 273 15 15.1 -0.9 12 500 5660 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 287 25 24.1 -7.2 13 491 5791 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 287 25 24.1 -7.2 14 470 6096 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 292 21 19.8 -7.9 15 400 7250 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 290 30 28.2 -10.1 16 379 7620 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 291 32 29.8 -11.2 17 302 9144 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 291 33 30.6 -11.8 18 300 9200 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 291 33 30.6 -11.8 19 250 10370 305 47 38.5 -27.0 | 292 34 31.5 -12.4 20 216 11278 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 294 40 36.4 -15.8 21 200 11740 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 286 39 37.1 -10.9 22 196 11862 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 279 38 37.4 -6.1 23 168 12802 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 256 32 31.4 7.8 24 153 13411 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 276 23 22.4 -2.4 25 150 13520 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 267 22 22.0 1.0 26 145 13716 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 249 25 23.5 9.2 27 132 14326 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 268 10 9.8 0.4 28 114 15240 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 305 16 12.9 -9.2 29 100 16070 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 324 12 7.0 -9.7 30 90 16764 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 155 15 -6.4 13.8 31 81 17374 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 186 7 0.7 6.8 32 77 17678 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 226 13 8.9 8.8 33 74 17983 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 253 8 7.5 2.4 34 70 18288 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 285 4 3.8 -1.0 35 70 18320 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 273 3 3.3 -0.2 36 61 19202 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 154 16 -7.0 14.6 37 50 20430 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 164 15 -4.1 14.0 38 43 21336 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 157 9 -3.5 8.5 39 30 23630 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 165 21 -5.5 20.4 40 27 24384 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 147 16 -8.5 13.2 41 25 24689 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 139 28 -18.3 21.1 42 22 25603 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 151 18 -8.8 15.6 43 20 26170 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 152 29 -13.5 25.8 44 19 26518 185 15 1.3 14.9 | 169 30 -5.7 29.5 45 17 27127 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 146 28 -15.5 23.1 46 16 27432 145 19 -10.9 15.6 | 149 35 -17.9 30.1 47 16 27737 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 173 28 -3.4 28.1 48 15 28042 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 191 21 4.2 21.1 49 12 29566 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 180 7 0.0 7.5 50 10 30580 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 165 20 -5.3 19.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 304.2 at 21.6 knts Storm direction: 334.2 at 16.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 1.8 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 100.2 neg: -18.2 tot: 82.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 73.79 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 101 2 148 18| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 1.7 -12.4 -10.7 -21.4 -0.44| 5.1 -2.2 1000 111 3 148 18| 2.7 1.5 4.1| 32.4 -17.2 15.3 15.3 0.20| 6.9 1.4 1500 273 4 168 15| 3.8 1.0 4.8| 61.8 -17.2 44.7 29.8 0.40| 8.4 3.3 2000 288 6 173 13| 2.9 1.3 4.2| 74.7 -17.2 57.5 28.8 0.48| 7.4 3.6 2500 294 8 180 11| 3.0 1.1 4.1| 86.1 -17.5 68.6 27.5 0.53| 7.1 3.7 3000 297 10 189 10| 2.5 1.8 4.3|100.2 -18.2 82.0 27.3 0.56| 7.0 3.9 4000 301 14 215 9| 2.6 1.7 4.3|121.5 -18.2 103.3 25.8 0.57| 6.4 3.6 5000 303 18 241 10| 2.1 1.9 4.0|133.0 -18.2 114.8 23.0 0.55| 5.7 3.1 6000 304 22 257 11| 1.8 1.6 3.4|148.7 -19.1 129.6 21.6 0.52| 5.4 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170301.12.gif