UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017050112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 215 SFC 979 405 7.0 3.9 81 3.1 5.5 35 4 281.9 282.7 279.6 296.2 5.17 2 965 521 8.6 3.6 71 5.0 6.1 109 2 284.6 285.5 280.9 299.0 5.13 3 949 656 7.8 2.8 71 5.0 5.4 170 2 285.2 286.0 280.9 299.1 4.93 4 940 734 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.6 177 3 287.2 288.0 281.5 300.6 4.70 5 925 864 8.6 2.6 66 6.0 5.6 190 6 288.1 289.0 282.3 302.3 4.99 6 887 1210 7.2 0.2 61 7.0 3.9 160 3 290.1 290.9 282.5 302.8 4.37 7 877 1304 7.0 -1.0 57 8.0 3.3 186 4 290.9 291.6 282.4 302.6 4.05 8 871 1360 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 3.9 203 4 291.2 292.1 283.3 304.7 4.65 9 858 1484 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.3 241 5 292.3 293.0 283.4 304.9 4.33 10 850 1561 7.4 -10.6 27 18.0 0.5 265 6 293.9 294.3 281.3 300.0 2.00 11 847 1590 7.6 -19.4 13 27.0 -0.9 271 7 294.4 294.6 280.2 297.5 0.97 12 832 1737 6.8 -21.2 11 28.0 -1.7 304 9 295.1 295.2 280.3 297.8 0.85 13 824 1816 6.2 -13.8 22 20.0 -0.9 322 11 295.3 295.5 281.4 300.2 1.60 14 812 1936 5.6 -13.4 24 19.0 -1.2 325 13 295.9 296.2 281.8 301.0 1.67 15 803 2028 5.6 -31.4 5 37.0 -3.3 325 15 296.8 296.9 280.4 298.0 0.34 16 795 2109 5.6 -35.4 3 41.0 -3.6 325 16 297.7 297.7 280.7 298.5 0.24 17 783 2234 5.0 -17.0 19 22.0 -2.3 327 22 298.3 298.5 282.3 302.4 1.29 18 777 2296 4.6 -2.4 60 7.0 1.3 328 25 298.5 299.3 285.7 310.9 4.12 19 773 2338 4.4 0.1 74 4.3 2.2 328 27 298.8 299.7 286.6 313.6 4.99 20 746 2627 3.6 -1.2 71 4.8 1.3 327 31 300.9 301.8 287.1 315.1 4.70 21 727 2837 3.8 -2.2 65 6.0 0.9 322 29 303.4 304.2 287.8 317.0 4.48 22 700 3143 1.6 -3.3 70 4.9 -0.7 320 31 304.3 305.0 287.9 317.4 4.28 23 685 3317 0.2 -4.1 73 4.3 -1.8 325 32 304.6 305.4 287.8 317.2 4.12 24 646 3786 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.7 333 34 308.3 308.9 288.5 319.2 3.47 25 628 4011 -3.1 -8.0 69 4.9 -5.1 329 36 308.5 309.1 288.4 319.0 3.33 26 606 4293 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -7.1 325 38 309.8 310.3 288.3 318.7 2.79 27 597 4411 -4.3 -14.3 46 10.0 -7.9 322 36 311.6 312.0 288.2 318.5 2.12 28 589 4517 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.7 319 35 312.1 312.5 288.2 318.2 1.88 29 583 4598 -5.1 -26.1 17 21.0 -10.6 317 34 312.8 312.9 287.2 315.4 0.78 30 577 4679 -5.5 -24.5 21 19.0 -10.7 315 33 313.2 313.4 287.5 316.3 0.91 31 571 4761 -5.3 -26.3 17 21.0 -10.9 313 32 314.4 314.6 287.8 317.1 0.78 32 554 4998 -7.1 -26.1 20 19.0 -12.1 309 31 315.0 315.2 288.1 317.8 0.82 33 538 5226 -8.5 -36.5 8 28.0 -14.0 308 33 316.0 316.0 287.8 317.1 0.31 34 528 5371 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -13.9 307 34 316.5 316.6 288.5 319.1 0.76 35 522 5459 -10.1 -33.1 13 23.0 -14.9 307 34 316.8 316.9 288.2 318.4 0.45 36 519 5504 -10.5 -28.5 21 18.0 -14.7 307 35 316.8 317.0 288.5 319.3 0.70 37 508 5668 -11.9 -30.9 19 19.0 -16.0 306 36 317.1 317.2 288.5 319.1 0.57 38 500 5790 -12.5 -39.5 8 27.0 -17.1 305 37 317.8 317.8 288.3 318.7 0.25 39 495 5866 -13.1 -31.1 21 18.0 -16.9 305 37 318.0 318.1 288.8 320.0 0.58 40 432 6881 -22.9 -29.9 53 7.0 -24.2 302 42 318.1 318.3 289.0 320.7 0.74 41 426 6983 -22.9 -33.9 36 11.0 -24.7 301 43 319.4 319.5 289.1 321.3 0.51 42 410 7261 -24.9 -38.9 26 14.0 -26.8 300 45 320.4 320.4 289.2 321.5 0.32 43 400 7440 -26.3 -40.3 26 14.0 -28.0 300 45 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.9 0.28 44 350 8392 -34.1 -45.1 32 11.0 -35.0 298 40 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.5 0.20 45 300 9460 -40.3 -57.3 15 17.0 -41.1 290 42 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.06 46 299 9483 -40.5 -57.5 14 17.0 -41.3 290 42 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.05 47 269 10190 -46.3 -55.3 35 9.0 -46.7 293 50 330.2 330.3 291.9 330.6 0.08 48 251 10644 -49.9 -59.9 30 10.0 -50.2 295 55 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.7 0.05 49 250 10670 -50.1 -59.1 34 9.0 -50.4 295 55 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.05 50 239 10962 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 293 57 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.2 0.06 51 233 11126 -54.3 -60.3 48 6.0 -54.4 292 58 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.2 0.05 52 229 11236 -54.9 -61.9 42 7.0 -55.1 291 59 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.04 53 212 11725 -58.9 -63.9 52 5.0 -59.0 287 63 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.03 54 207 11875 -58.7 -65.7 40 7.0 -58.8 286 64 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.03 55 201 12059 -59.6 -70.0 25 10.4 -59.7 285 65 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.0 0.02 56 200 12090 -59.7 -70.7 23 11.0 -59.8 285 65 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 57 194 12282 -60.3 -73.3 17 13.0 -60.4 275 64 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.01 58 190 12413 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 274 62 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 59 150 13900 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.1 