UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018110112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 223 SFC 979 405 11.2 10.9 98 0.3 11.0 0 0 286.1 287.5 285.1 309.4 8.39 2 974 447 11.0 9.9 93 1.1 10.4 4 0 286.3 287.7 284.7 308.3 7.88 3 926 864 8.8 8.6 99 0.2 8.7 1 0 288.2 289.5 285.1 309.6 7.59 4 925 873 8.8 8.6 99 0.2 8.7 0 0 288.3 289.6 285.2 309.7 7.60 5 912 991 9.4 9.3 99 0.1 9.3 139 2 290.1 291.5 286.4 313.0 8.08 6 900 1101 9.0 8.9 99 0.1 8.9 180 2 290.8 292.2 286.5 313.4 7.97 7 879 1298 10.2 9.5 95 0.7 9.8 247 3 294.0 295.5 288.2 318.4 8.51 8 852 1557 9.0 8.7 98 0.3 8.8 320 3 295.4 296.9 288.5 319.4 8.31 9 850 1577 9.0 8.6 97 0.4 8.8 325 3 295.6 297.1 288.6 319.5 8.27 10 831 1764 9.2 7.0 86 2.2 7.9 336 6 297.7 299.1 288.7 319.9 7.58 11 759 2510 4.4 3.4 93 1.0 3.9 344 17 300.3 301.5 288.6 319.5 6.45 12 749 2618 4.6 3.0 89 1.6 3.7 335 22 301.7 302.9 288.9 320.7 6.35 13 743 2684 5.0 0.0 70 5.0 2.5 330 25 302.8 303.8 288.2 318.4 5.15 14 734 2783 6.2 -21.8 11 28.0 -2.7 325 28 305.2 305.4 284.7 308.2 0.91 15 731 2817 6.6 -29.4 6 36.0 -3.1 324 29 306.0 306.1 284.4 307.5 0.46 16 722 2919 6.6 -21.4 11 28.0 -2.5 323 30 307.1 307.2 285.4 310.2 0.96 17 717 2976 6.0 -10.0 31 16.0 -0.7 322 31 307.0 307.5 287.1 314.9 2.49 18 713 3022 5.6 -10.4 31 16.0 -1.0 322 31 307.1 307.5 287.0 314.8 2.43 19 705 3114 4.8 -5.2 48 10.0 0.2 321 32 307.2 307.9 288.3 318.6 3.68 20 700 3172 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.4 320 33 307.6 308.3 288.7 319.8 3.94 21 674 3479 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -2.3 310 38 308.9 309.4 288.1 317.9 2.82 22 649 3783 0.8 -6.2 59 7.0 -2.4 312 37 310.0 310.7 289.3 321.7 3.71 23 629 4034 -0.3 -8.3 55 8.0 -3.7 316 36 311.5 312.2 289.3 321.9 3.25 24 624 4097 -0.3 -11.3 43 11.0 -4.7 317 36 312.2 312.7 288.9 320.6 2.58 25 616 4200 -0.5 -12.5 40 12.0 -5.2 319 35 313.2 313.6 289.0 320.9 2.37 26 588 4570 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.4 318 36 313.9 314.4 289.8 323.3 2.92 27 574 4760 -5.1 -13.1 53 8.0 -8.1 316 37 314.2 314.6 289.4 322.1 2.43 28 563 4911 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -9.1 316 37 315.0 315.4 289.3 322.0 2.14 29 561 4939 -5.7 -20.7 30 15.0 -10.3 316 36 315.5 315.8 288.7 320.0 1.31 30 559 4967 -5.7 -23.7 23 18.0 -10.8 317 36 315.9 316.0 288.5 319.3 1.01 31 550 5094 -6.5 -22.5 27 16.0 -11.2 322 34 316.4 316.6 288.8 320.3 1.14 32 528 5411 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.2 323 36 317.2 317.4 288.9 320.5 0.96 33 525 5455 -9.3 -17.3 52 8.0 -11.9 323 36 317.2 317.6 289.8 323.5 1.87 34 505 5754 -11.9 -17.9 61 6.0 -13.8 321 40 317.6 318.0 289.9 323.8 1.85 35 500 5830 -11.9 -19.9 51 8.0 -14.3 320 41 318.5 318.8 289.9 323.9 1.58 36 498 5861 -12.1 -20.1 51 8.0 -14.5 320 41 318.7 319.0 289.9 323.9 1.56 37 482 6110 -14.3 -21.3 55 7.0 -16.3 320 45 318.9 319.2 289.9 323.9 1.45 38 472 6269 -14.3 -24.3 42 10.0 -16.9 320 47 320.8 321.1 290.2 324.8 1.13 39 457 6514 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.9 320 51 323.3 323.6 291.2 328.0 1.35 40 453 6581 -15.1 -24.1 46 9.0 -17.5 320 52 323.6 323.9 291.1 327.8 1.20 41 440 6801 -16.7 -27.7 38 11.0 -19.3 320 53 324.3 324.5 291.0 327.5 0.89 42 409 7346 -21.1 -28.1 53 7.0 -22.6 320 44 325.5 325.7 291.4 328.8 0.92 43 405 7418 -21.1 -28.1 53 7.0 -22.6 320 45 326.4 326.6 291.6 329.7 0.93 44 400 7510 -21.9 -27.9 58 6.0 -23.2 320 46 326.5 326.7 291.7 330.0 0.96 45 374 8001 -26.7 -28.4 85 1.7 -27.1 322 55 326.5 326.7 291.7 330.0 0.98 46 370 8079 -26.9 -27.2 97 0.3 -26.9 322 56 327.2 327.5 292.0 331.2 1.11 47 367 8138 -27.5 -29.5 83 2.0 -27.9 322 57 327.2 327.4 291.8 330.5 0.90 48 362 8236 -28.1 -30.5 80 2.4 -28.5 322 58 327.7 327.9 291.9 330.7 0.83 49 361 8256 -28.1 -32.9 63 4.8 -28.9 323 59 328.0 328.1 291.8 330.4 0.66 50 360 8276 -28.1 -32.4 67 4.3 -28.8 323 59 328.2 328.4 291.9 330.8 0.70 51 359 8296 -28.1 -29.2 90 1.1 -28.3 323 59 328.5 328.7 292.2 331.9 0.95 52 357 8337 -27.9 -28.2 97 0.3 -28.0 323 60 329.3 329.5 292.5 333.0 1.05 53 340 8687 -29.7 -30.1 96 0.4 -29.7 324 65 331.4 331.6 293.0 334.8 0.92 54 325 9007 -32.1 -33.4 88 1.3 -32.3 328 70 332.4 332.6 293.1 335.0 0.70 55 301 9547 -35.1 -35.7 94 0.6 -35.2 330 74 335.6 335.7 293.8 337.9 0.61 56 300 9570 -35.5 -36.1 94 0.6 -35.6 330 74 335.3 335.5 293.7 337.5 0.58 57 250 10810 -45.7 -47.4 83 1.7 -45.8 320 80 338.1 338.2 294.1 339.0 0.21 58 200 12250 -58.1 -60.9 70 2.8 -58.2 320 89 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.0 0.05 59 165 13437 -67.2 -70.8 60 3.6 -67.2 320 101 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.8 0.02 60 156 13773 -69.9 -73.7 57 3.8 -69.9 315 89 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.01 61 150 14010 -64.3 -69.3 50 5.0 -64.4 320 81 359.3 359.3 298.6 359.4 0.02 62 100 16450 -69.1 -81.1 16 12.0 -69.2 330 60 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.01 63 97 16632 -69.1 -82.1 14 13.0 -69.2 330 50 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 64 94 16821 -66.3 -80.3 12 14.0 -66.4 332 42 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.01 65 81 17713 -71.5 -86.5 9 15.0 -71.6 347 35 413.8 413.8 307.0 413.8 0.00 66 76 18091 -69.7 -85.7 8 16.0 -69.8 340 35 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.2 0.00 67 70 18580 -70.9 -86.9 8 16.0 -71.0 325 44 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 68 66 18931 -66.1 -84.1 6 18.0 -66.3 332 48 450.5 450.5 310.9 450.5 0.01 69 64 19117 -66.9 -84.9 6 18.0 -67.1 341 43 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 70 61 19409 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.6 356 36 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.3 0.01 71 58 19720 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.7 4 31 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.01 72 51 20509 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -65.0 352 18 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.3 0.00 73 50 20630 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.6 320 14 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 74 47 21009 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.9 7 12 502.7 502.7 315.1 502.7 0.00 75 46 21142 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.6 29 11 511.6 511.6 315.8 511.6 0.01 76 43 21559 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.7 0 5 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.1 0.00 77 41 21852 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.6 340 11 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.00 78 40 22005 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -61.0 340 17 534.4 534.4 317.2 534.5 0.01 79 35 22834 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.9 356 16 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 80 32 23388 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.4 0 15 565.9 565.9 318.9 565.9 0.00 81 30 23790 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.3 15 7 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.01 82 29 24002 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.0 22 4 586.5 586.5 320.0 586.5 0.01 83 28 24222 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 39 4 596.8 596.8 320.5 596.9 0.01 84 23 25456 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.1 33 10 