UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018040212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 124 SFC 968 405 7.8 4.4 79 3.4 6.1 5 6 283.6 284.5 280.7 298.7 5.42 2 948 574 6.2 2.0 74 4.2 4.2 357 13 283.6 284.5 279.8 296.7 4.66 3 925 771 4.2 1.6 83 2.6 3.0 355 13 283.6 284.4 279.8 296.6 4.64 4 901 985 2.4 1.7 95 0.7 2.1 334 12 283.9 284.7 280.1 297.3 4.80 5 850 1454 -0.5 -0.5 100 0.0 -0.5 315 14 285.6 286.4 280.4 297.9 4.34 6 821 1731 -2.3 -2.3 100 0.0 -2.3 297 18 286.6 287.3 280.4 297.8 3.93 7 807 1867 -2.9 -2.9 100 0.0 -2.9 288 21 287.3 288.0 280.6 298.3 3.82 8 796 1976 -2.5 -2.5 100 0.0 -2.5 281 23 288.9 289.6 281.5 300.4 3.99 9 725 2713 -6.3 -6.5 98 0.2 -6.4 261 25 292.6 293.1 282.3 302.1 3.24 10 700 2986 -8.5 -8.8 98 0.3 -8.6 265 25 293.1 293.6 282.0 301.4 2.81 11 684 3164 -9.7 -10.2 96 0.5 -9.9 273 31 293.7 294.1 281.9 301.4 2.57 12 652 3531 -13.5 -35.5 14 22.0 -16.9 282 48 293.4 293.5 278.8 294.4 0.28 13 642 3648 -12.9 -30.9 21 18.0 -16.1 285 53 295.4 295.5 280.0 296.9 0.45 14 637 3708 -12.7 -36.7 11 24.0 -16.4 284 56 296.3 296.4 280.1 297.2 0.26 15 624 3865 -11.5 -36.5 11 25.0 -15.6 282 61 299.4 299.5 281.5 300.4 0.27 16 620 3914 -11.3 -25.3 30 14.0 -14.5 281 63 300.2 300.4 282.5 302.8 0.79 17 617 3952 -11.5 -23.5 36 12.0 -14.3 280 64 300.4 300.6 282.8 303.4 0.93 18 612 4014 -11.9 -16.2 70 4.3 -13.2 281 65 300.6 301.0 283.8 306.2 1.76 19 607 4076 -12.5 -14.7 84 2.2 -13.2 282 65 300.7 301.0 284.1 306.9 2.01 20 598 4190 -13.5 -15.2 87 1.7 -14.0 284 66 300.8 301.1 284.1 306.9 1.96 21 596 4215 -13.7 -16.8 77 3.1 -14.6 284 66 300.8 301.2 283.9 306.3 1.72 22 591 4279 -13.7 -32.7 18 19.0 -17.0 285 66 301.6 301.6 282.5 303.0 0.41 23 590 4292 -13.7 -39.7 9 26.0 -17.5 285 66 301.7 301.7 282.4 302.4 0.21 24 570 4554 -13.7 -40.7 8 27.0 -17.6 285 71 304.7 304.7 283.5 305.4 0.19 25 565 4621 -14.1 -34.1 17 20.0 -17.6 285 72 305.0 305.1 283.9 306.3 0.38 26 555 4756 -14.7 -35.7 15 21.0 -18.1 285 74 305.9 305.9 284.2 307.0 0.33 27 550 4824 -14.9 -20.9 60 6.0 -16.4 285 75 306.4 306.7 285.5 310.7 1.31 28 547 4865 -14.9 -22.9 50 8.0 -16.9 285 76 306.9 307.1 285.5 310.5 1.11 29 539 4977 -15.5 -20.5 65 5.0 -16.8 283 77 307.5 307.7 286.0 312.0 1.39 30 526 5160 -16.5 -19.6 77 3.1 -17.3 280 80 308.4 308.7 286.5 313.4 1.54 31 521 5232 -16.7 -20.4 73 3.7 -17.7 280 80 309.0 309.3 286.6 313.8 1.45 32 511 5377 -16.7 -21.6 66 4.9 -18.0 280 81 310.7 311.0 287.1 315.1 1.33 33 500 5540 -17.9 -23.9 59 6.0 -19.3 280 81 311.2 311.4 287.1 314.9 1.11 34 496 5600 -18.3 -23.3 65 5.0 -19.5 280 81 311.4 311.7 287.2 315.4 1.18 35 489 5706 -18.9 -26.9 49 8.0 -20.5 280 81 312.0 312.1 287.1 314.9 0.86 36 480 5844 -19.7 -26.7 54 7.0 -21.2 280 82 312.6 312.8 287.3 315.7 0.90 37 474 5937 -19.9 -28.9 45 9.0 -21.7 280 82 313.5 313.7 287.5 316.1 0.74 38 466 6064 -20.1 -28.1 49 8.0 -21.7 280 82 314.8 315.0 287.9 317.6 0.81 39 451 6305 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -23.0 281 83 316.0 316.2 288.3 318.6 0.74 40 448 6355 -21.7 -32.7 36 11.0 -23.6 281 83 316.4 316.5 288.2 318.3 0.55 41 439 6504 -22.5 -32.5 40 10.0 -24.2 282 84 317.2 317.3 288.5 319.2 0.57 42 411 6984 -25.9 -36.9 35 11.0 -27.4 284 86 318.8 318.9 288.8 320.3 0.39 43 400 7180 -27.9 -34.9 51 7.0 -28.9 285 87 318.7 318.8 288.9 320.5 0.49 44 395 7270 -28.5 -35.5 51 7.0 -29.5 284 87 319.1 319.2 289.0 320.8 0.47 45 376 7622 -31.3 -40.3 41 9.0 -32.3 280 85 319.9 320.0 289.0 321.0 0.30 46 363 7870 -33.5 -40.5 49 7.0 -34.2 279 85 320.2 320.3 289.2 321.3 0.31 47 341 8306 -36.7 -46.7 35 10.0 -37.4 278 85 321.6 321.7 289.5 322.3 0.17 48 325 8637 -39.7 -46.7 47 7.0 -40.2 277 85 322.0 322.0 289.6 322.6 0.18 49 319 8765 -40.5 -50.5 33 10.0 -41.1 276 85 322.6 322.6 289.7 323.0 0.12 50 307 9025 -42.9 -53.9 29 11.0 -43.4 275 85 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.1 0.08 51 300 9180 -44.3 -53.3 36 9.0 -44.7 275 84 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.3 0.09 52 292 9362 -46.1 -52.1 51 6.0 -46.3 275 85 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.3 0.11 53 259 10152 -53.1 -56.8 64 3.7 -53.2 275 88 