UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019120212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 141 SFC 970 405 2.8 2.2 96 0.6 2.5 195 4 278.4 279.1 277.2 291.0 4.62 2 951 562 5.4 2.2 80 3.2 3.9 322 6 282.6 283.4 279.4 295.7 4.71 3 943 629 5.4 1.8 78 3.6 3.7 8 6 283.3 284.1 279.6 296.2 4.62 4 935 697 7.8 1.8 66 6.0 4.9 35 4 286.4 287.2 281.1 299.6 4.66 5 925 783 7.2 2.2 70 5.0 4.8 70 3 286.7 287.5 281.5 300.4 4.85 6 896 1045 6.4 1.6 71 4.8 4.1 120 13 288.5 289.3 282.3 302.2 4.79 7 886 1137 7.0 2.0 70 5.0 4.5 131 19 290.0 290.9 283.1 304.4 4.99 8 850 1477 4.6 0.8 76 3.8 2.8 155 14 291.0 291.8 283.3 304.7 4.77 9 845 1525 4.2 0.6 77 3.6 2.5 159 14 291.0 291.9 283.3 304.7 4.73 10 793 2041 2.4 -1.3 77 3.7 0.7 188 17 294.4 295.2 284.3 307.3 4.38 11 736 2639 -2.1 -4.9 81 2.8 -3.3 191 13 295.9 296.5 284.0 306.6 3.61 12 716 2858 -4.1 -4.7 96 0.6 -4.4 195 18 296.0 296.7 284.2 307.2 3.77 13 705 2980 -4.3 -5.1 94 0.8 -4.6 195 24 297.1 297.8 284.7 308.2 3.71 14 700 3036 -4.9 -5.5 96 0.6 -5.1 195 27 297.1 297.7 284.5 307.9 3.62 15 655 3555 -8.9 -9.2 98 0.3 -9.0 201 27 298.2 298.8 284.2 307.1 2.91 16 633 3820 -8.7 -19.7 41 11.0 -11.8 195 20 301.4 301.6 283.6 305.5 1.27 17 629 3870 -8.3 -26.3 22 18.0 -12.5 192 18 302.4 302.5 283.3 304.7 0.71 18 616 4032 -9.1 -29.1 18 20.0 -13.4 189 15 303.3 303.4 283.5 305.2 0.56 19 585 4429 -12.5 -25.5 33 13.0 -15.4 209 19 303.8 304.0 284.0 306.6 0.82 20 568 4654 -13.9 -33.9 17 20.0 -17.4 207 22 304.8 304.8 283.8 306.1 0.38 21 558 4789 -15.1 -25.1 42 10.0 -17.3 206 23 304.9 305.1 284.5 307.9 0.89 22 554 4843 -15.5 -27.5 35 12.0 -18.0 205 23 305.1 305.2 284.4 307.5 0.72 23 548 4925 -16.1 -22.1 60 6.0 -17.6 204 23 305.3 305.5 285.0 309.2 1.19 24 519 5333 -19.3 -26.3 54 7.0 -20.7 200 15 306.2 306.4 284.9 309.1 0.86 25 504 5551 -20.3 -32.3 33 12.0 -22.3 218 15 307.6 307.7 285.1 309.3 0.50 26 500 5610 -20.7 -31.7 37 11.0 -22.5 230 16 307.8 307.9 285.2 309.6 0.54 27 476 5970 -23.1 -33.1 40 10.0 -24.6 229 19 309.2 309.3 285.7 310.9 0.49 28 453 6329 -26.3 -32.3 57 6.0 -27.2 229 23 309.6 309.7 285.9 311.5 0.56 29 438 6570 -28.5 -33.5 62 5.0 -29.2 222 26 309.8 309.9 285.9 311.6 0.52 30 400 7210 -34.1 -39.0 61 4.9 -34.6 220 27 310.7 310.7 286.0 311.8 0.33 31 395 7298 -35.1 -41.1 54 6.0 -35.6 219 28 310.5 310.5 285.8 311.4 0.27 32 377 7622 -37.9 -41.6 68 3.7 -38.2 215 31 311.0 311.0 286.0 311.9 0.26 33 364 7863 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 216 36 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.8 0.17 34 345 8228 -42.3 -47.3 58 5.0 -42.6 218 45 313.0 313.0 286.6 313.6 0.16 35 334 8446 -43.9 -51.9 41 8.0 -44.2 219 50 313.7 313.7 286.8 314.1 0.09 36 324 8650 -45.7 -49.9 62 4.2 -45.9 222 49 314.0 314.0 286.9 314.4 0.12 37 318 8774 -46.7 -52.7 50 6.0 -46.9 224 45 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.6 0.09 38 313 8880 -47.3 -58.3 27 11.0 -47.6 226 42 314.8 314.9 287.1 315.0 0.05 39 306 9029 -48.1 -63.1 16 15.0 -48.4 228 37 315.8 315.8 287.3 315.9 0.03 40 300 9160 -47.7 -62.7 16 15.0 -48.1 230 34 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.2 0.03 41 282 9570 -47.3 -71.3 5 24.0 -47.7 237 30 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01 42 250 10360 -52.3 -73.3 6 21.0 -52.6 245 21 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 43 241 10596 -53.9 -73.9 7 20.0 -54.2 240 20 329.4 329.4 291.5 329.4 0.01 44 236 10730 -52.9 -70.9 10 18.0 -53.2 241 19 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.01 45 230 10896 -53.9 -71.9 9 18.0 -54.2 244 19 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.01 46 228 10952 -53.3 -71.3 9 18.0 -53.6 245 19 335.5 335.6 293.2 335.6 0.01 47 221 11152 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.2 230 21 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.01 48 213 11389 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.8 228 26 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 49 209 11512 -49.7 -73.7 4 24.0 -50.2 236 30 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.01 50 201 11767 -48.7 -75.7 3 27.0 -49.3 257 29 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.2 0.01 51 200 11800 -48.9 -76.9 2 28.0 -49.4 260 29 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.4 0.01 52 190 12134 -51.3 -78.3 3 27.0 -51.7 273 24 356.7 356.7 298.1 356.7 0.00 53 183 12376 -51.9 -78.9 3 27.0 -52.3 271 21 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.00 54 181 12447 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.6 270 21 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.1 0.00 55 170 12852 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -53.9 245 14 364.6 364.6 299.6 364.6 0.00 56 168 12928 -52.7 -79.7 2 27.0 -53.1 238 14 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 57 163 13122 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.5 222 15 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 58 157 13364 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -51.1 246 17 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 59 150 13660 -51.5 -80.5 2 29.0 -52.0 275 20 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.4 0.00 60 100 16260 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.7 295 11 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 61 95 16590 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -54.5 299 10 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.9 0.00 62 91 16865 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.8 302 9 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 63 82 17525 