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 85 22 25736 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.3 33 13 645.4 645.4 322.5 645.5 0.01 86 20 26340 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.9 45 19 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 87 19 26664 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.6 53 18 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 88 17 27370 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.4 70 16 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.02 89 13 29095 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -56.2 99 11 764.7 764.7 326.3 765.0 0.03 TRP 156 13773 -69.9 -73.7 57 3.8 -69.9 315 89 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.01 WND 165 13437 -67.2 -70.8 60 3.6 -67.2 320 101 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5607.00 m Freezing level: 634.45 mb = 3965.34 m = 13009.48 ft Wetbulb zero: 738.67 mb = 2731.48 m = 8961.44 ft Precipitable water: 1.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 64.26 % Est. max temperature: 22.82 C = 73.08 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 974.65 mb = 441.85 m = 1449.61 ft T: 11.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.21 C/km ThetaE index: 13.12 C Layer 743.0- 722.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 939.50 mb = 744.77 m = 2443.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.77 C = 54.99 F Cap Strength: 9.59 C Lifted Index: 9.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.10 C Showalter Index: 4.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.50 C K Index: 20.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 150.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.89 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 42362.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 921.27 mb = 906.65 m = 2974.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 350 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 170 19 -3.4 19.0 1 955 610 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 168 18 -3.8 18.0 2 925 873 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 170 19 -3.4 19.0 3 920 914 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 167 20 -4.4 19.3 4 887 1219 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 176 21 -1.3 21.1 5 850 1577 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 174 17 -1.7 16.5 6 824 1829 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 175 12 -1.0 12.4 7 794 2134 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 180 10 -0.0 9.6 8 765 2438 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 169 5 -1.0 5.2 9 738 2743 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 288 13 12.6 -4.0 10 700 3172 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 290 19 17.8 -6.3 11 684 3353 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 282 26 25.7 -5.5 12 658 3658 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 282 26 25.7 -5.5 13 609 4267 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 292 21 19.1 -7.9 14 564 4877 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 288 24 22.7 -7.2 15 543 5182 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 298 17 15.5 -8.1 16 500 5830 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 299 26 22.9 -12.5 17 483 6096 320 45 28.9 -34.5 | 301 30 25.5 -15.5 18 445 6706 320 54 34.7 -41.4 | 306 38 31.3 -22.4 19 410 7315 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 301 29 24.8 -14.8 20 400 7510 320 46 29.6 -35.2 | 302 31 26.1 -16.3 21 394 7620 320 49 31.5 -37.5 | 304 34 28.1 -18.6 22 332 8839 325 68 39.0 -55.7 | 316 51 