UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019080212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 146 SFC 972 405 17.2 10.2 63 7.0 13.0 0 0 292.7 294.2 287.3 315.8 8.06 2 964 474 18.8 9.8 56 9.0 13.4 319 2 295.0 296.4 288.1 317.9 7.91 3 937 714 18.8 9.8 56 9.0 13.4 255 6 297.4 298.9 289.1 321.2 8.14 4 925 822 18.4 9.4 56 9.0 13.0 270 6 298.1 299.6 289.2 321.6 8.02 5 874 1306 15.8 7.8 59 8.0 11.1 334 4 300.3 301.7 289.6 322.8 7.61 6 861 1433 15.2 5.2 51 10.0 9.5 348 2 301.0 302.1 288.8 320.2 6.45 7 850 1542 14.4 4.4 51 10.0 8.8 0 0 301.2 302.4 288.6 319.7 6.17 8 831 1733 13.4 4.4 54 9.0 8.3 284 3 302.1 303.3 289.0 321.1 6.32 9 810 1948 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.6 239 6 304.1 305.4 290.2 324.8 6.86 10 792 2136 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.5 230 7 304.8 306.0 290.0 324.3 6.45 11 785 2211 12.2 -5.8 28 18.0 3.8 232 9 305.8 306.4 287.3 315.7 3.16 12 781 2254 12.0 -8.0 24 20.0 3.1 234 10 306.0 306.5 286.9 314.5 2.68 13 733 2782 9.8 -10.2 23 20.0 1.3 224 19 309.2 309.7 287.7 316.9 2.40 14 724 2885 9.0 -5.0 37 14.0 2.3 220 21 309.5 310.1 289.0 320.9 3.64 15 707 3081 7.4 -5.6 39 13.0 1.3 213 23 309.8 310.5 289.0 321.0 3.56 16 700 3163 6.8 -6.2 39 13.0 0.8 210 24 310.0 310.7 289.0 320.9 3.43 17 690 3281 5.8 -7.2 39 13.0 -0.0 212 23 310.2 310.8 288.9 320.4 3.23 18 684 3352 5.6 -12.4 26 18.0 -1.6 214 23 310.7 311.1 288.0 317.7 2.15 19 671 3509 4.6 -16.4 20 21.0 -3.1 217 21 311.3 311.6 287.6 316.5 1.58 20 625 4083 0.6 -19.4 21 20.0 -6.1 217 21 313.1 313.4 287.9 317.5 1.32 21 619 4161 0.4 -23.6 15 24.0 -6.8 216 22 313.8 313.9 287.7 316.9 0.92 22 612 4252 -0.3 -18.3 24 18.0 -6.4 215 22 314.0 314.3 288.4 318.9 1.48 23 569 4831 -3.3 -26.3 15 23.0 -9.6 201 26 317.1 317.2 288.7 319.8 0.78 24 544 5185 -6.3 -26.3 19 20.0 -11.6 202 27 317.6 317.8 288.9 320.5 0.82 25 515 5612 -8.7 -32.7 12 24.0 -14.0 204 28 319.7 319.8 289.2 321.4 0.47 26 500 5840 -10.5 -33.5 13 23.0 -15.4 205 28 320.2 320.3 289.3 321.9 0.45 27 435 6891 -18.5 -37.5 17 19.0 -21.7 211 28 323.1 323.2 290.1 324.4 0.35 28 418 7186 -19.7 -38.7 17 19.0 -22.7 212 28 325.3 325.3 290.7 326.5 0.32 29 402 7474 -22.3 -36.3 27 14.0 -24.6 206 28 325.5 325.6 290.9 327.1 0.43 30 400 7510 -22.5 -37.5 24 15.0 -24.8 205 28 325.7 325.8 290.9 327.2 0.38 31 386 7771 -24.7 -38.7 26 14.0 -26.7 205 28 326.2 326.3 291.0 327.5 0.35 32 380 7885 -25.3 -43.3 17 18.0 -27.5 205 27 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.7 0.22 33 353 8414 -30.7 -44.7 24 14.0 -32.1 206 24 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.3 0.20 34 301 9527 -39.1 -58.1 12 19.0 -40.0 219 13 329.9 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.05 35 300 9550 -39.3 -58.3 12 19.0 -40.2 220 13 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.2 0.05 36 277 10089 -44.5 -58.5 20 14.0 -45.0 214 13 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.3 0.05 37 254 10665 -47.3 -64.3 13 17.0 -47.7 201 17 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.3 0.03 38 250 10770 -47.9 -64.9 12 17.0 -48.3 200 19 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02 39 215 11749 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.7 208 32 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.02 40 205 12053 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 210 36 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.02 41 200 12210 -54.9 -68.9 16 14.0 -55.1 205 45 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.02 42 198 12275 -54.7 -69.7 14 15.0 -54.9 204 46 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.02 43 195 12373 -53.3 -71.3 9 18.0 -53.6 204 48 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.01 44 174 13107 -54.7 -77.7 4 23.0 -55.0 202 56 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.01 45 168 13332 -55.9 -77.9 5 22.0 -56.2 204 54 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.9 0.01 46 155 13849 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -53.9 209 52 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 47 150 14060 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.7 210 50 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 48 138 14593 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -55.7 210 43 383.8 383.8 302.9 383.9 0.00 49 131 14923 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 210 38 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 50 128 15070 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.1 216 35 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.7 0.00 51 125 15220 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.0 224 31 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 52 122 15373 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.5 220 28 394.3 394.3 304.4 394.3 0.00 53 116 15691 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 207 23 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 54 112 15911 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.6 202 20 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.9 0.00 55 105 16315 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 215 24 405.5 