UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020080212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 143 SFC 972 405 19.2 11.2 60 8.0 14.3 0 0 294.7 296.3 288.6 319.6 8.62 2 970 422 19.4 10.4 56 9.0 14.0 354 0 295.1 296.6 288.3 318.8 8.18 3 944 651 19.6 11.6 60 8.0 14.6 281 4 297.6 299.3 290.0 324.2 9.12 4 925 822 19.0 11.0 60 8.0 14.0 245 5 298.7 300.4 290.2 324.9 8.94 5 850 1544 15.2 9.2 67 6.0 11.6 235 3 302.1 303.7 291.0 327.7 8.62 6 821 1838 14.2 9.2 72 5.0 11.2 201 3 304.0 305.7 291.9 330.7 8.93 7 802 2035 15.2 0.2 36 15.0 7.2 237 4 307.1 308.0 289.4 322.1 4.84 8 779 2281 14.2 -6.8 23 21.0 4.4 253 7 308.6 309.2 288.1 317.9 2.94 9 771 2369 14.0 -3.0 31 17.0 5.4 251 9 309.3 310.1 289.3 321.8 3.97 10 752 2579 13.0 -5.0 28 18.0 4.2 241 13 310.5 311.1 289.2 321.5 3.50 11 733 2793 12.4 -15.6 13 28.0 1.4 228 16 312.1 312.4 287.8 317.2 1.55 12 722 2920 11.8 -15.2 14 27.0 1.1 221 17 312.8 313.1 288.1 318.1 1.62 13 713 3025 11.0 -7.0 28 18.0 2.5 216 18 313.0 313.6 289.7 323.2 3.17 14 707 3095 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 4.5 220 19 313.1 314.1 291.6 329.4 5.18 15 703 3142 10.0 -1.0 46 11.0 4.2 226 20 313.2 314.1 291.5 329.1 5.06 16 700 3178 10.0 -2.0 43 12.0 3.8 230 21 313.6 314.5 291.3 328.5 4.72 17 694 3249 9.8 -7.2 29 17.0 1.8 232 21 314.1 314.7 290.1 324.4 3.21 18 673 3503 8.6 -20.4 11 29.0 -1.7 228 22 315.5 315.8 288.5 319.3 1.12 19 668 3565 8.2 -15.8 16 24.0 -1.2 225 23 315.8 316.1 289.2 321.3 1.67 20 666 3590 8.2 -20.8 11 29.0 -2.0 224 23 316.0 316.2 288.6 319.8 1.09 21 664 3614 8.0 -14.0 19 22.0 -0.9 223 23 316.1 316.5 289.5 322.5 1.95 22 656 3714 7.6 -10.4 27 18.0 -0.3 218 24 316.7 317.2 290.4 325.4 2.64 23 601 4427 2.0 -11.0 37 13.0 -3.5 200 24 318.3 318.8 290.9 327.3 2.75 24 582 4685 0.4 -14.6 31 15.0 -5.4 200 25 319.4 319.8 290.7 326.4 2.12 25 578 4740 0.0 -13.0 37 13.0 -5.3 200 25 319.5 320.0 291.0 327.6 2.43 26 572 4824 -0.5 -14.5 34 14.0 -6.0 200 26 319.9 320.3 290.9 327.2 2.17 27 563 4950 -0.7 -26.7 12 26.0 -8.2 198 27 321.1 321.3 289.9 323.8 0.76 28 555 5064 -1.7 -15.7 33 14.0 -7.0 194 29 321.2 321.6 291.2 328.1 2.03 29 540 5282 -2.1 -18.1 28 16.0 -7.8 192 32 323.3 323.6 291.5 329.1 1.70 30 529 5445 -3.3 -17.3 33 14.0 -8.4 196 33 323.8 324.1 291.7 330.1 1.86 31 522 5550 -3.5 -20.5 25 17.0 -9.2 199 34 324.7 325.0 291.6 329.7 1.43 32 518 5611 -3.5 -34.5 7 31.0 -10.9 200 34 325.5 325.5 290.8 326.9 0.40 33 514 5672 -3.3 -38.3 5 35.0 -11.1 202 34 326.4 326.5 291.0 327.5 0.27 34 500 5890 -4.9 -28.9 13 24.0 -11.4 205 38 327.1 327.2 291.6 329.6 0.70 35 491 6033 -6.1 -31.1 12 25.0 -12.5 202 38 327.3 327.4 291.6 329.4 0.58 36 478 6242 -7.9 -24.9 24 17.0 -12.9 200 38 327.6 327.8 292.1 331.4 1.06 37 400 7600 -19.3 -35.3 23 16.0 -22.2 205 41 329.9 330.0 292.2 331.7 0.47 38 387 7845 -21.5 -37.5 22 16.0 -24.1 203 42 330.2 330.2 292.2 331.6 0.39 39 352 8537 -26.5 -47.5 12 21.0 -28.7 203 45 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.1 0.15 40 305 9555 -35.3 -56.3 10 21.0 -36.6 210 47 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.06 41 300 9670 -36.1 -55.1 12 19.0 -37.2 210 47 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.8 0.07 42 285 10023 -39.1 -55.1 17 16.0 -40.0 213 48 335.1 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.08 43 278 10193 -39.3 -62.3 7 23.0 -40.3 214 48 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.4 0.03 44 267 10467 -40.9 -64.9 6 24.0 -41.8 216 49 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.9 0.02 45 250 10910 -44.5 -65.5 8 21.0 -45.2 220 50 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.02 46 235 11322 -47.9 -66.9 9 19.0 -48.4 221 52 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 47 204 12243 -54.1 -68.1 16 14.0 -54.4 225 55 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.02 48 200 12370 -54.7 -68.7 16 14.0 -54.9 225 56 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 49 157 13881 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 225 64 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.01 50 155 13960 -64.3 -78.3 13 14.0 -64.4 225 64 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 51 152 14079 -63.9 -78.5 12 14.6 -64.0 230 66 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.01 52 150 14160 -63.7 -78.7 11 15.0 -63.8 230 65 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.01 53 142 14497 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.0 228 55 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00 54 134 14855 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 226 43 373.9 373.9 301.2 374.0 0.00 55 126 15234 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.3 220 45 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.1 0.00 56 120 15533 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.4 220 40 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 57 118 15637 -63.5 -84.5 4 21.0 -63.7 222 39 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 58 112 15958 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.8 227 37 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.8 0.00 59 105 16357 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 235 33 403.6 403.6 305.7 403.6 0.00 60 100 16660 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 240 31 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 61 87 17521 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 198 8 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 