UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018090112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 1 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 142 SFC 971 405 11.6 6.7 72 4.9 9.0 30 2 287.2 288.3 283.4 305.0 6.34 2 966 448 13.2 7.2 67 6.0 9.9 61 3 289.2 290.4 284.5 307.9 6.60 3 949 595 15.6 6.6 55 9.0 10.6 170 8 293.1 294.3 285.9 311.7 6.45 4 925 808 15.0 7.0 59 8.0 10.4 220 4 294.6 295.9 286.9 314.4 6.80 5 854 1481 11.6 6.9 73 4.7 8.9 38 4 297.9 299.2 288.5 319.4 7.32 6 850 1520 11.6 6.8 72 4.8 8.9 40 4 298.3 299.6 288.6 319.8 7.31 7 834 1679 11.6 2.6 54 9.0 6.8 32 6 299.9 300.9 287.6 316.4 5.54 8 823 1789 12.4 -8.6 22 21.0 3.4 27 7 301.9 302.4 285.1 309.4 2.42 9 814 1881 12.8 -9.2 21 22.0 3.4 27 9 303.3 303.7 285.5 310.6 2.34 10 791 2121 12.4 -27.6 4 40.0 0.4 35 11 305.4 305.4 284.2 307.1 0.50 11 777 2271 12.4 -32.6 3 45.0 0.0 13 8 306.9 307.0 284.6 308.0 0.32 12 700 3137 8.0 -20.0 12 28.0 -1.7 345 10 311.3 311.6 287.1 315.1 1.12 13 673 3460 6.0 -20.0 13 26.0 -2.9 342 11 312.6 312.8 287.6 316.5 1.16 14 654 3693 5.6 -21.4 12 27.0 -3.5 339 12 314.7 314.9 288.2 318.3 1.06 15 623 4087 2.6 -19.4 18 22.0 -5.0 323 10 315.7 316.0 288.8 320.2 1.32 16 617 4165 2.0 -12.0 35 14.0 -3.7 320 10 315.9 316.4 290.0 324.0 2.47 17 609 4270 1.0 -10.0 44 11.0 -3.7 316 9 315.9 316.5 290.4 325.5 2.94 18 595 4457 -0.3 -13.3 37 13.0 -5.4 322 8 316.5 317.0 290.0 324.1 2.30 19 591 4510 -0.5 -18.5 24 18.0 -6.7 324 8 316.9 317.2 289.3 322.0 1.50 20 587 4565 -0.9 -19.9 22 19.0 -7.2 326 8 317.1 317.3 289.2 321.6 1.34 21 581 4646 -1.7 -13.7 39 12.0 -6.3 330 8 317.1 317.5 290.2 324.6 2.28 22 555 5008 -4.9 -14.9 45 10.0 -8.6 342 7 317.4 317.9 290.2 324.6 2.17 23 543 5179 -5.9 -17.9 38 12.0 -9.9 346 8 318.2 318.6 290.0 324.0 1.72 24 536 5281 -6.7 -17.7 41 11.0 -10.4 348 8 318.5 318.8 290.1 324.4 1.77 25 530 5368 -6.7 -23.7 24 17.0 -11.6 350 8 319.5 319.7 289.7 323.2 1.06 26 520 5517 -7.7 -25.7 22 18.0 -12.6 353 8 320.0 320.2 289.8 323.2 0.91 27 509 5682 -9.1 -22.1 34 13.0 -12.9 357 9 320.3 320.6 290.2 324.7 1.28 28 500 5820 -10.1 -24.1 31 14.0 -14.0 360 9 320.7 320.9 290.1 324.5 1.09 29 477 6182 -12.9 -29.9 23 17.0 -16.7 341 7 321.6 321.7 290.0 324.0 0.67 30 451 6610 -14.5 -38.5 11 24.0 -18.8 328 10 324.8 324.9 290.6 325.9 0.30 31 426 7040 -18.1 -42.1 10 24.0 -21.7 327 19 325.5 325.6 290.7 326.4 0.22 32 409 7345 -19.7 -55.7 3 36.0 -23.4 348 16 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.5 0.05 33 400 7510 -21.1 -56.1 3 35.0 -24.5 360 15 327.6 327.6 291.1 327.8 0.05 34 378 7924 -23.7 -55.7 4 32.0 -26.6 358 15 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.7 0.05 35 335 8790 -30.7 -56.7 6 26.0 -32.5 323 9 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.7 0.05 36 300 9560 -37.5 -55.5 14 18.0 -38.5 315 15 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.07 37 276 10129 -42.5 -57.5 18 15.0 -43.2 311 19 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.6 0.06 38 250 10790 -47.7 -61.7 18 14.0 -48.1 310 25 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.04 39 216 11739 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 280 24 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 40 200 12230 -55.3 -71.3 12 16.0 -55.5 310 35 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 41 192 12491 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.8 315 34 348.9 348.9 296.4 349.0 0.01 42 174 13124 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -54.2 299 37 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 43 157 13781 -57.5 -83.5 2 26.0 -57.8 280 43 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 44 150 14070 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 280 36 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 45 149 14112 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 281 36 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 46 142 14414 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 288 34 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 47 135 14731 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.0 295 33 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 48 126 15162 -60.7 -84.7 3 24.0 -60.9 289 31 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 49 118 15570 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 285 24 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 50 112 15892 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 290 26 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.5 0.00 51 109 16058 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 292 27 395.9 395.9 304.6 395.9 0.00 52 104 16348 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -61.9 297 29 404.0 404.0 305.7 404.0 0.00 53 100 16590 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 300 30 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 54 74 18438 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 285 16 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 55 70 18780 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 285 17 