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.1 0.07 54 250 10380 -54.9 -60.9 47 6.0 -55.0 275 89 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.04 55 241 10613 -56.6 -63.1 44 6.5 -56.6 275 91 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 56 216 11298 -61.5 -69.5 34 8.0 -61.6 275 88 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.02 57 200 11770 -65.1 -71.1 43 6.0 -65.1 275 86 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.01 58 197 11862 -65.7 -71.7 43 6.0 -65.7 280 86 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.01 59 150 13540 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 275 67 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 60 100 16080 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.8 270 62 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 61 95 16401 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.5 278 57 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 62 84 17174 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.1 286 38 435.5 435.5 309.4 435.5 0.00 63 79 17561 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.2 290 28 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.4 0.01 64 70 18320 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.9 285 20 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 65 64 18876 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -63.0 262 24 461.9 461.9 312.0 462.0 0.00 66 63 18973 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.1 260 25 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.5 0.00 67 57 19595 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -62.1 277 23 479.8 479.8 313.4 479.8 0.00 68 54 19932 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.9 292 19 492.8 492.8 314.4 492.8 0.01 69 50 20410 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.1 280 12 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 70 49 20535 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.1 276 12 501.0 501.0 315.0 501.0 0.00 71 42 21484 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -64.1 303 20 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 72 40 21785 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.3 298 15 533.4 533.4 317.1 533.5 0.01 73 36 22441 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.2 281 8 550.3 550.3 318.1 550.3 0.01 74 33 22980 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -63.1 256 16 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.01 75 30 23570 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.7 275 16 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.7 0.01 76 26 24462 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -59.6 280 12 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 77 21 25794 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -62.0 267 26 640.8 640.8 322.3 640.8 0.01 78 20 26100 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -58.6 270 26 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.02 79 19 26427 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -57.8 280 22 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.7 0.02 80 18 26771 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -58.9 290 18 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.4 0.02 81 14 28366 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -59.0 266 21 734.5 734.5 325.5 734.6 0.02 82 14 28366 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -57.1 266 21 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.5 0.03 83 13 28843 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -57.5 257 20 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.1 0.04 84 11 29921 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -56.2 253 26 804.3 804.4 327.4 804.8 0.05 85 11 29921 -48.7 -79.7 2 31.0 -54.4 253 26 815.2 815.3 327.6 815.8 0.06 86 10 30550 -47.5 -78.5 2 31.0 -54.0 249 31 842.2 842.3 328.2 843.1 0.08 87 9.8 30684 -47.5 -78.5 2 31.0 -54.1 247 32 847.1 847.2 328.4 848.0 0.09 88 8.9 31316 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -56.0 241 38 860.0 860.0 328.6 860.7 0.07 89 8.7 31465 -48.1 -79.1 2 31.0 -54.8 245 40 874.1 874.2 328.9 875.0 0.09 90 7.6 32360 -46.3 -76.3 2 30.0 -54.4 255 38 915.9 915.9 329.8 917.6 0.16 TRP 197 11862 -65.7 -71.7 43 6.0 -65.7 280 86 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.01 WND 241 10613 -56.6 -63.1 44 6.5 -56.6 275 91 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5416.00 m Freezing level: 858.79 mb = 1373.07 m = 4504.