62 82 17887 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 190 6 433.2 433.2 309.1 433.2 0.00 63 76 18357 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 173 8 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.0 0.00 64 71 18781 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 119 6 456.5 456.5 311.4 456.5 0.00 65 70 18870 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 105 8 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 66 67 19142 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.3 150 14 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.8 0.00 67 62 19627 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.9 147 12 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 68 53 20612 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.8 118 5 498.2 498.2 314.8 498.2 0.00 69 50 20980 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.5 140 10 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 70 42 22090 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 63 12 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.00 71 40 22403 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.3 76 14 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.01 72 36 23080 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 72 13 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.3 0.01 73 32 23839 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.3 71 16 591.1 591.1 320.2 591.1 0.01 74 31 24046 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.4 88 19 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 75 30 24260 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.3 85 17 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 76 27 24943 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.1 85 19 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.2 0.01 77 24 25707 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.0 92 20 644.6 644.6 322.5 644.7 0.01 78 23 25984 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.8 96 19 657.8 657.8 323.0 658.0 0.02 79 20 26900 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 95 20 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 80 18 27598 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 96 31 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 81 13 29766 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.1 66 28 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.0 0.05 82 12 30303 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.7 67 27 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.1 0.07 83 11 30892 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.9 75 26 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.3 0.08 84 10 31540 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.1 85 26 871.4 871.4 328.9 872.5 0.11 85 8.7 32492 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.8 906.0 906.1 329.5 907.3 0.13 86 7.1 33894 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -50.0 979.1 979.3 330.9 982.3 0.27 TRP 155 13960 -64.3 -78.3 13 14.0 -64.4 225 64 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 WND 152 14079 -63.9 -78.5 12 14.6 -64.0 230 66 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5747.00 m Freezing level: 578.00 mb = 4740.42 m = 15552.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 683.03 mb = 3381.11 m = 11092.74 ft Precipitable water: 0.92 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.77 % Est. max temperature: 28.35 C = 83.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 863.03 mb = 1414.07 m = 4639.28 ft T: 15.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.49 C/km ThetaE index: 12.79 C Layer 802.0- 771.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 631.62 mb = 4022.58 m = 13197.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.70 C = 107.06 F Cap Strength: 9.28 C Lifted Index: 9.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.78 C Showalter Index: 7.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.10 C Cross Totals Index: 14.10 C K Index: 17.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 154.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61673.21 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.22 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 820.36 mb = 1844.11 m = 6050.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 240 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 60 14 -12.4 -7.3 1 949 610 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 45 12 -8.6 -8.7 2 925 822 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 57 9 -7.8 -5.2 3 915 914 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 49 10 -7.5 -6.4 4 883 1219 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 39 13 -8.3 -10.2 5 850 1544 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 61 11 -9.9 -5.6 6 822 1829 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 69 12 -11.3 -4.5 7 792 2134 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 54 11 -8.5 -6.2 8 764 2438 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 9 737 2743 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 178 3 -0.1 3.0 10 711 3048 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 165 8 -2.0 7.5 11 700 3178 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 211 7 3.7 6.2 12 685 3353 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 