UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019100112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 161 SFC 972 405 4.2 3.3 94 0.9 3.8 0 0 279.6 280.5 278.3 293.3 4.99 2 962 488 4.6 3.6 93 1.0 4.1 53 2 280.8 281.7 279.1 295.1 5.15 3 925 803 5.2 2.6 83 2.6 3.9 160 4 284.6 285.5 280.7 298.6 4.99 4 918 865 5.2 2.7 84 2.5 4.0 171 3 285.2 286.1 281.1 299.5 5.06 5 875 1255 2.8 1.5 91 1.3 2.2 26 2 286.7 287.5 281.5 300.5 4.87 6 850 1490 2.0 -0.7 82 2.7 0.8 65 3 288.2 289.0 281.5 300.5 4.27 7 843 1557 1.6 -1.5 80 3.1 0.2 64 3 288.5 289.2 281.4 300.2 4.06 8 818 1799 0.0 -2.1 86 2.1 -0.9 61 4 289.3 290.0 281.7 300.9 4.00 9 809 1887 -0.3 -4.1 75 3.8 -1.9 70 4 289.9 290.5 281.4 300.1 3.49 10 750 2488 -4.5 -7.8 78 3.3 -5.7 25 3 291.7 292.2 281.4 300.1 2.83 11 729 2711 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -7.9 359 7 292.5 292.9 280.8 298.9 2.10 12 725 2755 -5.9 -13.9 53 8.0 -8.4 356 8 293.0 293.3 280.7 298.5 1.80 13 702 3007 -6.9 -23.9 24 17.0 -10.9 13 14 294.6 294.7 280.1 297.1 0.79 14 700 3029 -7.1 -25.1 22 18.0 -11.2 15 15 294.6 294.7 280.0 296.9 0.71 15 698 3051 -7.1 -24.1 24 17.0 -11.1 14 15 294.9 295.0 280.1 297.4 0.78 16 692 3119 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -10.6 12 16 295.4 295.6 281.0 299.1 1.20 17 673 3335 -7.5 -20.5 35 13.0 -10.9 5 19 297.5 297.7 281.8 301.0 1.11 18 650 3605 -8.5 -25.5 24 17.0 -12.5 357 23 299.3 299.5 282.1 301.8 0.74 19 627 3883 -10.1 -23.1 34 13.0 -13.3 2 25 300.6 300.8 282.9 303.7 0.95 20 599 4235 -10.9 -25.9 28 15.0 -14.3 13 28 303.6 303.8 283.9 306.2 0.77 21 595 4286 -10.7 -30.7 18 20.0 -14.7 15 28 304.5 304.6 283.8 306.2 0.50 22 589 4364 -10.9 -30.9 18 20.0 -14.9 14 28 305.1 305.2 284.1 306.8 0.49 23 575 4548 -12.1 -33.1 16 21.0 -16.0 11 29 305.8 305.9 284.2 307.2 0.41 24 563 4709 -13.5 -27.5 30 14.0 -16.5 8 29 306.0 306.1 284.7 308.4 0.71 25 533 5123 -17.1 -30.1 31 13.0 -19.5 3 31 306.5 306.6 284.8 308.5 0.59 26 511 5438 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -20.5 1 32 309.0 309.1 285.6 310.8 0.51 27 500 5600 -19.5 -32.5 31 13.0 -21.7 360 33 309.3 309.4 285.7 311.0 0.50 28 497 5645 -19.7 -32.7 31 13.0 -21.9 360 33 309.6 309.6 285.8 311.3 0.49 29 487 5795 -20.3 -45.3 9 25.0 -23.1 360 34 310.6 310.6 285.7 311.1 0.14 30 469 6073 -22.5 -47.5 8 25.0 -25.0 355 37 311.3 311.3 285.9 311.7 0.11 31 433 6657 -24.3 -56.3 4 32.0 -26.8 4 54 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.04 32 400 7230 -28.3 -57.3 4 29.0 -30.2 10 63 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.4 0.04 33 351 8155 -34.7 -55.7 10 21.0 -35.9 10 81 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.9 0.06 34 339 8397 -36.8 -56.4 11 19.5 -37.8 10 86 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.2 0.05 35 304 9141 -43.5 -58.5 18 15.0 -44.0 5 80 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.0 0.05 36 300 9230 -43.9 -57.9 20 14.0 -44.4 5 80 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.7 0.05 37 276 9783 -47.3 -61.3 19 14.0 -47.7 5 73 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.5 0.04 38 261 10149 -49.1 -69.1 8 20.0 -49.5 4 71 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.0 0.01 39 254 10326 -48.7 -69.7 7 21.0 -49.1 1 75 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 40 250 10430 -49.5 -69.5 8 20.0 -49.9 360 77 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 41 235 10836 -50.9 -69.9 9 19.0 -51.2 5 71 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 42 218 11327 -50.9 -72.9 6 22.0 -51.3 358 62 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 43 208 11634 -51.7 -74.7 5 23.0 -52.1 354 57 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.0 0.01 44 206 11697 -51.1 -75.1 4 24.0 -51.5 353 55 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.01 45 200 11890 -51.1 -77.1 3 26.0 -51.5 350 52 351.8 351.9 297.0 351.9 0.01 46 198 11955 -51.3 -77.3 3 26.0 -51.7 349 51 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.6 0.01 47 180 12570 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 343 41 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.00 48 174 12788 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.5 338 42 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.9 0.00 49 168 13013 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.6 332 44 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 50 152 13655 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -53.9 326 39 376.5 376.5 301.6 376.5 0.00 51 150 13740 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -54.5 325 38 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 52 149 13783 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -54.7 325 38 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 53 137 14322 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.4 330 39 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 54 129 14707 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.3 320 19 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 55 126 14857 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 311 20 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 56 117 15327 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.3 313 20 399.4 399.4 305.1 399.5 0.00 57 108 15833 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 300 29 