270 55 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 60 100 16380 -67.3 -91.3 2 24.0 -67.4 295 34 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 61 91 16947 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.8 289 37 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 62 88 17149 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.8 287 38 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 63 83 17503 -66.9 -91.9 2 25.0 -67.1 286 34 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 64 75 18124 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.0 289 13 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.7 0.00 65 70 18550 -64.3 -93.3 1 29.0 -64.6 265 6 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 66 67 18817 -65.9 -93.9 1 28.0 -66.1 242 11 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 67 57 19809 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.6 285 14 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 68 53 20259 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 270 5 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 69 51 20497 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.4 238 3 497.1 497.1 314.7 497.2 0.00 70 50 20620 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.1 195 6 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 71 48 20873 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.4 238 8 503.5 503.5 315.2 503.5 0.00 72 38 22336 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 313 4 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 73 35 22858 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.9 318 5 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.6 0.00 74 31 23623 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.3 324 6 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.00 75 30 23830 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.2 330 5 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.5 0.00 76 29 24044 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 7 5 595.8 595.8 320.4 595.8 0.01 77 27 24495 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.2 85 5 604.7 604.7 320.8 604.8 0.00 78 25 24982 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 157 4 623.9 624.0 321.6 624.0 0.01 79 21 26089 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.0 236 5 655.2 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 80 20 26400 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.5 213 10 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.6 0.01 81 18 27081 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.5 209 14 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 82 17 27451 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.5 226 16 708.3 708.3 324.7 708.4 0.02 83 16 27845 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.8 243 18 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.7 0.02 84 12 29742 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.9 278 15 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.2 0.06 85 11 30323 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.4 286 13 828.3 828.3 327.9 828.9 0.06 86 10 30966 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 294 11 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.8 0.09 TRP 194 12282 -60.3 -73.3 17 13.0 -60.4 275 64 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.01 WND 201 12059 -59.6 -70.0 25 10.4 -59.7 285 65 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5575.00 m Freezing level: 679.00 mb = 3389.37 m = 11119.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 848.88 mb = 1571.86 m = 5156.95 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.32 % Est. max temperature: 20.20 C = 68.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 933.59 mb = 789.07 m = 2588.78 ft T: 8.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.33 C/km ThetaE index: 7.44 C Layer 850.0- 832.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 624.91 mb = 4050.06 m = 13287.42 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.64 C = 92.55 F Cap Strength: 15.57 C Lifted Index: 15.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.49 C Showalter Index: 16.48 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 1.90 C K Index: 4.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 49.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53681.50 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 846.78 mb = 1592.21 m = 5223.