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 56 65 19238 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 275 14 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 57 60 19737 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 264 10 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 58 53 20521 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 248 5 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 59 50 20890 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 240 2 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 60 49 21019 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 245 2 513.8 513.8 315.9 513.8 0.00 61 46 21418 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.5 247 13 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.4 0.00 62 43 21846 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 279 11 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.00 63 41 22151 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.1 279 10 550.1 550.1 318.1 550.1 0.01 64 38 22642 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.0 266 10 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.7 0.01 65 35 23174 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.8 352 11 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.01 66 30 24170 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 70 2 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 67 25 25350 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.0 97 15 644.6 644.6 322.5 644.8 0.02 68 20 26810 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.8 85 2 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.0 0.02 69 17 27882 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.2 117 11 723.6 723.7 325.2 723.9 0.03 70 15 28710 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.0 117 13 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.3 0.03 71 13 29659 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.1 119 16 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.0 0.05 72 12 30192 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.8 119 18 803.0 803.0 327.3 803.4 0.04 73 10 31420 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.4 80 4 868.4 868.4 328.8 869.4 0.10 74 8.7 32374 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.5 94 9 918.4 918.5 329.8 920.4 0.18 75 7.8 33122 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -51.7 104 14 931.5 931.6 330.0 932.9 0.12 76 7.2 33667 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.3 112 17 960.5 960.6 330.5 962.5 0.18 77 7.0 33860 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.8 115 18 964.9 965.0 330.7 966.8 0.16 78 6.6 34261 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -52.5 977.1 977.2 330.8 978.8 0.15 79 6.4 34472 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -52.0 993.4 993.5 331.1 995.8 0.20 TRP 216 11739 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 280 24 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5678.00 m Freezing level: 598.23 mb = 4413.55 m = 14479.99 ft Wetbulb zero: 776.13 mb = 2280.03 m = 7480.31 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.55 % Est. max temperature: 26.53 C = 79.76 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.60 mb = 1023.85 m = 3359.03 ft T: 13.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.75 C/km ThetaE index: 10.31 C Layer 834.0- 814.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 609.50 mb = 4263.74 m = 13988.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.81 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.13 C = 104.23 F Cap Strength: 11.15 C Lifted Index: 9.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.21 C Showalter Index: 6.40 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 0.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55638.46 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.11 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 824.87 mb = 1770.45 m = 5808.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 18 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 191 4 0.8 3.8 1 947 610 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 187 14 1.8 13.6 2 925 808 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 207 10 4.3 8.6 3 913 914 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 203 9 3.5 8.0 4 881 1219 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 196 5 1.3 4.7 5 850 1520 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 162 3 -0.8 2.5 6 819 1829 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 44 2 -1.6 -1.7 7 790 2134 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 53 6 -4.6 -3.4 8 761 2438 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 256 3 3.1 0.7 9 734 2743 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 325 6 3.7 -5.3 10 700 3137 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 313 6 4.3 -4.1 11 656 3658 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 314 8 5.9 -5.7 12 607 4267 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 276 8 8.1 -0.8 13 563 4877 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 284 4 4.2 -1.0 14 500 5820 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 333 4 1.8 -3.4 15 482 6096 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 299 4 3.8 -2.2 16 463 6401 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 254 4 4.3 1.2 17 427 7010 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 308 16 12.7 -10.0 18 400 7510 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 349 10 1.8 -9.4 19 394 7620 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 6 11 -1.2 -11.2 20 332 8839 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 280 8 7.5 -1.3 21 318 9144 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 288 12 11.0 -3.6 22 300 9560 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 292 13 12.4 -5.0 23 266 10363 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 294 20 17.8 -7.9 24 250 10790 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 297 23 20.9 -10.5 25 243 10973 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 305 19 15.9 -11.3 26 221 11582 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 262 25 24.7 3.6 27 216 11739 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 267 25 25.4 1.4 28 200 12230 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 301 33 28.6 -16.9 29 192 12497 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 306 32 25.8 -18.5 30 183 12802 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 283 29 28.0 -6.7 31 174 13106 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 291 36 33.8 -12.9 32 166 13411 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 271 38 38.2 -0.8 33 159 13716 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 273 45 45.1 -2.1 34 150 14070 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 271 37 37.2 -0.7 35 131 14935 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 289 31 29.5 -10.4 36 124 15240 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 274 32 31.7 -2.4 37 118 15545 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 271 25 24.9 -0.6 38 100 16590 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 289 29 27.7 -9.4 39 76 18288 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 264 16 16.2 1.7 40 70 18780 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 266 18 18.2 1.2 41 50 20890 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 208 7 3.5 6.6 42 49 21031 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 209 7 3.6 6.4 43 47 21336 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 228 19 13.9 12.6 44 42 21946 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 255 12 11.4 3.0 45 37 22860 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 238 14 11.6 7.3 46 33 23470 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 107 9 -8.9 2.7 47 30 24170 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 179 5 -0.1 4.9 48 29 24384 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 158 12 -4.4 10.7 49 28 24689 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 189 5 0.8 5.2 50 25 25298 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 116 16 -14.2 7.0 51 24 25603 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 134 12 -8.9 8.4 52 23 25908 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 166 16 -3.7 15.1 53 20 26810 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 178 5 -0.2 5.4 54 20 26822 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 178 6 -0.2 6.1 55 18 27432 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 134 12 -8.9 8.4 56 17 27737 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 145 14 -7.8 11.1 57 17 28042 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 141 13 -8.2 10.2 58 12 30175 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 137 20 -13.8 14.6 59 10 31420 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 156 5 -2.2 4.9 60 7 33860 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 132 20 -14.6 13.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 347.5 at 7.8 knts Storm direction: 17.5 at 5.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 1.5 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.2 neg: -18.0 tot: 17.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: -0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.27 Bulk Shear: 21.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 190 5 194 11| 0.0 5.2 5.2| 26.9 -5.5 21.4 42.7 0.29| 20.6 6.0 1000 191 4 195 9| 3.1 2.6 5.7| 30.4 -8.7 21.7 21.7 0.18| 14.3 2.5 1500 66 4 150 4| 2.0 0.4 2.5| 30.4 -11.2 19.1 12.8 0.00| 11.7 0.0 2000 34 5 128 2| 1.5 1.4 2.9| 30.9 -16.3 14.6 7.3 -0.15| 11.5 -1.8 2500 14 6 328 0| 1.2 1.6 2.8| 35.1 -16.9 18.2 7.3 -0.07| 10.4 -0.7 3000 4 7 314 2| 1.0 1.5 2.5| 35.2 -18.0 17.2 5.7 -0.08| 9.0 -0.7 4000 349 8 303 4| 0.8 1.3 2.0| 35.7 -29.5 6.2 1.6 -0.15| 7.6 -1.2 5000 347 8 299 4| 1.0 1.0 2.0| 38.6 -29.5 9.1 1.8 -0.10| 6.6 -0.7 6000 348 8 301 4| 0.9 1.1 2.0| 40.2 -35.8 4.4 0.7 -0.15| 6.1 -0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180901.12.gif