405.5 305.9 405.5 0.00 56 102 16496 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 221 26 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 57 100 16620 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 225 27 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 58 92 17141 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 194 20 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 59 89 17348 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.8 181 17 424.8 424.8 308.3 424.8 0.00 60 84 17711 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 159 12 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 61 79 18099 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.2 136 7 445.3 445.3 310.4 445.3 0.00 62 76 18343 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.3 132 4 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 63 71 18771 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.2 188 5 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 64 70 18860 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.9 200 5 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 65 57 20156 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.3 264 2 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.8 0.00 66 50 20990 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 95 11 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 67 47 21385 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.8 116 7 523.8 523.8 316.5 523.8 0.00 68 43 21954 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 67 8 536.3 536.3 317.3 536.3 0.00 69 40 22419 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.3 63 11 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.5 0.01 70 33 23661 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.9 79 24 583.7 583.8 319.9 583.8 0.01 71 31 24067 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.4 81 24 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.7 0.01 72 30 24280 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.4 85 24 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 73 26 25216 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.2 72 23 636.3 636.3 322.2 636.4 0.02 74 22 26312 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.9 95 27 666.2 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.02 75 20 26940 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 95 22 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 76 19 27279 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.0 92 25 705.3 705.4 324.6 705.6 0.03 77 16 28420 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.3 81 19 742.2 742.2 325.7 742.5 0.04 78 14 29312 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.4 102 35 779.2 779.2 326.7 779.7 0.05 79 10 31580 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.1 90 24 863.1 863.2 328.7 864.1 0.09 80 9.1 32221 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -50.7 893.6 893.7 329.3 894.9 0.12 TRP 205 12053 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 210 36 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5694.00 m Freezing level: 615.00 mb = 4212.67 m = 13820.93 ft Wetbulb zero: 690.47 mb = 3275.30 m = 10745.61 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.62 % Est. max temperature: 27.38 C = 81.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 875.55 mb = 1290.87 m = 4235.10 ft T: 15.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.46 C/km ThetaE index: 10.35 C Layer 792.0- 733.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 669.56 mb = 3526.26 m = 11568.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.71 C = 96.28 F Cap Strength: 6.85 C Lifted Index: 5.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.96 C Showalter Index: 6.06 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 16.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 80.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66997.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 809.19 mb = 1956.21 m = 6417.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 243 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 63 14 -12.1 -6.0 1 949 610 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 66 8 -6.9 -3.0 2 925 822 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 45 9 -6.1 -6.0 3 915 914 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 36 9 -5.2 -7.3 4 883 1219 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 38 14 -8.6 -10.9 5 850 1542 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 63 14 -12.1 -6.0 6 821 1829 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 63 9 -7.5 -3.9 7 792 2134 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 77 7 -6.7 -1.5 8 763 2438 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 212 2 0.9 1.5 9 736 2743 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 190 8 1.4 7.4 10 700 3163 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 180 15 -0.1 14.7 11 658 3658 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 185 9 0.8 9.3 12 609 4267 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 