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -58.0 311 6 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.0 0.00 64 75 18092 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.5 318 4 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 65 70 18530 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.5 5 8 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 66 57 19831 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.7 122 19 487.9 487.9 314.1 488.0 0.00 67 50 20660 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.7 55 10 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.01 68 48 20919 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.9 48 10 517.8 517.8 316.2 517.8 0.01 69 44 21472 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -57.3 75 14 529.8 529.8 316.9 529.9 0.01 70 43 21618 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.9 79 12 537.3 537.3 317.3 537.3 0.01 71 40 22081 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -55.6 69 24 549.5 549.5 318.1 549.5 0.01 72 35 22936 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -56.1 93 27 569.8 569.8 319.2 569.9 0.01 73 33 23315 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -54.2 105 23 585.9 585.9 319.9 586.0 0.01 74 30 23930 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -54.8 95 20 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.02 75 27 24609 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -55.6 87 16 616.5 616.6 321.3 616.7 0.02 76 21 26232 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -54.7 73 27 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.1 0.02 77 20 26550 -49.3 -80.3 1 31.0 -52.9 75 25 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.5 0.03 78 18 27243 -47.9 -79.9 1 32.0 -52.3 87 25 710.7 710.7 324.8 711.0 0.04 79 15 28442 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -54.1 98 27 742.0 742.1 325.7 742.4 0.04 80 14 28894 -49.1 -80.1 1 31.0 -53.8 77 25 759.5 759.6 326.2 760.0 0.05 81 13 29382 -47.7 -79.7 1 32.0 -53.2 42 22 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.2 0.05 82 10 31090 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -58.2 75 31 816.9 816.9 327.7 817.2 0.04 83 9.6 31351 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -59.0 822.7 822.7 327.8 823.0 0.04 84 8.6 32055 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -58.5 853.6 853.7 328.5 854.1 0.05 85 7.7 32761 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -60.0 873.0 873.0 328.9 873.4 0.04 86 7.3 33101 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -59.6 890.5 890.5 329.2 891.0 0.05 TRP 241 10596 -53.9 -73.9 7 20.0 -54.2 240 20 329.4 329.4 291.5 329.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5469.00 m Freezing level: 762.60 mb = 2359.91 m = 7742.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 783.35 mb = 2138.88 m = 7017.23 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 64.96 % Est. max temperature: 16.96 C = 62.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.99 mb = 478.83 m = 1570.93 ft T: 4.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.14 C/km ThetaE index: 3.47 C Layer 700.0- 616.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 751.25 mb = 2474.64 m = 8118.81 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.78 C = 67.61 F Cap Strength: 8.33 C Lifted Index: 8.40 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.63 C Showalter Index: 5.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.50 C K Index: 25.50 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 53.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.03 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 42.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69700.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 860.14 mb = 1379.87 m = 4527.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 228 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 60 10 -8.8 -5.1 1 945 610 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 33 18 -9.8 -14.9 2 925 783 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 52 16 -12.7 -9.9 3 910 914 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 60 16 -13.7 -7.9 4 877 1219 140 24 -15.4 18.4 | 111 27 -25.3 9.5 5 850 1477 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 103 16 -15.8 3.8 6 814 1829 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 115 10 -8.7 4.0 7 783 2134 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 146 12 -6.6 9.8 8 754 2438 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 120 10 -8.6 5.0 9 726 2743 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 119 7 -6.5 3.6 10 700 3036 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 171 17 -2.9 17.2 11 672 3353 195 30 7.8 29.0 | 174 20 -2.1 20.1 12 645 3658 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 184 15 1.1 14.7 13 620 3962 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 120 10 -8.6 5.0 14 596 4267 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 173 7 -0.8 6.7 15 550 4877 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 181 13 0.3 12.8 16 529 5182 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 139 9 -5.7 6.5 17 508 5486 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 134 5 -3.9 3.8 18 500 5610 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 240 3 2.4 1.4 19 488 5791 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 258 4 4.1 0.8 20 467 6096 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 220 8 5.0 5.9 21 448 6401 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 233 