35.6 -36.7 23 318 9144 330 71 35.5 -61.5 | 323 53 32.1 -42.5 24 300 9570 330 74 37.0 -64.1 | 323 56 33.6 -45.1 25 250 10810 320 80 51.4 -61.3 | 311 64 48.0 -42.3 26 200 12250 320 89 57.2 -68.2 | 312 73 53.8 -49.2 27 166 13411 320 101 64.9 -77.4 | 314 85 61.5 -58.4 28 165 13437 320 101 64.9 -77.4 | 314 85 61.5 -58.4 29 157 13716 315 91 64.3 -64.3 | 307 76 60.9 -45.4 30 156 13773 315 89 62.9 -62.9 | 306 74 59.5 -44.0 31 150 14010 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 312 65 48.6 -43.1 32 129 14935 345 43 11.1 -41.5 | 341 24 7.7 -22.6 33 122 15240 330 39 19.5 -33.8 | 313 22 16.1 -14.8 34 110 15850 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 299 40 34.7 -19.2 35 100 16450 330 60 30.0 -52.0 | 321 42 26.6 -33.0 36 95 16764 330 43 21.5 -37.2 | 315 26 18.1 -18.3 37 86 17374 355 37 3.2 -36.9 | 1 18 -0.2 -17.9 38 77 17983 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 328 15 8.2 -13.0 39 74 18288 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 329 17 8.9 -14.9 40 70 18580 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 308 28 21.8 -17.1 41 66 18898 330 49 24.5 -42.4 | 318 32 21.1 -23.5 42 60 19507 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 13 15 -3.4 -15.0 43 52 20422 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 81 9 -8.9 -1.3 44 50 20630 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 214 10 5.6 8.2 45 49 20726 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 214 10 5.6 8.2 46 45 21336 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 142 18 -11.2 14.5 47 42 21641 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 171 16 -2.4 16.1 48 38 22250 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 315 8 5.5 -5.5 49 37 22555 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 207 4 2.0 3.9 50 33 23165 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 121 9 -7.3 4.5 51 32 23470 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 152 5 -2.1 4.0 52 30 23790 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 157 13 -5.3 12.2 53 29 24079 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 164 17 -4.7 16.2 54 27 24384 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 152 18 -8.4 15.5 55 22 25603 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 137 13 -8.9 9.4 56 20 26213 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 108 18 -16.9 5.5 57 20 26340 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 108 18 -16.9 5.5 58 14 27432 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 144 26 -15.3 21.0 59 10 28651 95 6 -6.0 0.5 | 154 22 -9.4 19.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 319.7 at 25.7 knts Storm direction: 349.7 at 19.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 5.5 tot: 7.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 38.1 neg: -30.9 tot: 7.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 85.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 23 0 169 19| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 2.1 -6.0 -3.9 -7.8 -0.31| 2.6 -0.8 1000 240 1 174 20| 0.4 1.9 2.3| 24.8 -6.0 18.8 18.8 0.33| 5.1 1.7 1500 317 3 174 17| 2.4 1.3 3.7| 26.4 -11.7 14.7 9.8 0.15| 5.9 0.9 2000 336 5 174 15| 3.4 1.0 4.3| 28.1 -13.4 14.7 7.4 0.09| 6.0 0.6 2500 332 8 182 12| 2.7 4.5 7.2| 37.3 -13.4 23.9 9.6 0.26| 8.9 2.3 3000 325 13 203 9| 2.2 5.5 7.8| 38.1 -30.9 7.2 2.4 0.16| 9.4 1.5 4000 319 19 242 10| 2.2 4.2 6.3| 63.7 -32.6 31.1 7.8 0.20| 8.0 1.6 5000 319 22 259 11| 2.1 3.5 5.7| 83.3 -39.9 43.4 8.7 0.20| 7.6 1.5 6000 320 26 273 13| 1.8 4.1 5.9|105.3 -40.2 65.2 10.9 0.20| 7.6 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181101.12.gif