183 12 0.5 12.0 13 586 4572 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 178 18 -0.7 18.4 14 564 4877 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 170 19 -3.2 18.4 15 500 5840 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 179 19 -0.2 19.3 16 483 6096 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 185 17 1.4 17.3 17 464 6401 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 167 22 -4.8 21.0 18 428 7010 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 193 17 4.0 16.9 19 400 7510 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 179 19 -0.2 19.3 20 394 7620 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 179 19 -0.2 19.3 21 361 8230 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 176 18 -1.1 17.5 22 318 9144 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 147 8 -4.6 7.0 23 300 9550 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 137 5 -3.7 3.9 24 291 9754 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 138 4 -2.9 3.2 25 266 10363 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 131 9 -6.6 5.7 26 250 10770 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 155 13 -5.6 11.8 27 205 12053 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 193 26 5.9 25.1 28 200 12210 205 45 19.0 40.8 | 191 35 6.9 34.7 29 182 12802 200 57 19.5 53.6 | 189 48 7.4 47.5 30 151 14021 210 51 25.5 44.2 | 199 40 13.4 38.1 31 150 14060 210 50 25.0 43.3 | 199 39 12.9 37.3 32 131 14935 210 38 19.0 32.9 | 194 28 6.9 26.9 33 124 15240 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 211 18 9.1 15.2 34 113 15850 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 158 14 -5.2 12.8 35 100 16620 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 208 15 7.0 13.1 36 77 18288 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 76 16 -15.4 -3.7 37 70 18860 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 83 10 -10.4 -1.3 38 70 18898 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 60 13 -11.2 -6.5 39 63 19507 140 21 -13.5 16.1 | 111 27 -25.6 10.1 40 57 20117 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 61 13 -11.1 -6.1 41 52 20726 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 95 27 -26.8 2.5 42 50 20990 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 78 24 -23.0 -5.1 43 50 21031 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 91 23 -23.3 0.5 44 47 21336 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 81 17 -17.0 -2.6 45 45 21641 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 69 24 -22.7 -8.9 46 41 22250 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 63 18 -16.4 -8.5 47 39 22555 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 64 28 -25.7 -12.4 48 34 23470 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 77 38 -37.0 -8.2 49 32 23774 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 71 36 -34.3 -12.0 50 30 24280 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 77 37 -36.0 -8.1 51 30 24384 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 83 35 -35.0 -4.0 52 27 24994 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 64 34 -31.1 -14.9 53 23 25908 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 85 42 -42.0 -3.4 54 20 26940 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 83 34 -34.0 -4.1 55 19 27432 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 81 40 -39.1 -6.0 56 18 27737 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 86 43 -43.0 -3.3 57 17 28042 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 86 33 -32.8 -2.4 58 16 28346 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 75 30 -29.0 -7.5 59 15 28651 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 68 37 -34.6 -14.2 60 14 29261 105 37 -35.7 9.6 | 94 48 -47.8 3.5 61 14 29566 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 82 42 -41.1 -6.0 62 13 29870 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 91 38 -38.2 1.0 63 12 30175 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 68 40 -37.4 -15.3 64 10 31580 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 81 37 -36.1 -6.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 213.4 at 18.0 knts Storm direction: 243.4 at 13.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 4.6 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.8 neg: -31.9 tot: 9.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.79 Bulk Shear: 28.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 255 5 57 9| 0.0 7.1 7.1| 5.3 -17.2 -12.0 -24.0 -0.36| 12.5 -4.5 1000 284 5 44 10| 3.2 3.5 6.8| 22.1 -18.2 3.9 3.9 -0.01| 10.9 -0.1 1500 277 4 50 10| 2.2 4.0 6.2| 33.7 -24.4 9.3 6.2 0.06| 10.3 0.6 2000 259 5 54 8| 1.6 5.2 6.8| 39.5 -24.4 15.1 7.5 0.20| 10.2 2.0 2500 244 8 63 6| 1.3 5.4 6.7| 39.9 -27.5 12.4 5.0 0.14| 10.1 1.4 3000 232 10 97 4| 1.1 4.6 5.7| 41.8 -31.9 9.9 3.3 0.11| 9.5 1.0 4000 225 13 141 4| 0.9 3.9 4.7| 42.9 -34.5 8.5 2.1 0.09| 8.2 0.7 5000 217 16 160 7| 0.5 3.2 3.7| 50.7 -50.1 0.6 0.1 0.06| 7.3 0.4 6000 213 18 167 9| 0.3 2.7 3.0| 65.2 -79.6 -14.3 -2.4 0.01| 7.0 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190802.12.gif