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 860.04 mb = 1359.40 m = 4459.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.18 % Est. max temperature: 10.93 C = 51.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 918.97 mb = 824.11 m = 2703.74 ft T: 3.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.68 C/km ThetaE index: 7.74 C Layer 700.0- 642.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 879.09 mb = 1182.96 m = 3881.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.74 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.84 C = 47.91 F Cap Strength: 12.87 C Lifted Index: 13.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.55 C Showalter Index: 12.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.40 C Cross Totals Index: 17.40 C K Index: 16.60 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 109.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.42 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71520.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 888.15 mb = 1100.37 m = 3610.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 313 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 124 32 -26.5 18.0 1 944 610 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 112 27 -24.8 10.0 2 925 771 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 114 27 -24.9 11.0 3 909 914 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 120 25 -21.9 12.7 4 875 1219 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 131 22 -16.8 14.7 5 850 1454 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 131 21 -16.1 14.0 6 811 1829 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 157 19 -7.2 17.1 7 780 2134 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 182 24 1.0 23.9 8 750 2438 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 175 26 -2.1 26.0 9 722 2743 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 177 28 -1.4 28.3 10 700 2986 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 178 26 -1.1 26.1 11 694 3048 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 180 24 0.0 23.9 12 641 3658 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 249 28 26.2 10.0 13 616 3962 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 252 40 38.0 12.6 14 591 4267 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 260 38 37.8 6.9 15 546 4877 285 76 73.4 -19.7 | 265 48 47.4 4.3 16 524 5182 280 80 78.8 -13.9 | 259 54 52.8 10.0 17 500 5540 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 260 55 53.8 9.9 18 464 6096 280 82 80.8 -14.2 | 260 56 54.8 9.7 19 400 7180 285 87 84.0 -22.5 | 269 58 58.0 1.4 20 375 7620 280 85 83.7 -14.8 | 261 58 57.7 9.2 21 302 9144 275 85 84.7 -7.4 | 254 61 58.7 16.5 22 300 9180 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 254 60 57.7 16.6 23 250 10380 275 89 88.7 -7.8 | 256 65 62.7 16.2 24 241 10613 275 91 90.7 -7.9 | 256 67 64.7 16.0 25 239 10668 275 91 90.7 -7.9 | 256 67 64.7 16.0 26 200 11770 275 86 85.7 -7.5 | 255 62 59.7 16.4 27 197 11862 280 86 84.7 -14.9 | 261 59 58.7 9.0 28 187 12192 285 76 73.4 -19.7 | 265 48 47.4 4.3 29 169 12802 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 234 50 40.8 29.8 30 150 13540 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 246 45 40.8 18.1 31 132 14326 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 267 34 34.1 2.0 32 114 15240 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 237 28 23.3 15.3 33 100 16080 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 236 43 36.0 23.9 34 99 16154 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 243 41 36.8 18.4 35 74 17983 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 