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 347 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 157 17 -6.7 15.4 1 955 610 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 167 20 -4.7 19.7 2 925 864 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 172 25 -3.4 24.6 3 919 914 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 169 26 -5.0 25.7 4 886 1219 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 166 22 -5.4 21.5 5 850 1561 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 185 19 1.6 19.2 6 823 1829 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 191 10 1.9 9.7 7 792 2134 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 228 7 5.4 4.8 8 763 2438 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 308 15 11.6 -9.0 9 735 2743 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 295 14 12.8 -5.9 10 708 3048 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 274 15 15.4 -1.1 11 700 3143 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 288 16 15.5 -5.0 12 656 3658 335 33 13.9 -29.9 | 320 15 9.6 -11.2 13 607 4267 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 306 21 17.4 -12.4 14 562 4877 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 272 19 18.6 -0.6 15 500 5790 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 276 26 25.9 -2.5 16 480 6096 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 276 26 25.9 -2.5 17 407 7315 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 276 35 34.6 -3.8 18 400 7440 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 276 35 34.6 -3.8 19 390 7620 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 276 35 34.6 -3.8 20 314 9144 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 261 27 26.4 4.3 21 300 9460 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 263 35 35.1 4.3 22 250 10670 295 55 49.8 -23.2 | 276 46 45.5 -4.5 23 201 12059 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 268 58 58.4 1.9 24 200 12090 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 268 58 58.4 1.9 25 197 12192 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 268 58 58.4 1.9 26 194 12282 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 258 61 59.4 13.1 27 162 13411 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 242 48 42.4 22.8 28 150 13900 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 250 54 50.6 18.7 29 147 14021 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 255 52 50.4 13.9 30 140 14326 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 251 37 35.0 11.8 31 120 15240 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 258 48 46.8 9.7 32 100 16380 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 261 27 26.4 4.3 33 85 17374 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 255 34 33.3 8.6 34 73 18288 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 188 16 2.2 16.3 35 70 18550 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 185 19 1.6 19.2 36 66 18898 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 193 27 6.3 26.2 37 63 19202 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 221 14 9.5 10.7 38 60 19507 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 236 18 14.6 9.8 39 52 20422 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 170 19 -3.4 18.8 40 50 20620 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 173 25 -2.8 24.5 41 45 21336 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 197 11 3.4 10.9 42 40 21946 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 175 16 -1.3 16.1 43 30 23774 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 176 14 -1.0 13.8 44 30 23830 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 172 15 -1.9 14.4 45 26 24384 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 161 24 -7.6 22.5 46 22 24994 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 170 19 -3.5 19.1 47 20 25298 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 182 28 1.1 28.2 48 18 25603 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 182 31 1.1 30.5 49 15 26213 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 212 28 14.9 23.9 50 8 28346 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 187 14 1.7 13.6 51 7 28956 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 185 19 1.6 19.2 52 6 29870 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 233 27 21.5 16.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 316.8 at 25.6 knts Storm direction: 346.8 at 19.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: 0.9 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 146.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 146.9 neg: -39.7 tot: 107.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 35.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 5.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.28 Bulk Shear: 107.03 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 171 3 167 23| 10.6 0.0 10.6| 26.4 -1.7 24.7 49.3 0.39| 12.3 4.7 1000 176 4 168 23| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 49.9 -12.3 37.6 37.6 0.35| 10.3 3.6 1500 246 5 181 21| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 81.8 -12.3 69.5 46.4 0.38| 12.3 4.7 2000 312 9 190 13| 7.4 0.0 7.4|115.9 -12.3 103.6 51.8 0.54| 13.9 7.5 2500 320 13 205 9| 6.0 1.1 7.0|116.7 -33.0 83.8 33.5 0.39| 12.5 4.9 3000 321 16 223 9| 5.5 0.9 6.4|146.9 -39.7 107.2 35.7 0.42| 12.0 5.1 4000 325 21 258 8| 4.5 1.4 5.9|162.5 -74.0 88.5 22.1 0.32| 10.8 3.4 5000 321 23 267 10| 3.6 2.0 5.6|167.6-119.5 48.1 9.6 0.19| 10.0 1.9 6000 317 26 270 13| 3.0 2.0 5.0|171.8-119.5 52.3 8.7 0.19| 8.8 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170501.12.gif