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.00 58 106 15951 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.1 303 27 411.3 411.3 306.7 411.3 0.00 59 100 16320 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.2 315 19 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 60 73 18305 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 216 5 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.6 0.00 61 70 18570 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 225 12 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 62 66 18945 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.4 223 18 473.1 473.1 312.9 473.1 0.00 63 61 19445 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.2 246 23 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 64 50 20710 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 205 17 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 65 49 20839 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 215 21 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 66 47 21107 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.1 215 20 528.6 528.6 316.8 528.6 0.01 67 44 21530 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.1 229 18 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.01 68 38 22473 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.0 212 18 562.7 562.7 318.8 562.7 0.01 69 34 23188 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.7 206 15 573.0 573.0 319.3 573.0 0.01 70 30 23990 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 210 8 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 71 29 24209 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.9 216 11 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 72 26 24911 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.5 197 20 620.4 620.4 321.5 620.5 0.01 73 25 25163 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.5 193 23 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 74 20 26600 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 265 18 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 75 16 28036 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.9 300 26 723.9 723.9 325.2 724.1 0.02 76 14 28906 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.0 40 4 758.9 758.9 326.2 759.1 0.03 77 11 30485 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -54.9 222 15 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.7 0.04 78 10 31110 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.7 235 14 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.04 79 9.6 31380 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.5 856.7 856.7 328.5 857.2 0.06 80 8.9 31881 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -54.7 869.2 869.3 328.8 869.8 0.05 81 7.9 32669 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -54.8 901.8 901.8 329.5 902.4 0.06 82 7.2 33288 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -53.2 943.2 943.3 330.2 944.4 0.11 TRP 235 10836 -50.9 -69.9 9 19.0 -51.2 5 71 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 WND 339 8397 -36.8 -56.4 11 19.5 -37.8 10 86 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.2 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5439.00 m Freezing level: 818.00 mb = 1798.53 m = 5900.63 ft Wetbulb zero: 838.08 mb = 1603.70 m = 5261.42 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.40 % Est. max temperature: 13.69 C = 56.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 958.63 mb = 516.10 m = 1693.21 ft T: 4.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.82 C/km ThetaE index: 3.17 C Layer 729.0- 698.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 837.92 mb = 1605.22 m = 5266.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.01 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.18 C = 55.72 F Cap Strength: 10.77 C Lifted Index: 10.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.34 C Showalter Index: 9.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.80 C K Index: 2.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 39.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.17 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.73 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60278.85 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 895.17 mb = 1070.06 m = 3510.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 35 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 215 14 8.1 11.4 1 948 610 130 4 -3.1 2.6 | 200 15 5.1 14.0 2 925 803 160 4 -1.4 3.8 | 204 17 6.8 15.2 3 912 914 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 211 16 8.1 13.4 4 879 1219 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 218 12 7.4 9.5 5 850 1490 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 208 11 5.4 10.1 6 814 1829 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 206 10 4.7 9.4 7 784 2134 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 195 14 3.8 13.9 8 754 2438 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 216 12 7.1 9.7 9 726 2743 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 249 9 8.8 3.4 10 700 3029 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 306 5 4.2 -3.1 11 645 3658 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 321 16 10.2 -12.5 12 595 4267 