11 8.5 6.5 22 429 6706 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 203 14 5.6 13.2 23 400 7210 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 213 14 7.5 11.8 24 377 7620 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 206 18 7.9 16.5 25 329 8534 220 52 33.4 39.8 | 217 39 23.6 30.9 26 301 9144 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 231 21 16.2 12.9 27 300 9160 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 231 21 16.2 12.9 28 287 9449 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 223 20 13.5 14.4 29 274 9754 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 281 14 13.3 -2.7 30 262 10058 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 292 10 9.5 -3.7 31 250 10360 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 270 9 9.2 -0.0 32 241 10596 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 262 8 7.5 1.1 33 238 10668 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 265 7 6.6 0.6 34 227 10973 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 277 7 7.4 -0.9 35 217 11278 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 208 9 4.3 7.9 36 207 11582 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 248 19 17.9 7.1 37 200 11800 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 282 19 18.7 -3.9 38 197 11887 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 305 20 16.1 -11.2 39 180 12497 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 311 14 10.2 -8.9 40 171 12802 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 321 5 3.3 -4.1 41 163 13106 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 175 3 -0.2 2.6 42 150 13660 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 317 15 10.1 -10.7 43 142 14021 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 333 20 9.2 -17.8 44 135 14326 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 354 13 1.4 -13.0 45 129 14630 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 264 1 0.9 0.1 46 123 14935 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 155 2 -0.9 1.8 47 117 15240 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 277 7 7.4 -0.9 48 107 15850 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 273 19 19.1 -1.1 49 100 16260 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 359 14 0.1 -13.6 50 73 18288 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 35 14 -7.9 -11.2 51 70 18530 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 32 20 -10.5 -16.9 52 57 19812 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 92 27 -27.2 1.1 53 54 20117 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 90 16 -16.2 0.1 54 52 20422 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 61 25 -21.4 -12.0 55 50 20660 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 51 23 -18.0 -14.6 56 47 21031 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 47 23 -16.9 -16.0 57 45 21336 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 60 28 -23.9 -14.0 58 43 21641 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 63 24 -21.7 -11.0 59 41 21946 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 59 36 -30.7 -18.6 60 35 22860 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 77 39 -37.8 -8.9 61 32 23470 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 87 30 -29.6 -1.7 62 30 23930 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 76 31 -29.8 -7.2 63 28 24384 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 56 26 -21.6 -14.4 64 27 24689 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 74 28 -26.8 -7.4 65 24 25298 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 52 35 -27.9 -21.5 66 23 25603 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 68 33 -30.5 -12.6 67 22 25908 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 63 42 -37.1 -18.8 68 20 26550 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 66 37 -34.0 -15.4 69 17 27432 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 76 36 -34.8 -8.9 70 15 28651 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 83 37 -36.4 -4.2 71 13 29261 40 23 -14.8 -17.6 | 43 36 -24.6 -26.5 72 13 29566 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 46 34 -24.7 -23.8 73 11 30175 75 37 -35.7 -9.6 | 68 49 -45.6 -18.5 74 10 31090 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 67 43 -39.8 -16.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 197.9 at 17.7 knts Storm direction: 227.9 at 13.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 1.0 tot: 6.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 204.6 neg: -37.3 tot: 167.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 55.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.3 stream: 5.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.66 Bulk Shear: 64.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 32 4 44 18| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 40.3 -15.4 24.9 49.7 0.15| 22.1 3.4 1000 132 10 83 18| 7.4 2.9 10.4|146.7 -20.7 126.0 126.0 0.42| 25.9 10.9 1500 149 11 93 16| 5.0 2.0 7.0|158.7 -25.0 133.7 89.1 0.39| 21.0 8.3 2000 164 13 104 14| 3.8 1.5 5.3|169.1 -35.8 133.4 66.7 0.35| 17.9 6.2 2500 171 13 109 13| 4.4 1.2 5.6|184.0 -37.3 146.7 58.7 0.37| 16.4 6.1 3000 179 16 124 12| 5.1 1.0 6.1|204.6 -37.3 167.3 55.8 0.39| 15.3 5.9 4000 187 17 135 11| 4.4 2.4 6.8|228.4 -73.0 155.5 38.9 0.28| 14.8 4.1 5000 191 17 141 11| 3.5 2.4 5.9|230.4 -94.0 136.4 27.3 0.19| 13.4 2.6 6000 198 18 151 9| 3.3 1.6 4.9|239.8 -99.3 140.5 23.4 0.21| 12.8 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191202.12.gif