225 7 4.8 4.8 13 660 3658 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 195 12 3.1 11.1 14 635 3962 205 23 9.7 20.8 | 169 14 -2.7 13.6 15 612 4267 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 165 16 -4.2 15.3 16 567 4877 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 169 17 -3.5 17.1 17 546 5182 190 32 5.6 31.5 | 164 25 -6.8 24.2 18 506 5791 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 186 25 2.4 24.4 19 500 5890 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 188 27 3.7 27.2 20 487 6096 200 38 13.0 35.7 | 181 28 0.6 28.4 21 400 7600 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 189 30 5.0 29.9 22 399 7620 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 189 30 5.0 29.9 23 366 8230 200 45 15.4 42.3 | 185 35 3.0 35.0 24 323 9144 210 46 23.0 39.8 | 198 34 10.6 32.6 25 300 9670 210 47 23.5 40.7 | 198 35 11.1 33.4 26 250 10910 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 213 37 19.8 31.0 27 200 12370 225 56 39.6 39.6 | 220 42 27.2 32.3 28 155 13960 225 64 45.3 45.3 | 221 50 32.9 38.0 29 153 14021 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 227 52 38.2 35.1 30 152 14079 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 227 52 38.2 35.1 31 150 14160 230 65 49.8 41.8 | 227 51 37.4 34.5 32 132 14935 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 217 27 16.6 21.7 33 126 15240 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 211 32 16.6 27.2 34 120 15545 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 210 27 13.3 23.4 35 100 16660 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 240 17 14.5 8.2 36 94 17069 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 80 5 -4.7 -0.9 37 89 17374 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 110 9 -8.6 3.1 38 85 17678 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 73 12 -11.3 -3.4 39 77 18288 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 102 13 -12.4 2.7 40 73 18593 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 64 14 -12.9 -6.4 41 70 18870 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 75 21 -20.1 -5.2 42 66 19202 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 111 19 -17.5 6.8 43 52 20726 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 71 17 -16.0 -5.6 44 50 20980 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 91 19 -18.8 0.4 45 50 21031 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 100 24 -23.7 4.0 46 47 21336 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 95 17 -17.4 1.4 47 45 21641 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 72 14 -13.4 -4.5 48 43 21946 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 55 25 -20.8 -14.4 49 41 22250 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 67 27 -24.9 -10.6 50 37 22860 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 71 32 -30.1 -10.4 51 36 23165 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 64 25 -22.7 -11.0 52 32 23774 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 62 29 -26.0 -13.6 53 31 24079 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 77 32 -31.4 -7.3 54 30 24260 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 73 31 -29.3 -8.8 55 29 24384 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 60 29 -25.4 -14.8 56 26 25298 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 84 34 -34.0 -3.5 57 24 25603 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 78 36 -35.4 -7.3 58 23 25908 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 78 28 -27.3 -6.0 59 22 26213 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 87 41 -40.9 -2.2 60 21 26518 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 92 36 -35.9 1.3 61 20 26900 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 80 33 -32.3 -5.5 62 19 27127 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 78 29 -28.3 -5.9 63 18 27432 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 80 44 -43.4 -7.3 64 17 28042 110 31 -29.1 10.6 | 95 42 -41.5 3.3 65 16 28346 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 82 37 -36.3 -5.2 66 15 28651 80 36 -35.5 -6.3 | 74 50 -47.8 -13.5 67 14 29261 105 35 -33.8 9.1 | 92 46 -46.2 1.8 68 13 29870 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 60 41 -35.8 -20.8 69 10 31540 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 76 39 -38.3 -9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 209.5 at 19.1 knts Storm direction: 239.5 at 14.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 159.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.6 neg: -34.9 tot: 0.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.53 Bulk Shear: 40.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 268 4 51 11| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 5.0 -15.0 -10.0 -20.0 -0.29| 9.1 -2.6 1000 277 4 47 11| 0.6 2.6 3.2| 12.3 -20.7 -8.4 -8.4 -0.14| 8.1 -1.1 1500 265 4 51 11| 0.4 1.5 1.9| 22.5 -21.6 0.8 0.5 0.05| 6.9 0.3 2000 259 4 52 10| 1.7 1.1 2.9| 22.5 -32.9 -10.4 -5.2 -0.13| 7.4 -1.0 2500 247 6 54 8| 1.4 2.8 4.2| 23.1 -33.6 -10.5 -4.2 -0.02| 8.1 -0.2 3000 238 9 61 6| 2.1 2.3 4.4| 35.6 -34.9 0.7 0.2 0.11| 8.4 0.9 4000 225 12 113 4| 1.6 2.9 4.5| 36.4 -67.2 -30.8 -7.7 -0.08| 8.1 -0.7 5000 214 16 147 7| 1.3 3.3 4.5| 59.4 -74.1 -14.7 -2.9 -0.03| 7.7 -0.3 6000 210 19 163 10| 1.7 2.9 4.5|109.5 -95.5 14.0 2.3 0.02| 7.5 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200802.12.gif