15 28 -7.2 -27.0 | 357 16 0.9 -15.6 13 550 4877 5 30 -2.6 -29.9 | 343 19 5.5 -18.5 14 500 5600 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 339 23 8.1 -21.6 15 487 5791 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 340 24 8.1 -22.6 16 467 6096 355 37 3.2 -36.9 | 336 28 11.3 -25.5 17 412 7010 10 65 -11.3 -64.0 | 3 53 -3.2 -52.6 18 400 7230 10 63 -10.9 -62.0 | 3 51 -2.8 -50.6 19 378 7620 10 71 -12.3 -69.9 | 4 59 -4.2 -58.5 20 339 8397 10 86 -14.9 -84.7 | 5 74 -6.8 -73.3 21 332 8534 10 86 -14.9 -84.7 | 5 74 -6.8 -73.3 22 304 9144 5 80 -7.0 -79.7 | 359 68 1.1 -68.3 23 300 9230 5 80 -7.0 -79.7 | 359 68 1.1 -68.3 24 265 10058 5 69 -6.0 -68.7 | 358 57 2.1 -57.3 25 250 10430 360 77 -0.0 -77.0 | 353 66 8.1 -65.6 26 241 10668 360 78 -0.0 -78.0 | 353 67 8.1 -66.6 27 235 10836 5 71 -6.2 -70.7 | 358 59 1.9 -59.3 28 200 11890 350 52 9.0 -51.2 | 337 43 17.2 -39.8 29 182 12497 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 326 34 18.7 -28.2 30 166 13106 330 44 22.0 -38.1 | 312 40 30.1 -26.7 31 150 13740 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 303 36 29.9 -19.7 32 137 14326 330 39 19.5 -33.8 | 309 36 27.6 -22.4 33 130 14630 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 280 19 18.4 -3.3 34 124 14935 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 271 25 25.3 -0.6 35 118 15240 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 275 22 21.6 -2.0 36 108 15850 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 275 33 33.2 -3.1 37 100 16320 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 275 22 21.6 -2.0 38 77 17983 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 226 15 11.0 10.6 39 73 18288 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 215 19 11.0 15.5 40 70 18570 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 220 26 16.6 19.9 41 66 18898 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 221 32 20.9 24.1 42 63 19202 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 213 29 15.6 24.4 43 60 19507 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 241 37 32.3 17.9 44 55 20117 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 252 24 22.6 7.5 45 52 20422 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 221 22 14.3 16.5 46 50 20710 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 210 31 15.3 26.8 47 50 20726 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 215 35 20.2 28.6 48 45 21336 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 215 33 19.0 27.0 49 41 21946 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 239 28 23.9 14.2 50 38 22555 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 210 32 15.7 27.7 51 36 22860 200 21 7.2 19.7 | 206 35 15.3 31.1 52 34 23165 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 210 29 14.5 25.0 53 31 23774 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 217 17 10.2 13.5 54 30 23990 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 213 22 12.1 18.3 55 28 24384 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 218 28 17.1 22.1 56 27 24689 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 223 30 20.4 21.7 57 26 24994 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 197 34 10.0 32.3 58 24 25298 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 206 39 16.7 34.9 59 22 25908 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 239 25 21.1 12.5 60 21 26213 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 232 30 23.5 18.6 61 20 26518 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 244 29 26.1 13.0 62 20 26600 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 244 29 26.1 13.0 63 19 26822 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 243 33 29.8 15.2 64 18 27432 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 251 30 28.0 9.7 65 16 28042 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 273 31 30.6 -1.6 66 15 28651 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 284 23 22.3 -5.4 67 14 28956 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 213 12 6.6 10.1 68 12 30175 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 215 30 17.3 24.5 69 10 31110 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 225 28 19.6 19.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 5.5 at 18.7 knts Storm direction: 35.5 at 14.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 4.0 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.6 neg: -29.1 tot: 34.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.47 Bulk Shear: 58.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 145 3 205 15| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 12.7 -12.7 0.0 0.1 -0.06| 10.1 -0.6 1000 127 3 205 14| 1.1 2.2 3.4| 19.4 -19.1 0.4 0.4 -0.03| 8.3 -0.2 1500 92 3 205 13| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 19.4 -25.1 -5.6 -3.8 -0.13| 6.5 -0.8 2000 95 3 203 13| 0.9 1.2 2.1| 32.2 -29.1 3.1 1.6 0.01| 7.1 0.1 2500 59 4 207 11| 0.7 3.0 3.7| 54.6 -29.1 25.5 10.2 0.25| 7.9 2.0 3000 28 6 221 8| 0.6 4.0 4.6| 63.6 -29.1 34.5 11.5 0.31| 8.3 2.6 4000 12 11 263 6| 1.1 3.0 4.1|103.0 -32.5 70.5 17.6 0.38| 8.1 3.0 5000 9 15 300 7| 0.9 2.9 3.8|103.0 -53.2 49.8 10.0 0.28| 7.2 2.0 6000 5 19 319 10| 1.6 2.7 4.3|154.8 -67.2 87.6 14.6 0.27| 7.4 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191001.12.gif