149 19 -9.7 16.3 36 70 18288 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 160 18 -6.3 16.8 37 70 18320 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 160 20 -6.7 18.8 38 67 18593 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 155 17 -7.0 15.1 39 64 18898 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 175 28 -2.4 28.1 40 61 19202 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 181 29 0.6 28.6 41 52 20117 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 144 19 -11.3 15.4 42 50 20410 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 147 26 -14.2 21.9 43 50 20422 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 145 25 -14.4 20.8 44 48 20726 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 153 29 -13.2 26.2 45 43 21336 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 166 14 -3.3 13.4 46 41 21641 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 135 19 -13.7 13.7 47 39 21946 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 147 25 -13.4 20.6 48 35 22555 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 140 30 -19.1 22.7 49 34 22860 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 156 34 -13.9 30.9 50 32 23165 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 158 22 -8.3 20.8 51 30 23470 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 157 26 -10.0 23.9 52 30 23570 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 156 25 -10.1 22.5 53 29 23774 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 146 23 -12.8 19.1 54 26 24384 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 143 27 -16.3 21.3 55 25 24689 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 158 27 -10.1 25.3 56 24 24994 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 154 22 -9.6 19.5 57 21 25908 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 182 26 0.9 26.3 58 20 26100 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 180 24 0.0 23.9 59 18 26518 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 146 21 -11.5 17.2 60 16 26822 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 153 29 -13.2 26.2 61 14 27127 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 171 24 -4.0 23.9 62 13 27432 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 165 28 -7.3 27.2 63 12 27737 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 173 37 -4.3 36.4 64 11 28042 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 178 31 -0.9 30.7 65 9 28651 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 188 43 6.1 42.4 66 8 28956 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 208 41 19.4 36.1 67 7 29261 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 193 34 7.8 33.0 68 6 29870 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 207 46 21.0 41.0 69 6 30175 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 199 32 10.4 30.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 282.6 at 47.1 knts Storm direction: 312.6 at 35.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 4.6 tot: 7.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 259.0 neg: -62.1 tot: 196.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 65.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 6.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 265.36 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 12 116 28| 0.0 7.2 7.2| 23.5 -47.4 -24.0 -47.9 -0.23| 12.2 -2.8 1000 338 12 120 25| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 53.2 -47.6 5.6 5.6 0.11| 9.4 1.0 1500 321 14 127 22| 0.0 7.4 7.4|109.2 -47.6 61.6 41.1 0.43| 10.4 4.5 2000 302 17 142 19| 0.0 6.7 6.7|140.7 -61.3 79.5 39.7 0.41| 10.7 4.4 2500 290 18 154 20| 0.0 5.5 5.5|146.4 -62.1 84.3 33.7 0.39| 9.2 3.6 3000 285 21 162 19| 3.3 4.6 7.9|259.0 -62.1 196.8 65.6 0.55| 11.1 6.1 4000 284 31 193 17| 5.9 3.5 9.4|418.9 -62.1 356.8 89.2 0.58| 12.4 7.2 5000 284 40 221 19| 4.7 4.2 8.9|450.2-123.3 326.9 65.4 0.48| 11.5 5.5 6000 283 47 236 24| 4.1 3.6 7.7|492.9-123.3 369.6 61.6 0.49| 10.0 4.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180402.12.gif